This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to German Patent Application No. 10 2013 018 837.7, filed Nov. 8, 2013, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a grommet strip for a racket for ball games as well as to a specific racket for ball games which is intended for receiving the grommet strip according to the invention.
Rackets for ball games usually comprise a racket frame with a racket head or head portion for receiving strings, as well as a handle portion for holding the racket for ball games. A throat portion comprising a bridge and two arms can be provided between the handle portion and the head portion. The strings are typically formed by a plurality of main strings and cross strings, wherein strictly speaking usually only two long strings (having a length of typically about 6 to 6.5 m) or one very long string (having a length of typically about 11 to 12 m) are/is passed through a plurality of bores in the racket head such that a stringing configuration or pattern of cross strings (portions) and main strings (portions) is formed. The strings are usually passed through grommets which are inserted into the bores in the racket head. Usually, a so-called grommet strip is provided at which a plurality of grommets are attached. In the ready-to-play condition, these grommets pass through the bores in the racket head and the grommet strip forms the circumferential surface area of the racket head.
Even if the stringing configuration of conventional rackets for ball games is relatively uniform in that usually a rectangular pattern of cross strings and main strings is formed, the type of the stringing configuration, i.e. the distances between the individual strings and their arrangement, may have a very considerable influence on the playability of the racket for ball games. Usually, however, a specific stringing type or a specific stringing configuration is assigned to a racket frame, said specific stringing configuration being defined by the arrangement of the bores in the racket head. While attempts to provide a racket for ball games having a variable stringing configuration are known from US 2006/0211526 A1 and DE 10 2006 032 075 A1, these attempts are not very convincing: US 2006/0211526 A1 describes a racket for ball games whose strings can be varied between the conventional pattern of main/cross strings and a diagonal stringing pattern. The stringing configuration of DE 10 2006 032 075 A1 is varied only in the outermost edge of the strings, which at best has a very slight influence on the playability of the racket for ball games.
It is therefore a problem to be solved by the present invention to provide a racket for ball games in which an alternation between two completely different stringing configurations is easily possible. This problem is solved, on the one hand, by a grommet strip according to claims 1 and 11 and, on the other hand, by a racket for ball games according to claim 20. Preferred embodiments of the grommet strip according to the present invention as well as of the racket for ball games according to the present invention are described in the dependent claims.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a grommet strip for a racket for ball games which has a longitudinal direction and a plurality of grommets with grommet through-holes. Each of the grommets defines a grommet axis and each of the grommet through-holes defines a hole axis. The grommet axes and the hole axes extend substantially parallel to each other and the hole axes of some grommets are offset with respect to the grommet axes thereof in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip or along the grommet strip.
The grommet axis is defined via the course of the outer contour of the grommet whereas the hole axis is defined by the grommet through-hole extending in the grommet. In the most simple case of a cylindrical grommet with a cylindrical grommet through-hole, the centre lines of these two cylinders are intended to be offset with respect to each other. The offset preferably amounts to at least 0.2 mm.
The distances between directly adjacent grommet through-holes are preferably essentially the same. Preferably, the distance between directly adjacent grommet through-holes varies by not more than 40%, more preferably by not more than 30% and most preferably by not more than 25% with respect to the smallest distance. A stringing configuration as uniform as possible is generated thereby.
The offset between hole axis and grommet axis is preferably between 0.4 mm and 2 mm, more preferably between 0.8 mm and 1.6 mm and most preferably between 1.1 mm and 1.3 mm.
The grommets of the grommet strip preferably comprise first grommets and second grommets. In the case of the first grommets, the hole axes are offset with respect to the grommet axes in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip, whereas in the case of the second grommets, the hole axes are not offset with respect to the grommet axes in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip. The first grommets preferably have a larger extension in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip than the second grommets. The extension of the first grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip is preferably larger than the extension of the second grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip by at least b 50%, more preferably by at least 65% and most preferably by at least 80%. In this connection, the extension in the longitudinal direction refers to the largest dimension of the outer contour of the grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip.
