The present disclosure relates generally to a device for retaining strands of hair and, more particularly, to a retaining clip commonly known as a “claw clip.”
Retaining clips and, more specifically, claw clips for holding or retaining strands of hair during hair care or hair styling are widely used and have been around for many years.
One such example of a retaining clip is shown in United States Published Patent Application No. 2004/0065341. This application discloses a jaw hair clip for firmly holding hair. The jaw hair clip includes a first jaw portion pivotally attached to a second jaw portion via a hinge. The first and second jaw portions are biased together by a spring disposed on the hinge. Rubber or soft plastic beading is formed on at least one of the first or second jaw portions to soften the pressure applied to the hair, while minimizing slippage.
Another example of a retaining clip is shown in United States Published Patent Application No. 2004/0149306. This application discloses a hair holding device with an elastic closure operation. The hair holding device includes first and second body members pivotally connected via a hinge Each of the body members includes a hair gripping portion for engaging strands of hair. The first and second body members are biased together with a spring disposed at the hinge. The first and second body member include at least one elastomeric member for biasing the first and second body members together once the hair holding device is in a closed configuration.
U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/302,647, filed on Dec. 14, 2005, entitled, “Hair Retaining Clip with Elastic Biasing Member,” the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein, discloses a hair retaining clip that includes an elastic member that biases first and second claw portions together to a normal closed configuration.
These and similar retaining clips, however, lack an ability to be latched in an open configuration.
In accordance with one aspect of the disclosure, a reliable and durable hair retaining clip for retaining a bundle of hair is disclosed. The retaining clip includes first and second clip members each having a handle portion and a claw portion. A hinge is disposed and pivotally connects the first and second clip members such that the clip members may be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration. A latch mechanism is provided that may be engaged and disengaged, and when engaged, retains the first and second clip members in the open configuration.
In accordance to another aspect of the disclosure, a hair clip for retaining a bundle of hair includes a first clip member, a second clip member, a hinge, and a latch mechanism for selectively retaining the first and second clip members in the open configuration. Each of the first and second clip members includes a first end having a handle portion and a second end having a claw portion. The hinge is disposed between and pivotally connects the first and second clip members. The latch mechanism may include a pawl and a notch that engages the pawl to retain the first and second clip members in the open configuration.
Objects, features, and advantages of the present device will become apparent upon reading the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which:
While the methods and devices described herein are susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrative embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure and the claims.
Although the following text sets forth a detailed description of numerous different embodiments of the invention, it should be understood that the legal scope of the invention is defined by the words of the claims set forth at the end of this patent. The detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and does not describe every possible embodiment of the invention since describing every possible embodiment would be impractical, if not impossible. Numerous alternative embodiments could be implemented, using either current technology or technology developed after the filing date of this patent, which would still fall within the scope of the claims defining the invention.
It should also be understood that, unless a term is expressly defined in this patent using the sentence “As used herein, the term ‘______’ is hereby defined to mean . . . ” or a similar sentence, there is no intent to limit the meaning of that term, either expressly or by implication, beyond its plain or ordinary meaning, and such term should not be interpreted to be limited in scope based on any statement made in any section of this patent (other than the language of the claims). To the extent that any term recited in the claims at the end of this patent is referred to in this patent in a manner consistent with a single meaning, that is done for sake of clarity only so as to not confuse the reader, and it is not intended that such claim term by limited, by implication or otherwise, to that single meaning. Finally, unless a claim element is defined by reciting the word “means” and a function without the recital of any structure, it is not intended that the scope of any claim element be interpreted based on the application of 35 U.S.C. §112, sixth paragraph.
Referring now to the drawings and with specific reference initially to
A coil spring 42 may be mounted to the hair retaining clip to provide a bias torque at the hinge 26 that tends to urge the claw 36 toward a closed configuration, as depicted in
The hair retaining clip 20 may be opened or placed in an open configuration, as seen in
As shown in
The push-push latch mechanism 28 operates as follows. When the hair retaining clip 20 is in the generally closed configuration, the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 is disposed in the first vertex 50 of the slot track 48. As the handle portions 32 and 34 are squeezed together by a user, the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 moves along the first slot portion 58 to the second vertex 52. Next, as pressure is released from the handle portions 32 and 34 by the user, the spring 42 urges the handle portions 32 and 34 apart from one another, and the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 moves along the second slot portion 60 to the third vertex 54, and the hair retaining clip 20 is thereby maintained in the latched configuration, holding the first and second claw portions 38, 40 of the claw 36 apart, and holding the hair retaining clip 20 in a generally open configuration, as depicted in
When the user wishes to close the hair retaining clip 20, the user may simply squeeze the handle portions 32 and 34 together once again, and the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 moves along the third slot portion 62 to the fourth vertex 56. Next, as pressure is released from the handle portions 32 and 34 by the user, the spring 42 urges the handle portions 32 and 34 apart from one another, and the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 moves along the fourth slot portion 64 to the first vertex 50, and the hair retaining clip 20 is thereby returned to the generally closed configuration. Thus, in moving from the generally closed configuration to the latched/open configuration and back to the generally closed configuration, the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 moves around the slot track 48 in a clockwise direction, as oriented in
To ensure consistent and uniform operation of the push-push latch mechanism 28, the depth of the slot track 48 may be tailored to ensure that the end portion 46 of the pivot pin 44 does not reverse direction (i.e., move in a counter-clockwise direction around the slot track, as oriented in
The clip 20, as disclosed herein, may be used to retain strands of hair such as, for example, in a pony tail, but may be used in other fashions and manners that may or may not include the retention of hair.
