Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6378532
-
Patent Number
6,378,532
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, June 27, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 30, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wilson; John J.
- Doan; Robyn Kieu
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 279
- 132 278
- 132 277
- 132 276
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention relates to an improved hair clip structure, mainly comprising a base plate which has an elastic middle bracket and an upper clipping plate at one end, and a elastic middle bracket and an upper clipping plate being coupled together the other end, and a first latching member and a second latching member being disposed at the position proximate to their coupling position, such that the curved surface at the middle section of the middle elastic bracket generates a more definite and significant curvature change by the fixing of the first latching member and the second latching member in position when the upper clipping plate and the base plate are clipped, and further prevents the hair clip from being fallen off.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an improved hair clip structure, mainly comprising a base plate which has an elastic middle bracket and an upper clipping plate at one end, and an elastic middle bracket and an upper clipping plate being coupled together the other end, and a first latching member and a second latching member being disposed at the position proximate to their coupling position, such that the curved surface at the middle section of the elastic middle bracket generates a more definite and significant curvature change by the fixing of the first latching member and the second latching member in position when the upper clipping plate and the base plate are clipped.
2. Description of the Related Art
Please refer to
FIGS. 10 and 11
for the traditional hair clip, which includes a base plate
7
, an upper clipping plate
8
and a middle bracket
9
, and the number of hair clipped by the hair clip of this type depends on the only space that the upper clipping plate
8
and the base plate
7
. In addition, when the hair pushes the middle bracket
9
, both ends of the hair clip move sideways, and the middle section of the middle bracket
9
is lowered. Therefore, when the prior art hair clip is in use, the hair is clipped by means of the pressure between the middle bracket
9
and the upper clipping plate
8
. However, this kind of design suits better for the clipping lots of hair. When it comes to lesser hair, the pressure at the middle bracket
9
is not sufficient to hold the hair and let the hair clip fall out of the hair, and hence gives a poor clipping effect.
To resolve the above-mentioned shortcoming, an improved hair clip was invented, which is disclosed in the U.S. Pat. No. 4,976,277. The hair clip has a base
100
, and a corresponding bracket
101
being disposed at an end of the base
100
, and a hook
102
being extended inward is disposed on the bracket
101
, and a supporting frame
103
being disposed at the other end, and such supporting frame
103
has a corresponding coupling hole
104
, which is coupled to an upper plate
110
. An outwardly protruded axial section
111
is disposed on each of the both sides on an end of the upper plate
110
, and the axial section
111
just passes through the coupling hole
104
so that the other end of the upper plate
111
is capable of having the open and closed positions, and a curved elastic middle bracket
120
being disposed between the upper plate
110
and the base
100
. Both sides of an end of the elastic middle bracket
120
has a arc-shaped protruding ear
121
and a latching plate
122
being extended from the middle of the same end towards the protruding ear
121
, such that the end of the upper plate
110
having the axial section
111
can be embedded into the spaced formed by the protruding ear
121
and the latching plate
122
, and the elastic middle bracket
120
can swing within certain range by using the axial section
111
of the upper plate
110
as the center. Furthermore, the opposite end to where the upper plate
110
and the elastic middle bracket
120
are coupled has corresponding holes
112
,
123
but not on the same plane. When it is used, it forms the latching holes
112
,
123
with a height difference on different planes according to the quantity of hair, and selects one of the holes to latch onto the hook of the bracket
101
. It changes the curvature of the elastic middle bracket
120
to have an effect better than the above-mentioned hair clip. However, when the elastic middle bracket
120
is embedded into one end where the upper plate
110
and the base
100
are coupled, or directly coupled, with the upper plate
110
onto one end, the upper plate
110
is coupled with a movable method. Therefore, when the hair is clipped between the elastic middle bracket
120
and the upper plate
110
, the elastic middle bracket
120
will move to one end due to the pressure on the upper plate
110
and the pushing force of the hair, and hence it cannot clip the hair securely. It is not perfect for the use when the hair clip gradually falls off from the hair.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the shortcomings and poor clipping effect of the traditional hair clip as described in the previous section, the inventor of the present invention based on years of experience in the related industry conducted extensive research to enhance the structure and design of the hair clip herein which is hereby submitted for patent application.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved hair clip structure, mainly comprising a base plate which has an elastic middle bracket and an upper clipping plate at one end, and a middle elastic bracket and an upper clipping plate being coupled together the other end, and a first latching member and a second latching member being disposed at the position proximate to their coupling position, such that the curved surface at the middle section of the elastic middle bracket generates a more definite and significant curvature change by the fixing of the first latching member and the second latching member in position when the upper clipping plate and the base plate are clipped, and further prevents the hair clip from being fallen off.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide an improved hair clip structure, wherein each side of the elastic middle bracket has at least one corresponding protruded section, and a plurality of interlaced bars are disposed between the protruded section of the elastic middle bracket, thereby when the hair clip is clipped, the bars will evenly distribute the hair in the protruded section to enhance the clipping effect.
