This application is a 35 U.S.C. § 371 National Stage Application of PCT/EP2011/062918, filed on Jul. 27, 2011, which claims the benefit of priority to Serial No. DE 10 2010 039 637.0, filed on Aug. 23, 2010 in Germany, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
The disclosure relates to a hand-held machine tool as described herein.
A hand-held machine tool comprising a housing and a drive unit, comprising a gearbox unit, which is designed to convert a rotary motion of the drive unit into an oscillating motion and has an output shaft, and comprising a tool holder for the fastening of at least one insert tool, which tool holder can be driven in an oscillating manner via the output shaft of the gearbox unit, is already known.
The disclosure relates to a hand-held machine tool comprising a housing and a drive unit, comprising a gearbox unit, which is designed to convert a rotary motion of the drive unit into an oscillating motion and has an output shaft, and comprising a tool holder for the fastening of at least one insert tool, which tool holder can be driven in an oscillating manner via the output shaft of the gearbox unit.
It is proposed that the hand-held machine tool has a clamping collar, which extends at last partially around the output shaft in a peripheral direction. By a “clamping collar” should be understood in particular, in this context, a component which is designed to receive and support an accessory mounting device, preferably in a positive and/or non-positive locking manner, and which extends preferably at an angle other than 0°, and preferably at an angle greater than 45°, and particularly preferably at least substantially perpendicular to a direction of principal extent of the hand-held machine tool, and/or extends substantially parallel to the output shaft of the gearbox unit. By “substantially” should here be understood, in particular, that a deviation of an actual angle from a predefined angle amounts, in particular, to less than 25%, preferably to less than 15%, and particularly preferably to less than 5% of the predefined angle. By “designed” should specifically be understood, in particular, contrived and/or equipped. By virtue of the clamping collar disclosed herein, an advantageously simple reception of an accessory part for the hand-held machine tool can be achieved, whereby, in particular, the ease of operation for a user of the hand-held machine tool can be advantageously enhanced. Furthermore, by means of the clamping collar disclosed herein, it can be achieved in an advantageously simple manner that an accessory mounting device can be fastened to the clamping collar preferably in at least two different positions relative to the peripheral direction of the clamping collar, whereby a flexibility of the hand-held machine tool can advantageously be increased.
In a particularly preferred embodiment of the disclosure, the clamping collar is preferably configured in one piece with a housing of the hand-held machine tool, which housing is formed, in particular, of a plastic. By “in one piece” should be understood, in particular, “formed on”, such as preferably by the production of a casting and/or by production in a single-component or multi-component injection moulding process. As a result, a particularly advantageously simple and cost-effective production of the hand-held machine tool with clamping collar can be achieved. It is also conceivable, however, to fasten the clamping collar differently in an integrally bonded manner to the housing of the hand-held machine tool, such as, in particular, by gluing and/or welding. It is likewise conceivable to fasten the clamping collar to the, in particular, plastic-formed housing of the hand-held machine tool in a different manner which appears sensible to a person skilled in the art, such as, in particular, in a non-positive-locking manner by pressing of the clamping collar into the housing of the hand-held machine tool and/or in a positive-locking manner by a screw joint.
It is also conceivable to produce the clamping collar from a metallic material. As a result, the clamping collar can advantageously be of stable and robust configuration. The clamping collar formed of a metallic material can preferably be encased by the housing of the hand-held machine tool, which housing is formed, in particular, of a plastic. It is also conceivable to fasten the clamping collar differently in an integrally bonded manner to the housing of the hand-held machine tool, such as, for example, by gluing, welding, etc. Other embodiments of the clamping collar which appear sensible to a person skilled in the art, and the fastening of the said clamping collar to the housing of the hand-held machine tool, are also conceivable, however.
It is proposed that the clamping collar is arranged at a distance from a machining-side-facing end of the housing in a direction of principal extent of the housing that is facing away from the machining side. By “a machining-side-facing end of the housing” should be understood, in particular, an end region of the housing of the hand-held machine tool, which end region, in the direction of principal extent of the hand-held machine tool, is arranged facing the tool holder. That end of the housing which is facing the machining side comprises an end face which preferably stands, at least in part, at least substantially perpendicular, i.e. with a deviation less than 45°, preferably less than 20°, to the direction of principal extent, and which forms a, in the direction of principal extent, outermost region of the housing of the hand-held machine tool. By “arranged at a distance from” should be understood, in particular, in this context that a surface formed in particular, by a bottom side of the housing is arranged between the end face of the machining-side-facing end of the hand-held machine tool, which end face extends at least substantially perpendicular to the direction of principal extent of the hand-held machine tool, and at least one point of intersection of a shell surface of the clamping collar and a vector running, starting from a rotational axis of the output shaft, in the direction of the end face parallel to the direction of principal extent, wherein a surface normal of the surface, which is preferably formed by the bottom side of the housing of the hand-held machine tool, runs at least substantially parallel to the output shaft of the gearbox unit. By “substantially” should here be understood, in particular, that a deviation in parallelism of the surface normal of the surface formed by the bottom side of the housing and of the output shaft of the gearbox unit amounts, in particular, to less than 25°, preferably to less than 15°, and particularly preferably to less than 5°. Preferably, the clamping collar is enclosed, in particular fully, by the surface running at least substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the output shaft, which surface is preferably formed by the bottom side of the housing. By virtue of the embodiment disclosed herein, a particularly advantageous reception of the accessory mounting device on the clamping collar can be achieved.
