Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6167807
-
Patent Number
6,167,807
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 25, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 2, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Hilten; John S.
- Grohusky; Leslie J.
Agents
- Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 101 327
- 101 333
- D18 14
- D18 15
- D18 17
- 446 390
- 446 146
- D09 311
- D09 314
- 434 103
- 434 98
- 434 84
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A fluid medium containing article for use in transferring an image onto a second article is provided. The fluid medium containing article includes a base and a fluid medium retaining pad positioned on the base. The base is generally in the shape of a terminal portion of a human extremity, such as a hand. A fluid medium is disposed on the pad. The user presses a hand onto the surface of the fluid retaining medium pad to form a thin layer of fluid medium on the surface of the hand and then presses the hand against a second object to transfer an image of the hand to the second article.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Rectangular ink pads are well known. Such pads are used in every day life and in business operations. Incoming mail is often stamped with the date of receipt. Other documents are stamped with information concerning distribution, confidentiality, and other important information for the reader. Typically, the ink pad used in such stamping activities has sufficient surface area so that the stamp contacts a certain area of the ink pad and is pressed into the pad so that a thin layer of ink covers the surface of the stamp. The stamp with layer of ink is then pressed onto a second surface (e.g., paper) to be imprinted.
Fingerprints are also obtained with the use of a conventional rectangular ink pad. For such prints, each finger is typically pressed onto the ink pad and rolled back and forth over the surface of the pad so that a thin layer of ink forms on the surface of the finger. The finger with ink layer is then pressed gently against a piece of paper, cardboard, or the like and again rolled back and forth without smudging to create an inked impression of the finger surface on the paper.
Children of all ages love to get their fingers and hands dirty. Finger painting is a particularly fun activity. Children also tend leave their “mark” by placing their dirty hands on clean surfaces such as walls, furniture, and the like. Character stamps have also become very popular recently wherein impressions of cartoon characters are etched or grooved onto rubber surfaces of stamping blocks. A stamp is pressed onto an ink pad so as to form a layer of ink on the surface of the rubber stamp. The stamp is then pressed onto paper, cardboard, or another surface to transfer the character image of the stamp onto the surface. The ink pads used in stamping are generally rectangular in shape and may have a variety of areas within the rectangle of different color inks so that colorful images can be created.
Children also love sending letters to and preparing drawings for loved ones. Often, the child is too young to be able to write his name on the letter or picture. Occasionally, the child sticks his/her hands in finger paint or other non-toxic washable paint to form a layer of the paint on the hand and then press their hands onto a picture to leave an impression as their signature. This is often a messy operation that requires additional trays, paint containers and the like to hold the paint and have sufficient area for the child to lay their hand on and form the layer of paint. The ink pads described above, in general, do not have sufficient area for the disposition of a child's hand. Moreover, the conventional rectangular ink pad did not reflect the shape of the child's hand thereby causing confusion to the child.
Although a niche of children's ink pads has developed wherein ink pads are child safe and inks used within the pads are washable and non-toxic, heretofore, fanciful ink pads having a particular shape have not been developed. There is a need for a fluid medium containing article to be provided in the shape of a person's extremity such as a hand having a palm region and finger regions so that children may fit their hands onto the pad so that a thin layer of transfer fluid remains on their hand which can then be pressed onto a surface to create an impression of the child's hand.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In a first aspect, the present invention is directed to a fluid medium containing article for use in transferring an image onto a second article. The fluid medium containing article includes a base and a fluid medium retaining pad positioned on the base. The fluid medium retaining pad is generally in the shape of a terminal portion of a human extremity. A fluid medium is disposed on the pad.