To make it easier for our examiner to understand the objective of the invention, its structure, innovative features, and its performance, we use a preferred embodiment together with the attached drawings for the detailed description of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred but non-limiting embodiment. The description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
shows the three-dimensional dissembled parts of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a side view diagram of the present invention when it is assembled.
FIG. 3
is a side view diagram showing the base plate being latched into the latch hole of the elastic middle bracket according to the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a side view diagram showing the base plate being latched into the latch hole of the upper clipping plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 5
shows the three-dimensional dissembled parts of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a side view diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is the enlarged illustrative diagram showing the end where the upper clipping plate and the elastic middle bracket are coupled according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8
shows the three-dimensional dissembled parts of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9
is a side view diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10
shows the three-dimensional dissembled parts of a prior art hair clip.
FIG. 11
shows the three-dimensional assembly of a prior art hair clip.
FIG. 12
shows the three-dimensional dissembled parts of the hair clip according to the U.S. Pat. No. 4,976,277.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention discloses an improved hair clip structure. Please refer to
FIGS. 1 and 2
which show the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the structure comprises a base plate
1
having a corresponding pressing plate
11
each on both sides of the base plate
1
, and a latching hook
111
is freely extended inward and corresponding to the pressing plate
11
, and the corresponding coupling plate
12
being disposed on both sides at another end. The free end of the coupling plate
12
has a corresponding coupling hole
121
, and a corresponsive sliding groove
122
being disposed at the position where the coupling holes
121
and the base plate
1
are coupled.
In addition, an upper clipping plate
2
is disposed on the base plate
1
, and an axial section
21
being extended outward and disposed on both sides of an end of the upper clipping plate
2
. The axial section
21
just passes through the coupling holes
121
, so that it makes the upper clipping plate
2
and the base plate
1
being coupled together. A cylindrical member
22
is disposed at another end; the upper clipping plate
2
has a latching hole
23
next to the cylindrical member
22
; and a first latching member
24
(which is a concavely bent section in this embodiment) is disposed next to the latching holes
23
.
Furthermore, an elastic middle bracket
3
is disposed between the upper clipping plate and the base plate
1
. A corresponsive sliding axis
31
is disposed on each of both sides of the elastic middle bracket
3
. The sliding axis
31
is embedded into the sliding groove
122
of the base plate
1
so that the sliding axis
31
can properly move in the sliding groove
122
. An arc-shaped elastic section
311
is extended outward and disposed at the end of the elastic middle bracket
3
proximate to the sliding axis
31
. When it is used, the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic section
311
keeps the elastic middle bracket
3
at the highest position of the sliding groove
122
, and the other end has a cylindrical member
32
to work with the cylindrical member
22
of the upper clipping plate
2
such that end of the elastic middle bracket
3
having the cylindrical member
32
is transversally embedded into the cylindrical member
22
of the upper clipping plate
2
, and is coupled to the end of the upper clipping member having the cylindrical member. Further, a latching hole
33
is disposed on the elastic middle bracket
3
at the location proximate to the cylindrical member
32
, and the latching hole
33
is not on the same plane as that of the latching hole
23
on the upper clipping plate
2
. A first latching member
24
and a corresponding second latching member
34
are disposed next to the latching hole
33
, and the latching members are protruded sections for this embodiment. In addition, a concave arc-shaped press surface
35
is disposed at the middle section of the elastic middle bracket
3
.
