Gutter enhancing device and method

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6314685
  • Patent Number
    6,314,685
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 5, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Cuomo; Peter M.
    • Hansen; James O.
    Agents
    • Handal & Morofsky
Abstract
A gutter enhancing device having a flexible member for being applied to and covering the exterior configuration of an existing gutter trough. The device also has a flexible screen portion for covering the top portion or opening of the gutter trough.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a gutter cover and/or shield which is applied to an existing gutter system. The present invention improves the performance and aesthetic quality of the existing gutter. In addition, the present invention also provides a debris accumulation prevention system which allows water to run through the gutter while preventing materials such as leaves, dirt, branches and other matter from becoming lodged in the gutter.




Typically, a gutter system comprises a gutter trough constructed out of a single or multiple sections and appropriately placed down spouts.




Gutters are generally secured to the fascia board of a building. The materials which comprise the roof of the building are positioned to overhang the fascia board, whereby rain and/or melting snow runs off of the roof and into the gutter.




The gutter trough generally comprises an elongated channel section which is positioned just below the overhang of the first course of roofing material. The gutter is positioned to receive the water runoff and channel it away from the building.




As can be expected, a gutter can become easily clogged through the accumulation of materials such as, leaves, debris, insect nests, bird nests, and the like.




Accordingly, numerous screening devices for an existing gutter are available. These devices are generally limited to an insert which is placed over the trough opening of an existing gutter. However and despite the placement of a screening device, periodic cleaning of a gutter is still necessary.




Other screening devices which are available incorporate a screening device that is secured to the gutter through the use of a hinge which is secured to either the gutter itself or the roofing materials.




The majority of gutter systems currently in use are modular systems constructed out of a lightweight aluminum, copper, steel and in some cases plastic. As these systems begin to age through exposure to various environmental conditions such as, excessive heat, excessive cold, and various precipitations they become unsightly, inefficient and ultimately inoperative. In addition, and as the system ages, it becomes susceptible to molds and other intrusions which adhere themselves to the gutter system.




Also, older aluminum gutter systems become pitted and rusted from exposure to the elements. The pitting and rusting of an existing gutter system, especially at the seam or joint between two gutter troughs, may cause leaks and seriously affect the efficiency of the system.




Moreover, such pitting and rusting makes it practically impossible to paint the gutter in order to improve its appearance.




Accordingly, and as a gutter system ages the performance and overall appearance of the system is adversely affected. Moreover, most gutter systems are painted white which further enhances the problem of unsightly blemishes on the gutter facade.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of present invention is to provide a unitary gutter enhancement device which improves the appearance and performance of an existing gutter.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved debris screen for an existing gutter system.




Another object of the present invention is to improve the water flow of a gutter system through the use of an improved debris screen.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an economical means for repairing an existing gutter system.




Another object of present invention is to provide an economical means for changing the overall appearance of an existing gutter system.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a nodular system for use with an existing gutter which improves the efficiency and appearance of the same.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




One way of carrying out the invention is described in detail below with reference to drawings which illustrate only to specific embodiments of the invention:





FIG. 1

is a top plane view of the present invention in its unfurled state;





FIG. 2

is a view along lines


2





2


of the

FIG. 1

embodiment;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view illustrating operational features of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a side view of the

FIG. 4

embodiment;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of an alternative configuration of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a side plane view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 8

is a view illustrating a possible shipping configuration of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a perspective illustrating an alternative embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a side view of the

FIG. 9

embodiment;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of the

FIG. 9

embodiment;





FIG. 12

is a side view of the

FIG. 9

embodiment;





FIG. 13A-B

is a view illustrating a possible design features of the present invention;





FIG. 14A-B

is a view illustrating a possible design features of the present invention;





FIG. 15A-B

is a view illustrating a possible design features of the present invention;





FIG. 16A-B

is a view illustrating a possible design features of the present invention;





FIG. 17

is view illustrating possible configurations and/or applications of the present invention;





FIG. 18

is a side view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention:





FIG. 19

is a view along lines


19





19


of the

FIG. 18

embodiment;





FIGS. 20-22

illustrate an alternative embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 23

is a view illustrating possible design features of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Turning now to

FIG. 1

, gutter enhancer


10


is illustrated. Gutter enhancer


10


is constructed out of vinyl, plastic and/or aluminum which allows gutter enhancer


10


to be molded, stamped and/or pressed during manufacture. In addition, the flexible nature of gutter enhancer


10


allows the same to be mass produced and shipped in convenient packages. Moreover, and as will be discussed below, the pliable nature of gutter enhancer


10


allows for mass production, convenient shipping, multiple configurations and ease of installation.