According to a preferred embodiment, the grommet strip comprises at least four and most preferably at least six first grommets. It is further preferred that the grommet strip comprises one or more blind grommets without grommet through-holes. The blind grommets preferably have essentially the same outer dimensions as the second grommets. Preferably, the blind grommets have essentially the same outer contours as the second grommets, i.e. for example the same outer diameter.
The present invention is further directed to a set of at least two grommet strips as described above. The distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of a first grommet strip differ from the distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of a second grommet strip. Preferably, the smallest distance between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the first grommet strip is larger than the largest distance between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the second grommet strip. The ratio of the smallest first distance to the largest second distance is preferably at least 1.05, more preferable at least 1.1, even more preferably at least 1.15 and most preferably at least 1.2.
The present invention is further directed to a set of at least two grommet strips comprising a first grommet strip as described above and a second grommet strip, the second grommet strip comprising a plurality of grommets with grommet through-holes and at least one opening, wherein the first grommet strip can be inserted into the opening of the second grommet strip.
The opening preferably has a polygonal shape. The second grommet strip preferably comprises at least 14, more preferably at least 16, even more preferably at least 18 and most preferably at least 20 grommets with grommet through holes. The first grommet strip preferably comprises first grommets and second grommets. In the case of the first grommets, the hole axes are offset with respect to the grommet axes in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip, whereas in the case of the second grommets, the hole axes are not offset with respect to the grommet axes in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip. The first grommets preferably have a larger extension in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip than the second grommets. The extension of the first grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip is preferably larger than the extension of the second grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip by at least 50%, more preferably by at least 65% and most preferably by at least 80%. In this connection, the extension in the longitudinal direction refers to the largest dimension of the outer contour of the grommets in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip. Preferably, the first grommets also have a larger extension along their length (i.e., along their grommet axes) than the second grommets. Preferably, the first grommet strip comprises four first grommets and two second grommets.
The present invention is further directed to a set of at least three grommet strips comprising first and second grommet strips as described above and a third grommet strip, the third grommet strip comprising a plurality of grommets with grommet through-holes and at least one opening, wherein the first or second grommet strip can be inserted into the opening of the third grommet strip and wherein the distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of the first grommet strip differ from the distances between the adjacent grommet through-holes of the second grommet strip.
The present invention is further directed to a set of a racket for ball games and at least two grommet strips or two sets of grommet strips as described above, wherein the distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of a first grommet strip differ from the distances between the adjacent grommet through-holes of a second grommet strip and wherein the racket for ball games is configured to accommodate alternatively or alternately one of the at least two grommet strips.
The invention is based on the idea of varying the stringing configuration of a racket for ball games in a simple way in that different grommet strips are provided for one and the same racket for ball games. Said racket for ball games has a plurality of fixedly installed bores or holes for accommodating grommets. The outer contour of the grommets of the first grommet strip and of the grommets of the second grommet strip as well as their arrangement is essentially the same so that both grommet strips can be attached to the racket for ball games or rather to the racket head of the racket for ball games in such a way that the grommets of the respective grommet strip are accommodated in the bores in the racket head. However, since the grommet through-holes are offset with respect to the grommet axes in the longitudinal direction of the grommet strip, the course of the strings in the strung racket for ball games does not exactly correspond to the arrangement of the bores but is offset with respect thereto. The stringing configuration of the racket for ball games can be varied in this way by the provision of different grommet strips with different offset. This variation can be further supported, i.a., in that the first and second grommet strips have blind grommets at different locations so that a real grommet with a grommet through-hole in the first strip is replaced by a blind grommet in the second strip and vice versa. In the same way, some bores in the racket head are not used by a string but are “deactivated” by means of blind grommets when a specific grommet strip is used.
It is further preferred that the offset in the longitudinal direction in the first grommet strip is arranged in a substantially mirror-inverted way with respect to that in the second grommet strip: In other words, when proximal and distal ends are assigned to the grommet strip and the hole axis of a specific grommet of the first grommet strip is offset with respect to the grommet axis in the direction of the proximal end, the hole axis of the corresponding grommet of the second grommet strip is preferably offset in the direction of the distal end and vice versa.