Please refer to
FIGS. 2
,
3
, and
4
. When the hair clip is in use, we select to use a latching hook
111
of the pressing plate
11
on one end of the base plate
1
for passing through the latching hole
23
of the upper clipping plate
2
(as shown in
FIG. 4
) depending on how much hair are going to be clipped, or select the latching hole
33
(as shown in
FIG. 3
) to generate two different clipping gaps for the upper clipping plate
2
and the base plate
1
. When there is less hair, the latching hook
111
latches into a fixed position at the latching hole
23
of the upper clipping plate
2
, so that the concave arc-shaped press surface
35
of the elastic middle bracket
3
forms a larger curvature and generates a bigger clipping force. On the contrary, when there is more hair, the latching hook
111
latches into the fixed position at the latching hole
33
of the elastic middle bracket
3
, so that the concave arc-shaped press surface
35
of the elastic middle bracket
3
forms a smaller curvature to adopt and clip more hair in the hair clip.
Furthermore, when the upper clipping plate
2
and the base plate
1
are clipped together, the elastic middle bracket
3
by means of the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic section
311
fixes one end of the sliding axis
31
into the highest position of the sliding groove
122
; and by means of the positioning of the first latching member
24
and the second latching member
34
, it fixes the end where the elastic middle bracket
3
and the upper clipping plate
2
are coupled. When the elastic middle plate
3
is pressed, it will not slide back and forth along the base plate
1
such that the curvature change generated on the concave arc-shaped press surface
35
is more definite.
Further, please refer to
FIGS. 5
,
6
, and
7
, which show another embodiment of the elastic middle bracket
3
of the present invention, wherein a protruding section
351
(in the shape of a cone for this embodiment) is disposed at each of the lateral sides of the concave arc-shaped press surface
35
of the elastic middle bracket
3
. A hollow open groove is disposed between the protruding sections, and bars
352
which are interlaced with the protruding section
351
is disposed in the open groove. When the hair clip is clipped, the bars
352
evenly distribute the hair between the adjacent protruding sections
351
to enhance the clipping effect. In addition, a positioning convex plate
331
is formed on a side of the latching hole
33
of the elastic middle bracket
3
such that the cylindrical member
32
on one end of the elastic middle bracket
3
is transversally embedded into the coupling hole formed on the cylindrical member
22
at the end of the upper clipping plate
2
. When the elastic middle bracket
3
and the upper clipping plate
2
are clipped, the elastic middle bracket
3
can be fixed in position by inserting the positioning convex plate
331
into a side of the latching hole of the upper clipping plate
2
.
Furthermore, please refer to
FIGS. 8 and 9
, which show another preferred embodiment. The structure comprises a base plate
4
having a corresponding pressing plate
41
on both of its sides, and the free end of the pressing plates
41
has an inwardly extended and corresponding latching hook
411
, and both sides of another end has a corresponding coupling plate
42
, and the free end of the coupling plates
42
has a corresponding coupling hole
421
. A corresponding sliding groove
422
is disposed between the end where the coupling holes
421
of the coupling plate
42
and the base plate
4
are connected.
Additionally, the base plate
4
has an upper clipping plate
5
, and both sides of an end of the upper clipping plate
5
has an outwardly extended and corresponding axial section
51
which exactly passes through the coupling hole
421
, so that the upper clipping plate
5
can be coupled with the base plate
4
. A bent end
52
is disposed on the other end, and a latching hole
53
is disposed on the upper clipping plate
5
at the position proximate to the bent end
52
. A first latching member
54
(which is a large cylindrical member in this embodiment) is disposed next to the latching hole
53
.