Gutter enhancer


10


has a screen portion


12


, a top molding


14


, a decorative fascia surface


16


, a bottom molding


18


and a lower trough covering


20


. As an alternative, gutter enhancer


10


is constructed without screen portion


12


.




In the preferred embodiment gutter enhancer


10


will be constructed out of a soft, rollable, and pliable vinyl, such as poly vinyl chloride. This material can be easily molded or stamped during its curing process which provides multiple configurations of gutter enhancer


10


. This material is more resistant to varying weather conditions and exposure to other corrosive conditions such as acid rain.




Whereas, a gutter system constructed out of Aluminum, Steel or Copper will be less resistant to such conditions.




In addition, and as the climate of the geographical location requires, gutter enhancer


10


will have additives that will provide ultraviolet protection to retain color and prevent fading of gutter enhancer


10


. One such contemplated additive is titanium dioxide TiO


2


.




As an alternative, and as climate conditions may require, gutter enhancer


10


will be constructed to have an acrylic coating which will reflect solar energy and reduce the heat buildup to gutter enhancer


10


.




Gutter enhancer


10


will be available in a variety of colors which will provide a match to the color of any existing gutter system or complement the trim of a home.




Turning now to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, gutter enhancer


10


has an outer surface


22


and a backing surface


24


. A plurality of creases


26


are positioned along outer surface


22


. Plurality of creases


26


do not pass through gutter enhancer


10


and allow gutter enhancer


10


to be manipulated along a line substantially parallel to creases


26


.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 3-4

, creases


26


allow gutter enhancer


10


to be folded and manipulated to match, a facade


28


, a top


30


and a bottom


32


of an existing gutter


34


. In addition, creases


26


are positioned in outer surface


22


of gutter enhancer


10


. The positioning and creation of creases


26


is easily accomplished during the manufacture of gutter enhancer


10


.




Referring back now to

FIG. 2

, an adhesive material


36


is applied to backing surface


24


of gutter enhancer


10


. A removable protective member


38


is applied to adhesive material


36


. Protective member


38


is a wax coated material which prevents protective member


38


from becoming permanently secured to adhesive material


36


. Protective member


38


also allows gutter enhancer


10


to be rolled up into a convenient package as illustrated in FIG.


8


.




Protective member


38


is removed from adhesive material


36


prior to application of gutter enhancer


10


to an existing gutter


34


. However, and in order to facilitate the proper fit of gutter enhancement


10


over an existing gutter system and prior to the removal of protective member


38


, an individual may place gutter enhancer


10


over the existing gutter system to take proper measurements. After the measurements are taken, gutter enhancer


10


is easily trimmed with a utility knife or tin snips. Once gutter enhancer


10


is trimmed the installer can place gutter enhancer


10


over the existing gutter to check the fit prior to the removal of protective member


38


.




Alternatively, and due to the pliable nature of the present invention, gutter enhancer


10


can be bent upwardly behind an existing gutter. Such an installation does not require cutting of gutter enhancer


10


.




Thus, gutter enhancer


10


is easily applied to existing gutter of varying configurations.




Additionally, gutter enhancer


10


may only be secured to the top and bottom of an existing gutter, thereby, changing the physical configuration of the gutter trough. One such an application is illustrated by the dashed lines in FIG.


5


. For example, the existing gutter appearance may be changed from one of the configurations illustrated in

FIG. 17

to another such configuration. In addition, other such design changes are feasible in accordance with the present invention. In addition, and as an alternative, a insulating material


58


is applied to backing surface


24


of decorative fascia surface


16


. Insulating material


58


will minimize noises generated by water running through the gutter, as well as, wind related noises, such the possible tapping of gutter enhancer


10


to the existing gutter.




As yet another alternative, adhesive material


36


is of a sufficient size to provide such insulating characteristics.




Accordingly, and after all the required adjustments are made, the installer simply removes protective member


38


from gutter enhancer


10


and installs the altered gutter enhancer


10


over the existing gutter.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-5

the application of gutter enhancer


10


is illustrated. Here creases


26


are positioned to allow gutter enhancer


10


to be manipulated in order to conform to the configuration of an existing gutter structure


34


.