It is further proposed that the clamping collar, in an axial direction of the output shaft, has a length of at least 3 mm. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the disclosure, the clamping collar, in the axial direction of the output shaft, has a length of at least 5 mm, preferably at least 8 mm, and particularly preferably at least 10 mm. It can thereby be achieved that the accessory mounting device can be fastened to the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool by the user of the hand-held machine tool in an advantageously simple and comfortable manner.
In a further embodiment of the disclosure, it is proposed that the clamping collar has a shell surface profiled in the peripheral direction, which shell surface is designed to secure an accessory mounting device in a positive-locking manner in the peripheral direction. By a “shell surface profiled in the peripheral direction” should be understood, in particular, in this context that at least one outer contour of the clamping collar in a sectional view, perpendicular to the axial direction of the output shaft, deviates at least partially, preferably fully, from a circular outer contour. The outer contour of the shell surface of the clamping collar can be, in particular, of oval, polygonal, epicycloidal and/or star-shaped configuration. Other shapes of the outer contour of the clamping collar which appear sensible to a person skilled in the art are also conceivable. By virtue of the shell surface of the clamping collar, which shell surface is configured profiled in the peripheral direction, an anti-twist protection of the accessory mounting device in the peripheral direction can be achieved in an advantageously simple manner, wherein the accessory mounting device can be fastened to the clamping collar by the user of the hand-held machine tool preferably in at least two positions relative to the peripheral direction.
It is further proposed that the clamping collar has a shell surface which is profiled in the axial direction and which is designed to secure an accessory mounting device in a positive-locking manner in the axial direction. By a “shell surface profiled in the peripheral direction” should be understood in particular, in this context that at least one outer contour of the clamping collar in a sectional view, parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft, deviates from a straight line and has an elevation and/or a depression which transcends a pure material roughness and/or machining inaccuracy. The clamping collar preferably has a groove, which runs along the shell surface in the peripheral direction in a plane extending perpendicular to the axial direction of the output shaft. It is also conceivable to provide a projection which extends outwards from the shell surface of the clamping collar in a radial direction of the output shaft. By virtue of the shell surface of the clamping collar, which is configured profiled in the axial direction, an advantageously simple securement of the accessory mounting device to the clamping collar in at least one axial direction can be achieved.
In addition, the disclosure relates to an accessory mounting device, in particular to an accessory mounting device of a hand-held machine tool, which is designed to be fastened to a clamping collar of a hand-held machine tool and which has a fastening unit and at least one accessory coupling unit. By an “accessory coupling unit” should be understood, in particular, a region of the accessory mounting device which is specifically designed to receive an accessory element, and/or to secure it captively to the accessory mounting device. The accessory element can be formed, in particular, by an auxiliary handle, a spacer, a guide slide or a depth stop. Further embodiments of the accessory element which appear sensible to a person skilled in the art are conceivable. The accessory coupling unit can preferably comprise a holding element, which is designed to fasten an accessory element detachably to the accessory mounting device. By “detachably” should be understood, in particular, in this context “separably in a non-destructive manner”. Particularly advantageously, the accessory element is detachable and/or fastenable without tools. It is also conceivable for the accessory coupling site to be formed by a region of the accessory fastening unit which is designed to receive the accessory element in an integrally bonded manner. The accessory element can here be welded, bonded and/or soldered to the site of the accessory fastening unit or be connected in one piece to the accessory mounting device.
