The present invention relates to accessories used with firearms, and more particularly to holsters, laser sighting devices and other accessories relating to firearms, such as handguns, holsters, and laser sighting devices.
A wide variety of accessories have been developed for users of firearms, to facilitate target visualization and improve targeting accuracy. Among these are laser sighting devices configured to generate a coherent energy beam parallel or nearly parallel to the extension of a gun barrel, with the precise alignment depending largely on the distance to the target and windage. When activated, the coherent energy beam forms a spot of light on the target to indicate the expected point of impact of the firearm projectile. These devices can enhance the experience of any firearm user and have considerable importance in certain law enforcement and military operations.
Typical laser sighting devices employ visible red or infrared laser frequencies, as energy at the desired frequency can be generated directly, e.g., with a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) crystal. More recently, it has been discovered that visible light in the “green” range, e.g. having a wavelength from about 490 to about 570 nanometers, has much higher visibility than visible red laser energy. The more visible beam, while enhancing utility of a sighting device in general, is particularly effective for daytime use.
A difficulty that has limited the use of green laser energy in sighting devices is the need for additional components not required by visible red and infrared lasers. To generate coherent energy in the green region of the spectrum, a Nd:YAG crystal is used to generate energy at a wavelength outside the visible spectrum, such as about 1064 nm, that is then provided to a frequency doubler, such as a potassium titanium oxide phosphate (KTP) or lithium triborate (LBO) crystal to generate the desired wavelength, such as about 532 nm. The additional components require a larger laser drive circuit, typically a printed circuit board, and a larger power supply to meet a higher power requirement. The resulting sighting device may be larger and/or more difficult to use with handguns than other laser sighting devices, either because the handgun barrel is not long enough to accommodate the device or because the device protrudes ahead of the barrel an excessive amount. In accessory devices incorporating green laser sighting and white light (multichromatic energy) illumination, this difficulty is magnified.
Another problem encountered with the green laser is the higher power requirement and the accompanying reduction in useful life of the power source, typically one or more batteries. A larger battery, of course, contributes to the size of the device. The battery size may be even larger in devices that combine laser and multichromatic illumination as they typically employ separate voltage level power sources for the separate light sources.
While sighting devices and other accessories can be mounted to firearms in a variety of ways, one approach gaining increasing acceptance involves forming longitudinally extending rails on opposite sides below the barrel of a handgun ahead of the trigger guard, for example as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,185,854 (Solinsky et al.). The accessory or auxiliary device is provided with opposed projections, each slidable relative to one of the rails to guide the accessory for longitudinal travel relative to the barrel. The accessory also carries a transverse spring loaded bar that fits into a transverse groove formed in the barrel to secure the accessory against longitudinal travel. While this approach has proven useful for attaching a variety of accessories including laser sights and illumination devices, problems are encountered due to the differences in locations for the transverse grooves among different brands of firearms.
Sighting devices typically include a switch for turning the sighting device on and off. A user can turn the switch on to activate the green laser, red laser, or white light of the sighting device. A user can then turn the switch off to deactivate the green laser, red laser, or white light, thus conserving power.
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of laser gun sights, holsters, and position sensor assemblies.
According to one embodiment, a combination includes a holster and a laser gun sight securable to a gun. The holster includes a material defining a pocket sized for a gun having an attached laser sight. The laser gun sight includes a housing including a laser aperture, a laser module disposed within the laser aperture, a circuit board including circuitry configured to operate the laser module, and a sensor disposed on the circuit board. The sensor is configured to detect the position of the laser gun sight relative to the holster.
Another embodiment is a combination including a holster and an electronic weapon mounted accessory securable to a gun. The holster comprises a material defining a pocket sized for a gun having an attached electronic weapon mounted accessory. The electronic weapon mounted accessory includes a circuit board including circuitry configured to operate the electronic weapon mounted accessory and a sensor disposed on the circuit board and configured to detect position of the electronic weapon mounted accessory relative to the holster.
