The present invention relates generally to head coverings. More particularly, the present invention is a head covering that is protective against rain, moisture, smoke, dust, vapor, or and other elements while protecting the wearer's hair from becoming untidy or soiled.
A hairstyle, hairdo, or haircut refers to the styling of hair, usually on the human scalp. Sometimes, this could also mean an editing of facial or body hair. The fashioning of hair can be considered an aspect of personal grooming, fashion, and cosmetics, although practical, cultural, and popular considerations also influence some hairstyles. Throughout history, people have worn their hair in a wide variety of styles, largely determined by the fashions of the culture they live in. Hairstyles are markers and signifiers of social class, age, marital status, racial identification, political beliefs, and attitudes about gender, and are often considered to be a form of personal expression.
In the modern era, men's hairstyles are typically short, usually not extending past the eyebrows or ears, while women typically grow their hair longer, down past the ears or shoulders. Having longer, more visible hair, in addition to societal expectations of feminine appearance, leads many women to invest a substantial amount of money, time, and effort into attaining and maintaining an aesthetically pleasing hairstyle. Unfortunately, hairstyles are vulnerable to being easily ruined through physical contact or through absorbing moisture. Rain and humidity are universal threats to the majority of hair types, causing frizzing, swelling, and flattening, among other undesirable effects, and a hairstyle an individual has paid a significant amount of money for or spent a significant amount of time constructing themselves can be easily undone in short order by inclement weather.
Traditionally, white and Asian women have worn rain bonnets and bucket hats to protect their hair. Black women did not adopt these hats because black hair is more susceptible to humidity and moisture in the air, causing swelling and other undesirable effects.
Currently existing solutions on the market have various problems. Umbrellas may block falling precipitation from directly contacting an individual's hair, but their hair is still left exposed to moisture in the surrounding air and stray droplets blown about by wind or splashing off nearby objects. Protective headwear such as shower caps and the like are made of plastic material, which traps heat and can cause a hairstyle to be ruined. It is therefore an objective of the present invention to provide a hair-protective hat which provides comprehensive protection of the wearer's hairstyle from rain, ambient humidity, smoke, dust, and other environmental hazards. It is a further objective of the present invention to provide a hair-protective hat with a sufficient internal volume and shape to accommodate a wide variety of shapes and volumes of hairstyle. It is a further objective of the present invention to provide a hair-protective hat with an optional facial barrier for added protection of the user's face against other environmental hazards such as sun exposure or airborne respiratory droplets potentially contaminated with virus particles. It is a further objective of the present invention to provide a hair-protective hat that can be easily packed into a stored configuration for convenient storage and portability.
Additional advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Additional advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the detailed description of the invention section. Further benefits and advantages of the embodiments of the invention will become apparent from consideration of the following detailed description given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which specify and show preferred embodiments of the present invention.
All illustrations of the drawings are for the purpose of describing selected versions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is to be described in detail and is provided in a manner that establishes a thorough understanding of the present invention. There may be aspects of the present invention that may be practiced or utilized without the implementation of some features as they are described. It should be understood that some details have not been described in detail in order to not unnecessarily obscure focus of the invention. References herein to “the preferred embodiment”, “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, or “alternative embodiments” should be considered to be illustrating aspects of the present invention that may potentially vary in some instances, and should not be considered to be limiting to the scope of the present invention as a whole.
The present invention is a hair-protective hat that protects the wearer's hair from rain, humidity, dust, smoke, and any other intrusive elements while further protecting the wearer's hair from becoming untidy from being worn. In addition, the present invention may provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance. A user may wear the present invention during rainy, humid, dusty, or smoky, etc. conditions in order to protect their hair from becoming ruined by environmentally encountered moisture.
The present invention keeps the user's hair dry and style protected no matter the forecast. The hair-protective hat of the present invention insulates the user's hair from rain or ambient humidity while providing an appropriately sized and shaped space therein to accommodate a wide range of hairstyles and lengths without crushing or disheveling the user's hairstyle.