Furthermore, an elastic middle bracket
6
is disposed between the upper clipping plate
5
and the,base plate
4
, and a corresponding sliding axis
61
is disposed on each of the both sides of an end of the elastic middle bracket
6
. The sliding axis
61
is just embedded into the sliding groove
422
of the base plate
4
, so that the sliding axis
61
can move properly in the sliding groove
422
. An outwardly extended arc-shaped elastic section
611
is disposed on an end of the sliding axis
61
. When the hair clip is in use, the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic section
611
will keep the elastic middle bracket
6
at the highest position of the sliding groove
422
. The other end of the sliding axis
61
has an embedded end
62
which works together with the bent end
52
of the upper clipping plate
5
, such that the end having the embedded end
62
of the elastic middle bracket
6
can be transversally embedded into the bent end
52
of the upper clipping plate
5
and coupled to the end having the bent end
52
of the upper clipping plate
5
. Further, the elastic middle bracket
6
has a latching hole
63
at a position adjacent to the embedded end
62
, and the latching hole
63
is not on the same plane with that of the latching hole
53
on the upper clipping plate
5
. A first latching member
54
being disposed next to the latching hole
53
works together with a second latching member
64
(this embodiment uses a small cylindrical member). In addition, the middle section of the elastic middle bracket
6
have a wave-shaped press surface
65
such that when the elastic middle bracket
6
and the upper clipping bracket
5
are coupled, by means of the positioning effect of the first latching member
54
and the second latching member
64
, the elastic middle bracket
6
and the upper clipping plate
5
can be securely coupled. When the upper clipping plate
5
and the base plate
4
are coupled, the change of the wave-shaped press surface
65
at the middle section of the elastic middle bracket
6
is more definite and secure.
Please refer to
FIGS. 8 and 9
. When the hair clip is in use, the user can select to pass the latching hook
411
at the pressing plate
41
on one end of the base plate
4
into the latching hole
53
of the upper clipping plate
5
, or into the latching hole
63
of the elastic middle bracket
6
, such that the upper clipping plate
5
and base plate
4
generate two different clipping gaps. When there is less hair, the latching hook
411
can be hooked into the latching hole
53
of the upper clipping plate
5
so that the larger curvature formed at the wave-shaped press surface
65
of the elastic middle bracket
6
generates a larger clipping force. On the contrary, when there is more hair, the latching hook
411
can be hooked into the latching hole
63
of the elastic middle bracket
6
such that the wave-shaped arced surface forms a smaller curvature and completely clips all of the hair in it.
In addition, a blocking plate
423
is disposed at the rear side of the coupling plate
42
of the base plate
4
to restrict and block the arc-shaped elastic section
611
of the elastic middle bracket
6
in order to accomplish better effect.
In summation of the above description, the present invention herein enhances the performance than the conventional structure and further complies with the patent application requirements and is submitted to the Patent and Trademark Office for review and granting of the commensurate patent rights.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements and procedures, and the scope of the appended claims therefore should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements and procedures.