In a second aspect, the present invention is directed to a fluid medium containing article for use in transferring an image onto a second article wherein the fluid medium containing article includes a base and a fluid medium containing pad positioned on the base. The pad is generally in the shape of first and second terminal portions of two human extremities in juxtaposed position. A fluid medium is disposed on the pad.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purposes of illustrating the invention, there are shown in the drawings, embodiments which are presently preferred. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown. In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of the fluid medium containing article according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a front elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a rear elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 1
with the article in a closed position shown in phantom;
FIG. 4
is a left side elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a right side elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a bottom plan view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 7
is a top plan view of a fluid medium containing article according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a rear elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 9
is a front elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 10
is a left side elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 11
is a right side elevational view of the fluid medium containing article shown in
FIG. 7
; and
FIG. 12
is a bottom plan view of the fluid medium containing article shown in FIG.
7
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Certain terminology is used in the following description for convenience only and is not limiting. The words “lower,” “upper,” “left,” and “right” designate directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The terminology includes the words above specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof and words of similar import.
The following disclosure describes the construction and use of a fluid medium containing article for use in transferring an image to a second article. The article, including the fluid medium retaining pad, is generally in the shape of a terminal portion of a human limb or extremity. The article is described by way of example in terms of a preferred embodiment, (i.e., in the shape of a person's hand). However, it is intended that the invention not be limited to a hand and that a foot shaped article could also be made and used without deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Referring now to the drawings in detail, wherein like numerals are used to indicate like elements throughout, there is shown in FIGS.
1
-
6
, a preferred embodiment of the fluid medium containing article, generally designated
10
, for use in transferring an image to a second article in accordance with the present invention. The fluid medium containing article
10
has a base
12
. The base
12
may have any general geometric shape so long as there is sufficient area for the disposition of a fluid medium retaining pad
14
. Preferably, and as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 6
, the base
12
has the general shape of a human extremity, such as a hand. Generally, the fluid medium containing article
10
is shaped generically or bilaterally so that either a right or left hand could fit within the base
12
. As such, the fingers of the base are spaced generally equally apart rather than providing a generally larger space between the thumb and index finger as is the case for the typical human hand. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the base
12
being of any particular shape, and that other shapes such as, but not limited to, a square, circle, -and the like could be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention so long as the base
12
has sufficient area to retain the other elements necessary in the construction of the fluid medium containing article
10
. In addition, as mentioned above, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the base
12
having a general shape of a hand and that the base could depict the general shape of a foot (not shown) without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The base
12
is preferably made of a relatively strong, durable material having sidewalls
15
extending upwardly from a bottom wall
13
forming a well thereby enabling the base
12
to support the fluid medium retaining pad
14
and medium
16
. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the materials used in the construction of the base
12
is not limited to any particular material, and that materials such as plastics, metal, wood, or the like could be used as the base without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
A fluid medium retaining pad
14
is positioned within the sidewalls
15
and bottom wall
13
of the base
12
. The fluid medium retaining pad
14
has a shape matching that of base
12
and generally conforming to that of a terminal portion of a human extremity. Referring to
FIG. 1
, the fluid medium retaining pad
14
preferably has a shape generally conforming to that of a person's hand.
