The present invention relates to a hair trimmer; and, more particularly, to a technique for preventing cut-off hairs from scattering out when hairs or beards brought in from a comb tooth-shaped section of a comb attachment covering a cutter block is cut by a stationary blade and a movable blade, both of which are comb-shaped and are slidably in contact with each other.
Japanese Patent Laid-open Application No. H1-214388 (hereinafter refer to as “Patent 1”) discloses therein a trim length adjusting structure for a conventional hair trimmer. In the conventional example described in Patent 1, a cutter block consisting of a stationary and a movable blade, both of which are comb-shaped and slidably in contact with each other, is protrudingly disposed at one end portion of a main body. A cylindrical comb attachment for trim length adjustment, having a plurality of comb tooth-shaped sections, is movably engaged at the portion of the main body where the cutter block is disposed and along the projected direction of the cutter block. By rotating a cylindrical adjustment element rotatably and movably disposed around the main body, the comb attachment in a comb shape is movable in the projected direction of the cutter block.
Further, hairs or beards brought in from hair introducing gaps between the comb tooth-shaped sections of the comb attachment come in contact with the stationary blade in a comb shape and then cut by the movable blade at a desired cutting length.
However, in the conventional example above, loose cut-off hairs can easily scatter out through the hair introducing gaps between the comb tooth-shaped sections of the comb attachment, and then disperse ultimately to litter the surrounding area. The comb tooth-shaped sections of the comb attachment are designed to allow hairs to be trimmed to go through the hair introducing gaps smoothly so that they can reach the blades without obstruction. Similarly, once hairs are trimmed, cut-off hairs can also easily scatter out randomly through the hair introducing gaps.
The present invention has been developed to solve the above-described conventional problems of the conventional hair trimmer discussed above. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair trimmer having a simple structure capable of controlling and preventing cut-off hairs from scattering out randomly and being dispersed into the surrounding area while smoothly bringing in hairs for trimming. Thus, hairs can get in through the hair introducing gaps just as easily as the conventional hair trimmer, but cut-off hairs' getting out through the gaps is made much more difficult.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a hair trimmer including: a main body; a cutter block having a stationary blade and a movable blade, both of which are comb-shaped and are slidably in contact with each other, the cutter block being protrudingly installed at one end of the main body; and a comb attachment having a plurality of comb tooth-shaped sections and covering the cutter block, wherein the comb tooth-shaped sections are provided with cut-off hair deflectors to prevent hairs cut by the cutter block from outwardly scattering away from the comb attachment, cut-off hair deflectors located between two neighboring comb tooth-shaped sections are disposed at relatively inner and outer positions.
The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments, given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the hair trimmer in accordance with the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A hair trimmer A is constructed in such a way that a cutter block 4 having a stationary blade 2 in combination with and a movable blade 3, which is movable in a sliding direction S that extends into and out of the page when viewing
The hair trimmer is configured as follows in order that the comb attachment 5 is installed to movably cover the cutter block 4 along the projected direction of the cutter block 4.
The main body 1 is formed as shown in
If the one side-surface of the main body 1 where the rotary dial 7 and the operation switch 8 are provided were to be defined as the front, the comb-shaped movable blade 3 of the cutter block 4 is positioned at the front side whereas the comb-shaped stationary blade 2 is positioned at the rear side behind the movable blade 3, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
Although the rotary dial 7 is mostly covered by the operation switch 8, a part of an outer circumference of the rotary dial 7 is slightly projected from both sides of the operation switch 8 at a rear side of the operation switch 8, as illustrated in
If the rotary dial 7 which transmits its movement to the connecting member 6 is disposed at one side surface of the main body 1 in parallel with the corresponding one side surface, and the operation switch 8 is disposed at the exterior of the same side surface of the main body 1 over the rotary dial 7 so that they can be overlapped at the same section. Thus, the length of the main body 1 can be shortened in comparison with a case where the operation switch 8 and the rotary dial 7 are disposed at different places of the main body 1 along the lengthwise direction. Further, the overall size of the main body 1 can be made smaller as a result.
As shown in
Further, guiding rail portions 23 are provided on both left/right sides of the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1 along the lengthwise direction of the main body 1.
As shown in
As described above, while the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1 is covered by the cylindrical comb attachment 5 with one open end portion for trim length attachment, among the sides of the cylindrical comb attachment 5, if the side portion where the movable blade 3 is disposed (i.e., a side portion facing the movable blade 3) is defined as the front side portion 5a, the side portion facing the front side portion 5a (i.e., the side portion facing the stationary blade 2) becomes a rear side portion 5b. Further, the side portions connecting both edge portions of the front side portion 5a and the rear side portion 5b become left/right side portions 5c, and the side portion facing the opening (i.e., a surface portion of a leading end portion of the comb tooth-shaped section 26 provided in a direction as same as the projected direction of the cutter block 4 at one end portion of the main body 1) becomes an end surface portion 5d. Further, multiple rows of gaps are formed from the front side portion 5a to the rear side portion 5b via the end surface portion 5d to thereby form the multiple comb tooth-shaped sections 26, which extend in a length direction L.
