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The United States Patent Office (USPTO) has published a notice to the effect that the USPTO's computer programs require that patent applicants reference both a serial number and indicate whether an application is a continuation, continuation-in-part, or divisional of a parent application. Stephen G. Kunin, Benefit of Prior-Filed Application, USPTO Official Gazette Mar. 18, 2003. The USPTO further has provided forms for the Application Data Sheet which allow automatic loading of bibliographic data but which require identification of each application as a continuation, continuation-in-part, or divisional of a parent application. The present Applicant Entity (hereinafter “Applicant”) has provided above a specific reference to the application(s) from which priority is being claimed as recited by statute. Applicant understands that the statute is unambiguous in its specific reference language and does not require either a serial number or any characterization, such as “continuation” or “continuation-in-part,” for claiming priority to U.S. patent applications. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Applicant understands that the USPTO's computer programs have certain data entry requirements, and hence Applicant has provided designation(s) of a relationship between the present application and its parent application(s) as set forth above and in any ADS filed in this application, but expressly points out that such designation(s) are not to be construed in any way as any type of commentary and/or admission as to whether or not the present application contains any new matter in addition to the matter of its parent application(s).
If the listings of applications provided above are inconsistent with the listings provided via an ADS, it is the intent of the Applicant to claim priority to each application that appears in the Priority Applications section of the ADS and to each application that appears in the Priority Applications section of this application.
All subject matter of the Priority Applications and the Related Applications and of any and all parent, grandparent, great-grandparent, etc. applications of the Priority Applications and the Related Applications, including any priority claims, is incorporated herein by reference to the extent such subject matter is not inconsistent herewith.
If an Application Data Sheet (ADS) has been filed on the filing date of this application, it is incorporated by reference herein. Any applications claimed on the ADS for priority under 35 U.S.C. §§119, 120, 121, or 365(c), and any and all parent, grandparent, great-grandparent, etc. applications of such applications, are also incorporated by reference, including any priority claims made in those applications and any material incorporated by reference, to the extent such subject matter is not inconsistent herewith.
In accordance with 37 C.F.R. 1.84(h)(2),
In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof. In the drawings, similar symbols typically identify similar components, unless context dictates otherwise. The illustrative embodiments described in the detailed description, drawings, and claims are not meant to be limiting. Other embodiments may be utilized, and other changes may be made, without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented here.
In a commercial realm, two or more parties may engage in a transaction in which goods or services are exchanged for consideration, such as other goods or services, an accepted monetary unit (e.g., dollars, BitCoins, yuan/renminbi, or a combination thereof, etc.), a credit obligation (e.g., a promise to pay in the future a good, a service, a monetary unit, or a combination thereof, etc.), some combination thereof, or so forth. For example, a person may exchange $5.45 for a caffeinated beverage. In a financial arena, a first party's credit obligation to a second party may be guaranteed by a third party. For example, a parent may agree to make payments on a car loan if a child fails to do so. A guarantee for a credit obligation at least apparently attributable to a first party may be offered to reassure a second party that it is sufficiently likely to be paid so that a credit-extending transaction between the first party and the second party may be consummated. In an event that a first party fails to meet a credit obligation to a second party (e.g., due to fraud by a fourth party, due to insolvency or recalcitrance of the first party, due to a misunderstanding by any party, or a combination thereof, etc.), the second party may be able to rely on the guaranteeing third party to meet the credit obligation established by the first party.
For certain example embodiments, a guarantor may provide a guaranty on behalf of a first entity, such as a purchaser, to a second entity, such as a store owner. For certain example implementations, provision of a guaranty may be at least partially dependent on data obtained by a guarantor independent of the second entity. For example, one or more characteristics of a proposed transaction between a first entity and a second entity may be sent to a potential guarantor. A potential guarantor may already possess or may obtain one or more indicia associated with a first entity that corroborate, support, lend credence to, abide by a behavioral fingerprint that comports with, or a combination thereof, etc. a likelihood that the first entity is or would be desirous of engaging in a proposed transaction including the first entity and a second entity or of procuring a product appurtenant to a proposed transaction. For certain example implementations, a potential guarantor may obtain one or more indicia from a data stream associated with a first entity, such as a data stream produced by or accessible via a mobile device of the first entity. For example, a potential guarantor may have access to a search history, a current location, a social network posting, or a combination thereof, etc. corresponding to a first entity. If a likelihood that a first entity is or would be desirous of engaging in an identified proposed transaction is determined to be sufficiently high (e.g., meets a determined threshold, matches a certain number of characteristics, comports with a behavioral fingerprint, or a combination thereof, etc.), then a potential guarantor may signal to a second entity a willingness to provide a guaranty for the proposed transaction on behalf of the first entity with the second entity as a beneficiary. However, claimed subject matter is not limited to any particular described embodiments, implementations, examples, or so forth.
For certain example embodiments, a guarantor may provide a guaranty on behalf of a first entity, such as a dining guest, to benefit a second entity, such as a restaurant or credit card company. For certain example implementations, a server device of a potential guarantor may receive a message from a server device of a credit card company. A message from a server device of a credit card company may identify at least one characteristic of a proposed credit transaction between a first entity and a second entity. For example, a credit card company may identify an identity of a first entity and a location of a second entity. In response to a message from a server device of a credit card company, a potential guarantor, which is able to secure at least one indication that a mobile device of an identified first entity is present at a location of a second entity, may proffer a guaranty to the credit card company. For certain example implementations, a proffered guaranty may be contingent at least partially on at least one identified transaction characteristic being falsified. For example, a guarantor may become responsible for paying at least a portion of a valuation of a transaction after data has been presented evidencing a falsity of a contingent transaction characteristic. For instance, a guarantor may be responsible for paying a total cost for a meal at a restaurant if an identified first entity or a credit card company presents evidence that the identified first entity was in a different city than a city of the restaurant at the time a meal of a guaranteed transaction was served. For such a contingent example, a guarantor may not be responsible to a second entity or to a credit card company if an identified first entity was present at a restaurant of the second entity at a time of a guaranteed transaction but subsequently declines to pay for a meal. However, claimed subject matter is not limited to any particular described embodiments, implementations, examples, or so forth.
For certain example embodiments, a merchant 1012 (e.g., of
Multiple and various independent or interrelated example embodiments are described herein below with reference to one or more of any of
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For certain example implementations, a transaction characteristic 1026 may comprise or include or be associated with at least one party identifier 1020 (e.g., a name, a code, a number, a picture, a username, an email address, a credit card number, a store number, a company title, an account identifier, or a combination thereof, etc.), at least one product identification 1022 (e.g., a name, a code, a number, an image, a stock keeping unit (SKU), a description, a catalog number, a make or model, or a combination thereof, etc.), at least one valuation 1024 (e.g., a monetary value, a trade value, a number of units, a bartering equivalence, or a combination thereof, etc.), at least one other transaction characteristic 1026O (e.g., a product category, a number of people served, special requests, delivery terms, contingencies, a guaranty indication (e.g., a code, a signal, a positive bit in a field of a message, or a combination thereof, etc. to indicate that a product transaction may be consummated in relation to at least one guaranty, such as an indication that pursing a guaranty is acceptable or is requested, an indication of a preferred or likely guarantor, an indication of an appropriate guaranty transaction marketplace, one or more requested terms for a guaranty, or a combination thereof, etc.), a transaction identification, a characteristic not shown, or a combination thereof, etc.), at least one transaction location 1028 (e.g., a physical location, a virtual location, an address, a city, a store name, a URL, at least one satellite positioning system (SPS) coordinate, a neighborhood, a website name, or a combination thereof, etc.), at least one transaction type 1030 (e.g., buying, leasing, borrowing, acquiring a partial interest in, bartering, acquiring access to at least a share of, in-person, identification presented, via the internet, or a combination thereof, etc.), some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, a party identifier 1020 may comprise or include at least one customer identifier 1020C, at least one vendor identifier 1020V, some combination thereof or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, a transaction location 1028 may comprise or include at least one customer location 1028C, at least one vendor location 1028V, at least one product location 1028P, some combination thereof, or so forth.
With reference to
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For certain example embodiments, a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040 may enable at least one negotiation 1048 (e.g., presentation of an offer, presentation of a counter-offer, discussion of one or more terms, an acceptance, a refusal, suggested term alterations, bidding, an auction, a reverse auction, or a combination thereof, etc.) to be conducted, accomplished, effectuated, or a combination thereof, etc. via at least one API 1046. At least a portion of an API 1046 may be realized, constituted, implemented, or a combination thereof, etc. at least partially at, by, or using a server device 1036 of a financier 1034, a server device 1056 of a market maker 1058, a server device 1060 of a guarantor 1062, a server device 1106 of a combination financier and guarantor (e.g., of
With reference to
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In another illustrated example, a guarantor 1062 (e.g., of
With reference to
For certain example embodiments, a guaranty transaction 1068, a proffered transaction characteristic 1052, a proffered guaranty transaction 1050, or a combination thereof, etc. may correspond to or at least reference at least one guarantee type 1074, which may define, categorize, describe, indicate, or a combination thereof, etc. a type of guaranty 1054 ascribed to at least guaranty transaction 1068. Examples of a guarantee type 1074 may comprise or include, but are not limited to, a non-contingent guarantee type 1074N, a contingent guarantee type 1074C, some combination thereof, or so forth. For certain example implementations, a non-contingent guarantee 1074N may obligate a guarantor 1062 to ensure that a merchant 1012 or a financier 1034 is paid or made whole regardless of a reason for non-payment by a customer 1002 (e.g., of
For certain example embodiments, one or more terms 1070, such as a contingent 1074C or a non-contingent 1074N guarantee type 1074, may be negotiated as part of at least one negotiation 1048 between or among at least one financier 1034 and one or more potential guarantors 1062. One or more additional or alternative terms 1070 may be subject to negotiation 1048. Examples for at least one term 1070 may comprise or include, but are not limited to, a fee 1072 (e.g., size, delivery mode, delivery timing, type, or a combination thereof, etc.), amount of reimbursement or payment (e.g., percentage of valuation 1024 (e.g., of FIG. 1B)), timing of fee or reimbursement payment (e.g., immediately, within 30 days, upon customer repudiation, after investigation of a disagreement, or a combination thereof, etc.), what or how much data may be exchanged (e.g., transaction characteristic missing, confirmation by guarantor of transaction characteristic asserted by financier—which may involve less disclosure by a guarantor, missing transaction characteristic supplied by guarantor—which may involve a greater disclosure by a guarantor, or a combination thereof, etc.), how a disagreement—such as a dispute or a repudiation—is handled (e.g., automated, manually, order of events, who handles, mediator or arbitrator as decider, or a combination thereof, etc.), who handles a disagreement (e.g., financier, merchant, guarantor, background check provider, or a combination thereof, etc.), whether it is a separate guaranty or part of a bundle of guaranties, granularity or specificity (e.g., SPS coordinates versus zip code with respect to location, Italian food versus two-frequently-patronized Italian restaurants with respect to dining preference, or a combination thereof, etc.), some combination thereof, or so forth.