As illustrated, top molding


14


, decorative fascia surface


16


and lower trough covering


20


cover the exterior surfaces of existing gutter


34


. Top molding


14


, decorative fascia surface


16


and lower trough covering


20


provide a completely new appearance to an existing gutter


34


. Adhesive material


36


assists in the securement of gutter enhancer


10


.




Turning now to

FIGS. 13A-16B

, numerous designs of decorative fascia surface


16


, lower trough covering


20


and top molding


14


can be incorporated into gutter enhancer


10


.




In the past, and in order to obtain such a drastic change to the overall appearance of an existing gutter system, the complete removal and replacement of the entire gutter system was necessary.




Moreover, and as illustrated by the dashed lines in

FIG. 5

, a support member


52


, typical of some gutter installation, secures top


30


of existing gutter


34


to a layer of sheathing


54


. Support member


52


is then covered by the shingles and/or the which comprise the roof of the building. Such securement is generally provided by a nail. Therefore, and in order to remove an existing gutter system, some of the roofing materials must be removed and the integrity of the roof may be compromised.




Other installation techniques of existing gutters systems utilize a plurality of elongated nails


56


, as illustrated by the dashed lines in

FIG. 5

, which will also cause damage to an existing fascia board


58


when removed.




Accordingly, the present invention provides a unique and novel way of improving the aesthetic and overall performance of an existing gutter system without having to remove the same. Not only does the present invention provide and economical means for improving and existing gutter system, it also accomplishes the same without causing damage to the existing structure, namely, the roofing materials and trim.




Moreover, such applications of the present invention with cover unsightly dents, seam joints and general wear and tear of the existing gutter system.




Creases


26


and the pliable nature of gutter enhancer


10


allows gutter enhancer


10


to be manipulated to match the exterior configuration of existing gutter


34


.




Such configurations may vary, for example and as illustrated in

FIG. 17

, the width, height, and exterior configuration of an existing gutter may vary. However, and due to the pliable nature of the present invention, such variations will not affect the application of gutter enhancer


10


.




Lower trough covering


20


is of a sufficient size and dimension to provide covering over a variety of existing gutters which have various dimensions. Accordingly, and as a user is preparing to install gutter enhancer


10


over an existing gutter


34


the excess portion of lower trough covering


20


is easily cut by a utility knife or a pair of snips. Moreover, crease


26


, which is closest to lower trough covering


20


, provides a convenient reference point to match measurements taken from bottom


32


of an existing gutter


34


. In addition, lower trough covering


20


can be cut to accommodate the down spouts of an existing gutter system.




As an alternative, gutter enhancer


10


will be manufactured to come in a variety of sizes. Such sizes will provide larger or smaller areas for decorative fascia surface


16


, lower trough covering


20


, and screen portion


12


. Such larger and smaller areas are contemplated to correspond to larger and smaller existing gutter systems.




Accordingly, the present invention can be manufactured in a variety of sizes and the packaging for such sizes will include the sizes and types of existing gutter systems which will easily be covered by gutter enhancer


10


.




Referring back now to

FIG. 1

, screen portion


12


has a plurality of tabs


40


secured along the outer edge of screen portion


12


. Tab


40


provide convenient locations for an individual to pull and remove screen portion


12


from its debris blocking position.




As an alternative, as illustrated by the dashed lines in

FIG. 5

, and to provide a more aesthetical appearance, the excess portion of screen portion


12


, not required for blocking the gutter trough, is slid underneath the first or second course of roofing shingles.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 1-6

, screen portion


12


is also sized to accommodate the standard opening or top


30


of existing gutter


34


. Tabs


40


and crease


26


which is closest to screen portion


12


allows an individual to remove screen portion


12


away from top


30


of an existing gutter in order to facilitate the cleaning or any other maintenance required within the confines of the trough.




Since screen portion


12


is integral with gutter enhancer


10


, the cleaning of the gutter trough is much safer. For example, an individual will not have to worry about dropping the screen once it is removed from blocking position.




Top molding


14


is configured to provide an aesthetically pleasing ornamental feature generally not provided by a standard gutter trough. Most existing gutters have standard trough design which has no ornamental features at all. Moreover, and as contemplated with the present invention, molding


14


is manufactured in a variety of configurations for offering to the consumer.