Another embodiment is a holster configured to accommodate a gun to which an electronic weapon mounted accessory has been secured. The holster includes a material defining a pocket sized for the gun and the electronic weapon mounted accessory. The pocket includes a muzzle receiving area and an electronic weapon mounted accessory receiving area. A magnet is attached to the resilient material proximate the electronic weapon mounted accessory receiving area.
While multiple embodiments are disclosed, still other embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which shows and describes illustrative embodiments. Accordingly, the drawings and detailed description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and are described in detail below. The intention, however, is not to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives thereof.
The disclosure pertains generally to laser gun sights such as green laser gun sights that are configured to be easily attached to a variety of different hand guns. In some embodiments, the green laser gun sights are configured to permit elevation and windage adjustment without requiring movement of an entire laser module, thereby affording use of a more compact device housing. In some embodiments, the laser module can be in direct contact with the housing. Because the housing can then function as a heat sink, a smaller laser module may be used.
The green laser gun sights described herein may be used with a variety of different firearm or gun styles and sizes, including handguns, rifles, shotguns and the like. For purposes of illustration,
Turning to
The housing 22 can also include features that facilitate attachment of the green laser gun sight 18 to the handgun 10. A pair of grooves 30 may be formed on the housing 22. For example, one groove 30 may be formed on each side of the housing 22 (only one visible in this illustration). As will be explained subsequently, the grooves 30 accommodate a rail set that connects the green laser gun sight 18 to the handgun 10. The housing 22 can also include a through aperture 32 for connecting the green laser gun sight 18 to the handgun 10.
As will be illustrated with respect to a subsequent drawing, the cross pin 40 also helps to secure the rail sets 36 and 38, and hence the green laser gun sight 18, to the handgun 10. It can be seen that the rail set 36 includes a mounting surface 42 and the rail set 38 includes a mounting surface 44. The mounting surfaces 42 and 44 may be configured to interact with the rail system (
The green laser gun sight 18 includes a front cover 52. In some embodiments, the front cover 52 may be formed of a suitable material, such as a polymeric material. The front cover 52 may include a portion 46 that is configured to permit laser light to emerge and a portion 48 that is configured to accommodate a visible light. A cover 50 seals off the larger aperture 28 (
In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 includes one or more switches 80 that can be used, for example, to program the green laser gun sight 18, to turn the green laser module 34 on or off, to turn the visible light module on or off, or to vary a pulse rate for the green laser module 34 and/or vary a strobe rate for the visible light module. In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 may include a pair of switches 80, with one switch 80 arranged on each side of the green laser gun sight 18. In some embodiments, as will be discussed subsequently, the switch(es) 80 may be disposed at a remote location.
In some embodiments, the switch 80 on the right side of the green laser gun sight 18 and the switch 80 on the left side of the green laser gun sight 18 may be used interchangeably. For example, it may be more natural and/or convenient for a right-handed user to use their thumb to operate the switch 80 on the left side of the green laser gun sight 18. Similarly, it may be more natural and/or convenient for a left-handed user to use their thumb to operate the switch 80 on the right side of the green laser gun sight 18. In some cases, a user may prefer to turn the green laser gun sight 18 on or off using a different finger before they are holding the gun 10 in a ready-to-fire position. In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 includes circuitry that enables either switch 80 to be used.
An individual can adjust the aim of the laser beam emitted by the green laser sighting device 18 by turning the elevation screw 54 and/or the windage screw 56. As a result of turning the elevation screw 54 and/or the windage screw 56, the laser collimating lens 58 may slide radially and/or perpendicularly with respect to the green laser module 34. In some embodiments, the elevation screw 54 and/or the windage screw 56 may be configured to permit the laser collimating lens 58 to pivot relative to the green laser module 34. In some embodiments, the laser collimating lens 58 may be stationary, and the elevation screw 54 and/or the windage screw 56 may be used to alter the position of an additional lens or other optical component (not illustrated) in order to fine tune aiming of the green laser module 34.
In some embodiments, the rail system 16 also includes a horizontal cross slot 68. In some embodiments, as illustrated, the rail set 36 and the rail set 38 may include, respectively, mounting apertures 70 and 72 that permit the cross pin 40 to extend through the rail set 36 and the rail set 38. In some embodiments, the horizontal cross slot 68 is sized and positioned to accommodate the cross pin 40 and thereby prevent or at least substantially prevent lateral movement of the laser sighting device 18 relative to the handgun 10. In some embodiments, each of the rail sets 36 and 38 may include several different mounting apertures to accommodate particular handguns 10 having different positions for the horizontal cross slot 68.