For certain example implementations, a negotiation 1048 may include, entail, facilitate, or a combination thereof, etc. the communicating, making, providing, accepting, establishing, presenting, or a combination thereof, etc. of at least one offer 1076O, at least one counter-offer 1076CO, at least one offer 1076 (not explicitly shown, but which may include at least one offer 1076O or at least one counter-offer 1076CO), at least one acceptance 1078, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example only, an acceptance 1078 of an offer 1076O or a counter-offer 1076CO may result in or establish a guaranty transaction 1068. For certain example implementations, a negotiation 1048 may include or utilize at least one auction 1080 (e.g., including a traditional auction or a reverse auction) if multiple financiers 1034 or multiple potential guarantors 1062 are attempting to establish a guaranty transaction 1068. An auction 1080 may include one or more bids 1082 (e.g., from one or more potential guarantors 1062, from one or more financiers 1034 intending to attain some level of assurance with respect to at least one product transaction, or a combination thereof, etc.) with differing terms 1070, such as a reduced fee 1072 or a guaranty 1054 having one or more terms that are more favorable to a financier 1034 (e.g., more data disclosure by a guarantor or a lower probative bar to paying on a contingent guaranty).
For certain example implementations, an API 1046b may expose any one or more of a number of facets or inputs or outputs or calls for a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040. Examples of exposed interfaces may comprise or include, but are not limited to, confirmation, information, payment, result, fee, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example only, a confirmation call may relate to or pertain to a situation in which a financier 1034 (e.g., of
With reference to
For certain example embodiments, a guarantor 1062 may be, as part of an obligation arising from at least one guaranty 1054 (e.g., of
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For certain example implementations, at least one data stream 1090 may include data from multiple different data stream environments 1092 (not explicitly shown separately). Example data stream environments 1092 may comprise or include, but are not limited to, at least one mobile device environment 1092M, at least one internet environment 10921, at least one wireless network environment 1092W, some combination thereof, or so forth. For certain example implementations, at least one data stream 1090 may include mobile device data 1094, cloud data 1096, mobile service data 1098, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, cloud data 1096 may include social network data 1096SN. For certain example implementations, mobile device data 1094 may be obtained via at least one mobile device environment 1092M; cloud data 1096 may be obtained via at least one internet environment 10921; and mobile service data 1098 may be obtained via at least one wireless network environment 1092W. By way of example but not limitation, mobile device data 1094 may comprise or include data that is detected at a mobile device from a sensor (e.g., an inertial measurement unit (IMU), a satellite positioning system (SPS) unit, a radio, a camera, a magnetometer, or a combination thereof, etc.) or a user input feature (e.g., a touchscreen, a keyboard, a microphone, a camera, or a combination thereof, etc.), such as SPS coordinates, radio signals, keyboard input, user motions, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, cloud data 1096 may comprise or include data that is sent over or stored at a cloud-based server or service, such as social network data, search data, remotely-accessed media, app data, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, social network data 1096SN may comprise or include data sent to or received from at least one social network (e.g., Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Pinterest, Classmates[dot]com, Foursquare, Orkut, Twitter, Flickr, Instagram, or a combination thereof, etc.), such as a public or private message, a posting, text, a link, an image, a tweet, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, mobile service data 1098 may comprise or include data that may be obtained by a wireless service provider from network infrastructure information or by providing a conduit to the internet, such as a location from trilateration using multiple cell towers, dialed or texted numbers, plain text wireless communications, detected internet communications, some combination thereof, or so forth.
With reference to
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For certain example embodiments, at least one network element 1104 may directly or indirectly communicate with at least one mobile device 1004 via at least one wireless link 1110, with or without one or more wireline or wired links (not explicitly shown) over at least one network, such as a wired portion or implementation of a network 1042 (e.g., of
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For certain example embodiments, a mobile device 1004 may make one or more observations 1116 under control of at least one operating system 1112 or at least one application 1114. Observations 1116 may be made substantially continuously (e.g., at a rate that an input component is capable of operating), intermittently, at regular intervals, irregularly, randomly, in response to a stimulus, on-demand (e.g., in response to an inquiry received, such as from a potential guarantor 1062), when an app is accessed, in accordance with a geofence, in accordance with a schedule, some combination thereof, or so forth. For certain example implementations, an observation 1116 may comprise or include observations of user input 1116U, observations of sensor detection 1116S, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, a user input observation 1116U may comprise or include data acquired (e.g., detected) as a result of keyboard (e.g., physical or virtual) input, other touch input, microphone input, gesture or eye movement input, shaking or twisting input, some combination thereof, or so forth. Data of a user input observation 1116U may comprise or include, for example, spoken or typed words, websites visited, social network members interacted with, social network posts made or presented (e.g., viewed, played, read, or a combination thereof, etc.), people contacted, search terms, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, a sensor detection observation 1116S may comprise or include data acquired as a result of a satellite positioning system (SPS) unit, a radio or transceiver, a camera, a microphone, a touchscreen, an inertial measurement unit (IMU)—such as an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a compass, or a combination thereof, etc.—, a thermometer, some combination thereof, or so forth. Data of a sensor detection observation 1116S may comprise or include, for example, an SPS coordinate, a Wi-Fi service set identifier (SSID), a gravitational direction, an acceleration magnitude or direction, a velocity, a sound file, a photographic image, some combination thereof, or so forth.
For certain example implementations, one or more observations 1116 that are acquired by a mobile device 1004 may be provided (e.g., forwarded, propagated, or a combination thereof, etc.) to at least one data stream 1090 (e.g., of
With reference to
For certain example implementations, a mobile device 1004, such as an operating system 1112 or an application 1114 thereof, may obtain requested data in response to an inquiry 1120 using, for example, at least one user input observation 1116U, at least one sensor detection observation 1116S, some combination thereof, or so forth. By way of example but not limitation, an answer to an inquiry 1120 may be returned from a mobile device 1004 to a server device 1060 as at least one inquiry response 1122. For certain example implementations, an inquiry 1120 or an inquiry response 1122 may additionally or alternatively be accomplished using one or more protocols, mechanisms, communication avenues, or a combination thereof, etc. that are available as part of a data stream 1090 (e.g., of
For certain example implementations, as indicated at a blurb 2036, a guarantor 1062 (e.g., of
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For certain example implementations, at least one background check provider server device 1124 may communicate with one or more of a guarantor server device 1060 (e.g., of
With reference to
For certain example embodiments, a device 1500 may include or comprise at least one electronic device. A device 1500 may include, for example, a computing platform or any electronic device having at least one processor or memory. A processor 1502 may include, by way of example but not limitation, any one or more of a general-purpose processor, a specific-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a processing unit, some combination thereof, or so forth. A processing unit may be implemented, for example, with one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), processors generally, one or more processing cores, discrete/fixed logic circuitry, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, some combination thereof, or so forth. A medium 1504 may bear, store, contain, include, provide access to, or a combination thereof, etc. one or more instructions 1510, which may be executable by a processor 1502. Instructions 1510 may include or comprise or facilitate implementation of, by way of example but not limitation, a program, a module, an application or app (e.g., that is native, that runs in a browser, that runs within a virtual machine, or a combination thereof, etc.), an operating system, or a combination thereof, etc. or portion thereof; operational data structures; source code, object code, just-in-time (JIT) compiled code, or a combination thereof, etc.; processor-executable instructions; other code; some combination thereof; or so forth. A medium 1504 may include, by way of example but not limitation, processor-accessible or non-transitory media (e.g., memory, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), flash memory, hard drives, disk-based media, disc-based media, magnetic storage, optical storage, volatile memory, nonvolatile memory, or a combination thereof, etc.) that is capable of bearing instructions or data.
For certain example embodiments, execution of instructions 1510 by one or more processors 1502 may transform at least a portion of at least one device 1500 into a special-purpose computing device, apparatus, platform, machine, some combination thereof, or so forth. Instructions 1510 may include, for example, instructions that are capable of realizing at least a portion of one or more flow diagrams, methods, processes, procedures, operations, functionality, technology, mechanisms, or a combination thereof, etc. that are described herein or illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
For certain example embodiments, circuitry 1508 may include hardware, software, firmware, discrete/fixed logic circuitry, or a combination thereof, etc. that is capable of performing or facilitating performance of flow diagrams, methods, processes, procedures, operations, functionality, technology, mechanisms, or a combination thereof, etc. that are described herein or illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein circuitry 1508 includes at least one physical or hardware component or aspect. By way of example only, circuitry 1508 may be formed if one or more instructions 1510 configure or reconfigure at least one processor 1502 to enable at least one processor 1502 to perform one or more operations during execution of one or more instructions 1510.
For certain example embodiments, one or more communication interfaces 1506 may provide one or more interfaces between device 1500 and another device or a person/operator/entity directly or indirectly. With respect to a person/operator, a communication interface 1506 may include, by way of example but not limitation, a screen, a speaker, a keyboard or keys, a microphone, a camera, or other person-device input/output apparatuses. A wireless communication interface or a wired communication interface may also or alternatively include, by way of example but not limitation, a transceiver (e.g., a transmitter or a receiver), a radio, an antenna, a wired interface connector or other similar apparatus (e.g., a network connector, a universal serial bus (USB) connector, a proprietary connector, a Thunderbolt® or Light Peak® connector, or a combination thereof, etc.), a physical or logical network adapter or port, a frequency converter, a baseband processor, a photoreceptor, an infrared port, an Internet or telecommunications backbone connector, a fiber optic connector, a storage area network (SAN) connector, a local area network (LAN) connector, or a combination thereof, etc. to communicate wireless signals or wired signals via one or more wireless communication links or wired communication links, respectively, such as over at least one communication channel. Communications with at least one communication interface 1506 may enable transmitting, receiving, or initiating of transmissions, just to name a few examples.
For certain example embodiments, at least one power source (not explicitly shown) may provide power to one or more components of a device 1500. A power source may include, by way of example but not limitation, at least one battery, at least one power connector for a wall socket, at least one solar power source, at least one solar-powered charger, a mechanical power source or charger, a fuel source or cell, a power connector for accessing an electrical grid, some combination thereof, or so forth. For certain example embodiments, at least one sensor (not explicitly shown) may sense, produce, or otherwise provide at least one sensor value. A sensor may include, by way of example only, a camera, a microphone, an accelerometer, a thermometer, a satellite positioning system (SPS) sensor, a barometer, a humidity sensor, a compass, an altimeter, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, an oscillation detector, a light sensor, an inertial measurement unit (IMU), a tactile sensor, a touch sensor, a flexibility sensor, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS), some combination thereof, or so forth. Values provided by at least one sensor may include, by way of example but not limitation, an image/video, a sound recording, an acceleration value, a temperature, one or more SPS coordinates, a barometric pressure, a humidity level, a compass direction, an altitude, a gyroscopic value, a magnetic reading, a pressure value, an oscillation value, an ambient light reading, inertial readings, touch detections, finger placements, flex detections, some combination thereof, or so forth.
With respect to certain example embodiments, an example applicable scenario is described with reference to multiple example annotations 2502 to 2538, which annotations are depicted by curly brackets or braces (e.g., “{ }”) in
For an example annotation 2506 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2510 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2514 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2520 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2522 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2524 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2526 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2530 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2534 (e.g., of
For an example annotation 2538 (e.g., of
For certain example embodiments, a proffered guaranty transaction detection module (PGTDM) 202 or a guaranty proffering module (GPM) 204 may be implemented separately or at least partially jointly or in combination with or by at least one device 200. For certain example implementations, a proffered guaranty transaction detection module 202 may be configured to detect (e.g., via at least one detection 206) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 that is associated with at least one product transaction 1018. For certain example implementations, a guaranty proffering module 204 may be configured to proffer (e.g., via at least one proffer 208) at least one guaranty 1054 based at least partially on at least one social network data stream 1090SN. In addition to or in alternative to description herein with specific reference to
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Following are a series of flowcharts depicting implementations. For ease of understanding, the flowcharts are organized such that the initial flowcharts present implementations via an example implementation and thereafter the following flowcharts present alternate implementations and/or expansions of the initial flowchart(s) as either sub-component operations or additional component operations building on one or more earlier-presented flowcharts. Those having skill in the art will appreciate that the style of presentation utilized herein (e.g., beginning with a presentation of a flowchart(s) presenting an example implementation and thereafter providing additions to and/or further details in subsequent flowcharts) generally allows for a rapid and easy understanding of the various process implementations. In addition, those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the style of presentation used herein also lends itself well to modular and/or object-oriented program design paradigms.
