Hand-held toy for lighting when spun

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6413144
  • Patent Number
    6,413,144
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 4, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 2, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Ackun; Jacob K.
    • Francis; Faye
    Agents
    • Miller, P.E.; Richard L.
Abstract
A hand-held toy that lights when spun, and which includes a rod, a head attached to, and spins with, the rod, a light source illuminates with movement of, the head, and apparatus associated with the light source, and which is grasped by the hands of a user. The head is either spherically-shaped or a pair of stacked disks. The light source includes a plurality of bulbs that are disposed on the head, a pair of battery interfaces that are in electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs and hold, and electrically communicate with, a pair of batteries, and a centrifugal switch that is electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs, and which closes when the head is spun, and when closed, illuminates the plurality of bulbs so as to allow the plurality of bulbs to illuminate when the head is spun. The apparatus includes a shell that rotatably receives the rod, and which is grasped by one hand of the user, a pull cord that normally winds around the rod and has a handle that is grasped by the other hand of the user, and when the shell is grasped by the one hand of the user, and the handle is grasped and pulled by the other hand of the user, the pull cord unwinds from the rod, which causes the rod to spin, which causes the head to spin, and which causes the light source to illuminate.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a hand-held toy. More particularly, the present invention relates to a hand-held toy for lighting when spun.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Numerous innovations for toys and the like have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.




A first example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,282,679 to Grubb et al. teaches an infant's toy with a hollow ball having openings disposed about its surface and having a freely movable insert trapped within the hollow ball, said insert provided with a pair of pivotally connected stems with a cage structure disposed at the end of each stem, each cage structure containing at least one loosely confined ball. The cage structures are readily movable in and out of the openings of the hollow ball but the insert is restrained from being removed from the hollow ball.




A second example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,588,387 to Swenson teaches a rattle for an infant wherein the noise making device within the rattle also is a light activation device to momentarily light, in sequence, a plurality of lights mounted on the rattle. The noise-making is made of magnetic material and is moved back and forth in a tube within the rattle so as to activate reed switches adjacent to the tube thereby sequentially illuminating the lights. The device is powered by batteries mounted in a handle on the rattle.




A third example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,138,535 to Aragon Jr. teaches a baby rattle that is made up of a light-transparent shell, a light source in the interior of the shell, an impact or motion-sensing member within the shell will generate an electrical signal to activate a control circuit between the light source and a portable power source to illuminate the shell. The impact motion-sensing member is preferably a piezoelectric crystal mounted within the shell, and a fiber optic array within the shell can be used in association with a light source to create different lighted displays.




A fourth example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,713,782 to Jensen et al. teaches a baby rattle comprising two rattle portions and an elongated elastic spacer element which connects the two rattle portions, wherein the two rattle portions have mutually complementary coupling portions which allow the two rattle portions to be coupled to each other, and wherein the weight of the two rattle portions and the rigidity of the elastic spacer element are adjusted relative to each other so that the elastic spacer element, like a column, may in itself support the one rattle portion when the elastic spacer element is maintained substantially vertically upright relative to the second rattle portion and wherein the mutually complementary coupling portions possess sufficient coupling force to keep the two rattle portions together despite the force applied from the elongated elastic spacer element by coupling of the rattle portions. Hereby a baby rattle is provided which makes many play options available by use of only a few constituents.




A fifth example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,036,576 to Colon Jr. teaches a light sword toy comprising a tube having a proximal end and a distal end, and a light source located at the proximal end of the tube. The light source directs light into the tube toward the distal end. The tube is made of a translucent material which glows when the light source is activated. A ball is contained within the tube, and is capable of moving between the proximal end and distal end thereof. When the ball is initially at the proximal end, it blocks nearly all of the light from the light source from reaching the distal end. When the ball is subsequently rolled toward the distal end, the illumination appears to travel toward the distal end. A ball retaining mechanism is located at the distal end for holding the ball at the distal end until the end of play. Then the ball is releasable by the user to restore the ball to the proximal end of the tube.




It is apparent that numerous innovations for toys and the like have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hand-held toy for lighting when spun that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a hand-held toy for lighting when spun that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hand-held toy for lighting when spun that is simple to use.