It is proposed that the fastening unit has at least one clamping ring. By a “clamping ring” should be understood, in particular, in this context a component which is designed to be fastened to the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool, preferably in a positive-locking and/or non-positive locking manner. To this end, the clamping ring can have, at least partially, a circular, oval, polygonal, epicycloidal and/or star-shaped inner contour, which limits a receiving region. Preferably, the inner contour of the clamping ring is configured complementary to the outer contour of the clamping collar. By virtue of the embodiment of the accessory mounting device with the clamping ring of the fastening unit, an advantageously simple fastening of the accessory element to the hand-held machine tool can be achieved. The clamping ring can preferably be formed of metal, whereby the clamping ring can be produced in an advantageously simple and cost-effective manner. It is also conceivable, however, to produce the clamping ring from a plastic, whereby further elements can also be formed onto the clamping ring in an advantageously simple manner.
Furthermore, it is proposed that the clamping ring is of resiliently elastic configuration. By “resiliently elastic” should be understood in this context that the clamping ring, counter to a spring force which is preferably applied by the clamping ring, deformed by an operator, can be expanded, preferably in the radial direction, in particular by more than 2 mm and preferably by more than 5 mm, and then automatically snapped back into an original shape. By virtue of the resiliently elastic embodiment of the clamping ring, the clamping ring can be fastened to the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool by the user of the hand-held machine tool in an advantageously simple and uncomplicated manner. Alternatively or additionally, the clamping ring can also be clamped by at least one additional clamping element and thus be held in a non-positive locking manner on the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool. The at least one clamping element can be formed by a clamping screw and/or preferably by a clamping lever. Other embodiments of the at least one additional clamping element which appear sensible to the person skilled in the art are also conceivable.
It is further proposed that the clamping ring is configured profiled in a peripheral direction. By “configured profiled in a peripheral direction” should be understood, in particular, in this context that at least one inner contour, in a top view of the clamping ring, deviates at least partially from a circular inner contour. The inner contour of the clamping ring can be, in particular, of oval, polygonal, epicycloidal and/or star-shaped configuration. Preferably, the inner contour of the clamping ring of the accessory fastening unit is at least substantially complementary to the outer contour of the peripherally profiled shell surface of the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool. An anti-twist protection of the clamping ring of the accessory mounting device in the peripheral direction can thereby be achieved in an advantageously simple manner, wherein the clamping ring of the accessory mounting device can be fastened to the clamping collar by the user of the hand-held machine tool preferably in at least two positions relative to the peripheral direction.
In a further embodiment of the disclosure, it is proposed that the clamping ring is configured open in a radial direction. By “open” should be understood in this context that the clamping ring has ends which are spaced apart in the peripheral direction. Between the ends of the clamping ring in the radial direction, a passage can here be present, or the ends of the clamping ring can be arranged so as to overlap in the radial and/or axial direction. By virtue of the embodiment of the clamping ring, a simple fitting and/or removal can be achieved. The ease of operation for the user of the hand-held machine tool can thereby be advantageously enhanced. The embodiment of the clamping ring preferably enables the clamping ring to be deformed, in particular expanded, in an advantageously simple manner in the radial and peripheral direction, so that the clamping ring can be slipped onto the clamping collar of the hand-held machine tool in an advantageously simple manner in the axial or radial direction. The ease of operation for the user of the hand-held machine tool can thereby be enhanced in a particularly advantageous manner.
In addition, a system comprising a hand-held machine tool, comprising a first accessory mounting device and comprising at least one further accessory mounting device, which differs from the first accessory mounting device and which, additionally or alternatively to the first accessory fastening unit, can be fastened to the hand-held machine tool, is proposed. By virtue of the system disclosed herein, an advantageously high flexibility of the hand-held machine tool for the user of the hand-held machine tool can be achieved, whereby the ease of operation can be advantageously enhanced.
Further advantages emerge from the following description of the drawing. In the drawing, two illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are represented. The drawing, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. The person skilled in the art will expediently view the features also in isolation and will combine them into sensible further combinations.
At one end of the output shaft 12, which end protrudes from the housing 36 of the hand-held machine tool, is disposed the tool holder 14, with the insert tool 16 held therein. The tool holder can be driven in an oscillating manner by means of the output shaft 12 of the gearbox unit. In addition, the hand-held machine tool comprises a drive unit (not represented in detail), formed by an electric motor, and a gearbox unit (not represented in detail). The gearbox unit is designed to convert a rotary motion of the drive unit into an oscillating motion 10. The gearbox unit has the output shaft 12. In a region facing away from the tool holder 16 in the direction of principal extent 40 of the hand-held machine tool, the hand-held machine tool has a power cable 42 for supplying power to the drive unit.
