Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6305387
-
Patent Number
6,305,387
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, March 14, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 23, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Wilson; John J.
- Doan; Robyn Kieu
Agents
- Boone; Carrie A.
- Lundeen & Arismendi, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 278
- 132 279
- 132 280
- 132 281
- 132 282
- 132 283
- 132 284
- 132 273
- 132 275
- 132 255
- 132 256
- 132 257
- 132 258
- 132 276
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A hair styling tool may secure hair in a variety of styles. The hair styling tool may be constructed from an elastomeric material so that it may be shaped for a variety of hair styles. The hair styling device grips the hair using two clamping surfaces, which may particularly hold fine hair in place. The hair styling tool may be secured using picks. The picks may be adorned with a variety of accessories.
Description
BACKGROUND
This application relates to hair accessories and, more particularly, to a hair styling tool which holds fine hair.
Human hair comes in a great variety of colors, lengths, and textures. A well-groomed head of hair can make a positive impression on others. Having an attractive hair style may be as important as wearing appropriate attire.
Particularly for women, the use of hair styling tools such as barrettes is well-known. Whether to hold the hair in place or for an ornamental effect, hair barrettes may be used in long and short hair styles. Pins, clips, and scrunchies are also popular hair styling accessories.
For longer hair styles, a French twist is a favorite style. French twists are made by wrapping the hair in a cylindrical fashion. Typically, the hair is wrapped around some styling device, then pinned into place close to the head. For an elegant look, a professional appearance, or simply to get the hair out of the way, the French twist is a versatile choice.
For thin or fine hair, styling the hair may be frustrating. This is because many hair styling implements depend somewhat on the thickness, the texture, and the length of the hair in order to be effective. The ineffectiveness of the hair styling device may be overcome by adding pins, such as bobby pins, or combs, to help hold the hair in place. Such additional effort and hardware may make the style more difficult to achieve, may be cumbersome to adjust during the day, may irritate the head, or may make the style less attractive.
Thus, there is a need for a hair styling device which is easy to use with a variety of hair types and which is effective to hold the hair.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1A and 1B
are front and side perspective views of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2
is a front and side perspective view of the hair styling tool in a closed position according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3
is a side view of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4
is a front and side perspective view of the hair styling tool in an opened position according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view of a prior art hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIGS. 7A-7C
are front views of a pick used with the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIGS. 8A-8E
are illustrations of one use of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIGS. 9A-9D
are illustrations of a second use of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIGS. 10A-10C
are illustrations of a third use of the hair styling tool according to one embodiment;
FIGS. 11A-11D
are illustrations of the hair styling tool placement on the head, with and without hair, according to one embodiment; and
FIGS. 12A-12H
are illustrations of the hair styling tool used with accessories according to several embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In accordance with the many embodiments described below, a hair styling tool may be effective to hold all types of hair. The hair styling tool is designed to grip the hair more successfully than prior art hair styling devices. Thus, the hair styling tool may be particularly beneficial for persons with fine hair. Further, in some embodiments, the hair styling tool is constructed with materials which increase its ability to hold the hair.
In
FIG. 1A
, a hair styling tool
100
, according to one embodiment, includes a body member
10
and an arm member
12
, connected by a flexible hinge-like coupling
14
. The body member
10
comprises a left elongated portion
26
a
and a right elongated portion
26
b
. The left elongated portion
26
a
is substantially parallel to the right elongated portion
26
b.
In one embodiment, the body member
10
of the hair styling tool
100
is made of a non-slip rubber type or other elastomeric material. Such material helps to keep even thin and fine hair from slipping out of the hair styling tool
100
. The body member
10
is elongated such that, when hair is wrapped around the hair styling tool
100
, a cylindrical roll may be created, such as in a French twist hair style.
Extending from the left and right elongated portions
26
of the body member
10
are left and right end members
18
. The arm member
12
likewise includes a closure member
22
. The end members
18
and the closure member
22
form a latch mechanism
30
, for engaging the hair styling tool
100
to the hair.
In one embodiment, the latch mechanism
30
is a simple design so that the hair styling tool
100
may be engaged and disengaged from behind a user's head. Once engaged, the hair is held securely while rolling into different styles. The latch mechanism
30
may also be disengaged to release the hair.
