Handcuff key light

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6609811
  • Patent Number
    6,609,811
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 2, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 26, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A handcuff key light illuminates the keyhole of a handcuff. The handcuff key light includes a cylindrical handcuff operating member which is molded into a body including at least one light source for providing light along the cylindrical handcuff operating member. The lightsource is selectively connected to an electrical power source to provide electrical power to the light source to illuminate toward the handcuff operating member.
Description




The present invention relates to a key light, in general, and, in particular, to a handcuff key light.




Law enforcement officers are often required to perform their duties under adverse conditions and in dimly lit areas. One specific task they must perform is the placing and removing of handcuffs on a difficult and struggling suspect.




Due to the fact that a suspect may be struggling in a dimly lit area, it can be quite difficult for the officer to see where the keyhole is on the handcuffs. Furthermore, powerful officers will not be able to restrict the amount of force that may be required while removing the handcuffs, thereby subjecting the handcuff keys to enormous amounts of stress during turning. As a result, a way is needed to project a light generally along the key shaft, to illuminate the handcuff key hole. Also, it is desirable to have a handcuff key that is strong enough to withstand the forces that it will be subjected to during turning under harsh physical conditions.




To this end, the present invention comprises a handcuff key light, having a cylindrical handcuff operating member comprised of either a key or a double locking pin, having one or more stabilizing protrusions extending generally radially from the cylindrical key, which is molded into a body. Additionally, there is a light source for providing light along the cylindrical handcuff operating member, and connected to an electrical power source to provide electrical power to the light source.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be more easily and better understood when read in conjunction with the Figures of the Drawing which include:





FIG. 1

is an isometric view schematic diagram of a handcuff key light according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded isometric view schematic diagram of the handcuff key light of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a partial side section elevation schematic diagram of the handcuff key light shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 4

is a side elevation schematic diagram of the cover shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 5A

is a side elevation schematic diagram of the handcuff key light shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 5B

is a cross-section schematic diagram of the handcuff key light shown in

FIG. 5A

, as viewed along line


5


B—


5


B thereof.





FIG. 6

is an isometric view schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the handcuff key light according to the present invention.





FIG. 7

is an exploded isometric view schematic diagram of the alternative embodiment of the handcuff key light of FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

is a partial side section elevation schematic diagram of the alternative embodiment of the handcuff key light shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

.





FIG. 9

is a side elevation schematic diagram of the cover shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

.





FIG. 10

is a partial cross-section schematic diagram of the alternative embodiment of the handcuff key light shown in FIG.


6


.











In the Drawing, where an element or feature is shown in more than one drawing figure, the same alphanumeric designation may be used to designate such element or feature in each figure, and where a closely related or modified element is shown in a figure, the same alphanumerical designation primed may be used to designate the modified element or feature. It is noted that, according to common practice, the various features of the drawing are not to scale, and the dimensions of the various features are arbitrarily expanded or reduced for clarity.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view schematic diagram of a handcuff key light according to the present invention.

FIG. 2

is an exploded isometric view schematic diagram of the handcuff key light of FIG.


1


. Handcuff key light


10


comprises a cylindrical handcuff operating member, which may be in the form of an operative cylindrical key


20


, extending forward from a front end of molded body


30


, for locking and/or unlocking a handcuff. Cylindrical key


20


is typically inserted into and rotated in a handcuff keyhole in order to release the handcuffs from a suspect's hands. As may be convenient, another cylindrical handcuff operating member in the form of a locking pin


34


is provided at the rearward end of molded body


30


. In addition, swivel collar


35


, swivel loop


36


, and ring


37


may also be provided at the rearward end of body


30


for carrying convenience.




Molded body


30


is generally rectilinear, resembling a rectangular parallelpieped having a taper at the front end where cylindrical key


20


is molded into body


30


, and a similar taper at the rearward end where pin


34


and collar


35


are disposed. Furthermore body


30


contains cavity


38


, typically a cylindrical cavity, substantially centrally located in body


30


, and typically encompassing the greater portion of the center of body


30


, as may be seen in the partial side-section elevation schematic diagram of FIG.


3


. Cylindrical cavity


38


in body


30


is adapted to receive at least one cylindrical battery


50


.