In some embodiments, the rail sets 36 and 38 may include an aperture 35 (only one visible in
It will be appreciated, therefore, that the green laser gun sight 18 may be attached to a variety of different guns or handguns 10 without requiring alteration of the housing 22. Rather, the rail sets 36 and 38 may be configured to have mounting surfaces 42 and 44, respectively that are configured to interact with the particular rail system 16 of a particular gun 10.
The green laser gun sight 18 described with respect to
The green laser gun sight 82 includes a portion 84 that is configured to accommodate the green laser module 34. In some embodiments, the portion 84 may include a transparent plate, such as a glass plate, that permits the green laser light to pass through. The green laser gun sight 82 also includes a visible light module 86. In some embodiments, as illustrated, the visible light module 86 may be configured to provide substantially more visible light than that provided by the visible light module 62 (
The green laser gun sight 82 includes a first rail set 92 and a second rail set 94 that may be attached to the green laser gun sight 82 in a manner similar to that described previously with respect to the green laser gun sight 18. In some embodiments, a fastener 96, such as a screw or bolt, attaches the first rail set 92 to the green laser gun sight 82, while a similar fastener (not visible) attaches the second rail 94 to the opposing side of the green laser gun sight 82. In some embodiments, as illustrated, a pair of cross pins 98 secure the first rail set 92 to the second rail set 94 and thus secure the green laser gun sight 82 to a gun rail system. In some embodiments, it will be appreciated that larger guns have longer rail systems 102 and thus can accommodate more than one cross pin 98. In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 82 may be physically larger and longer than, for example, the green laser gun sight 18 and thus may benefit from using more than one cross pin 98.
In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 82 includes one or more switches 100 that can be used, for example, to program the green laser gun sight 82, to turn the green laser module 34 on or off, to turn the visible light module 86 on or off, to vary a pulse rate for the green laser module 34 and/or to vary a strobe rate for the visible light module. In some embodiments, there is a pair of switches 100. For example one switch 100 may be arranged on each side of the green laser gun sight 82. In some embodiments, as illustrated for example in
As an illustrative but non-limiting example, the settings “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” may each be used to designate a particular function such as constant laser only, constant light only, or constant laser with constant light. In some embodiments, each of these functions may be momentary only. In some embodiments, on or more of the aforementioned settings may be used to designate independent activation between the two separate buttons 112 and 114 (discussed below with respect to
In some embodiments, the outer panel 124 and the inner panel 126 may be distinct portions that are screwed, bolted, riveted, adhered or otherwise secured together. In some embodiments, the outer panel 124 and the inner panel 126 may instead be outer and inner portions, respectively, of a unitary structure. In some embodiments, the outer panel 124 and the inner panel 126 are molded or thermoset as a unitary structure. The holster 120 may be formed of any suitable material. In some embodiments, the holster 120 is largely molded from a relatively rigid polymeric material such that a polymeric material defines the pocket 122. For example, the holster 120 may be formed from a thermal plastic. In some embodiments, a suitable material may have a modulus of elasticity of approximately 330,000 psi and/or a hardness of 90 on the Rockwell R scale. One example of a suitable material includes KYDEX®, an acryl polyvinyl chloride available from Kydex LLC.