Connecting between the left and right elongated portions
26
of the body member
10
are one or more cross-bar members
16
. In one embodiment, the cross-bars connect the two elongated portions
26
a
and
26
b
of the body member
10
. One or more open spaces
24
may be found between the cross-bar members
16
, between the cross-bar member
16
and the end members
18
, and between the cross-bar member
16
and the flexible coupling
14
. The open spaces
24
provide room for the arm member
12
of the hair styling tool
100
to rest in between the left and right elongated portions
26
of the body member
10
.
In
FIG. 1B
, the arm member
12
includes a centrally extending wire
20
. In one embodiment, the wire
20
is a metal rod encased inside the arm member
12
of the hair styling tool
100
. This allows the hair styling tool
100
to be bent or deformed in a variety of shapes. Further, the hair styling tool
100
may be returned to an elongated position after having been deformed. The wire
20
is completely covered by a strong elastomeric material so as to avoid making contact with the hair or head of the user.
In some embodiments, the arm member
12
may further include a corrugated portion
28
. The corrugated portion
28
may fit into the open spaces
24
of the body member
10
when the latch mechanism
30
is in its engaged position. The corrugated portion
28
may particularly help to hold thin hair more securely. The corrugated portion
28
fits more deeply into the body member
10
of the hair styling tool
100
than the rest of the arm member
12
while in the engaged position. This coupling of the arm member
12
with the body member
10
improves the likelihood that the hair will be held in place.
In
FIG. 2
, a top view of the hair styling tool
100
, according to one embodiment, shows how the arm member
12
fits between the left and right elongated portions
26
of the body member
10
while in the engaged position. While in use, the open spaces
24
may be filled with hair. Further, the open spaces
24
may be used to add a pick (not shown) through the hair styling tool
100
. The picks are described in more detail, below.
In
FIG. 3
, a side view of the hair styling tool
100
shows how the corrugated portion
28
of the arm member
12
, available in some embodiments, may extend below the body member
10
while the hair styling tool
100
is engaged. By having these corrugated portions
28
fitting deeply into the body member
10
of the hair styling tool
100
, fine or thin hair may be held securely.
In
FIG. 4
, according to one embodiment, the arm member
12
of the hair styling tool
100
is extended so that hair
40
may be placed on the body member
10
. Once the hair
40
is in position, the latch mechanism
30
may be engaged, forming a complete closure around the hair
40
. The arm member
12
may be clamped down over the hair such that the closure member
22
is engaged between the end members
18
.
In some embodiments, the arm member
12
is made of the same non-slip elastomeric material as the body member
10
, for effectively securing the hair
40
in the hair styling tool
100
. By fitting between the left and right elongated portions
26
of the body member
10
, the arm member
12
deforms the hair somewhat, such that the hair
40
is not planar.
In
FIG. 5
, a cross-sectional view of the hair styling tool
100
further illustrates the non-planar positioning of the hair
40
, according to one embodiment. The left elongated portion
26
a
, the cross-bar member
16
and the right elongated portion
26
b
assume a non-planar, concave shape. By engaging the arm member
12
between the left and right elongated portions
26
, the hair
40
also assumes a non-planar shape.
Further, the hair
40
is secured in two places within the hair styling tool
100
. In essence, the hair styling tool
100
includes two clamping surfaces for the hair. The left elongated portion
26
a
coupled to the arm member
12
form one clamping surface. Independently, the right elongated portion
26
b
and the arm member
12
form a second clamping surface.
In
FIG. 6
, a cross-sectional view of a prior art hair styling tool, is distinguishable from the hair styling tool
100
of FIG.
5
. Assume that the apparatus of
FIG. 6
is a conventional hair styling implement
64
, consisting of a body
60
and an arm
62
. The arm
62
clamps over the hair and secures onto the body
60
in a conventional manner. The hair
40
is secured between the arm
62
and the body
60
to form a single clamping surface.
Looking back to
FIG. 5
, the hair being held in a substantially non-planar configuration may create a more secure hold than the flat engagement of the hair
40
in FIG.
6
. The hair
40
is curved about the arm member
12
in such a way that the first clamping surface formed by the left elongated portion
26
a
and the arm member
12
hold the hair
40
in a position almost perpendicular to the crossbar member
16
. The second clamping surface formed by the right elongated portion
26
b
and the arm member
12
also hold the hair
40
in a position almost perpendicular to the crossbar member
16
. By deeply embedding the hair
40
against the concave shape of the body
10
of the hair styling tool
100
, the hair
40
may be effectively secured.
