The present disclosure relates to devices for drying hair using ions. The present disclosure further relates to a hair dryer with an ion emitter.
Delivering ions or ionically charged molecules to a person's hair provides benefits including the removal of undesirable static charge that naturally occurs in hair. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,644,511 filed Jun. 27, 2007 (“Ishikawa”) provides a hair dryer that discharges ions. In particular, Ishikawa provides a hair dryer that has a main body with an inlet port and a discharge port, an air flow path with the air flow path extending from the inlet port to the discharge port and a bypass flow path with the bypass flow path branching off from the air flow path and leading to an ion emission port. Further, Ishikawa requires an auxiliary air inlet associated with the ion emission port. This structure results in the auxiliary air inlet and the ion emission port undesirably being in communication with the hair dryer's main air inlet and outlet.
Accordingly, there is a need to address this disadvantage of currently available systems.
A hair dryer that has two pairs of positive and negative ion emitters is provided. A first pair of ion emitters is located in a main barrel of the hair dryer that has a main air inlet and a main air outlet. The second pair of ion emitters is installed inside a protruded area located on top of the main barrel that has an auxiliary air inlet and an auxiliary air outlet. The auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air outlet are not in communication with the main air inlet or the main air outlet.
A hair dryer is also provided that includes a housing having a main air inlet, a main air outlet and a main interior volume between the main air inlet and the main air outlet. The housing has an auxiliary air inlet, an auxiliary air outlet, and an auxiliary interior volume defined between the auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air outlet. The auxiliary air inlet, the auxiliary air outlet and the auxiliary interior volume each are outside of the main interior volume so that the auxiliary air inlet and the auxiliary air outlet are not in communication with the main air inlet and the main air outlet. A first pair of ion emitters are in the main interior volume. A second pair of ion emitters are in the auxiliary interior volume.
A fan is located in the main interior volume upstream of the first pair of ion emitters, and selectively generates a main airflow through the housing from the main air inlet to the main air outlet. A heater is in the main interior volume downstream of the fan and upstream of the main air outlet relative to the main airflow.
The housing can have an interior wall and an exterior wall. The interior wall can surround the main interior volume. The auxiliary interior volume can be located between the exterior wall and the interior wall so that the interior wall separates the auxiliary interior volume from the main interior volume. The interior wall can form the main air inlet and the main air outlet. The exterior wall can have an inlet hole forming the auxiliary air inlet. The exterior wall can have an outlet hole forming the auxiliary air outlet. The interior wall and the exterior wall can contact each other adjacent the auxiliary air outlet. Also, the exterior wall and interior wall can contact each other adjacent the main air inlet to form the auxiliary interior volume. The first pair of ion emitters can have a positive ion emitter that generates positive ions and a negative ion emitter that generates negative ions. Likewise, the second pair of ion emitters can have a positive ion emitter that generates positive ions and a negative ion emitter that generates negative ions. The main airflow moves positive and negative ions from the first pair of ion emitters out of the main air outlet. The auxiliary interior volume allows air to pass through the auxiliary air inlet forming an auxiliary air flow that passes through the auxiliary interior volume and out of the auxiliary air outlet so that positive and negative ions from the second pair of ion emitters are brought out of the auxiliary air outlet.
The main airflow can have a speed at the main air outlet that is higher than a surrounding area. Thus, some air will be drawn along a direction of the main airflow through the auxiliary air inlet to form the auxiliary air flow. This auxiliary air flow can bring or urge forward the positive and negative ions that are emitted from the auxiliary interior volume.
The housing can have a main barrel and a connector portion that is connected to a handle. The handle can be foldable relative to the housing. The handle can have a handle body forming an extension on one end, and can have an opening through the extension to connect the handle to the housing by a hinge connection. The hinge connection can be a pin that passes through the opening of the handle and through the connector portion of the housing so that the housing and the handle are rotatable relative to each other.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent and understood by those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, drawings, and accompanying claims. As shown throughout the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts.
The present disclosure will be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Referring to
Housing 110 houses two pairs of positive and negative ion emitters. As shown in
Protruded area 113 has an auxiliary air inlet 180 and an auxiliary air outlet 190.