The holster 120 includes a primary retention device 130 and a secondary retention device 132. In some embodiments, the primary retention device 130 is configured to releasably engage with an external component of the green laser gun sight 18. In some embodiments, as illustrated, the primary retention device 130 includes a moveable lever 134 that includes an engagement portion 136, a finger button portion 138 and an intervening pivot point 140. In some embodiments, the moveable lever 134 is movable between an engagement position in which the engagement portion 136 interacts with a portion of the green laser gun sight 18 and a disengagement position in which the engagement portion 136 is moved out of engagement with the green laser gun sight 18. In some embodiments, the moveable lever 134 is biased into the engagement portion by a spring or similarly resilient element (not illustrated). In some embodiments, the primary retention device 130 is configured such that a user may easily draw the handgun 10 from the holster 120 by depressing the finger portion with their finger to move the primary retention device 130 to a disengagement position and wherein the primary retention device 130 is positioned relative to the pocket 122 such that the gun 10 may be withdrawn from the holster 120 with the user's finger proximate a switch 80 (
In some embodiments, the secondary retention device 132 includes a resilient member 142 that forms a frictional fit with the housing 22 of the green laser gun sight 18. It will be appreciated that the secondary retention device 132 is configured to resist accidental removal of the gun 10 from the holster 120 but permits removal of the gun 10 from the holster 120 when the finger portion 138 is depressed and the gun 10 is withdrawn.
The pulsed input to laser drive circuit 174 causes the drive circuit 174 to generate a laser beam at substantially the same pulsing frequency, so that users visually perceive the beam as pulsed. Moreover, at the relatively low pulsing frequencies involved, the separate pulsing frequencies are readily visually distinguishable from one another. Consequently, in a situation in which sighting beams from several different firearms may be directed towards the same target, for example in certain law enforcement or military operations, the different pulsing rates allow each user to distinguish his or her sighting beam from the others.
More generally, the pulsing circuit 176 can be configured to provide power to the laser drive circuit 174 at several distinct pulsing frequencies, and further to provide power at several different pulsing circuit duty cycles, each associated with a different one of the pulsing frequencies. In each case, the laser drive circuit 174 provides power to the laser module according to a duty cycle controlled by its corresponding pulsing circuit duty cycle.
In some embodiments, the operator selects the desired pulsing frequency by operating the switch 184 to cycle through five distinct modes: continuous wave, pulse frequency number 1, pulse frequency number 2, pulse frequency number 3, and off. The switch 184 also is operable to control the light source 164. With further reference to
In some embodiments, the printed circuit board 176 may include a sensing circuit 184 that includes a Hall effect sensor 186. In some embodiments, as will be described, the holster 120 may include one or more magnets that are sized to produce a magnetic field that can be detected by the Hall effect sensor 186. In some embodiments, one or more magnets may be placed in a soft holster such as a pocket gun holster. In some embodiments, one or more magnets may instead be disposed on or in a flat surface such as the floor of a safe, a nightstand drawer, an automobile glove box, or the like. If the sensing circuit 184 detects a magnetic field of a particular strength, the microprocessor 185 decides that a gun 10 to which the green laser gun sight 18 has been mounted has been holstered. When the sensing circuit 184 no longer detects the magnetic field, the microprocessor 185 decides that the gun 10 has been drawn from the holster 120 or picked up from the aforementioned flat surface.
In some embodiments, the microprocessor 185 is configured to turn off the green laser gun sight 18 when detection of a magnetic field indicates that the gun 10 has been holstered or otherwise put away. In some embodiments, the microprocessor 185 is configured to turn on the green laser gun sight 18 when a lack of detection of a magnetic field indicates that the gun 10 has been drawn or picked up. In some embodiments, the microprocessor 185 is configured to turn on the green laser gun sight 18 upon removal from the holster 120 if the green laser gun sight 18 was turned on when holstered, and is configured to keep the green laser gun sight 18 turned off upon removal from the holster 120 if the green laser gun sight 18 was turned off when holstered.
In some embodiments, turning the green laser gun sight 18 on and off refers to completely shutting off the green laser gun sight 18 in order to conserve battery power. In some embodiments, this refers to turning portions of the aforementioned circuitry on or off. For example, turning off the green laser gun sight 18 may refer to stopping power to the laser module 154 and/or the LED module 164 to conserve battery power and/or prevent inadvertent detection of the gun 10 while other portions of the circuitry remain powered.
In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 may be programmed using the one or more buttons 80 to automatically turn on the laser module 154 and/or the LED module 164 when the gun is drawn from the holster 120. In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 may be programmed to automatically turn on the laser module 154 and/or the LED module 164 after a user programmable time delay should the user wish a short delay to, for example, better position the gun before providing a visual indication of the gun's presence.