Briefly stated, still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a hand-held toy that lights when spun, and which includes a rod, a head attached thereto, and spins with, the rod, a light source illuminates with movement of, the head, while the apparatus associated with the light source, is grasped by the hands of a user. The head is either spherically-shaped or a pair of stacked disks. The light source includes a plurality of bulbs that are disposed on the head, a pair of battery interfaces that are in electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs and hold, and electrically communicate with, a pair of batteries, and a centrifugal switch that is electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs, and which closes when the head is spun, and when closed, illuminates the plurality of bulbs so as to allow the plurality of bulbs to illuminate when the head is spun. The apparatus includes a shell that rotatably receives the rod, and which is grasped by one hand of the user, a pull cord that winds around the rod and has a handle that is grasped by the other hand of the user, and when the shell is grasped by the one hand of the user, and the handle is grasped and pulled by the other hand of the user, the pull cord unwinds from the rod, which causes the rod to spin, which causes the head to spin, and which causes the light source to illuminate.




The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a schematic diagram of the light circuit of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view taken on line


3





3


in

FIG. 1

illustrating the position of the pair of batteries; and





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.











LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING




First Embodiment






10


hand-held toy of present invention for lighting when spun






14


head






16


light source






18


apparatus for holding by hands


20


of user


22








20


hands of user


22








22


user






24


rod






26


free proximal end of rod


24








28


distal end of rod


24








29


collar






30


lower half of head


14








31


ring of collar


29








32


top of lower half


30


of head


14








34


perimeter defining top


32


of lower half


30


of head


14








36


lowermost point of lower half


30


of head


14








38


upper half of head


14








40


bottom of upper half


38


of head


14








42


perimeter defining bottom


40


of upper half


38


of head


14








43


uppermost point of upper half


38


of head


14








44


outermost surface of lower half


30


of head


14








46


outermost surface of upper half


38


of head


14








48


shell of apparatus


18








50


uppermost point of shell


48


of apparatus


18








52


lowermost point of shell


48


of apparatus


18








54


first side of shell


48


of apparatus


18








56


second side of shell


48


of apparatus


18


for grasping by one hand


20


of user


22








57


chamber contained in shell


48


of apparatus


18








58


throughbore through shell


48


of apparatus


18








60


bore in shell


48


of apparatus


18








62


pull cord of apparatus


18








64


first end of pull cord


62


of apparatus


18








66


second end of pull cord


62


of apparatus


18








68


handle of pull cord


62


of apparatus


18


for grasping by other hand


20


of user


22








70


plurality of bulbs of light source


16








72


pair of battery interfaces of light source


16


for holding, and electrically communicating with, pair of batteries


74








74


pair of batteries






76


centrifugal switch of light source


16






Second Embodiment






110


hand-held toy of present invention for lighting when spun






114


head






130


lower half of head


114








138


upper half of head


114






DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to

FIG. 1

, a first embodiment of the hand-held toy of the present invention is shown generally at


10


for lighting when spun.




The configuration of the hand-held toy


10


can best be seen in

FIG. 1

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The hand-held toy


10


comprises a rod


24


.




The hand-held toy


10


further comprises a head


14


that is attached to, and spins with, the rod


24


.




The hand-held toy


10


further comprises a light source


16


that illuminates with movement of, the head


14


.




The hand-held toy


10


further comprises apparatus


18


that is associated with the light source


16


for holding by the hands


20


of a user


22


.




The rod


24


is slender and elongated.




The rod


24


has a free proximal end


26


and a distal end


28


.




The head


14


is fixedly attached to the distal end


28


of, and spins with, the rod


24


.




The hand-held toy


10


further comprises a collar


29


that is a ring


31


.




The ring


31


encircles the distal end


28


of the rod


24


and has the head


14


rest thereupon.




The head


14


is divided into a lower half


30


.




The head


14


is spherically-shaped.




The lower half of the head


14


is hemispherically-shaped and hollow.




The lower half


30


of the head


14


has a top


32


.




The top


32


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


is flat, open, and defined by a perimeter


34


.