In
Between the housing 36 of the hand-held machine tool and the tool holder 14, the clamping collar 18 is arranged in the axial direction 22. The clamping collar 18 extends in a peripheral direction 20 fully around the output shaft 12 and is closed in the peripheral direction 20 and is of regular configuration. The clamping collar 18 is formed integrally onto the housing 36 of the hand-held machine tool. The clamping collar 18 has a length in the axial direction 22 of 10 mm. A diameter of the clamping collar 18 substantially corresponds to a diameter of the supporting flange 46. By “substantially” should be understood, in particular, in this context that a relative difference between the diameters of the clamping collar 18 and of the supporting flange 46 amounts, in particular, to less than 15%, preferably to less than 10%, and particularly preferably to less than 5% of the largest diameter. In addition, the clamping collar 18 has a shell surface 24 which is profiled in the axial direction 22 and which is designed to secure an accessory mounting device in a positive-locking manner in the peripheral direction 20. The profiling of the shell surface 24 is formed by a groove 54, which extends in the peripheral direction 20 of the clamping collar 18.
In
In addition, the accessory mounting device has the accessory coupling unit 28. The accessory coupling unit 28 is disposed on a side of the clamping ring 30 facing away from the clamping extensions 58 and is connected in an integrally bonded manner to the clamping ring 30. The accessory coupling unit 28 is formed by a holding element 62. The holding element 62 has a mounting recess 64, which extends tangentially to a peripheral direction 32 of the clamping ring 30 and perpendicular to the clamping extensions 58. Into the mounting recess 64 of the holding element 62 can be inserted the 64 accessory element 56. The accessory element 62 is then fastened in the holding element 62, in a non-positive and/or positive locking manner, with an accessory fastening screw 66.
In
The clamping collar 18 is disposed at a distance from the machining-side-facing end 74 of the housing 36 in the direction of principal extent 40, facing away from the machining side, of the housing 36. The bottom side 76 of the housing 36 of the hand-held machine tool fully encloses the clamping collar 18 in a region lying on the outside in the radial direction 34. In a region of the clamping collar 18 which lies on the inside in the radial direction 34 is arranged the output shaft 12. The shell surface 24 of the clamping collar 18 runs in the peripheral direction 20 fully around the output shaft 12. The clamping collar 18 runs parallel to the output shaft 12.
In
The clamping ring 30a is configured open in a radial direction 34a of the clamping ring 30a. The clamping ring 30a has two clamping extensions 58a. The clamping extensions 58a are formed integrally onto the polygonally configured fastening region 60a of the clamping ring 30a. The clamping extensions 58a extend in the radial direction 34a of the clamping ring 30a outwards from the fastening region 60a. The clamping extensions 58a of the clamping ring 30a, in a first region facing the fastening region 60a of the clamping ring 30a, run parallel to each other. In a second region of the clamping extensions 58a, which region faces away from the fastening region 60a of the clamping ring 30a, the clamping extensions 58a run, diverging from each other, outwards in a curved line. This second region of the clamping extensions 58a forms a guide region 72a. In an assembly operation, the clamping ring 30a of the fastening unit 26a of the accessory mounting device can be slipped onto the clamping collar 18a of the hand-held machine tool in the radial direction 34a. A force in the radial direction 34a, which force is applied by a user, is diverted into a force running tangentially to a peripheral direction 20a. This force running tangentially to a peripheral direction 20a effects a resiliently elastic deflection of the clamping extensions 58a, and thus an expansion of the clamping ring 30a in the peripheral direction 32a. Extending through the first, mutually parallel running regions of the clamping extensions 58a, in a mounted state of the accessory mounting device on the clamping collar 18a of the hand-held machine tool, is a screw clamping joint (here represented schematically). By means of the screw clamping joint, the user can secure the clamping ring 30a of the accessory mounting device in a non-positive locking manner to the clamping collar 18a of the hand-held machine tool.
The accessory mounting device further has an accessory coupling unit 28a. The accessory coupling unit 28a is disposed on a side of the clamping ring 30a that is facing away from the clamping extensions 58a and is connected in an integrally bonded manner to the clamping ring 30a. The accessory coupling unit 28a has a holding element 62a. The holding element 62a has a mounting recess 64a, which extends tangentially to the peripheral direction 32a of the clamping ring 30a and perpendicular to the clamping extensions 58a. Into the mounting recess 64a can be inserted an accessory element 56a, which is here alternatively formed by a guide slide. The accessory element 56a is then fastened in a non-positive locking manner in the holding element 62a with an accessory fastening screw 66a.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2010 039 637 | Aug 2010 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2011/062918 | 7/27/2011 | WO | 00 | 6/11/2013 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2020/025324 | 3/1/2012 | WO | A |
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Entry |
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International Search Report corresponding to PCT Application No. PCT/EP2011/062918, dated Dec. 5, 2011 (German and English language document) (5 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140144655 A1 | May 2014 | US |