Decorative fascia surface


16


also provides an aesthetically pleasing ornamental feature. Decorative fascia surface


16


as well as molding


14


is also available in numerous configurations such as, but not limited to those previously illustrated in

FIGS. 13A-16B

.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, as gutter enhancer


10


and more particularly lower trough covering


20


is manipulated about crease


26


, a lower lip


42


is formed between decorative fascia


16


and lower trough covering


20


. Lower lip


42


also provides an ornamental feature to glitter enhancer


10


.




In addition to providing an ornamental feature, lower lip


42


also provides longitudinal or horizontal support to gutter enhancer


10


and accordingly the trough of an existing gutter system. In addition, creases


26


allow gutter enhancer


10


to be manipulated, and placed over existing gutters of various sizes.




Another advantage of the present invention is that gutter enhancer


10


when placed over an existing gutter system will provide an insulating characteristic to the enhanced system. The improved system will dampen the noises associated with rain and water accumulations running through the trough.




Yet another advantage of the present invention is that gutter enhancer


10


will reinforce and support an existing gutter trough which may have begun to bow downwardly due to metal fatigue, joint wear and tear. Moreover, metal fatigue, joint wear and tear and bowing of an existing gutter system is generally the by-products of a gutter system having little or no debris shielding.




Referring now to

FIG. 6

, and as an alternative, a splash guard


44


is installed along an upper edge portion


46


. Upper edge portion


46


is formed between top molding


14


and screen portion


12


. Splash guard


44


prevents overflow of excessive runoff which may be encountered in severe storms. Splash guard


44


will deflect any excessive runoff back into the trough portion of the gutter




The deflection of such runoff will prevent damage to the building structure due to excessive build up of water around the foundation of the building. In addition, the deflection of such runoff will also prevent further damage to the surrounding grounds, such as erosion.




Splash guard


44


has a lower surface portion


48


which is secured to the upper edge portion of gutter enhancer


10


through the use of an adhesive


50


.




Splash guard


44


may also be secured to gutter enhancer


10


through the use of a plurality of screws, rivets, tabs and other securement means. In the preferred embodiment splash guard


44


will be constructed out of the same material and have the same overall appearance as the exterior color and configuration of gutter enhancer


10


. However, and to provide a further ornamental aspect to the present invention splash guard


44


can be configured to contrast with gutter enhancer


10


or provide its own ornamental features, such as a decorative design as illustrated in FIG.


7


.




Turning now to

FIG. 9

, and alternative embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. Here component parts performing similar or analogous functions are numbered in multiples of


100


. In this embodiment gutter enhancer


110


comprises a modular system which is secured to an existing gutter


134


. In this embodiment gutter enhancer


110


is either snap fitted to together, or in more permanent applications glued together or a combination of the both.




The modular aspect of this embodiment allows user to choose particular options, such as, the screen portion, and the splash guard option. Moreover, the decorative fascia surface can be changed to an alternative design.




Additionally, the modular aspect of this embodiment also allows the users the option to remove the gutter enhancer during winter months.




In yet another application, gutter enhancer


110


can be easily removed and replaced by an individual. Such applications may be, for example, seasonal enhancements to the existing gutter system.




For example, a Christmas theme may be applied during the winter months and other seasonal themes may be utilized to correspond to the spring, summer and fall months, as well as, holidays. For instance, a patriotic display may be utilized for the Fourth of July.




Here decorative fascia surface


116


has an engagement tab


117


which depends outwardly from backing surface


124


of decorative fascia surface


116


.




A channel


126


is positioned along the bottom portion of backing surface


124


. Channel


126


is configured to receive and engage an elongated tab portion


127


which depends outwardly from bottom molding


118


.




As illustrated in

FIG. 9 and 12

, bottom molding


118


is received and secured to decorative fascia surface


116


as elongated tab portion


127


is received into channel


126


. In order to secure or assist in the securement of bottom molding


118


to decorative fascia surface


116


an adhesive is applied into channel


126


prior to the insertion of tab portion


127


.




The upper portion of the decorative fascia surface


116


is secured to an existing gutter


134


through the use of a top molding portion


115


. Top molding portion


115


is secured to top


130


of existing gutter


134


through the use of a set screw


119


. Set screw


119


allows top molding portion


115


to be placed over the top


130


of existing gutter


134


. As set screw


119


is advanced top molding portion


115


is secured to top


130


. See also FIG.