Molded body


30


typically includes a base


45


and a cover


32


that are fastened together. A forward cavity


24


is provided at the front taper of body


30


, typically in base


45


, and is adapted to receive a light source, such as LED


40


. LED


40


is disposed within body


30


, with its light-producing end in cavity


24


, such that a first lead


41


of LED


40


is substantially flush against the bottom of cavity


38


, and is disposed along channel


25


. The depth of channel


25


is less than the diameter or thickness of lead


41


. When LED


40


is disposed in cavity


24


, the light it produces is directed generally along the axial direction of cylindrical key


30


.




At least one battery


50


is positioned in cavity


38


of body


30


, typically in base


45


, such that a first battery terminal of the battery is in constant electrical contact with first lead


41


of LED


40


at the bottom of cavity


38


. An annular insulator such as insulating washer


31


is disposed against the second terminal of the battery, and separates the second lead


42


of LED


40


from the second terminal of battery


50


, so that second lead


42


will not make contact with the second terminal of battery


50


until desired by the user of handcuff key light


10


. The second lead


42


of LED


40


extends therefrom approximately parallel to lead


41


, and is spaced away from lead


41


, such that LED


40


is disposed with leads


41


and


42


straddling battery


50


and insulating washer


31


. Lead


42


is flexed for selectively making electrical contact with battery


50


when actuating portion


39


of cover


32


is depressed.




Cover


32


is disposed over insulating washer


31


, batteries


50


, and LED


40


, and is typically fastened to base


45


body


30


by means of screws


33


. At least two screws


33


, and preferably three screws


33


as in the illustrated embodiment, are employed to fasten cover


32


to body


30


. Cover


32


is fastened to body


30


in a manner to provide sufficient stiffness to key


10


, so that cover


32


will not separate from body


30


when exposed to high turning torque during rotation of handcuff key


10


in use. An arrangement with two screws at the forward end of body


30


(i.e. oppositely disposed on either side of key section


20


), and one screw at the rearward end of body


30


, situated approximately centrally to body


30


is satisfactory. However, any other means of fastening, besides screws, such as pins or rivets, chemical, heat or ultrasonic welding or adhesives, can also be utilized as may be convenient.




Cover


32


includes a flexible actuating portion


39


in the central region thereof. Actuating portion


39


is formed thinner than the surrounding area of cover


32


in order to increase pliability in that region and reduce the amount of pressure required to depress actuating portion


39


. Lead


42


is positioned such that it rests against the inside wall of cover


32


, along channel


47


, proximate to actuating portion


39


, and, as shown in the side elevation schematic diagram of

FIG. 4

, spaced apart from battery


50


by insulating ring


31


. Preferably, lead


42


is bent at an angle, for example, at about 45 degrees, and is disposed adjacent to raised feature


44


on the inside of the central region of cover


32


. The height of raised feature


44


is less than the diameter or thickness of lead


42


so that when flexible actuating portion


39


is flexed to move toward battery


50


, lead


42


makes contact with the terminal of battery


50


.




Cylindrical key


20


, which is generally cylindrical in shape, includes a metal shaft


21


, some portion of which may be hollow, and a longitudinal lock flag


22


extending radially at the forward end thereof. Lock flag


22


is adapted for insertion into a handcuff keyhole for locking and/or unlocking the handcuff. Key


20


further includes one or more stabilizing protrusions, such as a longitudinal stabilizing flag


23


, extending radially from the rearward end of metal shaft


21


to resist relative rotational movement of key


20


with respect to molded body


30


. Other means of stabilization may be employed as well, for example, two or more stabilizing flags


23


extending radially from the rearward end of metal shaft


21


, and spaced radially around the outside circumference of metal shaft


21


.




At the rearward end of metal shaft


21


there exists a tip


26


, which may provide further stability of key


20


as an alignment aid. It will be seen that tip


26


can also be formed in other ways, such as a recess within the metal shaft


21


of key


20


, or a feature extending axially from the rearward end thereof. The rearward portion of metal shaft


21


and stabilizing flag


23


are molded into body


30


thereby to maintain the orientation of key


20


fixed with respect to key body


30


, and prevent rotation of key


20


inside body


30


when subjected to rotational torque, e.g., due to the turning of handcuff key


10


inside of a handcuff lock. Key


20


is disposed at one end, usually referred to as the forward end, of body


30


.