The soft holster 200 defines a pocket 210 sized for the handgun 10 with the attached green laser gun sight 18. The pocket 210 includes a muzzle receiving area 212 for receiving the muzzle end 20 of the handgun 10 and a laser sight receiving area 214 for receiving the green laser gun sight 18. The muzzle receiving area 212 is adjacent to and directly above the laser sight receiving area 214. In some embodiments, the soft holster 200 can be shaped to hold the handgun 10 with the attached green laser gun sight 18 relatively firmly. In other embodiments, the soft holster 200 can hold the handgun 10 with the attached green laser gun sight 18 less firmly yet still have the muzzle receiving area 212 and the laser sight receiving area 214.
In the illustrated embodiment, the soft holster 200 is a pocket gun holster having a tab 216 adjacent to and extending downward from the laser sight receiving area 214. The tab 216 can function to hook on a user's pocket (such as a pocket or a front pocket of a pair of pants, not shown) or waistband of a pair of pants (not shown) to retain the soft holster 200 in the user's pocket when the handgun 10 is drawn from the soft holster 200. In alternative embodiments, the soft holster 200 can be shaped differently than as illustrated. For example, in some embodiments the tab 216 can be omitted.
A magnet 218 is attached to the resilient material 202 proximate the laser sight receiving area 214. The magnet 218 can be attached to the resilient material 202 at a location suitable for being detected by the Hall effect sensor 186 of the green laser gun sight 18. In the illustrated embodiment, the magnet 218 is mounted nearer the tab 216 than a top 220 of the soft holster 200. As the handgun 10 and the green laser gun sight 18 are removed from the soft holster 200, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense being removed from the magnetic field of the magnet 218 and automatically activate the green laser gun sight 18 to emit a green laser. In various embodiments, the magnet 218 can be positioned differently than as illustrated so long as the magnet 218 is positioned at a location suitable for being detected by the Hall effect sensor 186 of the green laser gun sight 18.
In the illustrated embodiment, the magnet 218 is positioned between the exterior layer 204 and the interior layer 206. In an alternative embodiment, the magnet 218 can be attached to the interior layer 206, inward of the interior layer 206. In another alternative embodiment, the magnet 218 can be attached to the exterior layer 204, outside of the exterior layer 204.
In one embodiment, the magnet 218 can be attached to the resilient material 202 via adhesive suitable for attaching to fabric. In another embodiment, the magnet 218 can be sewn to the resilient material 202. In further embodiments, the magnet 218 can be attached to the resilient material 202 via another method suitable for the application. By providing the soft holster 200 with the magnet 218 as described, the green laser gun sight 18 can turn on automatically when used with relatively small handguns, such as subcompact handguns used with a soft pocket holster.
In some embodiments, the green laser gun sight 18 can be replaced with another electronic weapon mounted accessory, such as a red laser, a white light, or a combination of a red or green laser and a white light. In such circumstances, the laser sight receiving area 214 could be more generally referred to an electronic weapon mounted accessory receiving area. Such electronic weapon mounted accessories can be used, activated, and deactivated in substantially the same manner as described with respect to the green laser gun sight 18.
The activation triggering device 300 can be used to modify an existing holster that did not previously have a position sensing magnet, into a holster having a position sensing magnet suitable for use with the sensing circuit 184 and the Hall effect sensor 186 described above. The activation triggering device 300 can first be positioned on a holster (such as the holster 120 or the soft holster 200) such that the magnet 302 is proximate a sight receiving area (such as the sight receiving area 214). The fastening mechanism 304 can then be attached to the holster such that the magnet 302 is substantially fixed with respect to the holster. A gun sight (such as the green laser gun sight 18) can be attached to a handgun (such as the handgun 10) in a manner described above, or in another manner. Then, the handgun 10 with the attached green laser gun sight 18 can be inserted and removed from the holster with the attached activation triggering device 300, and the green laser gun sight 18 can be automatically deactivated and activated upon insertion and removal, respectively.
