Information
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Patent Grant
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6623115
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Patent Number
6,623,115
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Date Filed
Friday, August 9, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, September 23, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 351 153
- 351 140
- 351 141
- 016 228
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A guiding washer is provided to a spring hinge of eyeglasses. The guiding washer is disposed between a male part and a female part of the spring hinge, which are made of titanium alloy, in such a manner that the washers can't pivot on the female part, and the male part can pivot on the washers. The washers are intended to reduce friction of the hinge's parts against each other when the male part is being pivoted on the female part, thus effectively increasing the smoothness of pivotal movement of the male part when in use.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a guiding washer for a hinge of eyeglass frame, more particularly a guiding washer which can help reduce wear on titanium-alloy parts of the hinge caused by continuous friction between the hinge parts over a long period, and which is relatively uncomplicated in structure.
2. Brief Description of the Prior Art
Spring hinges are used for connecting the temples of eyeglasses to the rim of eyeglasses in order to provide moderate resistance so as to prevent eyeglasses from slipping down due to perspiration on the user's face. Titanium alloy is a very popular material for use in eyeglasses spring hinges. However, friction between parts of the hinge is likely to cause wear to the hinge, and reduce the service life of the eyeglasses.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows plans of the guiding washer of a spring hinge of eyeglasses according to the present invention,
FIG. 2
shows perspective views of the guiding washer of a spring hinge of eyeglasses according to the present invention,
FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses with the guiding washer according to the present invention,
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the male hinge part with the guiding washer according to the present invention,
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of the female hinge part according to the present invention,
FIG. 6
is a partial cross-sectional view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses with the guiding washer according to the present invention,
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses with the guiding washer according to the present invention,
FIG. 8
is a partial cross-sectional view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses in straight position according to the present invention,
FIG. 9
is a partial cross-sectional view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses in semi-folded position according to the present invention; and,
FIG. 10
is a partial cross-sectional view of the spring hinge of eyeglasses in folded position according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1
, and
2
, a guiding washer
10
for a spring hinge of eyeglasses of the present invention is illustrated.
The guiding washer
10
is made by means of punching and pressing. The guiding washer
10
has a disk portion
101
, and a strengthening arm
104
extending beyond the edge of the disk portion
101
. The guiding washer
10
has a round hole
103
extending through the center of the disk portion
101
. Furthermore, the strengthening arm
104
has a flat side facing in the same direction as the first side of corresponding disk portion
101
, and a curved side in an opposite direction, which is coplanar with a second side of the disk portion
101
. An annular protrusion
102
projects from the first side of the disk portion
101
of the guiding washer
10
.
Referring to
FIGS. 3
,
4
,
5
,
6
, and
7
, a spring hinge of eyeglasses includes a male part
40
, and a female part
50
. The male part
40
has a round hole
401
on the front end thereof. The front end of the female part
50
extends two hinge bodies
501
in parallel. A central aperture
502
is formed between two hinge bodies
501
. The insides of two hinge bodies
501
form two curved trenches
503
. One hinge body
501
has a round sink hole
504
and another hinge body
501
has a round connecting hole
505
having threads formed thereon, which is aligned with the round sink hole
504
. A spring
30
is received in the central aperture
502
of the female pat
50
. A cylindrical roller
20
is disposed adjacent to the outward end of the spring
30
.
The guiding washers
10
are pivotally fitted to the two flat sides of the male part
40
with the annular protrusion
102
being inserted into the round hole
401
of the male part
40
. The guiding washers
10
can be made of galvanized steel or stainless steel so that they have less friction against the male part
40
. The front end of the male part
40
with the guiding washers
10
is fitted between two hinge bodies
501
in the central aperture
502
of the female part
50
of the spring hinge. A bolt
60
is passed through the round hole
504
of the female part
50
, the round hole
103
of the guiding washers
10
and the round hole
401
of the male part
40
, and is screwed into the connecting hole
505
of the female part
50
for allowing pivotal movement of the male part
40
on the female part
50
.
Referring to
FIGS. 8
,
9
, and
10
, the cylindrical roller
20
is disposed between the ends of the male part
40
and the female part
50
, and the roller
20
is biased outwards by the spring
30
to increase resistance against pivotal movement of the male part
40
on the female part
50
. The curved sides of the arms
104
of the guiding washers
10
are fitted onto corresponding curved trenches
503
of the female part
50
to prevent the washers
10
from pivoting on the female part
50
.
From the above description, it can be understood that the guiding washer for a spring hinge of eyeglasses of the present invention has desirable features as following:
1. Because the spring hinges of many eyeglasses are made of titanium alloy, and because the guiding washers
10
are made of galvanized steel or stainless steel, there is less friction against the male part
40
when the male part
40
is being pivoted on the female part
50
, allowing the hinge to be used with little wear and to have longer service life.
2. The disk portions
101
of the pads
10
effectively increase the area of the pads' contact with the male part
40
, and effectively increase of the width of those portions of the washers that lie between the holes
103
and the outer edges. Therefore, the washers
10
allow the male part
40
to pivot smoothly, and are relatively strong.
3. The washers
10
are made by means of punching and pressing. The cost thereof is therefore relatively low.
Claims
- 1. A guiding washer for a spring hinge of eyeglasses, having a disk portion, and a strengthening arm extending beyond the edge of the disk portion; a round hole is formed on the center of the disk portion; the strengthening arms has a flat side which is a coplanar with a first side of the disk portion, and a curved side in an opposite thereof, the surround of the round hole forms an annular protrusion projecting from the first side of the disk portion;the spring hinge of eyeglasses includes a male part and a female part pivotally screwed each other, the male part has a round hole on the front end thereof, and the front end of the female part extends two hinge bodies in parallel, a spring is received between two hinge bodies, a spring-biased cylindrical roller is disposed adjacent to the front end of the male part against the spring; two guiding washers are pivotally fitted to respective sides of the male part with the annular protrusion being inserted into the round hole; the arms of the guiding washers are fitted between hinge bodies of the female part to prevent the washers from pivoting on the female part.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
6336250 |
Takeda et al. |
Jan 2002 |
B1 |