The perimeter


34


of the top


32


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


is threaded.




The lower half


30


of the head


14


further has a lowermost point


36


to which the distal end


28


of the rod


24


is attached, and from which the rod


24


depends, and which rests upon the ring


34


.




The head


14


is further divided into an upper half


38


.




The upper half


38


of the head


14


is hemispherically-shaped and hollow.




The upper half


38


of the head


14


has a bottom


40


.




The bottom


40


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


is flat, open, and defined by a perimeter


42


.




The perimeter


42


of the bottom


40


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


is threaded.




The perimeter


42


of the bottom


40


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


selectively threads to the perimeter


34


of the top


32


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


.




The upper half


38


of the head


14


further has an uppermost point


43


.




The lower half


30


of the head


14


further has an outermost surface


44


.




The outermost surface


44


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


extends completely from the perimeter


34


of the top


32


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


, to the lowermost point


36


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


.




The upper half


38


of the head


14


further has an outermost surface


46


.




The outermost surface


46


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


extends completely from the perimeter


42


of the bottom


40


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


, to the uppermost point


43


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


.




The apparatus


18


comprises a shell


48


that rotatably receives the rod


24


.




The shell


48


is disposed on the distal end


28


of the rod


24


, below, and touching, the ring


34


.




The shell


48


is flattened sphere-shaped with a portion removed.




The shell


48


has an uppermost point


50


that touches the ring


34


, a lowermost point


52


, a first side


54


that is vertically-oriented, open and straight, a second side


56


that is convex-shaped for grasping by one hand


20


of the user


22


, and contains a chamber


57


that opens into the first side


54


of the shell


48


.




The shell


48


further has a throughbore


58


that extends vertically therethrough, extends from, and opens into, the uppermost point


50


of the shell, to, and opens into, the lowermost point


52


of the shell


48


, communicates with the chamber


57


contained in the shell


48


, and rotatably receives the rod


24


therethrough.




The shell


48


further has a bore


60


that extends horizontally and centrally through the second side


56


of the shell


48


, and communicates with the chamber


57


contained in the shell


48


.




The apparatus


18


further comprises a pull cord


62


that normally winds around the rod


24


, and has a first end


64


that is fixedly attached to the rod


24


, and a second end


66


that extends freely and outwardly through the bore


60


in the shell


48


.




The pull cord


62


further has a handle


68


that is attached to the second end


66


of the pull cord


62


, externally to the shell


48


, for grasping by the other hand


20


of the user


22


, and when the shell


48


is grasped by the one hand


20


of the user


22


and the handle


68


is grasped and pulled by the other hand


20


of the user


22


, the pull cord


62


unwinds from the rod


24


, which causes the rod


24


to spin, which causes the head


14


to spin, and which causes the light source


16


to illuminate.




The configuration of the light source


16


can best be seen in

FIGS. 1-3

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The light source


16


comprises a plurality of bulbs


70


that are in electrical communication with each other.




The plurality of bulbs


70


are in parallel electrical communication with each other so as to allow a remaining portion of the plurality of bulbs


70


to illuminate if any bulbs of the plurality of bulbs


70


burn out.




The light source


16


further comprises a pair of battery interfaces


72


that are in electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs


70


for holding, and electrically communicating with, a pair of batteries


74


.




The pair of battery interfaces


72


are disposed in the head


14


, at diametrically opposed positions therein, for allowing the pair of batteries


74


held thereby to maintain balance of the head


14


as it spins.




All of the plurality of bulbs


70


are blinking bulbs.




All of the plurality of bulbs


70


are not blinking bulbs.




A portion of the plurality of bulbs


70


are blinking bulbs and a remaining portion of the plurality of bulbs


70


are not blinking bulbs.




The plurality of bulbs


70


are disposed on the outermost surface


46


of the upper half


38


of the head


14


and the outermost surface


44


of the lower half


30


of the head


14


.




The light source


16


further comprises a centrifugal switch


76


that is disposed in the head


14


, is in electrical communication with the plurality of bulbs


70


, and which closes when the head


14


is spun, and when closed, illuminates the plurality of bulbs


70


so as to allow the plurality of bulbs


70


to illuminate when the head


14


is spun.