10


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, top molding portion


115


has an elongated opening


121


. Elongated opening


121


is configured and positioned to receive engagement tab


117


. It is noted that elongated channel


121


and engagement tab


117


are angularly configured so that when engagement tab


117


is inserted into channel


121


, decorative fascia surface


116


is positioned to cover existing gutter


134


.




As an alternative, engagement tab


117


and elongated opening


121


have matching configurations which may or may not have an angular configuration.




A second elongated opening


123


is positioned on top molding portion


115


. Second elongated opening


123


is positioned above elongated opening


121


and is configured to receive a splash guard


144


. As illustrated in

FIG. 10

, the lower portion of splash guard


144


and second elongated opening


123


into which the lower portion of splash guard


144


is to be received are both angularly configured to give splash guard


144


a substantially perpendicular positioning with regard to top molding


115


and top


130


of existing gutter


134


.




As an alternative, splash guard


144


and second elongated opening


123


have matching configurations which may or may not have an angular configuration.




A third elongated opening


125


is positioned along the upper surface of top molding portion


115


. A screen portion


112


for prevention of debris accumulation in the trough of gutter


134


is secured to a hinge


113


. An elongated tab portion


111


is also secured to hinge


113


. Here elongated tab portion


111


is received into elongated opening


125


whereby the securement of tab portion


113


into opening


125


allows screen portion


112


to be pivotally secured to top molding portion


115


See also the dashed lines in FIG.


10


.




The pivotal mounting of screen portion


112


to top molding portion


115


allows an individual to conveniently lift up screen portion


112


to clear any accumulation of dirt and/or other debris that may adversely affect the performance of gutter


134


.




Moreover, and during the cleaning process, an individual simply lifts up or pivots screen portion


112


thereby causing any debris which has accumulated on the upper surface of screen portion


112


to fall downwardly and away from the gutter. Then the debris can be cleaned up from the ground.




This feature of the present invention also makes gutter cleaning safer due to the fact that the individual cleaning the gutter does not have to worry about removing the screen and placing it out of the way while the gutter is being cleaned.




Alternatively, screen portion


112


is flexibly connected to elongated tab portion


111


. In this embodiment screen portion


112


is instructed out of a pliable material such as plastic and/or vinyl.




In yet another alternative, and referring in particular to

FIG. 12

, screen portion


112


is configured to have openings


121


and


123


.




Referring now to

FIG. 11

, an end cap


136


is secured to the open end portions of gutter enhancer


110


. End cap


136


will also have the decorative features of gutter enhancer


110


. End cap


136


has a channel


138


, as illustrated by the dashed lines and

FIG. 11

which is configured to receive the end portions of gutter enhancer


110


.




Turning now to

FIG. 18

, another alternative embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. Here component parts performing similar or analogous functions are numbered in multiples of


100


. In this embodiment gutter enhancer


210


comprises a singular system which is secured to an existing gutter


234


. In this embodiment gutter enhancer


210


is either snap fitted to the existing gutter, or in more permanent applications glued to the existing gutter or a combination of the both.




The unitary aspect of this embodiment allows user to quickly and easily secure gutter enhancer


210


to the existing gutter


234


. Moreover, gutter enhancer


210


, and more particularly, the decorative fascia surface


216


of gutter enhancer


210


can easily be changed to an alternative design.




As illustrated in

FIG. 18

, gutter enhancer


210


comprises a single unit


211


which is manufactured and configured to be snap fitted to, or placed over, an existing gutter. Unit


211


is constructed out of a durable plastic material which has inherent flexible characteristics. Alternatively, unit


211


may be constructed out of other materials having flexible characteristics, including but not limited to the following: vinyl, plastic, Aluminum and Copper.




A flexible screen portion


212


is secured to the top


230


of gutter enhancer


210


. The backing surface


224


of gutter enhancer


210


has a compressible foam portion


260


secured to it through use of adhesive material


262


.




As an alternative, compressible foam portion


260


may be a flexible rubber material, rubber, foam rubber, foam, air bladder, an insulation material having resilient characteristics or other material having resilient characteristics.




Referring now to

FIG. 19

, compressible foam portion


260


comprises a plurality of portions which are secured to backing surface


224


of gutter enhancer


210


. Alternatively, compressible foam portions


260


are applied in an arrangement as illustrated by the dashed lines in FIG.


