Hand-held power tool with pneumatic percussion mechanism

Abstract
A hand-held power tool for percussively driving a working tool (3) includes a percussion mechanism (4) having a guide tube (5), in which a percussion piston (7) which is driven by an air spring (6), is axially displaceable for applying axial impacts to an anvil (8) that applies axial blows to the working tool (3), and a viscoelastic damping member (9) arranged in the guide tube (5) and engaging in a circumferential radial groove (13) of the anvil (8) and which is axially limited at opposite sides thereof.
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The drawings show:



FIG. 1 a side, partially cross-sectional view of a hand-held power tool according to the present invention; and



FIG. 2 a longitudinal cross sectional view of the percussion mechanism of the power tool shown in FIG. 1.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

A hand-held power tool 1 according to the present invention and which is partially shown in FIG. 1, drives, rotationally and percussively, a working tool 3 along an axis A. The working tool 3 is received in a chuck 2 of the power tool 1. The working tool 3 is driven by a percussion mechanism 4 that includes a percussion piston 7 displaceable in a guide tube 5 and reciprocatingly driven by an air spring 6. At its working tool side, the percussion piston 7 impacts an anvil 8 which is axially displaceable, within certain limits and which applies axial blows to the working tool 3.


As shown in FIG. 2, a viscoelastic damping member 9, which is formed of vinylidene-fluoride-hexafluoropropylene (VF2/HFP) in form of an O-ring, is arranged with its radially outer portion in a radially inner groove 10 which is formed in the guide tube 5. The damping member 9 is axially supported in the groove 10 with an annular disc 11. The damping member 9 engages, with its annular thickness R that amounts to a quarter of the diameter D of the anvil 9, radially inwardly, in a circumferential radial groove 13 of the anvil 8 and which is axially limited by opposite axial boundaries 12. The axial length L of the groove 13 corresponds to the diameter D of the anvil. In the shown, in FIG. 2, end operational condition of a hammer blow, the displacement of the anvil 8 in the power tool direction is damped, with the working tool-side axial boundary 12 being pressed against the damping member 9, viscoelastically deforming the damping member 9. Thereby, the motion energy of the anvil 8 is dissipated in the damping member 9.


Though the present invention was shown and described with references to the preferred embodiment, such is merely illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as a limitation thereof and various modifications of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It is therefore not intended that the present invention be limited to the disclosed embodiment or details thereof, and the present invention includes all variations and/or alternative embodiments within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims
  • 1. A hand-held power tool for percussively driving a working tool (3) and including an anvil (8) for applying blows to the working tool (3) and axially displaceable within certain limits; a percussion mechanism (4) for axially impacting the anvil (8) and having a guide tube (5), a percussion piston (7) for applying impacts to the anvil (8), and an air spring (6) for driving the percussion piston (7) for applying impacts to the anvil (8); and a viscoelastic damping member (9) arranged in the guide tube (5) and engaging in a circumferential radial groove (13) of the anvil (8) and axially limited at opposite sides thereof.
  • 2. A hand-held power tool according to claim 1, wherein an axial length of the radial groove (13) of the anvil (8) lies in a range from a half of a diameter (D0 of the anvil (8) to a double of the anvil diameter (D).
  • 3. A hand-held power tool according to claim 1, wherein the damping member (9) has a shape of an annulus.
  • 4. A hand-held power tool according to claim 1, wherein the guide tube (5) has a radial inner groove (10) into which the damping member (9) engages with a radially outer part thereof.
  • 5. A hand-held power tool according to claim 1, wherein damping member (9) is formed of a fluoroelastomer.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
10 2006 000 395.0 Aug 2006 DE national