Field of Invention
The invention relates to a hand towel dispenser and means for data capture and transmission, to a device with a hand towel dispenser, to a kit for retrofitting a hand towel dispenser, to a method for monitoring and servicing a hand towel dispenser, and to a method for retrofitting a hand towel dispenser.
Description of Related Art
A device for capturing and transmitting data that concerns the individual consumption in the total consumption of washroom products is known from the document WO 99/33008 KIMBERLEY-CLARK. This known device comprises one or more product dispensers that are provided with a portion meter for the dispensed product. The dispensed portions are detected by a sensor integrated in the product dispenser. The data captured by the sensor is transmitted to a local data transmission unit that generates a data signal with a predetermined format from the data obtained from the sensor and transmits this data signal wirelessly to a central data capture unit at a distance from the product dispenser, wherein the data signal generated by the local data transmission unit represents at least the product consumption. The data signal transferred from the local data transmission unit to the central data capture unit is stored by the central data capture unit for later analysis. The use of several product dispensers can be monitored by a single central data capture unit. This known device has the disadvantage that no reusable dispenser material can be used and that the measuring device and the data capture device are arranged in such a manner that the retrofitting of an existing device without a measuring- and data transmission device can be achieved only with significant expense.
The invention intends to help this situation. The invention has the basic task of creating a hand towel dispenser with reusable dispenser material and with a measuring- and data transmission device whose measuring- and data transmission device is constructed in a simple manner.
The invention solves the posed task with a hand towel dispenser, with a device with a hand towel dispenser, with a kit for retrofitting a hand towel dispenser, with a method for monitoring and servicing the hand towel dispenser and with a method for retrofitting a hand towel dispenser as disclosed herein and as claimed.
The advantages achieved by the invention are essentially that by virtue of the device in accordance with the invention an existing, commercial hand towel dispenser can be readily retrofitted with a reusable textile dispenser material by including the measuring- and data transmission device arranged in a radio module.
Other advantageous embodiments of the invention can be commented on as follows:
In a special embodiment the measuring device comprises a first signal-initiating element, preferably a first magnet, that can be fastened on a drive roller driving the reel roll.
In another embodiment the measuring device comprises a second sensor and a second signal-initiating element, preferably a second magnet, wherein the second signal-initiating element is fastened on a deflection shaft for the dispenser material to be dispensed. It can be determined by the second magnet arranged on the deflection shaft via the second sensor when a hand towel is rolled off from the fresh hand towel roll to be rolled off. Since it is determined by the measuring device when dispenser material is wound onto the reel roll reeling the used dispenser material, it can therefore be determined when only fresh hand towel is wound off and no used hand towel is wound off, i.e., a “floor loop” reaching the floor can be reported by a radio signal “dispenser not drawing in” to the service personnel. Furthermore, the number of dispenser events can be determined by the second sensor and the second magnet for statistical purposes.
In another embodiment the measuring device comprises a third sensor and a third signal-initiating element, preferably a third magnet, wherein the third signal-initiating element is stationarily fastened on the housing. The reel shell shifts against the housing roof when dispenser material is wound off from the fresh hand towel roll so that a third supply state “dispenser full” is captured by the measuring device when the reel shell is in its lower in position removed from the housing roof. Furthermore, the remaining supply of dispenser material is determined until a remaining supply of 80% has been reached by the measuring device when the reel shell shifts against the housing roof. In this manner the remaining supply determined by the first sensor and the first magnet can be checked and any error detected.
In another embodiment the radio module and the first sensor are fastened on the reel shell. As a result, the hand towel dispenser can be readily retrofitted by replacing the reel shell.
The second and/or the third sensor are also preferably arranged on the reel shell.
In yet another embodiment an indication of the supply can be determined by the measuring device with a first supply state “dispenser almost empty” given a residual supply of dispenser material of less than 25% and a second supply state “dispenser empty”.
This can achieve the advantages that:
In another embodiment the first supply state “dispenser almost empty” indicates a remaining supply of dispenser material of less than 15%.
In another embodiment the radio module comprises a microcontroller with which the used amount of dispenser material can be determined from the measured values captured by the measuring device.
In another embodiment the hand towel dispenser comprises a protocol converter, preferably a gateway with which the data transmitted by the radio module is received and can be forwarded wirelessly to an external communication network. The data signals from several product dispensers distributed, e.g., in a floor of a building can be captured by the gateway and forwarded to an external network. The data signals forwarded in the external communication network can then be received by a central data processing system, stored and further processed.
The gateway preferably comprises a clock so that a forwarded radio signal also comprises, in addition to the at least one measured value, the time of its forwarding. The wirelessly transmitted protocols also comprise, in addition to the data for “dispenser almost empty” and “dispenser empty”, the time at which the corresponding state was captured in the product dispenser and transmitted.