Cylindrical collar


35


is disposed annularly around pin


34


and annular flange


61


at the rear section of body


30


and has a hole through which pin


34


extends. Furthermore, collar


35


is held in place axially on body


30


by two prongs of swivel loop


36


, extending radially inward into annular groove


60


through two opposing holes in collar


35


so as to engage annular flange


61


, thereby, to secure loop


36


to body


30


in a manner that allows loop


36


and collar


35


to rotate, or swivel, about the longitudinal axis of body


30


of key


10


, while remaining free to rotate about the axis of pin


34


. Loop


36


can also be connected to an external key ring


37


, such as a split ring key ring, for storage, transportation, and the like. Loop


36


is preferably formed triangularly, but any other suitable shape may be employed. As a result of the swivel action of collar


35


, key


20


and body


30


may be rotated about their longitudinal axes in operation to lock or unlock a lock, such as a lock on a handcuff, without rotational restriction as a result of the swivel action of collar


35


and loop


36


with respect to body


30


.




The cylindrical handcuff operating member may also be in the form of a pin


34


. Pin


34


is disposed in the rear section of body section


30


and may be used, for example, engaging or disengaging the double-lock, or safety lock of a handcuff. Pin


34


is preferably molded into the rearward end of molded body


30


and may extend therefrom substantially coaxially with key


20


, but can be disposed elsewhere on body


30


as may be convenient.




Battery


50


can be one or more batteries, each containing one or more cells, connected in series. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, two (2) three-volt (3 V) lithium cell batteries


50


are placed one on top of the other in cavity


38


, preferably with their respective positive terminals facing the bottom of cavity


38


, with the positive terminal of the bottom battery


50


placed in constant physical contact with anode lead


41


of LED


40


. Thus, two series-connected 3-volt batteries cooperate to provide a 6-volt battery. The negative terminal of the series-connected batteries


50


is positioned proximate cathode lead


42


of LED


40


, but is normally separated or spaced apart therefrom by insulating ring


31


. Furthermore, LED


40


and battery


50


cooperate, or operate in conjunction with each other, to provide illumination along the shaft of cylindrical key


20


, allowing an officer to illuminate the keyhole on the handcuff, when leads


41


and


42


are selectively connected to battery


50


.




When actuating portion


39


is depressed, the interior surface of actuating portion


39


flexes LED lead


42


, so that LED lead


42


is selectively brought into contact with the second terminal of battery


50


. Thus, a complete circuit is selectively formed between the second terminal of battery


50


and the first terminal of battery


50


, thus applying the potential provided by battery


50


across LED


40


, and causing LED


40


to illuminate in the directions of key


20


and pin


34


.




In the illustrated embodiment of the invention, two 3-volt lithium batteries are shown in a series circuit configuration, producing a total source voltage of 6 V across LED


40


. However, there can be other embodiments incorporating more than two, or less than two batteries


50


, configured in series and connected to lead


41


and lead


42


of LED


40


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6-10

, an alternative embodiment of the handcuff key light according to the present invention is shown.





FIG. 6

is an isometric view schematic diagram of a handcuff key light according to the present invention.

FIG. 7

is an exploded isometric view schematic diagram of the handcuff key light of FIG.


6


. Handcuff key light


10


′ comprises a cylindrical handcuff operating member, which may be in the form of an operative cylindrical key


20


, extending forward from a front end of molded body


30


′, for locking and/or unlocking a handcuff. Cylindrical key


20


is typically inserted into and rotated in a handcuff keyhole in order to release the handcuffs from a suspect's hands. As may be convenient, another cylindrical handcuff operating member in the form of a locking pin


34


is provided at the rearward end of molded body


30


′. In addition, swivel collar


35


, swivel loop


36


, and ring


37


may also be provided at the rearward end of body


30


′ for carrying convenience.




Molded body


30


′ is generally rectilinear, resembling a rectangular parallelpieped having a taper at the front end where cylindrical key


20


is molded into body


30


′, and a similar taper at the rearward end where pin


34


and collar


35


are disposed. Furthermore body


30


′ contains a cavity


38


, typically a cylindrical cavity


38


substantially centrally located in body


30


′, and typically encompassing the greater portion of the center of body


30


′, as may be seen in the partial side-section elevation schematic diagram of FIG.


8


. Cylindrical cavity


38


in body


30


′ is adapted to receive at least one cylindrical battery


50


.