In general, the fluid medium containing pad
14
is generically or bilaterally shaped to receive one of a left hand or a right hand. The fluid medium retaining pad
14
, as shown in
FIG. 1
, includes a palm region
30
and a finger region
32
. The finger region
32
includes a plurality of fingers including (from left to right) thumb
34
, index finger
36
, middle finger
38
, ring finger
40
, and pinky
42
. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to a finger region
32
having individual fingers shown. Instead, the finger region
32
could be generally mitten-shaped (not shown) wherein the palm, thumb, and clustered fingers are shown, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The fluid medium retaining pad
14
is made of the same materials as used in conventional ink pads such as a sponge covered with felt, porous open-celled rubber or other porous flexible materials such as, but not limited to sponges or latex foam. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to constructing the fluid medium retaining pad
14
of any particular material and that other materials could be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The thickness of the pad
14
should be sufficient so that a small child can press their hand or fingers or palm onto the pad
14
without the pad
14
being substantially deformed or compressed such that the medium oozes to the surface. In general, the thickness of the pad ranges from 0.25 inches to 0.5 inches. In addition, the thickness of the pad
14
may vary across the area of the pad
14
. For example, where the fluid medium retaining pad
14
is in the shape of a hand, the tips of the thumb and individual fingers (
34
,
36
,
38
,
40
,
42
) may be slightly depressed so that the thickness of the pad
14
in these areas is less that of other areas of the pad
14
. Likewise, and optionally in conjunction with the finger regions as described above, select regions of the palm
30
may be depressed so that the thickness of the pad
14
in these areas is less than that of other areas of the pad
14
. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the pad
14
being of any particular thickness and that the pad may be of other thicknesses without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
A fluid medium
16
is disposed on or incorporated into the pad
14
. Such fluid media
16
include ink, paint, paste, powder, ground chalk, and colored hydrous liquid. The fluid medium
16
may be white, black or any other primary or secondary color. Alternatively, several colors of fluid media
16
may be disposed within the pad
14
at select areas so that a multi-color effect is created. However, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, that the present invention is not limited to the fluid medium
16
being of any particular material and that other materials could be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention so long as the media used for children is safe and nontoxic. Preferable materials also include those which are water-based or washable.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, a lid
18
is provided for disposition over the base
12
and the pad
14
. As shown in
FIG. 1
, the lid
18
is hingedly affixed to the base
12
by a pair of first and second hinge leaves
20
,
22
whereby the lid
18
covers the pad
14
in a closed position (shown in phantom in FIG.
3
). Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 6
, the first hinge leaf
20
extends from the left finger (thumb)
34
of base
12
and cooperates with the second leaf
22
extending from the right finger of lid
18
via a living hinge
24
disposed between the first and second leaves
20
,
22
. In the closed position, the lid
18
is rotated about the longitudinal axis of hinge
24
so that the lid
18
mates with the base
12
and encloses the fluid medium retaining pad
14
in a sealed manner thereby preventing the fluid medium
16
from leaking or evaporating. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to a hinged lid and that other suitable lids, such as a separate and unattached lid or covering (not shown) could be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is also understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the location of the hinge
24
with first and second leaves
20
,
22
may vary from that shown in
FIGS. 1 and 6
and that other locations of the hinge
24
and leaves
20
,
22
on the base
12
and lid
18
are also suitable without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, cooperative elements of a locking clasp including a first element
26
in the shape of a clasp, located on the lid
18
, cooperates with a second element
28
, an indentation, located on the base
12
of the fluid medium containing article
10
. In a closed or locking position, the first element
26
is secured within second element
28
by an interference fit. It is to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to construction of a clasp mechanism and that other suitable locking mechanisms such as a snap fit (not shown) could be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The size of the fluid medium containing article
10
is generally sufficiently large so that an older child could lay their entire hand over the fluid medium retaining pad
14
with the user's fingers being disposed within the finger portion
32
of the pad
14
and the palm region of the user's hand being disposed within the palm region
30
of the pad
14
. Alternatively, a younger child or infant could lay their entire hand solely within the palm region
30
of the pad
14
.
In use, by pressing one's hand on the surface of the fluid retaining medium pad
14
, a thin layer of fluid medium forms on the surface of the hand. Depending on the size of the hand it will either fit entirely within the palm region
30
as the fingers will extend into the finger region
32
. The hand or fingers with fluid layer may be then pressed against a second article (not shown) such as a piece of paper, holiday, or special event greeting card or other object, so that an image of the hand or a portion of the hand is transferred to the second article. The fluid medium containing article
10
is shaped generically or bilaterally so that either a right or left hand could be used with the article
10
. The article
10
may be used repeatedly until the fluid medium
16
needs to be replaced or refilled.
Referring now to
FIGS. 7 through 12
, there is shown a fluid medium containing article
110
in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention. The article
110
of the second embodiment is similar to article
10
of the first embodiment, and like elements have been identified with the same reference numbers except the prefix “1” has been added. For example, the base
112
of the article
110
of the second embodiment is similar to the base
12
of the article
10
of the first embodiment. The base
112
is provided with sidewalls
115
extending upwardly from a bottom wall
113
forming a well thereby enabling the base
112
to support a fluid medium retaining pad
114
.