Auxiliary air inlet 180 and auxiliary air outlet 190 are not in communication with main air inlet 130 and main air outlet 140. Nonetheless, all the benefits of discharging positive and negative ions from second pair of ion emitters 170 during operation of hair dryer 100 is still provided.
Referring again to
Referring to
Referring to
Still referring to
Interior wall 122 separates auxiliary interior volume 145 from main interior volume 125. Interior wall 122 and exterior wall 124 contact each other adjacent auxiliary air outlet 190 at a downstream location 148 and interior wall 122 and exterior wall 124 contact each other adjacent main air inlet 130 at an upstream location 149 to form auxiliary interior volume 145. Second pair of ion emitters 170 is in auxiliary interior volume 145.
Second pair of ion emitters 170 has a positive ion emitter 172 and a negative ion emitter 174.
Auxiliary air inlet 180, auxiliary air outlet 190 and auxiliary interior volume 145 each are outside of a main interior volume 125, so that auxiliary air inlet 180 and auxiliary air outlet 190 are not in communication with main air inlet 130 and main air outlet 140 of hair dryer 100.
During operation, power cord 151 is connected to a power source such as an electrical outlet supplying power to hair dryer 100. A user selectively turns hair dryer 100 on and off by moving power button 112 toward and away from housing 110 between an on position of power button 112 that is shown in
The main airflow, as shown by arrows 157, brings positive and negative ions from first pair of ion emitters 160 out of main air outlet 140. Protruded area 113 allows air to pass through inlet holes or openings 121 forming an auxiliary air flow, as shown by arrows 159, that passes into auxiliary air inlet 180 and through auxiliary interior volume 145 passing out of outlet openings 123 of auxiliary air outlet 190 bringing positive and negative ions from second pair of ion emitters 170 out of auxiliary air outlet 190. Since a speed of the main airflow, as shown by arrows 157, at the main air outlet 140 is higher than the surrounding area, some air will be drawn along a direction of the main airflow shown by arrows 157, through auxiliary air inlet 180 forming the auxiliary air flow shown by arrows 159, and this will bring extra positive and negative ions that are emitted out of protruded area 113. This, in other words, increases a total amount of positive and negative ions emitted out of hair dryer 100 during operation.
The user moves power button 112 to the off position so that electrical current is blocked from conducting to heater 135, motor 128, first pair of ion emitters 160 and second pair of ion emitters 170, from the power supply through the power cord 151 to cease operation of hair dryer 100.
Referring to
Referring to
Advantageously, auxiliary air inlet 180 and auxiliary air outlet 190 are not in communication with main air inlet 130 and main air outlet 140 of hair dryer 100. Yet, hair dryer 100 still provides all the benefits of discharging positive and negative ions from second pair of ion emitters 170 while drying the user's hair.
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to one or more exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art, that various changes can be made, and equivalents can be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, many modifications can be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure will not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but that the disclosure will include all aspects falling within the scope of a fair reading of appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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5805406 | Malland | Sep 1998 | A |
7644511 | Ishikawa et al. | Jan 2010 | B2 |
20040172847 | Saida et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20060076032 | Fung | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20140290087 | Weatherly | Oct 2014 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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105795675 | Jul 2016 | CN |
105919265 | Sep 2016 | CN |
2 433 519 | Mar 2012 | EP |
2001037530 | Feb 2001 | JP |
2010193947 | Sep 2010 | JP |
WO-2016181675 | Nov 2016 | WO |
Entry |
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English translation CN-105919265-A, Sep. 2016 (Year: 2016). |
English translation, JP-2001037530-A, Feb. 2001 (Year: 2001). |
English translation, CN-105795675-A, Jul. 2016 (Year: 2016). |
English translation, JP-2010193947-A, Sep. 2010 (Year: 2010). |
English translation, WO-2016181675-A1, Nov. 2016 (Year: 2016). |
International Search Report dated Nov. 16, 2021 from International Patent Application No. PCT/US2021/045349, 3 pages. |
Written Opinion dated Nov. 16, 2021 from International Patent Application No. PCT/US2021/045349, 4 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20220053905 A1 | Feb 2022 | US |