19


. Other such contemplated arrangements of compressible foam portions


260


include, but are not limited to, the following: zig zags; crossover patterns; parallel lines; orthogonal configurations; and any other variation.




Alternatively, compressible foam portion


260


is applied to the entire backing surface


224


.




Referring back now to

FIG. 18

, and as illustrated by the dashed lines, an alternative application of foam portion


260


is illustrated, a receiving area or plurality of receiving areas


264


is/are positioned on backing surface


224


. Receiving area


264


is of a sufficient size to receive a portion of compressible foam


260


. In addition, receiving area


264


provides an area in which adhesive


262


can be applied. The incorporation of receiving area


264


into backing surface


224


assists in the production of gutter enhancer


210


, namely, the application of compressible foam portions


260


.




Gutter enhancer


210


is also configured to have a top lip portion


214


. Top lip portion


214


is configured to be placed over and secure gutter enhancer


210


to an existing gutter


234


. In addition, gutter enhancer


210


has a rear wall portion


219


. Rear wall portion


219


is significantly smaller then a rear wall of an existing gutter


234


. This size disparity allows gutter enhancer


210


to be placed over and existing gutter.




Turning now to

FIGS. 20-22

, the installation of gutter enhancer


210


is illustrated. To install gutter enhancer


210


over existing gutter


234


, gutter enhancer


210


is angularly positioned so that the top lip portion


214


of gutter enhancer


210


is placed over the top


230


of existing gutter


234


while simultaneously rear wall portion


219


is slid over and around the bottom


232


of existing gutter


234


.




As gutter enhancer


210


is slid over an existing gutter


234


compressible foam portion


260


makes contact with existing gutter


234


, and accordingly, is depressed to allow gutter enhancer


210


to be placed over existing gutter


234


. Once completely installed over an existing gutter compressible foam portion


260


returns to its uncompressed state and the surface area of compressible foam portion


260


makes contact with the existing gutter


234


. This feature allows gutter enhancer


210


to be easily installed over an existing gutter without requiring the use any additional securement means such as, adhesive glues, nails, screws and adhesive tape.




Moreover, and in accordance with the present invention gutter enhancer


210


and compressible foam portions


260


are configured to have a receiving area


221


. Receiving area


221


has an overall area or volume which is slightly smaller than the outside configuration, area or volume defined by the existing gutter


234


. Accordingly, and when gutter enhancer


210


is placed over existing gutter


234


gutter enhancer


210


is snugly onto existing gutter


234


.




In addition, and referring in particular to

FIG. 22

rear wall portion


219


is positioned in-between existing gutter


234


and fascia board


266


. As illustrated in

FIGS. 20-22

, rear wall portion


219


is significantly shorter than the rear wall portion of existing gutter


234


.




In addition, and as a completion to the installation of gutter enhancer


210


, flexible screen portion


212


is slid under one of the courses of shingles


262


.




A decorative fascia surface


216


is applied to the outer surface


222


of gutter enhancer


210


. Decorative fascia surface


216


is a pliable vinyl material which is applied to the outer surface


222


of gutter enhancer


210


through the use of adhesive material


236


.




Alternatively, decorative fascia surface


216


is molded directly into the outer surface


222


of gutter enhancer


210


.




Some contemplated designs include those, but are not limited to, the designs illustrated in

FIGS. 13



a


-


16




b


and


23


.




As an alternative method for applying gutter enhancer


210


, compressible foam portion


260


is applied to the outer surface of existing gutter


234


and gutter enhancer


210


is positioned over the existing gutter


234


.