Claims
- 1. An improved hair clip structure, comprising:a base plate, each of the two sides of the base plate further comprising a corresponding pressing plate which has an inwardly extended and corresponding latching hook, and the other end of the two sides having a corresponding coupling plate which has a coupling hole and a sliding groove; an upper clipping plate, being disposed on the base plate, and an end on both sides of the upper clipping plate has an outwardly extended and corresponding axial section which exactly passes through the coupling hole, such that the upper clipping plate and the base plate are pivotally coupled, and the other end has a latching hole and a first latching member is disposed next to the latching hole; an elastic middle bracket, being clipped between the base plate and the upper clipping plate, having a sliding axis at an end on both sides of the elastic middle bracket, and the sliding axis is exactly embedded into the sliding groove of the base plate, so that the sliding axis can move properly in the sliding groove, and an outwardly extended arc-shaped elastic section is disposed at the end of the elastic middle bracket next to the sliding axis; when the hair clip is in use, the elastic middle bracket is kept at the highest position of the sliding groove by means of the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic section, and the other end is coupled with the upper clipping plate by embedding, and a latching hole is disposed on the elastic middle bracket at an end proximate to where the elastic middle bracket and the upper clipping plate are coupled, and such latching hole is not in the same plane with that of the latching hole on the upper clipping plate, and such latching hole has a first latching member that works together with a second latching member; wherein the structure composed of the foregoing elements makes the elastic middle bracket to stay in position by means of the first latching member and the second latching member when the upper clipping plate and the base plate are clipped, and attains the purpose of clipping the hair securely and prevents the hair from being fallen off and separated when the upper clipping plate and the elastic middle bracket are clipped.
- 2. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first latching member is a concave bent section.
- 3. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second latching member is a convex bent section.
- 4. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first latching member is a large cylindrical member.
- 5. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second latching member is a small cylindrical member.
- 6. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said middle elastic bracket at its middle section has an arc-shaped press surface.
- 7. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said middle elastic bracket at its middle section has a wave-shaped press surface.
- 8. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic middle bracket at each of the two sides has at least one corresponding convex section, and said elastic middle bracket has an interlaced press bar in the convex section so that when the hair clip is clipped, it enhances the clipping effect by means of evenly distributing the hair between the adjacent convex section.
- 9. An improved hair clip structure, comprising:a base plate, each of the two sides of the base plate further comprising a corresponding pressing plate which has an inwardly extended and corresponding latching hook, and the other end of the two sides having a corresponding coupling plate which has a coupling hole and a sliding groove; an upper clipping plate, being disposed on the base plate, and an end on both sides of the upper clipping plate has an outwardly extended and corresponding axial section which exactly passes through the coupling hole, such that the upper clipping plate and the base plate are pivotally coupled, and the other end has a latching hole; an elastic middle bracket, being clipped between the base plate and the upper clipping plate, having a sliding axis at an end on both sides of the elastic middle bracket, and the sliding axis is exactly embedded into the sliding groove of the base plate, so that the sliding axis can move properly in the sliding groove, and an outwardly extended arc-shaped elastic section is disposed at the end of the elastic middle bracket next to the sliding axis; when the hair clip is in use, the elastic middle bracket is kept at the highest position of the sliding groove, and the other end is coupled with the upper clipping plate by embedding, and a latching hole is disposed on the elastic middle plate at an end proximate to where the elastic middle plate and the upper clipping plate are coupled, and such latching hole is not in the same plane with that of the latching hole on the upper clipping plate, and such latching hole has a positioning convex plate; wherein the structure composed of the foregoing elements makes the elastic middle bracket to stay in position by means of inserting the positioning convex plate into the side of the latching hole of the upper clipping plate, and attains the purpose of clipping the hair securely and prevents the hair from being fallen off and separated when the upper clipping plate and the elastic middle bracket are clipped.
- 10. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein said middle elastic bracket at its middle section has an arc-shaped press surface.
- 11. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein said elastic middle bracket at its middle section has a wave-shaped press surface.
- 12. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein said elastic middle bracket at each of the two sides has at least one corresponding convex section, and said elastic middle bracket has an interlaced press bar in the convex section so that when the hair clip is clipped, it enhances the clipping effect by means of evenly distributing the hair between the adjacent convex section.
- 13. An improved hair clip structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein said coupling plate of the base plate at its rear side has a blocking plate each for restricting and blocking the elastic section at the end of the elastic middle bracket such that the elastic middle bracket produces a better assisting effect.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5365955 |
Desgroux et al. |
Nov 1994 |
A |
5445170 |
Yasuda |
Aug 1995 |
A |
6311700 |
Yeh |
Nov 2001 |
B1 |