For certain example embodiments, a method (e.g., that may at least partially include, involve, address, react to, enable, pertain to, or a combination thereof, etc. or other otherwise relate to guaranty provisioning via social networking, such as by supporting or at least partially relying on or interacting with a guaranty transaction marketplace or by making or accepting a call to a guaranty-related application programming interface (API)), which method may be at least partially implemented using hardware (e.g., circuitry, at least one processor, processor-accessible memory, at least one module, or a combination thereof, etc.) of a device such as a device 200 (e.g., of
For certain example embodiments, an operation 404 may be directed at least partially to proffering at least one guaranty based at least partially on at least one social network data stream. For certain example implementations, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least one server blade) may proffer (e.g., reveal, offer, set forth, put before for potential acceptance, present to an entity in response to a proffered guaranty transaction from the entity, present to an entity without receiving or prior to receiving a proffered guaranty transaction from that entity, transmit to another's server, provide access at one's own server, or a combination thereof, etc., such as via at least one proffer 208) at least one guaranty 1054 (e.g., a pledge to meet another's obligation, an assurance that another's debt will be satisfied, a promise to pay if another does not, an agreement to pay if a certain constraint is met or if a specified condition is falsified, a guarantee to pay if contingencies are demonstrated to exist or to have transpired, an immediate or contemporaneous payment discounted by a fee, a certification that a monetary backstop is established, or a combination thereof, etc.) based at least partially on (e.g., at least partly responsive to, motivated by, enabled by, using information derived from, powered by corroborating indicia obtained from, supported by, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., bits or information stored at a device or flowing over at least a portion of at least one physical network that pertain/pertains to interpersonal or other communicative interactions between or among people, groups, companies, or other entities—such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Flickr, Friendster, Instagram, Reddit, Digg, Foursquare, Bebo, CafeMom, Classmates [dot] com, Orkut, Pinterest, Tumblr, Vkontakte, Qzone, or a combination thereof, etc.—that occur through web browsers, desktop applications, mobile applications, cloud applications, internet servers, operating systems, cloud services, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5002 may include an operation 5004 of accepting the at least one proffered guaranty transaction using at least one server operated by the at least one social network. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as virtual server functionality carved from cloud computing hardware resources) may accept (e.g., receive, process, take in, confirm receipt of, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., a request to provide a guaranty) using at least one server 1060SN (e.g., virtual server functionality carved from cloud computing hardware resources) operated by (e.g., owned by, managed by, maintained by, contracted for, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network 1062SN (e.g., Facebook, Google+, or LinkedIn, etc.).
For example, an operation 402 may include an operation 5006 of detecting at least one proffered guaranty transaction via at least one application programming interface (API) exposed by at least one financier. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server rack) may detect (e.g., discover) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., an opportunity to provide a guaranty) via at least one application programming interface (API) 1046F (e.g., a set of programming instructions, a standard enabling access to software features, a call to obtain or provide information, a library instantiated by one or more hardware components, a framework or protocol implemented by a communication circuitry to enable information exchange, or a combination thereof, etc.) exposed (e.g., presented, made available, implemented, incorporated into server functionality, or a combination thereof, etc.) by at least one financier 1034 (e.g., a bank, a credit card company, an internet payment service, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5006 may include an operation 5008 of noticing the at least one proffered guaranty transaction by communicating with at least one server operated by the at least one financier. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server blade in a rack) may notice (e.g., identify, recognize, realize existence of, learn of after inquiry, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., an account identification of an end-user or a product transaction identification) by communicating with (e.g., interacting with, sending a message to, retrieving an indication from, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one server 1036 (e.g., a portion of a server farm) operated by (e.g., owned by, managed by, maintained by, contracted for, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one financier 1034 (e.g., Visa, Chase, PayPal, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 402 may include an operation 5010 of detecting at least one opportunity to attempt to form a guaranty transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a distributed cloud server) may detect (e.g., ascertain) at least one opportunity to attempt to form (e.g., an invitation to participate in a guaranty transaction marketplace, a request to provide a guaranty, an inquiry as to fee or other terms to determine if a match is feasible, a response to a proffered transaction characteristic, or a combination thereof, etc.) a guaranty transaction 1068 (e.g., an agreement to reimburse a financier for losses, a contingent contract to pay a vendor if a customer does not, a promise to pay if a particular transaction characteristic is falsified, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5010 may include an operation 5012 of detecting at least one request for one or more bids to at least partially guarantee payment with respect to at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as part of a server farm) may detect (e.g., receive) at least one request (e.g., inquiry, invitation, message, or a combination thereof, etc.) for one or more bids 1082 (e.g., submitted guaranty offer, cost for a guaranty, terms for a guaranty, or a combination thereof, etc.) to at least partially guarantee payment (e.g., promise to reimburse vendor or financier at least a portion of an unpaid valuation) with respect to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., purchase of a car).
For example, an operation 402 may include an operation 5014 of receiving at least one message that at least references the at least one proffered guaranty transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a geographically distributed server apparatus) may receive (e.g., accept an incoming wireless or wired electromagnetic signal having one or more packets forming) at least one message 1044 (e.g., internet protocol (IP) communication) that at least references (e.g., includes, provides a link to, identifies, gives a mechanism to retrieve, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., one or more transaction characteristics capable of being corroborated).
For example, an operation 402 may include an operation 5016 of retrieving at least one indication that at least references the at least one proffered guaranty transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as an Intel Xeon-based computing device) may retrieve (e.g., pull from a remote internet location—such as another's web site) at least one indication 3002 (e.g., a sign, evidence, a showing, a description, a communication, an informative data structure, a code, an alpha or numeric set of one or more characters, or a combination thereof, etc.) that at least references (e.g., includes, provides a link to, identifies, gives a mechanism to retrieve, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., a key to access an encrypted network location describing a product transaction).
For example, an operation 5020 may include an operation 5022 of detecting at least one party identifier. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a Dell server) may detect (e.g., learn of by accessing an API at a remote server) at least one party identifier 1020 (e.g., name, abbreviation, numeric code, or a combination thereof, etc. of a customer, vendor, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5022 may include an operation 5024 of detecting at least one customer identifier. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a virtual server implemented on general-purpose computing hardware) may detect (e.g., receive a transaction marketplace submission (TMS) 1038 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5022 may include an operation 5026 of detecting at least one vendor identifier. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as multiple processing nodes distributed over at least one server rack) may detect (e.g., extract from a message) at least one vendor identifier 1020V (e.g., name, abbreviation, code, store number, street address, uniform resource locator (URL), or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5020 may include an operation 5028 of detecting at least one product identification. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as cloud-based leased server computing cycles) may detect (e.g., accept an API-based network communication including) at least one product identification 1022 (e.g., name, description, stock keeping unit (SKU), manufacturer, make, model identifier, serial number, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5020 may include an operation 5030 of detecting at least one valuation. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as an open source server design using commodity hardware) may detect (e.g., associate with a file for a potential guaranty) at least one valuation 1024 (e.g., cost of goods, total bill, estimated charge for services, replacement value, insurance cost, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5020 may include an operation 5032 of detecting at least one transaction location. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as specialized hardware executing proprietary software providing social networking backend functionality) may detect (e.g., receive from a financier 1034) at least one transaction location 1028 (e.g., a position, a physical address, a network address, at least one satellite positioning system (SPS) coordinate, a building name, a city, a position of an electronic device of a customer, or a combination thereof, etc. of a customer, a vendor, a product, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5032 may include an operation 5034 of detecting at least one vendor location. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a Rackspace server) may detect (e.g., request as part of a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5040 may include an operation 5042 of proffering at least one assurance that at least one vendor is to be compensated. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a data center) may proffer (e.g., extend an offer of) at least one assurance 3004 (e.g., unilateral contract offer) that at least one vendor 1012 (e.g., store, rental agency, web site, restaurant, airline, hotel, service company, or a combination thereof, etc.) is to be compensated (e.g., reimbursed for loss if a specified event occurs).
For example, an operation 5040 may include an operation 5044 of proffering at least one assurance that at least one financier is to be compensated. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server cluster) may proffer (e.g., send a confirmation or acceptance in response to a proffered guaranty transaction 1050) at least one assurance 3004 (e.g., electronically-executed bilateral agreement) that at least one financier 1034 (e.g., credit card company—such as American Express, banking institution—such as Wells Fargo, credit issuer—such as a store, internet payment company—such as PayPal or Amazon Payments, electronic wallet company—such as Google or a wireless services company like Verizon, or a combination thereof, etc.) is to be compensated (e.g., paid immediately at least a portion of a valuation amount of a product transaction or paid later if sufficient evidence is produced that an alleged customer was not actually present at a given store's premises or website).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5046 of proffering at least one indication of disagreement handling. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as one or more server blades) may proffer (e.g., make available on a local server so as to enable access to external inquiries) at least one indication 3008 (e.g., a sign, evidence, a showing, a description, a communication, an informative data structure, a code, an alpha or numeric set of one or more characters, or a combination thereof, etc.) of disagreement handling 1084-H (e.g., how, who, when, where, a disagreement—such as if a customer does not pay, if a customer and vendor disagree as to whether a product was delivered, if a customer disavows authorizing or requesting a transaction, if a customer asserts that a product was substandard or in violation of agreed-upon terms—is to be handled—such as which entity investigates a disagreement, who settles a disagreement, from where is evidence accumulated, when is a disagreement investigated or arbitrated, whether it is performed manually or automatically, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5046 may include an operation 5048 of proffering at least one indication of dispute handling. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least one processor and associated memory of a server farm) may proffer (e.g., send via an email or other communication protocol) at least one indication 3008 (e.g., a list of factors—such as neutral party, 72 hours, form XS-7, or a combination thereof, etc.) of dispute handling 1084D-H (e.g., description of addressing or remedying a disagreement between or among at least one vendor and at least one customer—such as if a customer avers that goods fail to meet agreed-upon quality or that payment was made using a different payment mechanism, such as another credit card or a check).