In general, referring to
Referring to
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, however, the plurality of layers 11 comprises a protective barrier 110. In some embodiments, the protective barrier 110 is the outermost layer of the plurality of layers 11, though this is not mandatory for all embodiments, and some embodiments may employ one or more additional layers of fabric or other materials exterior to the protective barrier 110. In some embodiments, the plurality of layers 11 may further comprise an inner layer 120, though the inner layer 120 is not specifically required in all embodiments. Preferably, the protective barrier 110 is constructed generally of or comprises a microfiber material as the bulk of its composition in combination with other materials, though the specific nature and construction of the protective barrier 110 may vary as desired and suitable in accordance with the spirit and scope of the present invention. Generally, the protective barrier 110 should be protective, or moisture-resistant, be understood to be capable of preventing moist air, water vapor, steam, rain droplets, and the like, including various other non-water gases, liquids or other substances from ruining a wearer's hair.
Preferably, in embodiments comprising the inner layer 120, the protective barrier 110 is superimposed onto the inner layer 120. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective barrier 110 is waterproof. In various embodiments, the protective barrier 110 may not be limited to materials or constructions which are narrowly defined as waterproof, and may alternatively, at minimum, have moisture-resistant properties, wherein the protective barrier 110 resists the passage of moisture through its thickness. The specific means by which the protective barrier 110 is enabled to be waterproof (or water resistant, or moisture-resistant, as appropriate) may vary in different embodiments. In some embodiments, the protective barrier 110 is waterproof through simple material selection. The inner layer 120 should be made of an appropriate material for extended contact with human hair and/or skin, and should be generally soft and yielding to the touch. In the preferred embodiment, the inner layer 120 is constructed of a satin material, though any suitable material may be used for the inner layer 120 in various embodiments.
In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of layers 11 further comprises a water-repellent coating 111 and a waterproof lining 114. The water-repellent coating 111 is externally superimposed onto the protective barrier 110, while the protective barrier 110 is externally superimposed onto the waterproof lining 114. The water-repellent coating 111 may be enabled through any suitable and applicable material and manufacturing process. In some embodiments, the water-repellent coating 111 may be a durable water repellent (DWR) coating. The DWR coating may be fluoropolymer based, or the DWR coating may be any suitable hydrophobic coating. The waterproof lining 114 may be constructed of any suitable liquid-impermeable fabric or other material, such as, but not limited to, polyurethane laminate (PUL) material. Thus, any liquid making external contact with the hat body 1 of the present invention will first encounter a hydrophobic coating, upon which the liquid will form into beads and roll off the present invention. Any liquid that is not successfully repelled by the water-repellent coating 111 and penetrates the fabric layer 112 is ultimately obstructed from penetrating through the hat body 1 and making contact with the wearer's hair.
The opening 12 of the hat body 1 is delineated by the rim portion 13. When in use, the present invention is placed such that the user's head passes through the opening 12 and the rim portion 13 of the hat body 1 surrounds the top and rear portions of the user's head at approximately a 45-degree angle from horizontal, encompassing the general extent of the user's hair on their head and enclosing their hair internally within the hat body 1. The rim portion 13 corresponds to a frontal-lower boundary of the hat body 1.
Furthermore, the proximal portion 14 of the hat body 1 is positioned adjacent to the rim portion 13. The proximal portion 14 herein refers to a general area of the hat body 1 directly adjacent to the rim portion 13, which would generally correspond to the top of a user's head when the present invention is being worn. The distal portion 15, on the other hand, is positioned adjacent to the proximal position, opposite the rim portion 13 along the proximal portion 14. The distal portion 15 corresponds generally to an anterior portion of the hat body 1 with sufficient size and geometry to accommodate a human head of hair across a wide range, from short hair to long, voluminous hair.
More particularly, a longitudinal direction may be defined for reference herein as corresponding to a forward-backward axis as perceived by a user. The proximal portion 14 of the hat body 1 is longitudinally closer to the center of a user's head, while the distal portion 15 is longitudinally further away, or rearward from the user's head, as human hair grows on the human head in such a configuration.
As previously mentioned, fabric is typically non-rigid and limp. In order to include the aforementioned facial barrier 4 in a manner which enables its proper function while in use, a modicum of structural stability must be introduced. This is implemented through the aforementioned stabilizing member 3. The stabilizing member 3 may be constructed of any desirable material, though the stabilizing member 3 should be rigid enough to support the facial barrier 4 and any other relevant components in their intended positions, yet flexible enough to be able to withstand normal bending and flexing movements along with the rim portion 13 as a user manipulates the present invention in order to wear, use, carry, store, or otherwise handle the present invention.