Molded body


30


′ typically includes a base


45


′ and a cover


32


′ that are fastened together. A forward cavity


24




a


is provided at the front taper of molded body


30


′, typically in molded base


45


′, and is adapted to receive a light source, such as LED


40




a


. LED


40




a


is disposed within body


30


′, with its light-producing end in cavity


24




a


, such that a first lead


41




a


is substantially flush against the bottom of cavity


38


, and is disposed along channel


25




a


. The depth of channel


25




a


is less than the diameter or thickness of lead


41




a


. When LED


40




a


is disposed in cavity


24


, the light it produces is directed generally along the axial direction of cylindrical key


20


.




A rearward cavity


24




b


is formed at the rear of molded body


30


′, typically in molded base


45


′, and is adapted to receive a light source, such as LED


40




b


. LED


40




b


is also disposed within body


30


′, with its light-producing end in cavity


24




b


, such that a first lead


41




b


of LED


40




b


is substantially flush against the bottom of cavity


38


, and is disposed along channel


25




b


. The depth of channel


25




b


is also less than the diameter or thickness of lead


41




b


. When LED


40




b


is disposed in cavity


24




b


, the light it produces is directed generally along the axial direction of pin


34


.




At least one battery


50


is positioned in cavity


38


of body


30


′, typically in base


45


′, such that a first battery terminal of the battery


50


is in constant electrical contact with first leads


41




a


and


41




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, respectively, at the bottom of cavity


38


. An annular insulator such as insulating washer


31


is disposed against the second terminal of the battery


50


, and separates the second leads


42




a


and


42




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, respectively, from the second terminal of battery


50


, so that second leads


42




a


and


42




b


will not make contact with the second terminal of battery


50


until desired by the user of handcuff key light


10


′. The second leads


42




a


and


42




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


extend therefrom approximately parallel to leads


41




a


and


41




b


, and are spaced away from leads


41




a


and


41




b


, such that LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


are disposed with leads


41




a


and


42




a


, and leads


41




b


and


42




b


straddle battery


50


and insulating washer


31


. Leads


42




a


and


42




b


are flexed for selectively making electrical contact with battery


50


when actuating portion


39


of cover


32


′ is pressed.




Cover


32


′ is disposed over insulating washer


31


, batteries


50


, and LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, and is fastened to base


45


′ of body


30


′ by means of screws


33


. At least two screws


33


, and preferably three screws


33


as in the illustrated embodiment, are employed to fasten cover


32


′ to body


30


. Cover


32


′ is fastened to body


30


′ in a manner to provide sufficient stiffness to key


10


′, so that cover


32


′ will not separate from body


30


′ when exposed to high turning torque during rotation of handcuff key


10


′ in use.




An arrangement with two screws at the forward end of body


30


′ (i.e. oppositely disposed on either side of key section


20


), and one screw at the rearward end of body


30


′, situated approximately centrally to body


30


′ is satisfactory. However, any other means of fastening, besides screws, such as pins or rivets, chemical, heat or ultrasonic welding or adhesives, can also be utilized as may be convenient.




Cover


32


′ includes a flexible actuating portion


39


in the central region thereof. Actuating portion


39


is formed thinner than the surrounding area of cover


32


′ in order to increase pliability in that region and reduce the amount of pressure required to depress actuating portion


39


. Leads


42




a


and


42




b


are positioned such that they rest against the inside wall of cover


32


′, along channels


47




a


and


47




b


, respectively, proximate to actuating portion


39


, and, as shown in the side elevation schematic diagram of

FIG. 9

, spaced apart from battery


50


by insulating ring


31


. Preferably, leads


42




a


and


42




b


are bent at an angle, for example, at about 45 degrees, and are disposed adjacent to raised feature


44


on the inside of the central region of cover


32


′. The height of raised feature


44


is less than the diameter or thickness of leads


42




a


and


42




b


so that when flexible actuating portion


39


is flexed to move toward battery


50


, leads


42




a


and


42




b


make contact with the terminal of battery


50


.




Cylindrical key


20


, which is generally cylindrical in shape, includes a metal shaft


21


, some portion of which may be hollow, and a longitudinal lock flag


22


extending radially at the forward end thereof. Lock flag


22


is adapted for insertion into a handcuff keyhole for locking and unlocking the handcuff. Key


20


further includes one or more stabilizing protrusions, such as a longitudinal stabilizing flag


23


, extending radially from the rearward end of metal shaft


21


to resist relative rotational movement of key


20


with respect to molded body


30


′. Other means of stabilization may be employed as well, for example, two or more stabilizing flags


23


extending radially from the rearward end of metal shaft


21


, and spaced radially around the outside circumference of metal shaft


21


.