While an illustrative embodiment of the invention has been described, various modifications will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Such modifications are within the spirit and scope of the present invention which is limited and defined only by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A gutter enhancing device for a gutter of the type having an exterior surface visible when said gutter is installed on a building and defining a gutter trough with an open top, comprising:a) a flexible member, configured and dimensioned to be applied to and cover at least a portion of the exterior surface of an existing gutter trough, said flexible member having an exposed surface and an unexposed surface; b) a plurality of creases being positioned in said exposed surface of said flexible member, said creases providing points for bending and forming said flexible member, said creases being positioned, configured and dimensioned to form a gutter of the type having an exterior surface, visible when said gutter is installed on a building, and a gutter trough with an open top; and c) a screen secured to said covering, said screen being configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover the open top of said gutter trough.
  • 2. A gutter enhancing device as in claim 1 further comprising a decorative element secured to said exposed surface.
  • 3. A gutter enhancing device as in claim 1 wherein said flexible member comprises a decorative element.
  • 4. A gutter enhancing device for a gutter of the type having an exterior surface visible when said gutter is installed on a building and defining a gutter trough with an open top, comprising:a) a flexible member, configured and dimensioned to have a top portion, a facade portion and a bottom portion, said bottom portion being of a sufficient size to cover at least a portion of a bottom portion of an existing gutter trough, said top portion being of a sufficient size and configured to positively engage at least a portion of an exterior lip of said existing gutter trough, said facade portion being of a sufficient size and positioned to cover at least a portion of a side portion of said existing gutter trough, said flexible member also having an exposed surface and an un-exposed surface, said flexible member of being configured to wrap around said existing gutter with said un-exposed surface adjacent to the exterior surface of said existing gutter; and b) a screen portion being secured to said top portion of said flexible member and said screen portion being configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover the open top of said gutter trough.
  • 5. A gutter enhancing device for a gutter of the type having an exterior surface visible when said gutter is installed on a building and defining a gutter trough with an open top, comprising:a) a covering being sufficiently flexible to be applied to and cover at least a portion of the exterior surface of an existing gutter trough, said covering having an exposed surface and an un-exposed surface; b) a compressible foam material being applied to said un-exposed surface; and c) a flexible screen portion being secured to said covering, said flexible screen portion being configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover the open top of said gutter trough.
  • 6. A gutter enhancing device comprising:a) a covering being sufficiently flexible to be applied to and cover at least a portion of an exterior surface of an existing gutter trough, said covering having an exposed surface and an un-exposed surface; b) an adhesive material being applied to said un-exposed surface; and c) a screen being secured to said covering, said screen being configured, dimensioned and positioned to a the top portion or opening of said gutter trough; and d) a plurality of tabs extending outwardly from said screen.
  • 7. A gutter enhancing device as in claim 6, wherein said covering is elongated in shape and defines two lengthwise edges, said screen is elongated in shape and defines two lengthwise edges, one of said lengthwise edges of said covering being secured to one of said lengthwise edges of said screen, the other lengthwise edges said screen being secured to said tabs.
  • 8. A gutter enhancing device as in claim 6, wherein said screen is configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover the top portion or opening of said gutter trough, said screen having flexible characteristics whereby said flexible characteristics of said screen allow an individual to move said screen from a position screening said existing gutter to facilitate the cleaning of said screen and said existing gutter.
  • 9. A gutter enhancing device comprising:a) a covering being sufficiently flexible to be applied to and cover at least a portion of the exterior surface of an existing gutter trough, said covering having an exposed surface and an un-exposed surface, additionally said covering further comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, said inner wall being substantially shorter in height that said outer wall, whereby said inner wall facilitates the application of said gutter enhancing device; b) a compressible foam material being applied to said un-exposed surface; and c) a flexible screen portion being secured to said covering, said flexible screen portion being configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover a top portion or opening of said gutter trough.
  • 10. A method of forming and installing a gutter enhancing device comprising:a) making a sheet of covering with a plurality of creases; b) making a roll of said covering; c) transporting said covering in the form of a roll to a site for formation into a gutter enhancing device; d) unrolling said sheet of covering; e) cutting said sheet of covering to appropriate length; f) bending said sheet of covering at said creases to form a clip, a hook and a gutter portion of said a gutter enhancing device; g) securing said hook to the front of a gutter; h) securing said clip to the rear of said gutter.
  • 11. A method as in claim 10 wherein said bending is done by a machine.
  • 12. A method as in claim 10 wherein said site of formation is the site of installation.
  • 13. A gutter enhancing device for a gutter of the type having an exterior surface visible when said gutter is installed on a building and defining a gutter trough with an open top, comprising:a) a covering member configured to be applied to and cover at least a portion of the exterior surface of an existing gutter trough, said covering member having an exposed surface and an un-exposed surface; b) an adhesive material secured to said un-exposed surface; and c) a screen secured to said covering, said screen being configured, dimensioned and positioned to cover the open top of said gutter trough; wherein said covering member comprises a decorative element, said decorative element being sculptured.
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Brochure entitled “Beware of proven failures”—‘Aussie Gutter’, 2 pages, Jan. 1985.