For example, an operation 5046 may include an operation 5050 of proffering at least one indication of repudiation handling. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as cloud computing resources procured from another entity, like Amazon's Web Services (AWS)) may proffer (e.g., announce a posting that is available via a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5052 of proffering at least one indication of contingency. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a rack of server blades) may proffer (e.g., transmit in accordance with a guaranty transaction marketplace protocol) at least one indication 3008 (e.g., a multivariate or Boolean value) of contingency 1074-C (e.g., whether a guaranty or payment obligation is automatic, independent of extraneous factors, dependent on evidence production, contingent on an asserted transaction characteristic being accurate, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5052 may include an operation 5054 of proffering at least one indication that an obligation of at least one guaranty is contingent on production of evidence of falsification with respect to at least one transaction characteristic corresponding to at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server farm) may proffer (e.g., submit to a server device 1056 of a market maker 1058 of a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040 (e.g., each of
For example, an operation 5054 may include an operation 5056 of proffering at least one indication that payment is conditional on evidence that an actual location of a customer is different from a purported location of the customer. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as an IBM Linux server) may proffer (e.g., set or enable to be accessible on a server with a password or passcode) at least one indication 3008 (e.g., a flag) that payment 3012 (e.g., dollars, electronic funds transfer (EFT), accounting move to accounts payable, portion of valuation of transaction, cost to repossess stolen product, cost to repair damaged product, or a combination thereof, etc.) is conditional (e.g., at least partially dependent) on evidence 3010 (e.g., receipt of purchase of replacement device, police report of theft, eye witness reporting of location, facial recognition from security cameras, location records from a wireless service provider, airline or hotel receipts, product literature, product transaction agreement, or a combination thereof, etc.) that an actual location 1028C-A (e.g., true, accurate, correct at time of relevancy, at least one satellite positioning system (SPS) coordinate, store name or address, city, or a combination thereof, etc.) of a customer 1002 (e.g., a person, an end-user of a mobile device, a robotic entity, or a combination thereof, etc.) is different from (e.g., is not identical to, varies from, deviates by a certain distance with respect to, or a combination thereof, etc.) a purported location 1028C-P (e.g., potentially false, possibly inaccurate, unverified if correct or incorrect at time of relevancy, alleged but unconfirmed, at least one satellite positioning system (SPS) coordinate, mall identification, neighborhood, or a combination thereof, etc.) of customer 1002 (e.g., a person, an end-user of a mobile device, a company, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5052 may include an operation 5058 of proffering at least one indication that at least one guaranty is non-contingent. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server-stocked container) may proffer (e.g., announce via electronically communicated message) at least one indication 3008 (e.g., bit, guaranty name, table value, or a combination thereof, etc.) that at least one guaranty 1054 (e.g., promise to cover unpaid bill) is non-contingent 1074N (e.g., independent of external factors, not conditional at least on a specified attribute of a customer, automatic, guaranteed, risk-free, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5062 of proffering the at least one guaranty after detection of the at least one proffered guaranty transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as distributed server hardware) may proffer (e.g., send electronically) at least one guaranty 1054 (e.g., a near-term discounted payment to a vendor or financier to receive a full payment from a financier or customer subsequently) after detection (e.g., receipt or processing) of at least one proffered guaranty transaction 1050 (e.g., a request for a guaranty from a potential guarantor).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5064 of determining whether to proffer at least one guaranty based at least partially on at least one social network data stream. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as Dell server hardware operated by a social network) may determine (e.g., ascertain, perform an analysis regarding, make one or more comparisons to decide, or a combination thereof, etc.) whether to proffer (e.g., submit for acceptance) at least one guaranty 1054 (e.g., a pledge to meet another's obligation) based at least partially on (e.g., at least partly responsive to, motivated by, enabled by, using information derived from, powered by corroborating indicia obtained from, supported by, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., bits or information stored at a device or flowing over at least a portion of at least one physical network that pertain/pertains to interpersonal or other communicative interactions between or among people, groups, companies, or other entities—such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Flickr, Friendster, Instagram, Reddit, Digg, Foursquare, Bebo, CafeMom, Classmates [dot] com, Orkut, Pinterest, Tumblr, Vkontakte, Qzone, or a combination thereof, etc.—that occur through web browsers, desktop applications, mobile applications, cloud applications, internet servers, operating systems, cloud services, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5064 may include an operation 5066 of analyzing one or more transaction characteristics corresponding to the at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as an open source server box designed by Facebook) may analyze (e.g., consider, parse, link to a category, find analogous aspects to, ascertain synonymous terms, compare or contrast, or a combination thereof, etc.) one or more transaction characteristics 1026 (e.g., product category, customer identity, customer location, or a combination thereof, etc.) corresponding to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a hotel room for two nights, plus room service and spa treatments).
For example, an operation 5064 may include an operation 5068 of analyzing one or more social network data stream events that relate along at least one dimension to the at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a server farm operated by LinkedIn) may analyze (e.g., consider, parse, link to a category, find analogous aspects to, ascertain synonymous terms from, compare or contrast, or a combination thereof, etc.) one or more social network data stream events 1090SN-E (e.g., making a post, reading a post, reading a message, sending a message, forwarding a message—such as retweeting, responding to a post or message, clicking a link in a post, indicating a level of favorability—such as liking something, joining a group, making a social network member connection, severing a social network member connection, perusing an advertisement from a social network app or web page, or a combination thereof, etc.) that relate along (e.g., that match, that correspond to, that pertain to, that fit within a same category, that have common words or synonyms, that demonstrate overlapping concepts, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one dimension (e.g., a category, a location, a human interest, a person, a hobby category, a transaction characteristic, or a combination thereof, etc.) to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a purchase of a laptop at a retail store in Chicago, Ill.).
For example, an operation 5064 may include an operation 5070 of comparing one or more transaction characteristics corresponding to the at least one product transaction to one or more social network data stream events that relate along at least one dimension to the at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a cloud computing center run by Twitter) may compare (e.g., determine differences, ascertain similarities, find one or more semantic correlations, apply a machine learning mechanism, identify correspondences or synonymous terms or concepts, or a combination thereof, etc.) one or more transaction characteristics 1026 (e.g., a vendor location, a customer social network user identification, a product category, or a combination thereof, etc.) corresponding to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a car purchase) to one or more social network data stream events 1090SN-E (e.g., making a post, reading a post, reading a message, sending a message, forwarding a message—such as retweeting, responding to a post or message, clicking a link in a post, indicating a level of favorability—such as liking something, joining a group, making a social network member connection, severing a social network member connection, perusing an advertisement from a social network app or web page, or a combination thereof, etc.) that relate along (e.g., that match, that correspond to, that pertain to, that fit within a same category, that have common words or synonyms, that demonstrate overlapping concepts, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one dimension (e.g., a category, a location, a human interest, a person, a hobby category, a transaction characteristic, or a combination thereof, etc.) to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a car purchase).
For example, an operation 5064 may include an operation 5072 of ascertaining if at least one social network data stream event corroborates at least one transaction characteristic. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a rack of servers) may ascertain (e.g., determine, calculate a coefficient representing a likelihood of, analyze, make a comparison to conclude, or a combination thereof, etc.) if at least one social network data stream event 1090SN-E (e.g., making a post, reading a post, reading a message, sending a message, forwarding a message—such as retweeting, responding to a post or message, clicking a link in a post, indicating a level of favorability—such as liking something, joining a group, making a social network member connection, severing a social network member connection, perusing an advertisement from a social network app or web page, or a combination thereof, etc.) corroborates (e.g., supports, matches, confirms, increases likelihood, leads to expect existence of, synchronizes with, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one transaction characteristic 1026 (e.g., transaction type, product location, vendor name, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5072 may include an operation 5074 of determining if at least one textual input matches at least one product category of a product corresponding to at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a Reddit server blade) may determine (e.g., ascertain, perform an analysis regarding, make one or more comparisons to decide, or a combination thereof, etc.) if at least one textual input 1090SN-E-TI (e.g., typed letters; spoken words; copied, forwarded, or otherwise adopted text, or a combination thereof, etc. via at least one device, such as a mobile device 1004 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5072 may include an operation 5076 of obtaining at least one value representing a likelihood of corroboration. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a portion of a server farm serving up Instagram photos) may obtain (e.g., calculate, retrieve from memory, receive from a companion division, determine using a statistical mechanism, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one value 3014 (e.g., a number, a percentage, a correlation coefficient, a statistical numeral, a level such as high, or a combination thereof, etc.) representing (e.g., estimating, embodying, standing for, connoting, or a combination thereof, etc.) a likelihood (e.g., a probability, a relative indication, level of possibility, extent of reasonable expectation, or a combination thereof, etc.) of corroboration (e.g., supporting, matching, confirmation, expectation of existence, synchronization with, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5080 may include an operation 5082 of proffering based at least partially on at least one transmitted communication. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as cloud computing infrastructure leased from another entity) may proffer (e.g., post to an accessible network location) based at least partially on at least one transmitted communication 1090SN-E-TC (e.g., a general posting to own or another's wall or board, a message to a specific social network member, a request to become a social network connection, a comment made on a posting or picture, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5082 may include an operation 5084 of proffering based at least partially on at least one private textual message. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as containerized server hardware) may proffer (e.g., post to a network location that is accessible via at least one password) based at least partially on at least one private textual message 1090SN-E-PTM (e.g., a private direct message in Twitter, a word message sent to a single member, a message accessible to a subset of connected members, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5082 may include an operation 5086 of proffering based at least partially on at least one posted image. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as Dell server racks) may proffer (e.g., send an encrypted electronic communication) based at least partially on at least one posted image 1090SN-E-PI (e.g., a photograph, a drawing, an annotated picture, an image added to a person's stream, a tweeted picture, an image included as part of an update, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5088 of proffering based at least partially on at least one passive social network data stream event. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as proprietary server hardware) may proffer (e.g., submit to a web page of a financier 1034 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5088 may include an operation 5090 of proffering based at least partially on at least one social network connection selection. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as commodity processing hardware constructed in accordance with an open source server specification) may proffer (e.g., send to a vendor 1012 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5088 may include an operation 5092 of proffering based at least partially on at least one social network communication viewing. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as multiple server blades) may proffer (e.g., send sua sponte based on potential customer knowledge) based at least partially on at least one social network communication viewing 1090SN-E-SNCV (e.g., reading a received message, viewing a social network post, selecting a received link, perusing a stream, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5094 of proffering based at least partially on at least one social network data stream event of at least one connection. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as back end network hardware serving up social network updates) may proffer (e.g., transmit responsive to a proffered guaranty transaction 1050) based at least partially on (e.g., at least partly responsive to, motivated by, enabled by, using information derived from, powered by corroborating indicia obtained from, supported by, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream event 1090SN-E (e.g., making a post, reading a post, reading a message, sending a message, forwarding a message—such as retweeting, responding to a post or message, clicking a link in a post, indicating a level of favorability—such as liking something, joining a group, making a social network member connection, severing a social network member connection, perusing an advertisement from a social network app or web page, or a combination thereof, etc.) of at least one connection 3016 (e.g., a social network member to which one is associated, a linked member, a friended member, an added member, a follower or followee, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5094 may include an operation 5096 of proffering based at least partially on at least one posting by at least one social network friend. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least a portion of a server farm) may proffer (e.g., place a bid via a guaranty transaction marketplace 1040 (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5100 may include an operation 5102 of accessing at least one mobile device. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as server functionality leased from a processing system wholesaler like Oracle) may access (e.g., obtain data via, communicate with remotely, tap into an app's communication stream, send an inquiry, interrogate, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one mobile device 1004 (e.g., an end-user mobile device, a mobile phone, a table computer, a smart phone, a laptop computer, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5102 may include an operation 5104 of accessing at least one mobile device remotely via at least one server. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a multiple processing nodes of a server rack) may access (e.g., acquire data from) at least one mobile device 1004 (e.g., a phablet) remotely via (e.g., using remote calls sent from, by having data forwarded to, by intercepting data traveling from a mobile device and to or through, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one server 3020 (e.g., a social network guarantor server device 1060SN, server aspects of a device 200, cloud computing functionality operating as a server for a social network 1062SN (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5102 may include an operation 5106 of accessing at least one application resident on at least one mobile device. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a Dell server) may access (e.g., instruct to forward messages processed by) at least one application 1114SN (e.g., a social network application, an application providing access to a social network stream, an application that updates social network feeds, an application enabling social network postings, a native application, a browser or web application, a downloaded application, a pre-installed application, an application integrated with an operating system, or a combination thereof, etc.) resident on (e.g., stored at, executing on, operating from, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one mobile device 1004 (e.g., an Apple iPad).