At the rearward end of metal shaft


21


there exists a tip


26


, which may provide further stability of key


20


as an alignment aid. Tip


26


can also be formed in other ways, such as a recess within the metal shaft


21


of key


20


, or a feature extending axially from the rearward end thereof. The rearward portion of metal shaft


21


and stabilizing flag


23


are molded into body


30


′ thereby to maintain the orientation of key


20


fixed with respect to key body


30


′, and prevent rotation of key


20


inside body


30


′ when subjected to rotational torque, e.g., due to the turning of handcuff key


10


′ inside of a handcuff lock. Key


20


is disposed at one end, usually referred to as the forward end, of body


30


′.




Cylindrical collar


35


is disposed annularly around pin


34


and annular flange


61


at the rear section of body


30


′ and has a hole through which pin


34


extends. Furthermore, collar


35


is held in place axially on body


30


′ by two prongs of swivel loop


36


, extending radially inward into annular groove


60


through two opposing holes in collar


35


so as to engage annular flange


61


, thereby, to secure loop


36


to body


30


′ in a manner that allows loop


36


and collar


35


to rotate, or swivel, about the longitudinal axis of body


30


′ of key


10


′, while remaining free to rotate about the axis of pin


34


.




Loop


36


can also be connected to an external key ring


37


, such as a split ring key ring, for storage, transportation, and the like. Loop


36


is preferably formed triangularly, but any other suitable shape may be employed. As a result of the swivel action of collar


35


, key


20


and body


30


′ may be rotated about their longitudinal axes in operation to lock or unlock a lock, such as a lock on a handcuff, without rotational restriction as a result of the swivel action of collar


35


and loop


36


with respect to body


30


′.




Pin


34


is a cylindrical handcuff operating member disposed in the rear section of body section


30


′ and may be used for engaging or disengaging the double-lock, or safety lock of a handcuff. Pin


34


is preferably molded into the rearward end of molded body


30


′, but can be disposed elsewhere on body


30


′ as may be convenient.




Battery


50


can be one or more batteries, each containing one or more cells, connected in series. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, two (2) three-volt (3 V) lithium cell batteries


50


are placed one on top of the other in cavity


38


, preferably with their respective positive terminals facing the bottom of cavity


38


, with the positive terminal of the bottom battery


50


placed in constant physical contact with the respective anode leads


41




a


and


41




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


. Thus, two series connected 3-volt batteries cooperate to provide a 6-volt battery. The negative terminal of the series-connected batteries


50


is positioned proximate cathode leads


42




a


and


42




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, but is normally separated or spaced apart therefrom by insulating ring


31


, so that leads


42




a


and


42




b


when flexed selectively connect to battery


50


. Furthermore, LED


40




a


and battery


50


cooperate, or operate in conjunction with each other, to provide illumination in a direction along the shaft of cylindrical key


20


, allowing an officer to illuminate the keyhole on the handcuff, when leads


41




a


and


41




b


, and


42




a


and


42




b


are selectively connected to battery


50


. Likewise, LED


40




b


and battery


50


cooperate, or operate in conjunction with each other, to provide illumination in a direction along the shaft of pin


34


.




When actuating portion


39


is depressed, the interior surface of actuating portion


39


flexes LED leads


42




a


and


42




b


, so that LED leads


42




a


and


42




b


are selectively brought into contact with the second terminal of battery


50


. Thus, a complete circuit is selectively formed between the second terminal of battery


50


and the first terminal of battery


50


, thus applying the potential provided by battery


50


across LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, and causing LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


to illuminate in the directions of key


20


and pin


34


.




In the illustrated embodiment of the invention, two 3-volt lithium batteries are shown in a series circuit configuration, producing a total source voltage of 6 V across LEDs


40


and


40


′. However, there can be other embodiments incorporating more than two, or less than two batteries


50


, configured in series and connected to leads


41




a


and


41




b


, and leads


42




a


and


42




b


of LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


, respectively.




