The disclosure relates in general to a handle apparatus, and more particularly, to a handle apparatus for an industrial machine tool.
Industrial machine tools are machines used for handling or machining various materials, typically metal or other rigid materials. Industrial machine tools can be used for drilling, cutting, riveting, grinding, shearing, and/or other forms of machining of any number of articles of manufacture. Industrial machine tools include some sort type of powered machining portion that performs these actions. This machining portion can include a drill portion, industrial shears, a riveting portion, a grinder portion, etc. While the articles of manufacture are being processed by the industrial machine tools, the articles of manufacture are typically constrained in some manner.
The disclosure is directed to a handle coupled to an industrial machine tool. The handle comprises a housing, a first switch, and a second switch. The housing includes a first side, a second side, a top end, and a bottom end, the first side facing toward the industrial machine tool and the second side facing away from the industrial machine tool. The first switch actuates a float mode for the industrial machine tool, the float mode being a mode in which movement of a moveable portion of the industrial machine tool is power assisted for an operator of the industrial machine tool. The second switch actuates a machining portion, coupled to the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool, to perform a machining process on a workpiece.
In at least one configuration, a system includes the handle. The system includes the industrial machine tool comprising a servomechanism to power assist in the movement of the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool.
In at least one configuration, a system includes the handle and comprises the industrial machine tool. The industrial machine tool comprises a distance sensor and a processor. The distance sensor senses a distance between the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool and the workpiece. The processor limits the actuation of the machining portion to only when the distance between the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool and the workpiece is less than a threshold value.
In at least one configuration, the distance sensor is a linear variable differential transformer (LVDT).
In at least one configuration, a system is comprised of an industrial drill including the handle and an industrial riveter including the handle, the industrial drill being disposed next to the industrial riveter.
In at least one configuration, the housing comprises a top portion, a bottom portion, and a middle portion. The top portion couples the handle to the industrial machine tool. The bottom portion extends away from the operator and toward the industrial machine tool, the bottom portion providing a support for a bottom of a hand of the operator of the industrial machine tool. The middle portion is disposed substantially vertically between the top portion and the bottom portion, the middle portion being a location on the handle where the operator grasps the handle.
In at least one configuration, wherein locations where the top portion, the middle portion, and the bottom portion are coupled all include rounded corners.
In at least one configuration, the first switch is disposed on the first side of the handle facing away from the operator and the second switch is disposed on an opposite side of the handle from the first switch and facing towards the operator.
In at least one configuration, the industrial machine tool is one of an industrial drill and an industrial riveter.
In at least one configuration, the second switch is actuated via a thumb of the operator and the first switch is actuated via at least one of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a little finger of the operator.
In at least one configuration, the first switch is an elongated switch to be actuated by at least one of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a little finger of the operator.
In at least one configuration, the machining process includes at least one of drilling, cutting, riveting, grinding, and shearing.
The disclosure is also directed to a method of operating an industrial machine tool via a handle coupled to the industrial machine tool. The method comprises actuating, via a first switch, a float mode for the industrial machine, the float mode being a mode in which movement of a moveable portion of the industrial machine tool is power assisted for an operator of the industrial machine tool. The method further comprises actuating, via a second switch, a machining portion coupled to the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool to perform a machining process on a workpiece. The handle of the method comprises the first switch, the second switch, and a housing including a first side, a second side, a top end, and a bottom end, the first side facing toward the industrial machine tool and the second side facing away from the industrial machine tool.
In at least one configuration of the method, the method further comprises power assisting, via a servomechanism, in the movement of the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool.
In at least one configuration of the method, the method further comprises sensing, via a distance sensor, a distance between the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool and the workpiece, and limiting, via a processor, the actuation of the machining portion to only when the distance between the moveable portion of the industrial machine tool and the workpiece is less than a threshold value.
In at least one configuration of the method, the first switch of the method is disposed on the first side of the handle facing away from the operator and the second switch is disposed on an opposite side of the handle from the first switch and facing towards the operator.
In at least one configuration of the method, the actuation of the method of the machining portion is actuated via a thumb of the operator and actuation of the float mode is actuated via at least one of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a little finger of the operator.
In at least one configuration of the method, the machining process of the method includes at least one of drilling, cutting, riveting, grinding, and shearing.
In at least one configuration of the method, the industrial machine tool is a first industrial machine tool, the moveable portion is a first moveable portion, and the machining portion is a first machining portion. The method further comprises a second industrial machine tool including the handle, the method further comprises actuating, via the first switch, a float mode for a second moveable portion of the second industrial machine tool, and actuating, via the second switch, a second machining portion coupled to a second moveable portion of the second industrial machine tool to perform a second machining process of the second industrial machine tool on the workpiece.
In at least one configuration of the method, the first switch is an elongated switch to be actuated by at least one an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a little finger of the operator.
The disclosure will now be described with reference to the drawings wherein:
While this disclosure is susceptible of embodiment in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and described herein in detail a specific embodiment(s) with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification and is not intended to be limited to the embodiment(s) illustrated.
It will be understood that like or analogous elements and/or components, referred to herein, may be identified throughout the drawings by like reference characters. In addition, it will be understood that the drawings are merely schematic representations of the invention, and some of the components may have been distorted from actual scale for purposes of pictorial clarity.