For example, an operation 5102 may include an operation 5108 of accessing at least one mobile device associated with a customer involved in the at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a cloud computing system that is capable of serving up social network updates) may access (e.g., contact with a wireless communication to request data from) at least one mobile device 1004 (e.g., a Samsung Galaxy device) associated with a customer 1002 (e.g., an in-store window shopper, an online purchaser, or a combination thereof, etc.) involved in (e.g., part of, a purchaser of, related to, a party to, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a purchase of a haircut service and a shampoo product).
For example, an operation 5100 may include an operation 5110 of accessing at least a private portion of at least one social network server device. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least a portion of a server farm) may access (e.g., retrieve from) at least a private portion (e.g., a portion that is not exposed to the public, a portion that a social networking company restricts access to itself, a member's social graph that a social network uses to select advertising for the member but does not directly share with advertisers, or a combination thereof, etc.) of at least one social network server device 3020 (e.g., a social network guarantor server device 1060SN, server aspects of a device 200, cloud computing functionality operating as a server for a social network 1062SN (e.g., of
For example, an operation 5100 may include an operation 5112 of accessing at least a public portion of at least one social network server device. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a geographically distributed computing system) may access (e.g., scrape data from) at least a public portion (e.g., a portion that is available to entities outside a social network company, a portion that is accessible to advertisers via one or more APIs, parts of a social network that may be scraped by another company, or a combination thereof, etc.) of at least one social network server device 3020 (e.g., a social network guarantor server device 1060SN, server aspects of a device 200, cloud computing functionality operating as a server for a social network 1062SN (e.g., of
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5114 of proffering based at least partially on at least one social network favorability indication. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as server functionality leased from a processing system wholesaler) may proffer (e.g., submit to another's web site in response to a received communication) based at least partially on (e.g., at least partly responsive to, motivated by, enabled by, using information derived from, powered by corroborating indicia obtained from, supported by, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network favorability indication 3022 (e.g., a positive indication, a negative indication, a numeral, a like indication, a +1 indication, a retweet, an opinionated comment, a positive hashtag inclusion, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5114 may include an operation 5116 of proffering based at least partially on at least one like indication. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a multiple processing nodes of a server rack) may proffer (e.g., post to own web site sua sponte) based at least partially on at least one like indication 3022L (e.g., selection of a thumbs up Facebook button).
For example, an operation 5114 may include an operation 5118 of proffering based at least partially on at least one social network favorability indication of a social network connection of a customer involved in the at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as proprietary hardware constructed in accordance with open source specifications) may proffer (e.g., email an attachment formatted in accordance with a guaranty transaction marketplace protocol or standard) based at least partially on at least one social network favorability indication 3022 (e.g., a positive indication, a negative indication, a numeral, a like indication, a +1 indication, a retweet, an opinionated comment, a positive hashtag inclusion, or a combination thereof, etc.) of a social network connection 3016 (e.g., a social network member to which one is associated, a linked member, a friended member, an added member, a follower or followee, or a combination thereof, etc.) of a customer 1002 (e.g., a diner) involved in (e.g., part of, a purchaser of, related to, a party to, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a purchase of a meal for eight people with six bottles of champagne).
For example, an operation 5120 may include an operation 5122 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to detect one or more code words. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least a portion of a server farm) may monitor (e.g., route a copy of data from another server) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., a Facebook news feed) to detect (e.g., catch via a comparison filter) one or more code words 3024CW (e.g., words connoting intention, “plan”, “hope”, “will”, “would like”, “should be”, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5120 may include an operation 5124 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to detect at least one calendar-related term. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a multiple processing nodes of a server rack) may monitor (e.g., analyze for semantic meaning) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., a Google+ Stream) to detect (e.g., discover by looking for) at least one calendar-related term 3024CRT (e.g., a day of the week, a date, a period of time such as seven days, a time of year such as Thanksgiving, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5126 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to discern at least one interest. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as server functionality leased from a processing power wholesaler like Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2)) may monitor (e.g., observe, tap, divert, access data at a mobile device, route a copy of data from another server, request an application at a mobile device to forward, filter, analyze for semantic meaning, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., bits or information stored at a device or flowing over at least a portion of at least one physical network that pertain/pertains to interpersonal or other communicative interactions between or among people, groups, companies, or other entities—such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Flickr, Friendster, Instagram, Reddit, Digg, Foursquare, Bebo, CafeMom, Classmates [dot] com, Orkut, Pinterest, Tumblr, Vkontakte, Qzone, or a combination thereof, etc.—that occur through web browsers, desktop applications, mobile applications, cloud applications, internet servers, operating systems, cloud services, or a combination thereof, etc.) to discern (e.g., divine, determine via semantic analysis, ascertain through comparison, detect, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one interest 3026 (e.g., something that is intriguing, something a person wishes to investigate, a topic that a person is curious about, an activity that a person wishes to try, a location a person wants to visit, skiing, New York City, a 4K TV, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5126 may include an operation 5128 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to detect engagement with at least one group. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as an IBM server) may monitor (e.g., tap to filter for certain words or images) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., a Pinterest pinboard) to detect (e.g., realize existence of) engagement (e.g., interaction, joining, participation, receptive review, active contribution, or a combination thereof, etc.) with at least one group 3026G (e.g., a Google+ circle about soccer, a Pinterest pinboard devoted to holiday decorations, a Facebook page about grass roots political movements in Miami, searching on a Twitter hashtag, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5126 may include an operation 5130 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to discover a number of connections discussing at least one topic. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as proprietary hardware constructed in accordance with open source specifications) may monitor (e.g., divert from a mobile device) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., a website comment board enabling cross-commenting and following) to discover (e.g., ascertain, search and determine, monitor and log, or a combination thereof, etc.) a number of connections 3016 (e.g., social network connections—such as friends—of a customer involved in a product transaction) discussing (e.g., sending messages, adding to a feed, tweeting about, posting to a timeline, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one topic 3024T (e.g., civil war battle fields, subject that connotes an interest, spring fashions, “Jimmy Choo” shoes, cruises, teacup dogs, rattle snake roundups, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5132 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to discern at least one location. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a geographically distributed computing system) may monitor (e.g., observe, tap, divert, access data at a mobile device, route a copy of data from another server, request an application at a mobile device to forward, filter, analyze for semantic meaning, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., bits or information stored at a device or flowing over at least a portion of at least one physical network that pertain/pertains to interpersonal or other communicative interactions between or among people, groups, companies, or other entities—such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Flickr, Friendster, Instagram, Reddit, Digg, Foursquare, Bebo, CafeMom, Classmates [dot] com, Orkut, Pinterest, Tumblr, Vkontakte, Qzone, or a combination thereof, etc.—that occur through web browsers, desktop applications, mobile applications, cloud applications, internet servers, operating systems, cloud services, or a combination thereof, etc.) to discern (e.g., divine, determine via semantic analysis, ascertain through comparison, detect, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one location 3028 (e.g., a check-in, words, links to websites describing destinations, Paris, downtown, Hotel 9, a photo having embedded satellite positioning system (SPS) coordinates, a photo having an image that can be recognized and positioned—such as a famous building like the White House, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5132 may include an operation 5134 of monitoring at least one social network data stream to detect at least one check-in. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as at least a portion of a server farm) may monitor (e.g., may forward data from one social network server to another social network server) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., a Twitter feed) to detect (e.g., discover or notice or intercept or retrieve) at least one check-in 3028CI (e.g., identification of location via social networking app, active contemporaneous clicking to send location notification, automatic notification via application action, Foursquare check-in, Yelp review, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 5132 may include an operation 5136 of detecting one or more place-based terms. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as a multiple processing nodes of a server rack) may detect (e.g., discover, determine, ascertain, retrieve from memory, search for, filter for, or a combination thereof, etc.) one or more place-based terms 3028PBT (e.g., a building name, a neighborhood name, a street name, a city name, a business name with a determinable corresponding location, or a combination thereof, etc.).
For example, an operation 404 may include an operation 5138 of comparing one or more activity indicia extracted from at least one social network data stream to at least one transaction characteristic corresponding to at least one product transaction. For instance, at least one device 200 (e.g., a guarantor server device 1060, such as server functionality leased from a processing system wholesaler) may compare (e.g., determine differences, ascertain similarities, find one or more semantic correlations, apply a machine learning mechanism, identify correspondences or synonymous terms or concepts, or a combination thereof, etc.) one or more activity indicia 1090SN-Al (e.g., a posted message, a timeline, a tweet, a clicked link, a liked item, a pinned image, or a combination thereof, etc. directed toward plans to attend a formal evening event to support animal rights causes at a time cold weather is predicted) extracted from (e.g., pulled from, received from, filtered out of log files of, detected in, discerned from, diverted from data flows of, tapped as information for is transferred between or among server processors, acquired by interrogating a mobile app, or a combination thereof, etc.) at least one social network data stream 1090SN (e.g., bits or information stored at a device or flowing over at least a portion of at least one physical network that pertain/pertains to interpersonal or other communicative interactions between or among people, groups, companies, or other entities—such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, LinkedIn, MySpace, Flickr, Friendster, Instagram, Reddit, Digg, Foursquare, Bebo, CafeMom, Classmates [dot] com, Orkut, Pinterest, Tumblr, Vkontakte, Qzone, or a combination thereof, etc.—that occur through web browsers, desktop applications, mobile applications, cloud applications, internet servers, operating systems, cloud services, or a combination thereof, etc.) to at least one transaction characteristic 1026 (e.g., a product category, a product location, a customer location, a vendor identifier, or a combination thereof, etc.) corresponding to at least one product transaction 1018 (e.g., a purchase of a faux-fur coat at Neiman Marcus).
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the foregoing specific exemplary processes and/or devices and/or technologies are representative of more general processes and/or devices and/or technologies taught elsewhere herein, such as in the claims filed herewith and/or elsewhere in the present application.
The claims, description, and drawings of this application may describe one or more of the instant technologies in operational/functional language, for example as a set of operations to be performed by a computer. Such operational/functional description in most instances would be understood by one skilled the art as specifically-configured hardware (e.g., because a general purpose computer in effect becomes a special purpose computer once it is programmed to perform particular functions pursuant to instructions from program software).
Importantly, although the operational/functional descriptions described herein are understandable by the human mind, they are not abstract ideas of the operations/functions divorced from computational implementation of those operations/functions. Rather, the operations/functions represent a specification for massively complex computational machines or other means. As discussed in detail below, the operational/functional language must be read in its proper technological context, i.e., as concrete specifications for physical implementations.
The logical operations/functions described herein are a distillation of machine specifications or other physical mechanisms specified by the operations/functions such that the otherwise inscrutable machine specifications may be comprehensible to a human reader. The distillation also allows one of skill in the art to adapt the operational/functional description of the technology across many different specific vendors' hardware configurations or platforms, without being limited to specific vendors' hardware configurations or platforms.
Some of the present technical description (e.g., detailed description, drawings, claims, etc.) may be set forth in terms of logical operations/functions. As described in more detail herein, these logical operations/functions are not representations of abstract ideas, but rather are representative of static or sequenced specifications of various hardware elements. Differently stated, unless context dictates otherwise, the logical operations/functions will be understood by those of skill in the art to be representative of static or sequenced specifications of various hardware elements. This is true because tools available to one of skill in the art to implement technical disclosures set forth in operational/functional formats-tools in the form of a high-level programming language (e.g., C, java, visual basic), etc.), or tools in the form of Very high speed Hardware Description Language (“VHDL,” which is a language that uses text to describe logic circuits)—are generators of static or sequenced specifications of various hardware configurations. This fact is sometimes obscured by the broad term “software,” but, as shown by the following explanation, those skilled in the art understand that what is termed “software” is a shorthand for a massively complex interchaining/specification of ordered-matter elements. The term “ordered-matter elements” may refer to physical components of computation, such as assemblies of electronic logic gates, molecular computing logic constituents, quantum computing mechanisms, etc.