In one embodiment, the activation triggering device 300 can be attached to an outer surface of the holster. In another embodiment, the activation triggering device 300 can be attached to an inner surface of the holster inside a pocket (such as the pocket 122 or the pocket 210) of the holster. The activation triggering device 300 can be paired with a green laser gun sight (such as the green laser gun sight 18) wherein the combination of the activation triggering device 300 and the green laser gun sight 18 are sized to fit within the pocket of the holster when the green laser gun sight 18 is mounted on the handgun 10.
By attaching the activation triggering device 300 to a holster as described, the green laser gun sight 18 can be mounted on the handgun 10 and the green laser gun sight 18 can turn on automatically when used with that holster. Thus, the activation triggering device 300 allows for retrofitting and upgrading of existing, conventional holsters for use with the automatic activation feature of the green laser gun sight 18. Such conventional holsters can be manufactured and sold separately from the activation triggering device 300. Such conventional holsters need not be designed especially for use with the activation triggering device 300.
The housing 312 has a bottom surface 326 positioned opposite the top surface 316. The bottom surface 326 defines a cavity 328 sized for the magnet 314. Bosses 330, 332, and 334 may extend radially inward into the cavity 328. The magnet 314 is positioned in the cavity 328 of the housing 312, and can be held in the cavity 328 via a friction fit with the bosses 330, 332, and 334. Adhesive can be used to attach the magnet 314 to the housing 312 in addition to or instead of the bosses 330, 332, and 334.
A layer of adhesive 336 can be applied to the bottom surface 326 of the housing 312 and to the magnet 314. In alternative embodiments, the layer of adhesive 336 can be applied to only one of the bottom surface 326 or the housing 312. In further alternative embodiments, the activation triggering device 310 can be attached via a mechanism other than adhesive, such as double-sided tape, sewing, a press fit, bolting, screwing, or riveting.
The activation triggering device 310 can be relatively small. In the illustrated embodiment, the activation triggering device 310 has a width of about 0.75 inches (1.905 centimeters) and a thickness of about 0.125 inches (0.3175 centimeters). In alternative embodiments, the activation triggering device 310 can have a width of less than about 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) and a thickness of less than about 0.25 inches (0.635 centimeters). In further alternative embodiments, the activation triggering device 310 can have another size and shape suitable for the application.
In one embodiment, the activation triggering device 310 can be adhered or otherwise attached to a holster, such as the holster 120 (shown in
In another embodiment, the position sensor 310 can be adhered or otherwise attached to an interior surface of a safe. For example, the position sensor 310 can be attached via a layer of adhesive 336 to either a foam surface or a hard surface within the safe. The handgun 10 can then be put in the safe with the green laser gun sight 18 and the Hall effect sensor 186 positioned proximate the activation triggering device 310. As the handgun 10 is removed from the safe, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense being removed from the magnetic field of the magnet 314 and automatically activate the green laser gun sight 18. Thus, the green laser gun sight 18 can automatically turn on as soon as the handgun 10 is removed from proximity of the activation triggering device 310 in the safe.
In another alternative embodiment, one or more of the position sensors 310 can be adhered or otherwise attached to a storage device such as a gun rack. For example, the activation triggering device 310 can be attached via the layer of adhesive 336 to a gun holding portion of the gun rack. The handgun 10 can then be put in or on the gun rack with the green laser gun sight 18 and the Hall effect sensor 186 positioned proximate the activation triggering device 310. As the handgun 10 is removed from the gun rack, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense being removed from the magnetic field of the magnet 314 and automatically activate the green laser gun sight 18. Multiple position sensors can be used in gun racks designed for multiple guns.
In further alternative embodiments, the activation triggering device 310 can be adhered or otherwise attached to virtually any object suitable for the application, such as a shelf, a wall, a ceiling, a glove box, a motorcycle compartment, another vehicle compartment, a clothing pocket, a purse, a briefcase, or a personal planner having a compartment, or another container. Thus, the green laser gun sight 18 can automatically turn on as soon as the handgun 10 is removed from proximity of the activation triggering device 310 in virtually any location.