The clip 20 and, more specifically, the first clip member 22, the second clip member 24, and at least portions of the hinge 26, may be constructed from a variety of materials, including, but not limited to wood, plastic, metal, and/or composites. Preferably, however, the above components are constructed with an injection molding process using plastic materials such as ABS, polypropelene, high impact polystyrene, or the like.
With reference to
A coil spring 138 may be mounted to the hair retaining clip to provide a bias torque at the hinge 126 that tends to urge the claw 136 toward a closed configuration, as depicted in
The pawl and notch latch mechanism 128 may include a pawl hinge pin 144 that pivotally mounts a pawl lever portion 146 to the second handle portion 134. A button 148 may be mounted to the pawl lever portion 146 (or integrally molded as part of the pawl lever portion 146) to facilitate a tactile identification of the pawl lever portion 146 by a user. Thus, when the button 148 is pressed by the user, the pawl lever portion 146 may be rotated in a counter-clockwise direction with respect to the second handle portion 134, as oriented in
By using the sculpted ridge 150 on the second handle portion 134 and squeezing the first handle portion 132 and the second handle portion 134 toward one another, without contacting the button 148 or the pawl lever portion 146, the user may place the hair retaining clip 120 in an open and latched configuration, as shown in
Thus, the hair retaining clip 120 may be opened or placed in an open configuration, as seen in
A coil spring 238 may be mounted to the hair retaining clip to provide a bias torque at the hinge 226 that tends to urge the claw 236 toward a closed configuration, as depicted in
The pawl and notch latch mechanism 228 may include a pawl hinge pin 244 that pivotally mounts a pawl lever portion 246 to the second handle portion 234. A button 248 may be mounted to the pawl lever portion 246 (or integrally molded as part of the pawl lever portion 246) to facilitate a tactile identification of the pawl lever portion 246 by a user. Thus, when the button 248 is pressed by the user, the pawl lever portion 246 may be rotated in a clockwise direction with respect to the second handle portion 234, as oriented in
A sculpted ridge 250 may be provided on the second handle portion 234 to provide a tactile identifying cue to the user for avoiding contact with the pawl lever portion 246. By pressing the button 248, while squeezing the first handle portion 232 and the second handle portion 234 toward one another, the user may bring a pawl 252 out of contact with the hub 242, against the force applied to the pawl lever portion 246 by the coil spring 238. This may be done, for example, when the user does not desire the pawl and notch mechanism 228 to engage (i.e., when the user desires to close the hair retaining clip 220 or to avoid having the hair retaining clip 220 latched in an open configuration).
The hair retaining clip 220 may be latched in an open configuration when the pawl 252 engages a notch 254 on the hub 242, and differs from the hair retaining clip 120 of
A coil spring 338 may be mounted to the hair retaining clip to provide a bias torque at the hinge 326 that tends to urge the claw 336 toward a closed configuration, as depicted in
The pawl and notch latch mechanism 328 may include a pawl hinge pin 344 that pivotally mounts a pawl lever portion 346 to the second handle portion 334. The pawl lever portion 346 may be mounted in a center portion of the second handle portion 334 to facilitate a tactile identification of the pawl lever portion 346 by a user. Thus, when the pawl lever portion 346 is pressed by the user, the pawl lever portion 346 may be rotated in a counter-clockwise direction with respect to the second handle portion 334, as oriented in
By pressing the pawl lever portion 346, while squeezing the first handle portion 332 and the second handle portion 334 toward one another, the user may bring a pawl 352 out of contact with a notch 342 that rotates with the first handle portion 332, against the force applied to the pawl lever portion 346 by the coil spring 338. This may be done, for example, when the user does not desire the pawl and notch latch mechanism 328 to engage (i.e., when the user desires to close the hair retaining clip 320 or to avoid having the hair retaining clip 320 latched in an open configuration).
By using two fingers on the second handle portion 234 (straddling and not contacting the pawl lever portion 346) and contacting the first handle portion 132 with a thumb to squeeze the first handle portion 334 and the second handle portion 134 toward one another, the user may place the hair retaining clip 320 in an open and latched configuration, as shown in
Thus, the hair retaining clip 320 may be opened or placed in an open configuration, as seen in
While the preceding text sets forth a detailed description of numerous different embodiments of the invention, it should be understood that the legal scope of the invention is defined by the words of the claims set forth at the end of this patent. The detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and does not describe every possible embodiment of the invention since describing every possible embodiment would be impractical, if not impossible. Numerous alternative embodiments could be implemented, using either current technology or technology developed after the filing date of this patent, which would still fall within the scope of the claims defining the invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5618210 | Grant | Apr 1997 | A |
5791024 | Jovanovich | Aug 1998 | A |
6082371 | Bader-Saltzman et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
D485644 | Winn et al. | Jan 2004 | S |
7149419 | Akada | Dec 2006 | B2 |
20040065341 | La Fauci | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040149306 | Rogers | Aug 2004 | A1 |
20040177861 | Rogers et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040182411 | Rogers et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040226574 | Winn et al. | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040231692 | Shyu | Nov 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20080156341 A1 | Jul 2008 | US |