In contrast, the implement
64
of
FIG. 6
provides a less secure hold. While the hair
40
is held by the arm
62
and the body
60
of the implement
64
, the hair
40
of
FIG. 6
remains substantially planar, thus increasing the likelihood of slippage.
In some embodiments, the hair styling tool
100
may be secured to the head using a pick
50
, as shown in
FIGS. 7A-7C
. The pick
50
may come in a variety of shapes and materials. In one embodiment, the pick is comprised of a stem
52
and a head
54
, where the stem
52
is a straight body made of a strong plastic material. From the side view of
FIG. 7A
, the head
54
and the stem
52
are somewhat âTâ-shaped. The stem
52
and the head
54
may be formed together from the same materials. Alternatively, the head
54
may be constructed of a different material, such as an elastomeric material.
The simple shape of the pick
50
allows for a strong leveraged hold when placed through the body member
10
of the hair styling tool
100
, as in
FIGS. 11A-11D
, below. By using a strong plastic material, the pick
50
may not readily be bent out of shape during use. Further, the pick
50
is easy to use. In contrast to such hair fastening devices as bobby pins or combs, the pick
50
may simply be inserted into the hair, such as in the open space
24
of the hair styling tool
100
.
The âTâ-shaped head
54
of the pick
50
allows the user to push the pick
50
completely into the hair styling tool
100
without the pick
50
accidentally coming out the other side of the tool
100
. The simple shape of the pick
50
further allows the pick
50
to be hidden within the hair
40
for an attractive style.
The pick
50
may also be used with one or more accessories
58
. In
FIGS. 7B and 7C
, accessories
58
may be threaded through the stem
52
of the pick
50
. In one embodiment, the accessory
58
is coupled to a ring
56
, used to thread the accessory
58
through the stem
52
. The head
54
of the pick
50
may keep the accessory
58
from slipping off. A variety of accessories
58
including beads, stones, veils, to name a few, may be used with the pick
50
in securing the hair styling tool
100
to the head, as in
FIGS. 12A-12H
, below.
In one embodiment, the hair styling tool
100
may be used to create a French twist hair style, as in
FIGS. 8A-8E
. In
FIG. 8A
, the hair
40
is held straight back and the tool
100
is extended around the ends of the hair
40
, as described in
FIG. 4
, above. The position of the hair styling tool
100
along the length of the hair
40
may be varied according to the hair stylist's preference.
In one implementation, the hair styling tool
100
is placed about half way down the length of the hair
40
, as in FIG.
8
A. The hair is then rolled vertically, as in FIG.
8
B. When the rolled hair touches the head, as in
FIG. 8C
, one or more picks
50
may be inserted to secure the style in place.
In
FIG. 8C
, the picks
50
are inserted through the middle of the French roll; in
FIG. 8D
, the picks
50
are inserted through the side of the French roll. In some embodiments, the picks
50
rest in the open spaces
24
of the hair styling tool
100
. The picks
50
may be inserted according to the hair stylist's preference. In
FIG. 8E
, the closure member
22
is covered by the remaining hair and the picks
50
are inserted such that they are no longer visible.
The hair styling tool may also be used to fashion the head in a bun style, as in
FIGS. 9A-9D
. In
FIG. 9A
, the hair
40
is held straight back into a loose ponytail. The hair styling tool
100
is then extended around the hair
40
horizontally halfway down its length, and then secured. The hair
40
is then rolled upward toward the head, as in FIG.
9
B.
Once the hair is tight against the scalp (FIG.
9
C), the ends of the hair styling tool
100
are bent downward to form a circle, as in FIG.
9
D. Recall that, in some embodiments, the hair styling tool includes a centrally extending wire
20
inside of the arm member
12
of the tool
100
This wire
20
makes the hair styling tool
100
malleable such that the tool
100
may be bent downward to form the circle, as in FIG.
9
D. Upon removing the hair style, the tool
100
may be returned to an elongated position, such as for use with a French twist style (see FIGS.
8
A-
8
C).
In
FIGS. 10A-10D
, the hair styling tool
100
may be used to create a partial bun style. First, a top section of the hair
40
is held straight back and the hair styling tool
100
is extended around the hair
40
horizontally (FIG.
10
A). The hair
40
is then rolled up toward the head (
FIG. 10B
) until the tool
100
meets the head (FIG.
10
C). The ends of the hair styling tool
100
are bent down to form a circle (FIG.
10
D), completing the partial bun style.