As illustrated in
As the handgun 10 and the green laser gun sight 18 are rested on the gun storage pad 400, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense the magnetic field of the magnet 218 and automatically deactivate the green laser gun sight 18. As the handgun 10 and the green laser gun sight 18 are removed from the gun storage pad 400, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense being removed from the magnetic field of the magnet 218 and automatically activate the green laser gun sight 18. Thus, the green laser gun sight 18 can automatically turn on as soon as the handgun 10 is removed from the gun storage pad 400.
In the illustrated embodiment, the gun storage pad 400 is shown with a single magnet 218. In that embodiment, the Hall effect sensor 186 can sense the magnet 218 so long as the Hall effect sensor 186 is positioned sufficiently close to the magnet 218 when the handgun 10 and the green laser gun sight 18 are laid down on the gun storage pad 400. In alternative embodiments, the gun storage pad 400 can have multiple magnets 218 so as to create a larger sensing area on the gun storage pad 400. In further alternative embodiments, the gun storage pad 400 can have magnets 218 distributed across much of or the entire top surface 402.
The top surface 402 of the gun storage pad 400 can include a gun alignment feature 414 for aligning the handgun 10 on the gun storage pad 400. In one embodiment, the gun alignment feature 414 can provide a visual indication of where the handgun 10 should be placed. For example, the gun alignment feature can be a printed image shaped like a handgun. In an alternative embodiment, the gun alignment feature 414 can provide a visual indication of where the green laser gun sight 18 or the Hall effect sensor 186 should be placed.
In another alternative embodiment, the gun alignment feature 414 can include one or more raised ridges tending to align the handgun 10 and/or the green laser gun sight 18 into a suitable position. In an embodiment with the gun alignment feature 414 having raised ridges, the top surface 402 can be substantially planar, though not entirely planar due to the raised ridges.
In a further alternative embodiment, the gun alignment feature 414 can include a fabric hook and loop fastening strap such as Velcro brand fasteners, a magnet sized for holding the handgun 10 and/or the green laser gun sight 18, or projections for providing a friction fit on the handgun 10 and/or the green laser gun sight 18.
In some embodiments, the gun storage pad 400 can be designed to lay flat on a surface without being attached to the surface. In other embodiments, the gun storage pad 400 can be attached to a surface via a mechanism such as adhesive, a magnet, tape, sewing, bolting, screwing, or nailing. In some embodiments the gun storage pad 400 can be located on a horizontal surface. In other embodiments the gun storage pad can be located on an angled or vertical surface.
In the illustrated embodiment, the gun storage pad 400 includes a single gun alignment feature 414. In alternative embodiments, the gun storage pad 400 can include multiple gun alignment features 414 for locating multiple guns with respect to multiple magnets 218.
The paddle attachment plate 502 includes three mounting pads 508, 510, and 512. The mounting pads 508, 510, and 512 are each raised from an outer surface 514 of the paddle attachment plate 502. The mounting pad 508 includes three holes 516, 518, and 520 extending through and defined by the paddle attachment plate 502. The holes 516, 518, and 520 are aligned in an arcuate shape, concave inward toward a center of the paddle attachment plate 502. The mounting pad 510 includes three holes 522, 524, and 526 extending through and defined by the paddle attachment plate 502. The holes 522, 524, and 526 are also aligned in an arcuate shape, concave inward toward a center of the paddle attachment plate 502.
The paddle 500 will be described as having a left side 528, a right side 530, a top 532, and a bottom 534. However, it should be understood that the terms “left side” and “right side” are relative terms that can be alternated if the paddle 500 were in a different orientation. The mounting pad 508 and the holes 516, 518, and 520 are positioned toward the left side 528 and near the top 532. The mounting pad 510 and the holes 522, 524, and 526 are positioned toward the right side 530 and near the top 532. Thus, the holes 516, 518, and 520 arc inward toward the holes 522, 524, and 526, and vice versa.