Molded body


30


,


30


′ and cover


32


,


32


′ are formed of a plastic material having a modulus of flexibility in a range such that the cover and body will not break during the high turning stresses they may be subjected to by a powerful police officer, but that is rigid enough so that the cover and/or body will not easily distort and/or separate from each other during such use to a degree that the selective electrical connections of LED leads


41


,


41




a


,


41




b


,


42


,


42




a


and/or


42




b


with battery or batteries


50


is interrupted. Furthermore, it is desirable that both the cover and body be formed of the same material, e.g., for uniform appearance. One suitable material is an unreinforced super tough nylon.




Additionally, other materials can be utilized. Examples thereof include, for example, a super tough nylon 6/6, such as DuPont ZYTEL® nylon (polyamide), which has a modulus of flexibility of about 2.45×10


5


psi @25° C. and about 2.85×10


5


psi @−40° C. Furthermore, nylon is an injection moldable thermoplastic. Alternatively, DuPont ZYTEL® nylon 6/6, with a modulus of flexibility of about 3.2×10


5


psi @25° C., and with a 14% glass fiber filler for reinforcement may also be a suitable material. Likewise, thermoplastic elastomers such as urethane or santoprene #103-50 are suitable materials, but may be less desirable. G-33 glass filled nylon, which has a 33% glass filler, while sufficiently strong, may be too rigid to permit easy actuation of actuating portion


39


if portion


39


is relatively thick.




Suitable batteries include, for example, type CR2016 available from Energizer and similar button cells available from other battery suppliers. Suitable LEDs


40




a


and


40




b


include, for example, types NP-W available from Nichia Company, located in Japan. Cylindrical key


20


may be formed from an extruded blank from which portions of a longitudinal flange are removed to leave lock flag


26


and stabilizing flag


23


, or flags


23


and


26


could be welded to a cylindrical blank. Suitable materials for key


20


and pin


34


include brass, steel, stainless steel and the like. Suitable handcuff keys


20


are standard items available from many commercial sources.




While the present invention has been described in terms of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, variations within the scope and spirit of the present invention as defined by the claims following will be apparent to those skilled in the art. For example, flex portion


39


could be in cover


32


,


32


′ as illustrated, or as a flex portion of body


30


,


30


′ providing the bottom or fundus of cavity


38


, or both. Moreover, the designations “cover” and “body” are typically given to the thinner and thicker parts, respectively, that together provide a body within which are disposed one or more batteries


50


and one or more light sources


40


. Rather than being provided as two pieces, such body could be a unit as obtained when a cover and body are fastened, e.g., by heat or ultrasonic welding or a solvent-type adhesive, or by a unitary molded body containing battery or batteries


50


and LEDs


40


, or


40




a


,


40




b.






While the exemplary light source described above is a LED, other types of light sources, such as an incandescent lamp, a xenon lamp, and the like, may be employed, and the light provided thereby, while generally in a direction along the operating member, need not be precisely aligned or focused, buy may provide general illumination. Moreover, while the exemplary battery type described above is a lithium cell, other types of batteries, such as alkaline batteries, silver batteries, and rechargeable batteries, among others, may be employed. In addition, cylindrical key


20


may be solid, hollow, or partially hollow.




LED


40


,


40




a


,


40




b


may have at least one of its leads held spaced apart from battery


50


by an insulating member, such as washer


31


, or a block or bar or rod of insulating material, or by the spacing of the leads


41


,


42


or LED


40


being sufficiently greater than the thickness of battery


50


without an intervening insulating spacer.