In yet another embodiment a level indication representing the current amount of used dispenser material is transmitted in a periodically transmitted radio signal by the radio module, wherein preferably four of these periodic radio signals are transmitted per hour. The total transmission time of the radio module can therefore be reduced.
In another embodiment the radio module transmits a periodic signal that indicates that the radio module is in operation. The periodic transmission of a signal, e.g., every 15 minutes, that indicates that the radio module is in operation (alive message) ensures that communication problems are rapidly recognized and can be eliminated and can also be used to transmit the indication of level and other measured values and data.
The radio module preferably transmits radio signals in a frequency range between 868 MHz and 870 MHz.
The transmission time of a radio signal of the radio module (2) is preferably between 55 ms and 65 ms, typically 60 ms.
In another embodiment the number of revolutions that the real roll that winds up the used dispenser material carries out can be captured by the measuring device.
In another embodiment a drive roller is fastened on the reel shell with which the used dispenser material can be wound on the reel axis of the reel roll.
In another embodiment the hand towel dispenser comprises drive means, preferably a spring storage drive with which the drive roller is driven.
In another embodiment a deflection roller is arranged on the housing and is driven during a winding off of dispenser material from the fresh hand towel roll and by which the spring storage drive can be pre-tensioned.
In yet another embodiment the drive means comprises a time-delay device that is activated during the winding off of dispenser material from the fresh hand towel roll and after the course of a set time span activates the drive means for drawing in the used dispenser material.
In another embodiment the drive roller forms with the reel roll comprising the used dispenser material a rotatable frictional contact or also called a non-positive connection.
The drive roller is preferably provided with nubs on its jacket surface, as a result of which an increase of the rotatable, non-positive connection between the drive roller and the reel roll can be achieved.
In another embodiment the hand towel dispenser comprises a signal amplifier or signal preparer, preferably a repeater, that is arranged between the radio module and the gateway. The repeater makes possible a data transfer between the product dispenser and the gateway over great distances.
In another embodiment the radio module comprises a battery and the loaded state of the battery is captured by the radio module and transmitted as another data signal.
In another embodiment the hand towel dispenser comprises a manual defect switch connected to the radio module so that upon actuation of the defect switch a message “dispenser defect” is transmitted by the radio module.
In another embodiment the radio signals that comprise the supply states “dispenser almost empty” and “dispenser empty” can be transmitted in real time by the radio module.
In another embodiment the radio signals transmitted by the radio module comprise an identification of the product dispenser.
The radio signals transmitted by the radio module preferably additionally comprise the location of the product dispenser.
The device in accordance with the invention comprises a central data processing system that is connected for the data transmission via an external communication network to the gateway. The data contained from the product dispensers can be stored in the central data processing system and further processed. Furthermore, communications concerning maintenance and service work to be performed can be transmitted from the central data processing system to maintenance companies.
In a special embodiment of the device the external communication network is a mobile telephone network and the data transmission from the gateway to the central data processing system takes place via the mobile telephone network. The mobile telephone network is preferably a standard network such as the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication).
In a special embodiment the method comprises the further steps:
The invention and further developments of the invention are explained in detail in the following using the partially schematic views of several exemplary embodiments.
In the drawings:
The embodiment of the hand towel dispenser 1 in accordance with the invention for a reusable textile dispenser material 4 shown in
The amount of used dispenser material 4 on the reel roll 9 that winds up the used dispenser material 4 can be captured by the measuring device 3, wherein in addition an indication of the supply can be determined by the measuring device 3 with a first supply state “dispenser almost empty” at a remaining supply of dispenser material 4 of selectively between less than 25% and less than 15% and a second supply state “dispenser empty”.
The hand towel dispenser 1 comprises a manual defect switch 24 connected to the radio module 2 so that upon actuation of the defect switch 24 by the radio module 2 a message “dispenser defect” is transmitted.
The radio module 2 is fastened on the reel shell 7 and serves to receive and transmit the measured values captured by the measuring device 3 in the form of data signals.
The number of executed dispenser events is transmitted in a periodically transmitted radio signal by the radio module 2, wherein in general four of these periodic radio signals are transmitted per hour. It can additionally be detected by the periodically transmitted radio signal that the radio module 2 is in operation. Furthermore, the radio module 2 comprises a battery whose loaded state is detected by the radio module 2 and transmitted as another data signal.
The radio module 2 comprises a microcontroller with which the used amount of dispenser material 4 can be determined from the measured values captured by the measuring device 3.