The mounting pad 512 includes five holes 536, 538, 540, 542, and 544 extending through and defined by the paddle attachment plate 502. The holes 536, 538, 540, 542, and 544 are aligned in a zig-zag or “W” shape, and are positioned toward the bottom 534. The various holes 516, 518, 520, 522, 524, 526, 536, 538, 540, 542, and 544 provide locations through which a pin, bolt, screw, or other fastener can be inserted to adjustably mount a holster to the paddle 500. The orientation of the holster with respect to the paddle 500 can be adjusted by selecting different holes 516, 518, 520, 522, 524, 526, 536, 538, 540, 542, and 544 to use. For example, a first pin can be inserted into one of holes 516, 518, or 520, a second pin can be inserted into one of the holes 522, 524, or 526, and a third pin can be inserted into one of the holes 536, 538, 540, 542, and 544. Which holes are selected can depend on a user's preferred orientation of the holster, which can vary depending on whether the user is left-handed or right handed, which pocket or other location is being used as a mounting location, and user preferences.
In the illustrated embodiment, a holster can be adjustably mounted to three holes: one in each of the mounting pads 508, 510, and 512. The holster can be mounted in an upright orientation by being connected to the paddle 500 at holes 518, 524, and 540. The holster can be mounted in an angled orientation by being connected to the paddle 500 at holes 520, 542, and 524. The holster can be mounted at a greater angle by being connected to the paddle 500 at holes 520, 522, and 544. The holster can be mounted in an angled orientation but rotated in the other direction by being connected to the paddle 500 at holes 518, 526, and 538. The holster can be mounted at a greater angle by being connected to the paddle 500 at holes 516, 526, and 536. The hole orientation in the illustrated embodiment of the paddle 500 allows a holster to be mounted to the paddle 500 at five different angles which can all allow the holster to have a relatively low center of gravity with respect to the paddle 500. For example, the holster can be mounted in an upright orientation by being connected to the paddle 500 using holes 518 and 524, which are vertically lower than the holes 516 and 522.
The paddle extension 504 is substantially U-shaped, having a first branch 546 positioned on the left side 528 of the paddle attachment plate 502 and a second branch 548 positioned on the right side 530 of the paddle attachment plate 502. The first and second branches 546 and 548 are each attached to and extend downward from the bridge 506. Branch 546 has ribs 550, 552, 554, and 556 extending from an outer surface 558 of the paddle extension 504. Branch 548 has ribs 560, 562, 564, and 566 extending from the outer surface 558 of the paddle extension 504. The ribs 550, 552, 554, 556, 560, 562, 564, and 566 each have a sharp top edge and a sloping bottom edge so as to act as teeth to hold the paddle 500 in a pocket, such as a pocket of a user's pants (not shown) or a waistband (not shown).
The paddle extension 504 further includes a hook 568 positioned toward the bottom 534 and between the first and second branches 546 and 548. The hook 568 acts as an additional tooth to hold the paddle 500 in the pocket or a waistband.
The paddle 500 can be made from a flexible and resilient material, which allows the paddle attachment plate 502 to be bent away from the paddle extension 504 to allow the paddle 500 to be inserted over a belt or waistband. The paddle 500 can then spring back to the illustrated shape, allowing the paddle attachment plate 502 and the paddle 504 to collapse on and hold the belt or waistband. This resiliency creates a force to hold the ribs 550, 552, 554, 556, 560, 562, 564, and 566 and/or the ribs 572, 574, 576, 578, 580, 582, 584, and 586 against the belt or waistband to hold the paddle 500 and an attached holster relatively firmly. In the illustrated embodiment, the paddle 500 is made from a polymer material via injection molding. In some embodiments, the paddle 500 can be a composite material, such as a combination of the polymer material and glass. In alternative embodiments, the paddle 500 can be made of another material and/or via another manufacturing method suitable for the application.
Various modifications and additions can be made to the exemplary embodiments discussed. For example, while the embodiments described above refer to particular features, the scope of this invention also includes embodiments having different combinations of features and embodiments that do not include all of the described features. Accordingly, the scope of the disclosure is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the scope of the disclosure, together with all equivalents thereof.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/921,311, filed Dec. 27, 2013; U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/921,312, filed Dec. 27, 2013; U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/921,315, filed Dec. 27, 2013; and U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/921,318, filed Dec. 27, 2013, each of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61921311 | Dec 2013 | US | |
61921312 | Dec 2013 | US | |
61921315 | Dec 2013 | US | |
61921318 | Dec 2013 | US |