According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above discussed alternation between the stringing configurations can be accomplished not only by exchanging the grommet strip but also by differently stringing one and the same grommet strip. Accordingly, the present invention is also directed to a grommet strip for a racket for ball games which comprises a longitudinal direction and a plurality of grommets. The grommets form a first set of grommet through-holes for a first stringing configuration of the racket for ball games and a second set of grommet through-holes for a second stringing configuration of the racket for ball games. The distances between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the first set vary by not more than 50% with respect to the smallest distance of the first set. The distances between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the second set vary by not more than 50% with respect to the smallest distance of the second set. In this case, the first stringing configuration differs from the second stringing configuration. In other words, when the strings extend through the through-holes of the first set, their arrangement differs from that which is obtained when they extend through the through-holes of the second set. In particular, the distances of the first set do not correspond to those of the second set (in addition to the fact that the number of the distances may be different).
The distances between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the first set preferably vary by not more than 40%, more preferably by not more than 30% and most preferably by not more than 25% with respect to the smallest distance of the first set. The distances between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the second set preferably vary by not more than 40%, more preferably by not more than 30% and most preferably by not more than 25% with respect to the smallest distance of the second set. Preferably, the smallest distance between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the first set is larger than the largest distance between directly adjacent grommet through-holes of the second set. Preferably, the smallest distance of the first set is 5%, more preferably at least 10% and most preferably at least 15% larger than the largest distance of the second set.
Preferably, the grommets comprise first grommets having two grommet through-holes each and second grommets having one grommet through-hole each. The first set of grommet through-holes is preferably formed of first and second grommets and the second set of grommet through-holes is preferably also formed of first and second grommets. Preferably, each grommet through-hole is either part of the first set of grommet through-holes or part of the second set of grommet through-holes. Accordingly, each of the second grommets preferably belongs to only one stringing configuration whereas each of the first grommets preferably is part of the first and second stringing configurations via its first and second grommet through-holes respectively.
Preferably, the grommet strip comprises at least four and most preferably at least six first grommets. Preferably, the grommet strip comprises at least seven second grommets. Some of the first grommets are preferably arranged so as to be directly adjacent to each other and/or some of the second grommets are arranged so as to be directly adjacent to each other.
The present invention is further directed to a racket for ball games comprising a grommet strip as described above.
The present invention is further directed to a racket for ball games which can accommodate one or more of the above described grommet strips. The racket for ball games has a racket head for accommodating strings, wherein the racket head comprises a plurality of first and a plurality of second bores in each of the areas between one o'clock and five o'clock and between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock for accommodating grommets. The first bores have a larger extension in the circumferential direction of the racket head than the second bores. The distance between directly adjacent bores in the area between one o'clock and five o'clock and in the area between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock varies by at least 40% with respect to the smallest distance. The distance is directed to the distance between the centres (in the case of circular bores) or between the balance points (in the case of non-circular bores).
The distance between directly adjacent bores preferably varies in the area between one o'clock and five o'clock and in the area between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock by at least 50%, more preferably by at last 60% and most preferably by at least 70% with respect to the smallest distance. According to a preferred embodiment, the bores according to the invention are arranged in the area between two o'clock and four o'clock and in the area between eight o'clock and ten o'clock.
The extension of the first bores in the circumferential direction of the racket head is preferably larger than the extension of the second bores in the circumferential direction of the racket head by at least 50%, more preferably by at least 65% and most preferably by at least 80%.
Preferably at least four and more preferably at least six first bores are provided in each of the areas between one o'clock and five o'clock and between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock.
The smallest distance between directly adjacent bores preferably is smaller than 8 mm, more preferably smaller than 7 mm and most preferably smaller than 6 mm.
Preferably at least two first bores are arranged so as to be directly adjacent to each other and at least two second bores are arranged so as to be directly adjacent to each other. The distance between directly adjacent first bores is preferably larger than the distance between directly adjacent second bores.
The present invention is further directed to a racket for ball games as described above, comprising one of the grommet strips described above.