The configuration of a second embodiment of the hand-held toy


110


can best be seen in

FIG. 4

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The hand-held toy


110


is similar to the hand-held toy


10


, except:




1. The upper half


138


of the head


114


is disk-shaped and hollow.




2. The lower half


130


of the head


114


is disk-shaped and hollow.




It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.




While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a rattle toy for lighting when spun, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.




Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. A hand-held toy for lighting when spun, comprising:A) a rod; B) a head attached to, and spinning with, said rod; C) a light source illuminating with movement of, said head; and D) apparatus associated with said light source, for holding by the hands of a user, wherein said rod has: i) a free proximal end; and ii) a distal end; further comprising a collar that is a ring, wherein said apparatus comprises a shell that rotatably receives said rod, wherein said shell has: a) an uppermost point that touches said ring; b) a lowermost point; c) a first side that is vertically-oriented, open and straight; d) a second side that is convex-shaped for grasping by one hand of the user; and e) a chamber that opens into said first side of said shell.
  • 2. The toy as defined in claim 1, wherein said shell further has a throughbore that extends vertically therethrough, extends from, and opens into, said uppermost point of said shell, to, and opens into, said lowermost point of said shell, communicates with said chamber contained in said shell, and rotatably receives said rod therethrough.
  • 3. The toy as defined in claim 1, wherein said shell further has a bore that extends horizontally and centrally through said second side of said shell, and communicates with said chamber contained in said shell.
  • 4. The toy as defined in claim 3, wherein said apparatus further comprises a pull cord that winds around said rod, and has:a) a first end that is fixedly attached to said rod; and b) a second end that extends freely and outwardly through said bore in said shell.
  • 5. The toy as defined in claim 4, wherein said pull cord further has a handle that is attached to said second end of said pull cord, externally to said shell, for grasping by the other hand of the user, and when said shell is grasped by the one hand of the user and said handle is grasped and pulled by the other hand of the user, said pull cord unwinds from said rod, which causes said rod to spin, which causes said head to spin, and which causes said light source to illuminate.
  • 6. The toy as defined in claim 1, wherein said light source comprises a plurality of bulbs that are in electrical communication with each other.
  • 7. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein said plurality of bulbs are in parallel electrical communication with each other so as to allow a remaining portion of said plurality of bulbs to illuminate if any bulbs of said plurality of bulbs burn out.
  • 8. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein said light source further comprises a pair of battery interfaces that are in electrical communication with said plurality of bulbs for holding, and electrically communicating with, a pair of batteries.
  • 9. The toy as defined in claim 8, wherein said pair of battery interfaces are disposed in said head, at diametrically opposed positions therein, for allowing the pair of batteries held thereby to maintain balance of said head as it spins.
  • 10. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein all of said plurality of bulbs are blinking bulbs.
  • 11. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein all of said plurality of bulbs are not blinking bulbs.
  • 12. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein a portion of said plurality of bulbs are blinking bulbs and a remaining portion of said plurality of bulbs are not blinking bulbs.
  • 13. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein said plurality of bulbs are disposed on an outermost surface of an upper half of said head and an outermost surface of an lower half of said head.
  • 14. The toy as defined in claim 6, wherein said light source further comprises a centrifugal switch that is disposed in said head, is in electrical communication with said plurality of bulbs, and which closes when said head is spun, and when closed, illuminates said plurality of bulbs so as to allow said plurality of bulbs to illuminate when said head is spun.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
1249004 Bianchi Dec 1917 A
3803757 Sanchez Apr 1974 A
3924114 Sanchez Dec 1975 A
4277912 Hsien Jul 1981 A
4282679 Grubb et al. Aug 1981 A
4588387 Swenson May 1986 A
5032101 Hartman Jul 1991 A
5138535 Aragon, Jr. Aug 1992 A
5713782 Jensen et al. Feb 1998 A
5791966 Capps et al. Aug 1998 A
6036576 Colon, Jr. Mar 2000 A
6072280 Allen Jun 2000 A
6083076 Saint-Victor Jul 2000 A
6270391 Emilsson Aug 2001 B1