In
FIGS. 11A-11D
, side and back views of the hair styling tool
100
, with and without hair, features the popular French twist style. In the side view of
FIG. 11A
, a French twist style is created using the hair styling tool
100
, yet is completely hidden by the hair
40
. In
FIG. 11B
, the side view without the hair illustrates how the pick
50
may secure the hair styling tool
100
to the head. In
FIG. 11C
, in a back view of the French twist hair style, the hair styling tool
100
is still hidden by the hair
40
.
FIG. 11D
shows the back view without hair.
As
FIGS. 11A-11D
illustrate, the picks
50
may be inserted through the hair styling tool
100
perpendicular to the head until each pick
50
touches the scalp. In this embodiment, the picks
50
are tilted against the direction of the roll of the hair style and slid under the hair styling tool
100
for a secure leveraged hold.
In
FIGS. 12A-12H
, the hair styling tool
100
may be accessorized in a number of ways. For example, as described in
FIGS. 7B-7C
, accessories
58
may be added to the pick
50
of the hair styling tool
100
. In
FIG. 12A
, accessories
58
are connected to the picks
50
(not shown) and may be worn with matching earrings. In
FIG. 12B
, the hair styling tool
100
may be adorned with a veil to complement the hair style.
In
FIG. 12C
, a necklace and earring match the accessory
58
used with the hair styling tool
100
. In
FIG. 12D
, the accessories
58
also include matching earrings. In
FIG. 12E
, the picks
50
are not used to hold the hair
40
in place, but instead are used to adorn the hair with the accessories
58
only. In
FIG. 12F
, the accessories
58
comprise alphabet letters, such as may be popular for children's hair.
FIG. 12G
depicts a heart accessory
58
while
FIG. 12H
depicts a more elaborate accessory to use with the hair styling tool
100
.
Thus, a hair styling tool may hold hair securely in place for a variety of styles. The hair styling tool may be used with a variety of hair types, and may be particularly beneficial for hard-to-hold fine hair. The hair styling tool may be used for the French twist hair style, a bun style, and others.
While the present invention has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate numerous modifications and variations therefrom. It is intended that the appended claims cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of this present invention.
Claims
- 1. An apparatus for styling hair, comprising:a body member comprising: a left elongated portion; a right elongated portion; and a plurality of crossbars coupled between the left elongated portion and the right elongated portion; an arm member comprising a plurality of waves, the arm member coupled to a first end of the body member; and a latch mechanism for coupling a second end of the body member to the arm member, wherein the arm member secures the hair between the left and right elongated portions of the body member such that the hair is not planar and the plurality of waves fit between the plurality of crossbars when the latch mechanism is engaged.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the arm further encloses a metal rod.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the arm and the body comprise an elastomeric material.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus further:may be deformed to a plurality of different shapes; and may be restored to a substantially elongated position.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of waves substantially fill a plurality of open spaces in the body member when the apparatus is in a closed position.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the body and the arm are formed from a single molded piece.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the arm and the body comprise a plastic material.
- 8. An apparatus for styling hair, comprising:a body member comprising a plurality of crossbars and an elastomeric material; an arm member coupled to a first end of the body member, the arm member comprising a plurality of waves and an elastomeric material and enclosing a metal rod; and a latch mechanism for engaging a second end of the body member to the arm member such that the plurality of waves fit between the plurality of crossbars, wherein the apparatus: assumes an elongated shape when the latch mechanism is engaged; and maintains a non-elongated shape when substantially deformed.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the apparatus assumes a circular shape.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the apparatus may be returned to the elongated shape.
- 11. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a plurality of picks wherein the picks hold the apparatus secure to the head.
- 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the picks support one or more accessories.
- 13. An apparatus for styling hair, comprising:an arm member comprising a plurality of waves and a material enclosing a metal wire; a body member comprising a plurality of crossbars, the body member coupled to the arm member at a first end; and a latch mechanism to engage a second end of the body member to the arm member for securing the hair such that the plurality of waves fit between the plurality of crossbars, wherein the apparatus may style the hair in a French twist.
- 14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the apparatus comprises an elastomeric material.
- 15. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a plurality of picks.
- 16. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising an accessory coupled to the apparatus using one of the plurality of picks.
- 17. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the arm member comprises a plurality of waves.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the body member comprises a plurality of open spaces and the plurality of waves of the arm member fit in the plurality of open spaces of the body member when the latch mechanism is engaged.
- 19. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the body member is coupled to the arm member using a hinge.
US Referenced Citations (22)