For example, a high-level programming language is a programming language with strong abstraction, e.g., multiple levels of abstraction, from the details of the sequential organizations, states, inputs, outputs, etc., of the machines that a high-level programming language actually specifies. See, e.g., Wikipedia, High-level programming language, http://en [dot] wikipedia [dot] org/wiki/High-level_programming_language (as of Jun. 5, 2012, 21:00 GMT). In order to facilitate human comprehension, in many instances, high-level programming languages resemble or even share symbols with natural languages. See, e.g., Wikipedia, Natural language, http://en [dot] wikipedia [dot] org/wiki/Natural_language (as of Jun. 5, 2012, 21:00 GMT).
It has been argued that because high-level programming languages use strong abstraction (e.g., that they may resemble or share symbols with natural languages), they are therefore a “purely mental construct” (e.g., that “software”—a computer program or computer programming—is somehow an ineffable mental construct, because at a high level of abstraction, it can be conceived and understood by a human reader). This argument has been used to characterize technical description in the form of functions/operations as somehow “abstract ideas.” In fact, in technological arts (e.g., the information and communication technologies) this is not true.
The fact that high-level programming languages use strong abstraction to facilitate human understanding should not be taken as an indication that what is expressed is an abstract idea. In fact, those skilled in the art understand that just the opposite is true. If a high-level programming language is the tool used to implement a technical disclosure in the form of functions/operations, those skilled in the art will recognize that, far from being abstract, imprecise, “fuzzy,” or “mental” in any significant semantic sense, such a tool is instead a near incomprehensibly precise sequential specification of specific computational machines—the parts of which are built up by activating/selecting such parts from typically more general computational machines over time (e.g., clocked time). This fact is sometimes obscured by the superficial similarities between high-level programming languages and natural languages. These superficial similarities also may cause a glossing over of the fact that high-level programming language implementations ultimately perform valuable work by creating/controlling many different computational machines.
The many different computational machines that a high-level programming language specifies are almost unimaginably complex. At base, the hardware used in the computational machines typically consists of some type of ordered matter (e.g., traditional electronic devices (e.g., transistors), deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), quantum devices, mechanical switches, optics, fluidics, pneumatics, optical devices (e.g., optical interference devices), molecules, etc.) that are arranged to form logic gates. Logic gates are typically physical devices that may be electrically, mechanically, chemically, or otherwise driven to change physical state in order to create a physical reality of logic, such as Boolean logic.
Logic gates may be arranged to form logic circuits, which are typically physical devices that may be electrically, mechanically, chemically, or otherwise driven to create a physical reality of certain logical functions. Types of logic circuits include such devices as multiplexers, registers, arithmetic logic units (ALUs), computer memory, etc., each type of which may be combined to form yet other types of physical devices, such as a central processing unit (CPU)—the best known of which is the microprocessor. A modern microprocessor will often contain more than one hundred million logic gates in its many logic circuits (and often more than a billion transistors). See, e.g., Wikipedia, Logic gates, http://en [dot] wikipedia [dot] org/wiki/Logic_gates (as of Jun. 5, 2012, 21:03 GMT).
The logic circuits forming the microprocessor are arranged to provide a microarchitecture that will carry out the instructions defined by that microprocessor's defined Instruction Set Architecture. The Instruction Set Architecture is the part of the microprocessor architecture related to programming, including the native data types, instructions, registers, addressing modes, memory architecture, interrupt and exception handling, and external Input/Output. See, e.g., Wikipedia, Computer architecture, http://en [dot] wikipedia [dot] org/wiki/Computer_architecture (as of Jun. 5, 2012, 21:03 GMT).
The Instruction Set Architecture includes a specification of the machine language that can be used by programmers to use/control the microprocessor. Since the machine language instructions are such that they may be executed directly by the microprocessor, typically they consist of strings of binary digits, or bits. For example, a typical machine language instruction might be many bits long (e.g., 32, 64, or 128 bit strings are currently common). A typical machine language instruction might take the form “11110000101011110000111100111111” (a 32 bit instruction).
It is significant here that, although the machine language instructions are written as sequences of binary digits, in actuality those binary digits specify physical reality. For example, if certain semiconductors are used to make the operations of Boolean logic a physical reality, the apparently mathematical bits “1” and “0” in a machine language instruction actually constitute a shorthand that specifies the application of specific voltages to specific wires. For example, in some semiconductor technologies, the binary number “1” (e.g., logical “1”) in a machine language instruction specifies around +5 volts applied to a specific “wire” (e.g., metallic traces on a printed circuit board) and the binary number “0” (e.g., logical “0”) in a machine language instruction specifies around −5 volts applied to a specific “wire.” In addition to specifying voltages of the machines' configurations, such machine language instructions also select out and activate specific groupings of logic gates from the millions of logic gates of the more general machine. Thus, far from abstract mathematical expressions, machine language instruction programs, even though written as a string of zeros and ones, specify many, many constructed physical machines or physical machine states.
Machine language is typically incomprehensible by most humans (e.g., the above example was just ONE instruction, and some personal computers execute more than two billion instructions every second). See, e.g., Wikipedia, Instructions per second, http://en [dot] wikipedia [dot] org/wiki/Instructions_per_second (as of Jun. 5, 2012, 21:04 GMT). Thus, programs written in machine language—which may be tens of millions of machine language instructions long—are incomprehensible to most humans. In view of this, early assembly languages were developed that used mnemonic codes to refer to machine language instructions, rather than using the machine language instructions' numeric values directly (e.g., for performing a multiplication operation, programmers coded the abbreviation “mult,” which represents the binary number “011000” in MIPS machine code). While assembly languages were initially a great aid to humans controlling the microprocessors to perform work, in time the complexity of the work that needed to be done by the humans outstripped the ability of humans to control the microprocessors using merely assembly languages.
At this point, it was noted that the same tasks needed to be done over and over, and the machine language necessary to do those repetitive tasks was the same. In view of this, compilers were created. A compiler is a device that takes a statement that is more comprehensible to a human than either machine or assembly language, such as “add 2+2 and output the result,” and translates that human understandable statement into a complicated, tedious, and immense machine language code (e.g., millions of 32, 64, or 128 bit length strings). Compilers thus translate high-level programming language into machine language.
This compiled machine language, as described above, is then used as the technical specification which sequentially constructs and causes the interoperation of many different computational machines such that useful, tangible, and concrete work is done. For example, as indicated above, such machine language—the compiled version of the higher-level language—functions as a technical specification which selects out hardware logic gates, specifies voltage levels, voltage transition timings, etc., such that the useful work is accomplished by the hardware.
Thus, a functional/operational technical description, when viewed by one of skill in the art, is far from an abstract idea. Rather, such a functional/operational technical description, when understood through the tools available in the art such as those just described, is instead understood to be a humanly understandable representation of a hardware specification, the complexity and specificity of which far exceeds the comprehension of most any one human. With this in mind, those skilled in the art will understand that any such operational/functional technical descriptions—in view of the disclosures herein and the knowledge of those skilled in the art—may be understood as operations made into physical reality by (a) one or more interchained physical machines, (b) interchained logic gates configured to create one or more physical machine(s) representative of sequential/combinatorial logic(s), (c) interchained ordered matter making up logic gates (e.g., interchained electronic devices (e.g., transistors), DNA, quantum devices, mechanical switches, optics, fluidics, pneumatics, molecules, etc.) that create physical reality of logic(s), or (d) virtually any combination of the foregoing. Indeed, any physical object which has a stable, measurable, and changeable state may be used to construct a machine based on the above technical description. Charles Babbage, for example, constructed the first mechanized computational apparatus out of wood, with the apparatus powered by cranking a handle.
Thus, far from being understood as an abstract idea, those skilled in the art will recognize a functional/operational technical description as a humanly-understandable representation of one or more almost unimaginably complex and time sequenced hardware instantiations. The fact that functional/operational technical descriptions might lend themselves readily to high-level computing languages (or high-level block diagrams for that matter) that share some words, structures, phrases, etc. with natural language should not be taken as an indication that such functional/operational technical descriptions are abstract ideas, or mere expressions of abstract ideas. In fact, as outlined herein, in the technological arts this is simply not true. When viewed through the tools available to those of skill in the art, such functional/operational technical descriptions are seen as specifying hardware configurations of almost unimaginable complexity.
As outlined above, the reason for the use of functional/operational technical descriptions is at least twofold. First, the use of functional/operational technical descriptions allows near-infinitely complex machines and machine operations arising from interchained hardware elements to be described in a manner that the human mind can process (e.g., by mimicking natural language and logical narrative flow). Second, the use of functional/operational technical descriptions assists the person of skill in the art in understanding the described subject matter by providing a description that is more or less independent of any specific vendor's piece(s) of hardware.
The use of functional/operational technical descriptions assists the person of skill in the art in understanding the described subject matter since, as is evident from the above discussion, one could easily, although not quickly, transcribe the technical descriptions set forth in this document as trillions of ones and zeroes, billions of single lines of assembly-level machine code, millions of logic gates, thousands of gate arrays, or any number of intermediate levels of abstractions. However, if any such low-level technical descriptions were to replace the present technical description, a person of skill in the art could encounter undue difficulty in implementing the disclosure, because such a low-level technical description would likely add complexity without a corresponding benefit (e.g., by describing the subject matter utilizing the conventions of one or more vendor-specific pieces of hardware). Thus, the use of functional/operational technical descriptions assists those of skill in the art by separating the technical descriptions from the conventions of any vendor-specific piece of hardware.
In view of the foregoing, the logical operations/functions set forth in the present technical description are representative of static or sequenced specifications of various ordered-matter elements, in order that such specifications may be comprehensible to the human mind and adaptable to create many various hardware configurations. The logical operations/functions disclosed herein should be treated as such, and should not be disparagingly characterized as abstract ideas merely because the specifications they represent are presented in a manner that one of skill in the art can readily understand and apply in a manner independent of a specific vendor's hardware implementation.
Those having skill in the art will recognize that the state of the art has progressed to the point where there is little distinction left between hardware, software, and/or firmware implementations of aspects of systems; the use of hardware, software, and/or firmware is generally (but not always, in that in certain contexts the choice between hardware and software can become significant) a design choice representing cost vs. efficiency tradeoffs. Those having skill in the art will appreciate that there are various vehicles by which processes and/or systems and/or other technologies described herein can be effected (e.g., hardware, software, and/or firmware), and that the preferred vehicle will vary with the context in which the processes and/or systems and/or other technologies are deployed. For example, if an implementer determines that speed and accuracy are paramount, the implementer may opt for a mainly hardware and/or firmware vehicle; alternatively, if flexibility is paramount, the implementer may opt for a mainly software implementation; or, yet again alternatively, the implementer may opt for some combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware in one or more machines, compositions of matter, and articles of manufacture, limited to patentable subject matter under 35 USC 101. Hence, there are several possible vehicles by which the processes and/or devices and/or other technologies described herein may be effected, none of which is inherently superior to the other in that any vehicle to be utilized is a choice dependent upon the context in which the vehicle will be deployed and the specific concerns (e.g., speed, flexibility, or predictability) of the implementer, any of which may vary. Those skilled in the art will recognize that optical aspects of implementations will typically employ optically-oriented hardware, software, and or firmware.