In the preferred embodiment, as seen in
The specific nature of the facial barrier 4 may vary in different embodiments. In some embodiments, the facial barrier 4 is a visor, being generally short in length, positioned and oriented to extend outward above the user's eyes, providing a measure of shade to the user's face. In some embodiments, the facial barrier 4 is more specifically a face shield, being oriented more vertically in front of the user's face, and extending further downward to cover the entirety or the majority of the vertical span of the user's face. In some embodiments, the facial barrier 4 may have ultraviolet (UV) light protective properties. Generally, in preferred embodiments, the facial barrier 4 is constructed of a light-permeable polymeric material, such as, but not limited to, translucent or transparent polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material. Particularly in embodiments where the facial barrier 4 is a face shield, as illustrated in
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the facial barrier 4 is permanently affixed to the stabilizing member 3, while in some other embodiments, the facial barrier 4 is removably mounted to the stabilizing member 3 through an accessory mounting mechanism 6. More particularly, referring to
The specific nature of the first pair of attachment member and the second pair of attachment members 61 may vary in different embodiments, and may comprise, but are not limited to, button snaps, hook and loop tape, clasps, clamps, or any other suitable fastening means.
Moreover, in some embodiments, the first pair of attachment members 60 is removably and rotatably attached to the second pair of attachment members 61, wherein the facial barrier 4 is pivotally attached to the rim portion 13 through the first pair of attachment members 60 and the second pair of attachment members 61. In various embodiments, the first pair of attachment members 60 may be removably and/or rotatably attached to the second pair of attachment members 61, so that in various embodiments, the facial barrier 4 may either be removably attached to the rim portion 13, rotatably/pivotally attached to the rim portion 13, or both. In some embodiments where the facial barrier 4 is a face shield, the face shield and/or the accessory mounting mechanism 6, or another suitable component of the present invention, may be presented with one or more hooks to which the user may additionally affix a separate facemask to use in conjunction with the present invention.
It is considered highly desirable, if not necessarily universally required in all embodiments of the present invention, that the rim portion 13 be elastically flexible so that the present invention: 1) applies a sufficiently strong compressive force to the sides of the user's head to retain the present invention in place on the user's head, and 2) may comfortably accommodate a wide variety of head and hair shapes and sizes in a “one size fits all” aspect.
To this end, while the rim portion 13, being part of the hat body 1, is constructed from soft, pliable fabric in some embodiments, the adjustable band 2 is engaged with the hat body 1 adjacent to the rim portion 13, such that the adjustable band 2 is configured to adjust, or control, the size of the opening 12. In some embodiments, the adjustable band 2 is configured to selectably adjust the size of the opening 12 based on manual positioning by the user. More particularly, the adjustable band 2 is constructed of an elastic material in the preferred embodiment, and is primarily responsible for determining the circumference of the opening 12 of the hat body 1. In the preferred embodiment, the adjustable band 2 may comprise a length-adjustment mechanism 21 through which a user may manually select the size of the opening 12 to achieve a comfortable fit. It is contemplated that many various specific length-adjustment means may be implemented in various embodiments, as suitable and desired. In some embodiments, the length-adjustment mechanism 21 may comprise one or more buckles, strap adjusters, loops, D-rings, buttons, holes, snaps, clasps, pins, or any other suitable hardware of configurations thereof.
More particularly, it the preferred embodiment the rim portion 13 comprises an internal channel 130. The internal channel 130 internally traverses through the rim portion 13 around the opening 12, through which the adjustable band 2 is positioned, such that the rim portion 13 is a casing, forming a closed track that functions to retain the adjustable band 2 therewithin. In some embodiments, the stabilizing member 3 likewise is positioned through the casing and is internally connected within the casing. In various embodiments, the stabilizing member 3 and the adjustable band 2 may be configured and arranged independently of each other.
Furthermore, some embodiments of the present invention may further comprise a godet 5 integrated into the hat body 1 adjacent to the rim portion 13 and adjacent to the posterior end 17 of the hat body 1, as shown in
Furthermore, referring to
In addition, the preferred embodiment further comprises an attachment loop 8 that is attached to the storage pouch 7. The attachment loop 8 allows the user to conveniently hang the present invention from a hook or other suitable location for storage.
Some embodiments may further comprise a storage sleeve 9, as seen in
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
The current application is a continuation-in-part (CIP) application of the U.S. design application Ser. No. 29/735,393 filed on May 20, 2020 and the non-provisional application Ser. No. 14/461,262 filed on Aug. 15, 2014.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29735393 | May 2020 | US |
Child | 17165932 | US |