The base
112
is divided by an axis
154
extending generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis
156
of the base
112
, into two base sections including a right section
109
and a left section
118
. Both of the base sections
109
and
118
are shown to have the general shape of first and second terminal portions of two human extremities in juxtaposed position, namely that of two hands. Although the general shape of the two base sections
109
and
118
is sufficiently large so that either a user's right or left hand can fit within either base section
109
or
118
, the general shapes of the two hands facilitate the user to put their right hand in base section
109
and their left hand in base section
118
. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the base
112
being of any particular shape and that other geometric shapes including but not limited to circles, rectangles and the like or other human extremities (e.g., feet) may be depicted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, a fluid medium retaining pad
114
is positioned within the base
112
. The fluid medium retaining pad
114
corresponds to shape of base
112
and as such is divided generally into two equally sized pads depicting first and second terminal portions of two human extremities in juxtaposed position. As shown in
FIG. 7
, a right hand pad
114
a
and left hand pad
114
b
are depicted. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the pad
114
being in the shape of two hands in juxtaposed position and that other extremities including feet could also be depicted.
A fluid medium
116
is disposed within pad
114
. The fluid retaining pad
114
is comprised of the same materials as the fluid retaining pad
14
described with respect to the first embodiment. The media
116
used within the fluid retaining pad
114
include those identified as suitable for use with respect to the first embodiment.
Referring again to
FIG. 7
, the right section
109
is hingedly affixed to the left section
118
of base
109
in a manner similar to that described above with respect to base
12
and lid
18
of the first embodiment. As such, a first leaf
120
extends from the left most finger (thumb) of right base section
109
and a second leaf
122
extends from the right most finger (thumb) of left base section
118
. The two leaves
120
,
122
are then hingedly affixed to each other by the living hinge
124
.
In an open position, left section
118
is juxtaposed to right section
109
so that the fluid medium retaining pad sections
114
a
,
114
b
are both exposed. Again, similar to the general hand shape described with respect to the first embodiment, the preferred second embodiment in an open position shows two hands including the right base section
109
corresponding to the shape a right hand and the left base section
118
corresponding to a left hand. Each of the base sections
109
,
118
include palm regions
130
,
230
, and finger regions
132
,
232
. In addition, each finger region
132
,
232
includes the general five fingers associated with a hand including a left thumb
234
and a right thumb
134
. Alternatively, but not shown, the base of each section
109
,
118
may include a palm, thumb, and four clustered fingers to reflect a mitten-type shape. The pads
114
a
,
114
b
are generally of a thickness so as to fit within the bases
109
,
118
and are similar to those described above.
In a closed position, the left section
118
is rotated about axis
154
and hinge
124
so that the pads
114
a
,
114
b
face each other. A clasp, including element
126
similar to that described with respect to the first embodiment, engages with indented portion
128
to ensure closure of the article
110
. Other locking mechanisms similar to those described above with respect to the first embodiment are also suitable.
In use, a child or adult presses each of their hands into either the right
109
or left
118
section of the pads
114
a
,
114
b
, respectively. Preferably, the user places their right hand into the right section
109
and their left hand into the left section
118
. A thin layer of fluid medium thus forms on the surface of each hand. The hands or fingers with fluid layer are then pressed against a second article (not shown) such as a piece of paper, greeting card, or other object so that images of the hands are transferred to the second article.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes could be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the broad inventive concept thereof. It is understood, therefore, that this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but it is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A fluid medium containing article for use in transferring an image onto a second article, said fluid medium containing article comprising:a base; a fluid medium retaining pad positioned on said base, said pad being generally in the shape of first and second terminal portions of two human extremities in juxtaposed position the first terminal portion being positioned on a first section of said base and the second terminal portion being positioned on a second section of said base, said first and second section of said base being hingedly connected together; and a fluid medium disposed on said pad.
US Referenced Citations (20)