Claims
  • 1. A handcuff key light comprising:a cylindrical key, said cylindrical key including at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key; a molded body, into which a portion of said cylindrical key including said at least one stabilizing protrusion is molded; a light source, said light source disposed in said molded body to provide light in a direction along said cylindrical key; and an electrical power source, said electrical power source disposed in said molded body for providing electrical power to said light source.
  • 2. The handcuff key light of claim 1, wherein said at least one stabilizing protrusion includes a stabilizing flag extending radially from a rearward end of said cylindrical key.
  • 3. The handcuff key light of claim 1,wherein said electrical power source includes at least one battery, said at least one battery having first and second terminals selectively connected in circuit with said light source to selectively provide electrical power from said at least one battery to said light source.
  • 4. The handcuff key light of claim 3,wherein said light source includes a light emitting diode, said light emitting diode having first and second leads, wherein one of said first and second leads of said light emitting diode is flexible for selectively making contact with one of said first and second terminals of said at least one battery.
  • 5. The handcuff key light of claim 4, further comprising means for spacing said flexible lead of said light emitting diode apart from said one of said first and second terminals of said at least one battery.
  • 6. The handcuff key light of claim 5, wherein said means for spacing includes an insulating washer.
  • 7. The handcuff key light of claim 1, wherein said light source is a light emitting diode.
  • 8. The handcuff key light of claim 1,wherein said molded body has a cavity therein to receive at least one of said electric power source and said light source, wherein said at least one of said electric power source and said light source is disposed in the cavity.
  • 9. The handcuff key light of claim 1,wherein a portion of said molded body is thinner than the rest of said molded body to allow said portion to flex.
  • 10. The handcuff key light of claim 1, further comprising a pin having a first end molded into said molded body and having a second end adapted for locking/unlocking a handcuff.
  • 11. The handcuff key light of claim 10, further comprising a second light source disposed in said molded body to provide light in a direction along said pin.
  • 12. The handcuff key light of claim 11, wherein said second light source is a light emitting diode.
  • 13. The handcuff key light of claim 1, further comprising:an annular collar disposed on said molded body, a swivel loop engaging said annular collar and said molded body for movably attaching to said molded body, said annular collar being movable for allowing said swivel loop to rotate with respect to said molded body.
  • 14. The handcuff key light of claim 1,wherein said cylindrical key includes one of a tip and recess, and said tip or recess is adapted to align said cylindrical key during molding into said molded body.
  • 15. The handcuff key light of claim 1, wherein said molded body includes one of nylon, reinforced nylon, super tough nylon, unreinforced super tough nylon, injection-moldable super tough nylon, urethane, and santoprene.
  • 16. A handcuff key light comprising:a cylindrical key, said cylindrical key having at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key; a molded body, into which a portion of said cylindrical key including said at least one stabilizing protrusion is molded, said molded body including a base and a cover; a light source, said light source disposed in said molded body to provide light along said cylindrical key; and an electrical power source, said electrical power source disposed in said molded body for providing electrical power to said light source.
  • 17. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said at least one stabilizing protrusion includes a stabilizing flag extending radially from a rearward end of said cylindrical key.
  • 18. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said electrical power source includes at least one battery having first and second terminals selectively connected in circuit with said light source to selectively provide electrical power from said at least one battery to said light source.
  • 19. The handcuff key light of claim 16,wherein said light source includes a light emitting diode having first and second leads, wherein one of said first and second leads of said light emitting diode is flexible for selectively making contact with one of said first or second terminals of said at least one battery.
  • 20. The handcuff key light of claim 19, further comprising means for spacing said flexible one of said first or second leads of said light emitting diode apart from said one of said first or second terminal of said at least one battery.
  • 21. The handcuff key light of claim 20, wherein said means for spacing includes an insulating washer.
  • 22. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said light source includes a light emitting diode.
  • 23. The handcuff key light of claim 16,wherein said base of said molded body has a cavity therein for receiving at least one of said electric power source and said light source, wherein said at least one of said electric power source and said light source is disposed in the cavity.
  • 24. The handcuff key light of claim 16, further comprising a pin having a first end molded into said base of said molded body and having a second end for locking/unlocking a handcuff.
  • 25. The handcuff key light of claim 24, further comprising a second light source disposed in said molded body to provide light along said pin.
  • 26. The handcuff key light of claim 25, wherein said second light source is a light emitting diode.
  • 27. The handcuff key light of claim 16, further comprising:an annular collar rotatably mounted on said molded body, a swivel loop engaging said molded body through said annular collar, said annular collar thereby being rotatable for allowing said swivel loop to rotate with respect to said molded body.
  • 28. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said cylindrical key includes one of a tip and recess adapted to align said cylindrical key during molding into said molded body.
  • 29. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said molded body includes one of nylon, reinforced nylon, super tough nylon, unreinforced super tough nylon, injection-moldable super tough nylon, urethane, and santoprene.
  • 30. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said cover of said molded body is attached to said base of said molded body by at least one of screws, bolts, pins, rivets, chemical welding, heat welding, ultrasonic welding, and adhesive.