In some implementations described herein, logic and similar implementations may include computer programs or other control structures. Electronic circuitry, for example, may have one or more paths of electrical current constructed and arranged to implement various functions as described herein. In some implementations, one or more media may be configured to bear a device-detectable implementation when such media hold or transmit device detectable instructions operable to perform as described herein. In some variants, for example, implementations may include an update or modification of existing software or firmware, or of gate arrays or programmable hardware, such as by performing a reception of or a transmission of one or more instructions in relation to one or more operations described herein. Alternatively or additionally, in some variants, an implementation may include special-purpose hardware, software, firmware components, and/or general-purpose components executing or otherwise invoking special-purpose components. Specifications or other implementations may be transmitted by one or more instances of tangible transmission media as described herein, optionally by packet transmission or otherwise by passing through distributed media at various times.
Alternatively or additionally, implementations may include executing a special-purpose instruction sequence or invoking circuitry for enabling, triggering, coordinating, requesting, or otherwise causing one or more occurrences of virtually any functional operation described herein. In some variants, operational or other logical descriptions herein may be expressed as source code and compiled or otherwise invoked as an executable instruction sequence. In some contexts, for example, implementations may be provided, in whole or in part, by source code, such as C++, or other code sequences. In other implementations, source or other code implementation, using commercially available and/or techniques in the art, may be compiled/implemented/translated/converted into a high-level descriptor language (e.g., initially implementing described technologies in C or C++ programming language and thereafter converting the programming language implementation into a logic-synthesizable language implementation, a hardware description language implementation, a hardware design simulation implementation, and/or other such similar mode(s) of expression). For example, some or all of a logical expression (e.g., computer programming language implementation) may be manifested as a Verilog-type hardware description (e.g., via Hardware Description Language (HDL) and/or Very High Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Descriptor Language (VHDL)) or other circuitry model which may then be used to create a physical implementation having hardware (e.g., an Application Specific Integrated Circuit). Those skilled in the art will recognize how to obtain, configure, and optimize suitable transmission or computational elements, material supplies, actuators, or other structures in light of these teachings.
The foregoing detailed description has set forth various embodiments of the devices and/or processes via the use of block diagrams, flowcharts, and/or examples. Insofar as such block diagrams, flowcharts, and/or examples contain one or more functions and/or operations, it will be understood by those within the art that each function and/or operation within such block diagrams, flowcharts, or examples can be implemented, individually and/or collectively, by a wide range of hardware, software, firmware, or virtually any combination thereof, limited to patentable subject matter under 35 U.S.C. 101. In an embodiment, several portions of the subject matter described herein may be implemented via Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), digital signal processors (DSPs), or other integrated formats. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that some aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein, in whole or in part, can be equivalently implemented in integrated circuits, as one or more computer programs running on one or more computers (e.g., as one or more programs running on one or more computer systems), as one or more programs running on one or more processors (e.g., as one or more programs running on one or more microprocessors), as firmware, or as virtually any combination thereof, limited to patentable subject matter under 35 U.S.C. 101, and that designing the circuitry and/or writing the code for the software and or firmware would be well within the skill of one of skill in the art in light of this disclosure. In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mechanisms of the subject matter described herein are capable of being distributed as a program product in a variety of forms, and that an illustrative embodiment of the subject matter described herein applies regardless of the particular type of signal bearing medium used to actually carry out the distribution. Examples of a signal bearing medium include, but are not limited to, the following: a recordable type medium such as a floppy disk, a hard disk drive, a Compact Disc (CD), a Digital Video Disk (DVD), a digital tape, a computer memory, etc.; and a transmission type medium such as a digital and/or an analog communication medium (e.g., a fiber optic cable, a waveguide, a wired communications link, a wireless communication link (e.g., transmitter, receiver, transmission logic, reception logic, etc.), etc.).
The term module, as used in the foregoing/following disclosure, may refer to a collection of one or more components that are arranged in a particular manner, or a collection of one or more general-purpose components that may be configured to operate in a particular manner at one or more particular points in time, and/or also configured to operate in one or more further manners at one or more further times. For example, the same hardware, or same portions of hardware, may be configured/reconfigured in sequential/parallel time(s) as a first type of module (e.g., at a first time), as a second type of module (e.g., at a second time, which may in some instances coincide with, overlap, or follow a first time), and/or as a third type of module (e.g., at a third time which may, in some instances, coincide with, overlap, or follow a first time and/or a second time), etc. Reconfigurable and/or controllable components (e.g., general purpose processors, digital signal processors, field programmable gate arrays, etc.) are capable of being configured as a first module that has a first purpose, then a second module that has a second purpose and then, a third module that has a third purpose, and so on. The transition of a reconfigurable and/or controllable component may occur in as little as a few nanoseconds, or may occur over a period of minutes, hours, or days.
In some such examples, at the time the component is configured to carry out the second purpose, the component may no longer be capable of carrying out that first purpose until it is reconfigured. A component may switch between configurations as different modules in as little as a few nanoseconds. A component may reconfigure on-the-fly, e.g., the reconfiguration of a component from a first module into a second module may occur just as the second module is needed. A component may reconfigure in stages, e.g., portions of a first module that are no longer needed may reconfigure into the second module even before the first module has finished its operation. Such reconfigurations may occur automatically, or may occur through prompting by an external source, whether that source is another component, an instruction, a signal, a condition, an external stimulus, or similar.
For example, a central processing unit of a personal computer may, at various times, operate as a module for displaying graphics on a screen, a module for writing data to a storage medium, a module for receiving user input, and a module for multiplying two large prime numbers, by configuring its logical gates in accordance with its instructions. Such reconfiguration may be invisible to the naked eye, and in some embodiments may include activation, deactivation, and/or re-routing of various portions of the component, e.g., switches, logic gates, inputs, and/or outputs. Thus, in the examples found in the foregoing/following disclosure, if an example includes or recites multiple modules, the example includes the possibility that the same hardware may implement more than one of the recited modules, either contemporaneously or at discrete times or timings. The implementation of multiple modules, whether using more components, fewer components, or the same number of components as the number of modules, is merely an implementation choice and does not generally affect the operation of the modules themselves. Accordingly, it should be understood that any recitation of multiple discrete modules in this disclosure includes implementations of those modules as any number of underlying components, including, but not limited to, a single component that reconfigures itself over time to carry out the functions of multiple modules, and/or multiple components that similarly reconfigure, and/or special purpose reconfigurable components.
In a general sense, those skilled in the art will recognize that the various embodiments described herein can be implemented, individually and/or collectively, by various types of electro-mechanical systems having a wide range of electrical components such as hardware, software, firmware, and/or virtually any combination thereof, limited to patentable subject matter under 35 U.S.C. 101; and a wide range of components that may impart mechanical force or motion such as rigid bodies, spring or torsional bodies, hydraulics, electro-magnetically actuated devices, and/or virtually any combination thereof. Consequently, as used herein “electro-mechanical system” includes, but is not limited to, electrical circuitry operably coupled with a transducer (e.g., an actuator, a motor, a piezoelectric crystal, a Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS), etc.), electrical circuitry having at least one discrete electrical circuit, electrical circuitry having at least one integrated circuit, electrical circuitry having at least one application specific integrated circuit, electrical circuitry forming a general purpose computing device configured by a computer program (e.g., a general purpose computer configured by a computer program which at least partially carries out processes and/or devices described herein, or a microprocessor configured by a computer program which at least partially carries out processes and/or devices described herein), electrical circuitry forming a memory device (e.g., forms of memory (e.g., random access, flash, read only, etc.)), electrical circuitry forming a communications device (e.g., a modem, communications switch, optical-electrical equipment, etc.), and/or any non-electrical analog thereto, such as optical or other analogs (e.g., graphene based circuitry). Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that examples of electro-mechanical systems include but are not limited to a variety of consumer electronics systems, medical devices, as well as other systems such as motorized transport systems, factory automation systems, security systems, and/or communication/computing systems. Those skilled in the art will recognize that electro-mechanical as used herein is not necessarily limited to a system that has both electrical and mechanical actuation except as context may dictate otherwise.
In a general sense, those skilled in the art will recognize that the various aspects described herein which can be implemented, individually and/or collectively, by a wide range of hardware, software, firmware, and/or any combination thereof can be viewed as being composed of various types of “electrical circuitry.” Consequently, as used herein “electrical circuitry” includes, but is not limited to, electrical circuitry having at least one discrete electrical circuit, electrical circuitry having at least one integrated circuit, electrical circuitry having at least one application specific integrated circuit, electrical circuitry forming a general purpose computing device configured by a computer program (e.g., a general purpose computer configured by a computer program which at least partially carries out processes and/or devices described herein, or a microprocessor configured by a computer program which at least partially carries out processes and/or devices described herein), electrical circuitry forming a memory device (e.g., forms of memory (e.g., random access, flash, read only, etc.)), and/or electrical circuitry forming a communications device (e.g., a modem, communications switch, optical-electrical equipment, etc.). Those having skill in the art will recognize that the subject matter described herein may be implemented in an analog or digital fashion or some combination thereof.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that at least a portion of the devices and/or processes described herein can be integrated into an image processing system. Those having skill in the art will recognize that a typical image processing system generally includes one or more of a system unit housing, a video display device, memory such as volatile or non-volatile memory, processors such as microprocessors or digital signal processors, computational entities such as operating systems, drivers, applications programs, one or more interaction devices (e.g., a touch pad, a touch screen, an antenna, etc.), control systems including feedback loops and control motors (e.g., feedback for sensing lens position and/or velocity; control motors for moving/distorting lenses to give desired focuses). An image processing system may be implemented utilizing suitable commercially available components, such as those typically found in digital still systems and/or digital motion systems.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that at least a portion of the devices and/or processes described herein can be integrated into a data processing system. Those having skill in the art will recognize that a data processing system generally includes one or more of a system unit housing, a video display device, memory such as volatile or non-volatile memory, processors such as microprocessors or digital signal processors, computational entities such as operating systems, drivers, graphical user interfaces, and applications programs, one or more interaction devices (e.g., a touch pad, a touch screen, an antenna, etc.), and/or control systems including feedback loops and control motors (e.g., feedback for sensing position and/or velocity; control motors for moving and/or adjusting components and/or quantities). A data processing system may be implemented utilizing suitable commercially available components, such as those typically found in data computing/communication and/or network computing/communication systems.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that at least a portion of the devices and/or processes described herein can be integrated into a mote system. Those having skill in the art will recognize that a typical mote system generally includes one or more memories such as volatile or non-volatile memories, processors such as microprocessors or digital signal processors, computational entities such as operating systems, user interfaces, drivers, sensors, actuators, applications programs, one or more interaction devices (e.g., an antenna USB ports, acoustic ports, etc.), control systems including feedback loops and control motors (e.g., feedback for sensing or estimating position and/or velocity; control motors for moving and/or adjusting components and/or quantities). A mote system may be implemented utilizing suitable components, such as those found in mote computing/communication systems. Specific examples of such components entail such as Intel Corporation's and/or Crossbow Corporation's mote components and supporting hardware, software, and/or firmware.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that it is common within the art to implement devices and/or processes and/or systems, and thereafter use engineering and/or other practices to integrate such implemented devices and/or processes and/or systems into more comprehensive devices and/or processes and/or systems. That is, at least a portion of the devices and/or processes and/or systems described herein can be integrated into other devices and/or processes and/or systems via a reasonable amount of experimentation. Those having skill in the art will recognize that examples of such other devices and/or processes and/or systems might include—as appropriate to context and application—all or part of devices and/or processes and/or systems of (a) an air conveyance (e.g., an airplane, rocket, helicopter, etc.), (b) a ground conveyance (e.g., a car, truck, locomotive, tank, armored personnel carrier, etc.), (c) a building (e.g., a home, warehouse, office, etc.), (d) an appliance (e.g., a refrigerator, a washing machine, a dryer, etc.), (e) a communications system (e.g., a networked system, a telephone system, a Voice over IP system, etc.), (f) a business entity (e.g., an Internet Service Provider (ISP) entity such as Comcast Cable, Qwest, Southwestern Bell, Verizon, AT&T, etc.), or (g) a wired/wireless services entity (e.g., Sprint, AT&T, Verizon, etc.), etc.