A level indication defining the amount of used dispenser material 4 is transmitted in a periodically transmitted radio signal by the radio module 2, wherein preferably four of these periodic radio signals are transmitted per hour. In addition, the radio module 2 sends a periodic signal that indicates that the radio module 2 is in operation. The data signals are transmitted by the radio module 2 with a frequency of 868 MHz, whereby the transmission time of a radio signal is 60 ms.
Furthermore, the radio signals transmitted by the radio module 2 contain an identification and/or the location of the hand towel dispenser 1.
The number of revolutions that the reel roll 9 that winds up the used dispenser material 4 executes can be can be captured by the measuring device 3. The measuring device 3 comprises a first sensor 5 and a first magnet 11, wherein the first magnet 11 is fastened on a drive roller 19 driving the reel roll 9, comprises a second sensor 20 and a second magnet 17, whereby the second magnet 17 is fastened on a deflection shaft 18 for the dispenser material 4 to be dispensed, and a third sensor 23 and a third magnet 12, whereby the third magnet 12 is stationarily fastened on the housing 22. The number of dispenser events can be determined by the second sensor 20 and the second magnet 17 that can be used for statistical purposes.
The reel shell 7 shifts against the housing roof 30 when dispenser material 4 is wound off from the fresh hand towel roll 8 so that a third supply state “dispenser full” can be captured by the measuring device 3 when the reel shell 7 is in its lower in position removed from the housing roof 30. Furthermore, the remaining supply of dispenser material is determined until a remaining supply of 80% has been reached by the measuring device when the reel shell 7 shifts against the housing roof 30. In this manner the remaining supply determined by the first sensor 5 and the first magnet 11 can be checked and any error detected. The second and third sensors 20; 23 are also connected to the radio module 2. The three sensors 5; 20; 23 are constructed as so-called Reed sensors for detecting a magnetic field. The three sensors 5; 20; 23 are constructed as so-called Reed sensors for detecting a magnetic field.
Furthermore, a drive roller 19 is fastened on the reel shell 7 with which the used dispenser material 4 can be wound on the reel axis 26 of the reel roll 9. The hand towel dispenser 1 comprises drive means constructed as a spring storage drive 28 with which the drive roller 19 is driven.
In addition, a deflection roller 31 is arranged on the housing 22 and is driven during a winding off of dispenser material 4 from the fresh hand towel roll 8 and by which the spring storage drive 28 can be pre-tensioned. A transmission 29 is arranged between the spring storage drive 28 and the drive roller 19.
The drive means comprises a time-delay device that is activated during the winding off of dispenser material 4 from the fresh hand towel roll 8 and after the course of a set time span activates the drive means for drawing in the used dispenser material 4.
The drive roller 19 forms with the reel roll 9 comprising the used dispenser material 4 a rotatable frictional contact that is improved in that the drive roller 19 is provided with nubs on its jacket surface.
In the embodiment shown in
The data signals transmitted by the radio module 2 are received by the gateway 14 and forwarded together with the indication of the time of the transmission wirelessly to an external communication network 15. The external communication network 15 is a mobile telephone network, e.g., a standard network such as the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication).
The embodiment of the device in accordance with the invention shown in
The method for monitoring and servicing the device in accordance with the invention shown in
Furthermore, the following steps can be carried out by the device:
Capture of the used amount of dispenser material 4 on the winding-up reel roll 9 by the measuring device 3;
The data signals captured by the measuring device 3 and transmitted by the radio module 2 substantially comprise the following messages:
Starting from the above-cited messages, the following real-time information and long-time reports can be obtained and prepared by the central data-processing system 16:
Although different embodiments of the present invention were described above, they are to be understood in such a manner that the different features can be used individually as well as also in any desired combination in other embodiments. Furthermore, it is not intended to limit the protective scope of the present application to the special embodiments of the device and of the method presented in the specification.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2012/000028 | 2/3/2012 | WO | 00 | 11/7/2014 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2013/113129 | 8/8/2013 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
6267460 | Gaide | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6360181 | Gemmell | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6411920 | McConnell | Jun 2002 | B1 |
7783380 | York | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7996108 | Yardley | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8146775 | De Jong | Apr 2012 | B2 |
8600547 | Petersen | Dec 2013 | B2 |
20030168549 | Formon et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20070194166 | Reinsel et al. | Aug 2007 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
0940110 | Sep 1999 | EP |
9933008 | Jul 1999 | WO |
2006065515 | Jun 2006 | WO |
Entry |
---|
English Translation of the Preliminary Report on Patentability dated Aug. 14, 2014 in Corresponding International Patent Application No. PCT/CH2012/000028, Filed Feb. 3, 2012. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20150066207 A1 | Mar 2015 | US |