The grommet strips according to the invention as well as the racket for ball games according to the invention make it possible that the racket for ball games can be very easily strung with different stringing configurations. To this end, defined bores are provided in the racket for ball games which enable the accommodation of specific grommet strips. The alternation between the stringing configurations is accomplished depending on the respective embodiment either by alternating between different grommet strips or by differently stringing one and the same grommet strip while omitting some of the grommet through-holes.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following in more detail with reference to the Figures.
The distance D between directly adjacent grommet through-holes 2 (cf.
As depicted in
In the illustrated preferred embodiment, six first grommets 1a and two grommets 1b are provided. Furthermore, five blind grommets 1c are provided, which do not have grommet through-holes 2. This can be seen particularly clearly in the sectional view of
In
On the other hand, the position of second grommets 1b and blind grommets 1c has been interchanged between the grommet strips of
Each of
As revealed by a comparison of
When different grommet strips are used, the stringing configuration is achieved by means of a different sequence of first grommets 1a and seconds grommets 1b, as apparent from
The two grommet strips are configured such that they can be alternatively inserted into the bores of one and the same tennis racket or racket for ball games. To this end, it is particularly preferred that the outer diameter of the grommets of both grommet strips is essentially the same. It is further preferred that the arrangement of the grommets and the distances between them (in contrast to the distances between the grommet through-holes) are essentially the same for both grommet strips. Geometric deviations may at best be provided at the ends of the grommets facing the strings, as apparent from the Figures: The blind grommets 1c may be shorter than the second grommets 1b.
First of all, the present invention is directed to an individual grommet strip as illustrated, for example, in
The present invention further relates to a set of a racket for ball games and at least two grommet strips, wherein the distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of a first grommet strip differ from the distances between adjacent grommet through-holes of a second grommet strip, and wherein the racket for ball games is configured to accommodate alternatively or alternately one of the at least two grommet strips.
In
Two different stringing configurations can be generated with a grommet strip according to
The embodiment of
The present invention is further directed to a racket for ball games comprising a racket head for accommodating strings, wherein the racket head comprises a plurality of first and a plurality of second bores in each of the areas between one o'clock and five o'clock and between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock for accommodating grommets. The first bores have a larger extension in the circumferential direction of the racket head than the second bores and the distance between directly adjacent bores in the area between one o'clock and five o'clock and in the area between seven o'clock and eleven o'clock varies by at least 40% with respect to the smallest distance. Even if the bores of the racket for ball games according to the present invention are only schematically illustrated in
The racket comprises or may be equipped with inventive grommet strips 10 and 20 as well as two regular grommet strips 30. The grommet strips 10 and 20 form a set of two grommet strips comprising a first grommet strip 20 and a second grommet strip 10, the second grommet strip 10 comprising a plurality of grommets 12 with grommet through-holes and at least one opening 11, wherein the first grommet strip 20 can be inserted into the opening 11 of the second grommet strip 10. The second grommet strip 10 further comprises a number of optional openings 13 which are provided in order to reduce the total weight of the grommet strip 10.
The second grommet strip 10 comprises more grommets 12 with grommet through holes than necessary for a typical stringing of, e.g., a racquet ball racket. In the embodiment shown in
The grommets 12 of the second grommet strip 10 are consecutively numbered from 4 through 13. Yet, in the right half of the racket only grommet numbers 4, 6 and 8 to 13 are used for strings to pass therethrough. By contrast, in the left half of the racket only grommet numbers 5 and 7 to 13 are used for strings to pass therethrough. As is evident from
In the central portion of the grommet strip 10 the different stringing configurations are achieved by the use of two different (insert) grommet strips 20 which are shown in
Similar to the preferred embodiments described further above, the grommet strip 20 shown in
By contrast, the grommet strip 20 shown in
While
As discussed above with respect to the other preferred embodiments, the grommet strip shown in
Similar to the preferred embodiments described further above, the grommet strip 20 shown in
By contrast, the grommet strip 20 shown in
The grommet strip shown in
As shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2013 018 837.7 | Nov 2013 | DE | national |