In certain cases, use of a system or method may occur in a territory even if components are located outside the territory. For example, in a distributed computing context, use of a distributed computing system may occur in a territory even though parts of the system may be located outside of the territory (e.g., relay, server, processor, signal-bearing medium, transmitting computer, receiving computer, etc. located outside the territory).
A sale of a system or method may likewise occur in a territory even if components of the system or method are located and/or used outside the territory. Further, implementation of at least part of a system for performing a method in one territory does not preclude use of the system in another territory.
All of the above U.S. patents, U.S. patent application publications, U.S. patent applications, foreign patents, foreign patent applications and non-patent publications referred to in this specification and/or listed in any Application Data Sheet, are incorporated herein by reference, to the extent not inconsistent herewith.
One skilled in the art will recognize that the herein described components (e.g., operations), devices, objects, and the discussion accompanying them are used as examples for the sake of conceptual clarity and that various configuration modifications are contemplated. Consequently, as used herein, the specific exemplars set forth and the accompanying discussion are intended to be representative of their more general classes. In general, use of any specific exemplar is intended to be representative of its class, and the non-inclusion of specific components (e.g., operations), devices, and objects should not be taken limiting.
Although a user/customer 1002, a merchant/vendor 1012, a financier 1034, a guarantor 1062, a market maker 1058, a data provider 1102, or a combined funding source and wireless service provider 1108 may be shown/described herein as a single illustrated figure of a person or building, those skilled in the art will appreciate that a user/customer 1002, a merchant/vendor 1012, a financier 1034, a guarantor 1062, a market maker 1058, a data provider 1102, or a combined funding source and wireless service provider 1108 may be representative of a human user, a robotic user (e.g., computational entity), a legal entity, and/or substantially any combination thereof (e.g., a user may be assisted by one or more robotic agents) unless context dictates otherwise. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in general, the same may be said of “sender” and/or other entity-oriented terms as such terms are used herein unless context dictates otherwise.
With respect to the use of substantially any plural and/or singular terms herein, those having skill in the art can translate from the plural to the singular and/or from the singular to the plural as is appropriate to the context and/or application. The various singular/plural permutations are not expressly set forth herein for sake of clarity.
The herein described subject matter sometimes illustrates different components contained within, or connected with, different other components. It is to be understood that such depicted architectures are merely exemplary, and that in fact many other architectures may be implemented which achieve the same functionality. In a conceptual sense, any arrangement of components to achieve the same functionality is effectively “associated” such that the desired functionality is achieved. Hence, any two components herein combined to achieve a particular functionality can be seen as “associated with” each other such that the desired functionality is achieved, irrespective of architectures or intermedial components. Likewise, any two components so associated can also be viewed as being “operably connected”, or “operably coupled,” to each other to achieve the desired functionality, and any two components capable of being so associated can also be viewed as being “operably couplable,” to each other to achieve the desired functionality. Specific examples of operably couplable include but are not limited to physically mateable and/or physically interacting components, and/or wirelessly interactable, and/or wirelessly interacting components, and/or logically interacting, and/or logically interactable components.
In some instances, one or more components may be referred to herein as “configured to,” “configured by,” “configurable to,” “operable/operative to,” “adapted/adaptable,” “able to,” “conformable/conformed to,” etc. Those skilled in the art will recognize that such terms (e.g. “configured to”) generally encompass active-state components and/or inactive-state components and/or standby-state components, unless context requires otherwise.
For the purposes of this application, “cloud” computing may be understood as described in the cloud computing literature. For example, cloud computing may be methods and/or systems for the delivery of computational capacity and/or storage capacity as a service. The “cloud” may refer to one or more hardware and/or software components that deliver or assist in the delivery of computational and/or storage capacity, including, but not limited to, one or more of a client, an application, a platform, an infrastructure, and/or a server The cloud may refer to any of the hardware and/or software associated with a client, an application, a platform, an infrastructure, and/or a server. For example, cloud and cloud computing may refer to one or more of a computer, a processor, a storage medium, a router, a switch, a modem, a virtual machine (e.g., a virtual server), a data center, an operating system, a middleware, a firmware, a hardware back-end, a software back-end, and/or a software application. A cloud may refer to a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, and/or a community cloud. A cloud may be a shared pool of configurable computing resources, which may be public, private, semi-private, distributable, scaleable, flexible, temporary, virtual, and/or physical. A cloud or cloud service may be delivered over one or more types of network, e.g., a mobile communication network, and the Internet.
As used in this application, a cloud or a cloud service may include one or more of infrastructure-as-a-service (“IaaS”), platform-as-a-service (“PaaS”), software-as-a-service (“SaaS”), and/or desktop-as-a-service (“DaaS”). As a non-exclusive example, IaaS may include, e.g., one or more virtual server instantiations that may start, stop, access, and/or configure virtual servers and/or storage centers (e.g., providing one or more processors, storage space, and/or network resources on-demand, e.g., EMC and Rackspace). PaaS may include, e.g., one or more software and/or development tools hosted on an infrastructure (e.g., a computing platform and/or a solution stack from which the client can create software interfaces and applications, e.g., Microsoft Azure). SaaS may include, e.g., software hosted by a service provider and accessible over a network (e.g., the software for the application and/or the data associated with that software application may be kept on the network, e.g., Google Apps, SalesForce). DaaS may include, e.g., providing desktop, applications, data, and/or services for the user over a network (e.g., providing a multi-application framework, the applications in the framework, the data associated with the applications, and/or services related to the applications and/or the data over the network, e.g., Citrix). The foregoing is intended to be exemplary of the types of systems and/or methods referred to in this application as “cloud” or “cloud computing” and should not be considered complete or exhaustive.
This application may make reference to one or more trademarks, e.g., a word, letter, symbol, or device adopted by one manufacturer or merchant and used to identify and/or distinguish his or her product from those of others. Trademark names used herein are set forth in such language that makes clear their identity, that distinguishes them from common descriptive nouns, that have fixed and definite meanings, or, in many if not all cases, are accompanied by other specific identification using terms not covered by trademark. In addition, trademark names used herein have meanings that are well-known and defined in the literature, or do not refer to products or compounds for which knowledge of one or more trade secrets is required in order to divine their meaning. All trademarks referenced in this application are the property of their respective owners, and the appearance of one or more trademarks in this application does not diminish or otherwise adversely affect the validity of the one or more trademarks. All trademarks, registered or unregistered, that appear in this application are assumed to include a proper trademark symbol, e.g., the circle R or bracketed capitalization (e.g., [trademark name]), even when such trademark symbol does not explicitly appear next to the trademark. To the extent a trademark is used in a descriptive manner to refer to a product or process, that trademark should be interpreted to represent the corresponding product or process as of the date of the filing of this patent application.
While particular aspects of the present subject matter described herein have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, based upon the teachings herein, changes and modifications may be made without departing from the subject matter described herein and its broader aspects and, therefore, the appended claims are to encompass within their scope all such changes and modifications as are within the true spirit and scope of the subject matter described herein. It will be understood by those within the art that, in general, terms used herein, and especially in the appended claims (e.g., bodies of the appended claims) are generally intended as “open” terms (e.g., the term “including” should be interpreted as “including but not limited to,” the term “having” should be interpreted as “having at least,” the term “includes” should be interpreted as “includes but is not limited to,” etc.). It will be further understood by those within the art that if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is intended, such an intent will be explicitly recited in the claim, and in the absence of such recitation no such intent is present. For example, as an aid to understanding, the following appended claims may contain usage of the introductory phrases “at least one” and “one or more” to introduce claim recitations. However, the use of such phrases should not be construed to imply that the introduction of a claim recitation by the indefinite articles “a” or “an” limits any particular claim containing such introduced claim recitation to claims containing only one such recitation, even when the same claim includes the introductory phrases “one or more” or “at least one” and indefinite articles such as “a” or “an” (e.g., “a” and/or “an” should typically be interpreted to mean “at least one” or “one or more”); the same holds true for the use of definite articles used to introduce claim recitations. In addition, even if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is explicitly recited, those skilled in the art will recognize that such recitation should typically be interpreted to mean at least the recited number (e.g., the bare recitation of “two recitations,” without other modifiers, typically means at least two recitations, or two or more recitations). Furthermore, in those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, and C, etc.” is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, and C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). In those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, or C, etc.” is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, or C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). It will be further understood by those within the art that typically a disjunctive word and/or phrase presenting two or more alternative terms, whether in the description, claims, or drawings, should be understood to contemplate the possibilities of including one of the terms, either of the terms, or both terms unless context dictates otherwise. For example, the phrase “A or B” will be typically understood to include the possibilities of “A” or “B” or “A and B.”
With respect to the appended claims, those skilled in the art will appreciate that recited operations therein may generally be performed in any order. Also, although various operational flows are presented in a sequence(s), it should be understood that the various operations may be performed in other orders than those which are illustrated, or may be performed concurrently. Examples of such alternate orderings may include overlapping, interleaved, interrupted, reordered, incremental, preparatory, supplemental, simultaneous, reverse, or other variant orderings, unless context dictates otherwise. Furthermore, terms like “responsive to,” “related to,” or other past-tense adjectives are generally not intended to exclude such variants, unless context dictates otherwise.
While various aspects and embodiments have been disclosed herein, other aspects and embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The various aspects and embodiments disclosed herein are for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, with the true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.
The present application is related to and/or claims the benefit of the earliest available effective filing date(s) from the following listed application(s) (the “Priority Applications”), if any, listed below (e.g., claims earliest available priority dates for other than provisional patent applications or claims benefits under 35 USC §119(e) for provisional patent applications, for any and all parent, grandparent, great-grandparent, etc. applications of the Priority Application(s)). In addition, the present application is related to the “Related Applications,” if any, listed below. (1) For purposes of the USPTO extra-statutory requirements, the present application constitutes a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/066,580, entitled “Facilitating Guaranty Provisioning for an Exchange”, naming Edward K. Y. Jung, Richard T. Lord, and Robert W. Lord as inventors, filed 29 Oct. 2013 (with Atty. Docket No. SE2-0840-US), which is currently co-pending or is an application of which a currently co-pending application is entitled to the benefit of the filing date.(2) For purposes of the USPTO extra-statutory requirements, the present application constitutes a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/074,490, entitled “Vendor-Facilitated Guaranty Provisioning”, naming Edward K. Y. Jung, Richard T. Lord, and Robert W. Lord as inventors, filed 7 Nov. 2013 (with Atty. Docket No. SE2-0841-US), which is currently co-pending or is an application of which a currently co-pending application is entitled to the benefit of the filing date.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14074490 | Nov 2013 | US |
Child | 14095489 | US | |
Parent | 14066580 | Oct 2013 | US |
Child | 14074490 | US |