Around the front side portion 5a corresponding to the side portion of the comb tooth-shaped section 26 facing the movable blade 3, cut-off hair deflectors 26a are projected from the comb tooth-shaped sections 26 toward adjacent comb tooth-shaped sections 26 has shown in
In case the cut-off hair deflectors 26a of the adjacent comb tooth-shaped sections 26 are viewed from the outside, it is preferable that leading ends of the cut-off hair deflectors 26a are adjacent to each other or overlapping in order to prevent cut-off hairs from scattering out. However, as described above, since the cut-off hair deflectors 26a located between two neighboring comb tooth-shaped sections 26 are disposed at relatively inner and outer positions, even if the leading ends of the cut-off hair deflectors 26a viewed from the outside are adjacent to each other or overlapping, the free space from a protruded leading end portion of the cut-off hair deflectors 26a to a side portion of the adjacent comb tooth-shaped sections 26 can be provided wide enough to bring in hairs without obstruction.
An engager portion 27 is disposed on the inner surface of the front side portion 5a of the cylindrical comb attachment 5. The engager portion 27 is engaged with the engaging portion 6a of the connecting member 6 while the cylindrical comb attachment 5 is covering the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1. Further, guided rail portions 28 are disposed on inner surfaces of the left/right side portions 5c and slidably inserted into the guiding rail portions 23 provided on the comb attachment placement head 14 while the cylindrical comb attachment 5 is covering the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1.
Further, a flat plate-shaped pressure receiving element 29 is provided at the rear side portion 5b of the cylindrical comb attachment 5 and projected from the inner surface of the rear side portion 5b toward the opposite direction of the end surface portion 5d via the open end. Further, the pressure receiving element 29 is slidably fitted into the guide groove 22 and, at the same time, an elastic pressing protrusion 21 of the elastic member projecting through the window portion 20 is elastically in contact with the pressure receiving element 29 while covering the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1 with the cylindrical comb attachment 5. The pressing direction on the pressure receiving element 29 by the elastic pressing protrusion 21 of the elastic member is perpendicular to the moving direction of the comb attachment 5 (in this case, the perpendicular direction in the present invention includes an approximately perpendicular direction) Further, the comb attachment 5 is elastically in contact with the comb attachment placement head 14 regardless of the comb attachment 5's location relative to the comb attachment placement head 14. Accordingly, even if the comb attachment 5 is sized slightly loosely relative to the main body 1 so that it moves easily on the main body 1, the comb attachment 5 is always elastically pressed by the elastic member perpendicular to the sliding direction of the comb attachment 5 so that the cylindrical comb attachment 5 does not rattle on the comb attachment placement head 14, thereby eliminating a rattling noise.
A step-by-step use of the hair trimmer A movably having the comb attachment 5 configured as described above will be described hereinafter.
Namely, while holding the main body 1 with one hand, the trim length is adjusted by turning the rotary dial 7 so that the comb attachment 5 would move in the projected direction of the cutter block 4. By manipulating the operation switch 8, the movable blade 3 is turned on, and hair or beard brought in from the hair introducing gaps 25 between the comb tooth-shaped sections 26 of the comb attachment 5 is cut by the stationary blade 2 and the movable blade 3 at a desired trim length.
Hairs cut by the cutter block 4 of the comb attachment 5 tends to scatter away due to cutting vibrations stress of the blades. Since, however, the cut-off hair deflectors 26a are provided as described above, and, further, the cut-off hair deflectors 26a located between two neighboring comb tooth-shaped sections 26 are disposed at relatively inner and outer positions, the cut-off hair contact with the cut-off hair deflectors 26a as shown by an arrow B of
As illustrated in
Further, as illustrated in
In the present invention, the cut-off hair deflectors 26a provided at the comb tooth-shaped section 26 may not have the hair introducing inclined surface 26b, as shown in
Further, with regard to cut-off hairs coming in contact with the cut-off hair deflectors 26a and then are prevented from scattering away, the surface facing the cutter block 4 of the cut-off hair deflectors 26a can be formed with the cut-off hair deflecting surface 26c which is inclined in a manner that the base side of the cut-off hair deflector 26a is disposed farther away from the cutter block 4 (the cut-off hair deflecting surface 26c forms an acute angle θ with the comb tooth-shaped section 26), as illustrated in
As illustrated in
Further, as depicted in
In the aforementioned embodiments, as illustrated in
If the cut-off hair deflectors 26a are formed of an elastic member that is flexible, the hair brought in from the hair introducing gaps between the adjacent comb tooth-shaped sections 26 can pass through the cut-off hair deflector 26a by pushing back the cut-off hair deflector 26a made of an elastic member. Accordingly, as illustrated in
In each of the aforementioned embodiments of the comb attachment 5, as described in
Moreover, if a receiving portion la for receiving therein cut-off hairs is provided by providing a chamber at the front side of the comb attachment placement head 14 of the main body 1 as shown in
Furthermore, an entire or a part of the multiple comb tooth-shaped sections 26 installed at the comb attachment 5 may be detachable from the comb frame body 17. In this case, it is possible to vary a width of the hair introducing gaps 25 depending on demands of a user by replacing the comb tooth-shaped section 26 with another one having a different width of the hair introducing gaps 25 or separating a part of the comb tooth-shaped section 26 as shown from
The present invention has a simple structure in which cut-off hair deflectors located between two neighboring comb tooth-shaped sections are disposed at relatively inner and outer positions and, further, is able to prevent cut-off hair from scattering away to the surrounding area with the help of such cut-off hair deflectors while efficiently bringing in hair.
While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modification may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
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