  • 31. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein said cover of said molded body is attached to said base of said molded body by at least two screws.
  • 32. The handcuff key light of claim 16, wherein a portion of said cover of said molded body is thinner than the rest of said molded body to allow said portion to flex.
  • 33. A handcuff key light comprising:a body having a first cavity for receiving a battery, said body having a second cavity generally parallel to a longitudinal direction of said body, said body including a base and a cover; a cylindrical key molded into said body in the longitudinal direction, said cylindrical key including at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key; at least one battery disposed in said first cavity, said at least one battery having first and second terminals; and a light source disposed in the second cavity and having first and second leads extending into the first cavity, said first and second leads making contact with said first and second terminals of said at least one battery when at least one of said first and second leads is flexed.
  • 34. The handcuff key light of claim 33, further comprising a pin having a first end molded into said body and having a second end adapted for locking/unlocking a handcuff.
  • 35. The handcuff key light of claim 33, further comprising a swivel loop coupled to a rearward portion of said base of said body,said swivel loop being adapted for connection to an external key ring or hook, and said swivel loop being rotatable to allow said body and said cylindrical key to rotate with respect to said swivel loop.
  • 36. A handcuff key light comprising:a body, said body including a base and a cover, and having a first cavity for receiving a battery, having a second cavity generally parallel to a longitudinal direction of said body, and having an annular flange in a rearward portion of said base of said body; a cylindrical key molded into said body in the longitudinal direction, said cylindrical key including at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key; a cylindrical collar disposed annularly around said annular flange; a swivel loop, having two prongs extending radially inward into said annular groove adapted to engage said cylindrical collar; at least one battery disposed in the first cavity, said at least one battery having first and second terminals; and a light source disposed in the second cavity having first and second leads extending into the first cavity, said first and second leads making contact with said first and second terminals of said at least one battery when at least one of said first and second leads is flexed.
  • 37. A handcuff key light comprising:a body, said body including a base and a cover, and having a first cavity for receiving a battery, having a second cavity generally parallel to a longitudinal direction of said body, and having an annular flange in a rearward portion of said base of said body; a cylindrical handcuff operating member molded into said body in the longitudinal direction; a cylindrical collar disposed annularly around said annular flange; a swivel loop, having two prongs extending radially inward into said annular groove adapted to engage said cylindrical collar; at least one battery disposed in the first cavity, said at least one battery having first and second terminals; and a light source disposed in the second cavity having first and second leads extending into the first cavity, said first and second leads making contact with said first and second terminals of said at least one battery when at least one of said first and second leads is flexed.
  • 38. The handcuff key light of claim 37, wherein said cylindrical handcuff operating member is a cylindrical key molded into said body in the longitudinal direction, said cylindrical key including at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key.
  • 39. The handcuff key light of claim 37, wherein said cylindrical handcuff operating member is a pin having a first end molded into said body and having a second end for locking/unlocking a handcuff.
  • 40. A handcuff key light comprising:a body, said body including a base and a cover, and having a front end and rearward end, and having a first cavity for receiving a battery, having a second cavity generally parallel to a longitudinal direction of said body and having an opening at said front end, having a third cavity generally parallel to a longitudinal direction of said body and having an opening at said rearward end, and having an annular flange in a rearward portion of said base of said body; a cylindrical key molded into said body in the longitudinal direction, said cylindrical key including at least one stabilizing protrusion extending generally radially from said cylindrical key; a cylindrical collar disposed annularly around said annular flange; a swivel loop, having two prongs extending radially inward into said annular groove adapted to engage said cylindrical collar; at least one battery disposed in the first cavity, said at least one battery having first and second terminals; a first light source disposed in the second cavity having first and second leads extending into the first cavity, said first and second leads making contact with said first and second terminals of said at least one battery when at least one of said first and second leads is flexed; and a second light source disposed in the third cavity having first and second leads extending into the first cavity, said first and second leads making contact with said first and second terminals of said at least one battery when at least one of said first and second leads is flexed.
  • 41. A handcuff key comprising:a molded insulating body including first and second handcuff operating members molded therein and extending from said body in first and second respective directions, said molded insulating body further including first and second sources of light disposed for illuminating in said first and second directions, whereby light from said first and second sources of light illuminates along said first and second handcuff operating members, said molded insulating body further including a battery disposed therein, each of said first and second sources of light including at least one electrical conductor extending proximate said battery, wherein said molded insulating body has a flexible portion for selectively causing electrical connection to be made between the at least one electrical conductor of each of said first and second sources of light and said battery, whereby said first and second sources of light selectively produce light when said flexible portion is flexed.
Parent Case Info

This Application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application 60/238,502 filed on Oct. 6, 2000.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/238502 Oct 2000 US