Referring now to the drawings and in particular to
In the example configuration of the housing 6 shown, the housing 6 includes a top portion 21, a middle portion 22, a bottom portion 23, which in at least one configuration can be integrated together to form a single integrated component. Locations where the top portion 21, the middle portion 22, and the bottom portion 23 are coupled can all include rounded corners 24 for comfort of first and second operators 201, 202 (
The middle portion 22 also includes a first side 22A, a second side 22B, a top side 22C, and a bottom side 22D. The middle portion 22 is disposed substantially vertically between the top portion 21 and the bottom portion 23. The middle portion 22 is an elongated portion that extends from the top side 22C to the bottom side 22D. The middle portion 22 is substantially a constant width from the first side 22A to the second side 22B along a length of the middle portion 22 from the top side 22C to the bottom side 22D. The middle portion 22 is a portion of the handle 10 onto which the first and second operators 201, 202 can grasp the handle 10. For example, thumbs 31 of the first and second operators 201, 202, respectively, are disposed on the second side 22B of the middle portion 22, with at least one of a rest of the operators' fingers, that is at least one of an index finger 32, a middle finger 33, a ring finger 34, and a little finger 35 of the first and second operators 201, 202 being disposed on the first side 22A. Thus, the middle portion 22 is a location on the handle 10 where the operators 201, 202 grasps the handle 10 when using the industrial machining tool 5.
In the configuration of the handle 10 shown, the middle portion 22 is also the portion of the handle 10 that includes a first switch 15 (e.g., a push button switch) and a second switch 16 (e.g., a push button switch), although the first switch 15 and the second switch 16 can be disposed at other locations on the handle 10. In at least one configuration of the handle 10, the first switch 15 is disposed on the first side 11 of the handle 10, particularly the first side 22A of the middle portion 22, and the second switch 16 is disposed on the second side 12 of the handle 10, particularly the second side 22B of the middle portion 22. Thus, in the configuration shown the second switch 16 is disposed on an opposite side of the handle 10 from the first switch 15.
The bottom portion 23 likewise includes a first side 23A, a second side 23B, a top side 23C, and a bottom side 23D. The bottom portion 23 is disposed slightly oblique (e.g., ˜10 degrees off horizontal) with the middle portion 22, as shown. The bottom portion 23 is an elongated portion, shorter than both the middle portion 22 and the top portion 21, that extends from the first side 23A to the second side 23B. The bottom portion 23 slightly tapers from the second side 23B to the first side 23A. The bottom portion 23 is a portion of the handle 10 onto which the first and second operators 201, 202 can support the hands 203 of the first and second operators 201, 202, such as to rest their hands 203 onto the bottom portion 23 (e.g., particularly against their little fingers 35) while using the industrial machine tool 5. The bottom portion 23 also prevents the hands 203 of the first and second operators 201, 202 from sliding off of the handle 10 while operating the industrial machine tool 5, particularly when pulling down on the handle 10. The bottom portion 23 extends away from the first and second operators 201, 202 and toward the industrial machine tool 5.
The first switch 15 can be disposed to face away from the first and second operators 201, 202 and the second switch 16 can be disposed to face the first and second operators 201, 202, as shown in
To actuate a “float mode” for the industrial machine tool 5, the first and second operators 201, 202 can actuate the first switch 15. The float mode is a mode in which movement of a moveable portion 7 of the industrial machine tool 5 is power assisted. The moveable portion 7 of the industrial machine tool 5 can be heavy, such as when the moveable portion 7 includes an industrial motor and a heavy housing (among other components), for an operator (e.g., at least one of operators 201, 202 shown in
To actuate a “machine mode” for the industrial machine tool 5, the first and second operators 201, 202 can actuate the second switch 16. The machine mode is a mode in which the machining portion 8 of the industrial machine tool 5 performs its machining process, e.g., drilling, cutting, riveting, grinding, shearing, and/or other forms of machining. These machining processes can be manually controlled, or can be programmatically controlled, such as via an industrial machine controller 40. In this programmed mode, the industrial machine tool 5 performs a pre-programmed action (e.g., at specific locations, at specific depths, for specific times, etc.) to the workpiece 9 under control of the industrial machine controller 40 executing a software program.
Although the industrial machine controller 40 is illustrated as being disposed separate from the industrial machine tool 5, in at least one configuration the industrial machine controller 40 can be integrated with the industrial machine tool 5. In at least one configuration of the industrial machine tool 5, the industrial machine tool 5 further includes a distance sensor 27 (e.g., a linear variable differential transformer (LVDT)) to sense a distance between the moveable portion 7 of the industrial machine tool 5 and the workpiece 9. A processor 120 (
During use of the system 200, the first operator 201 can pull non-drilled workpieces from a bin, such as a first bin 212. The first operator 201 would then place the non-drilled workpieces from the first bin 212 onto a support member 222 of industrial drill 210. The first operator 201 would then grasp the handle 10 of the industrial drill 210 and actuate via their hand 203 (e.g., one of an index finger 32, a middle finger 33, a ring finger 34, and a little finger 35) the first button 15, placing the industrial drill 210 in the float mode discussed above.
Once the industrial drill 210 determines that the moveable drilling portion 211 is within a pre-determine distance from the workpiece 9A, as discussed above, the industrial drill 210 takes over operation of the industrial drill 210 from the operator 201, clamps the workpiece 9 into place for drilling, and then actuates a drill 215 coupled to the moveable drilling portion 211 to drill a hole at least partially into the workpiece 9, then so drilled designated as workpiece 9A. If the workpiece 9 is to be riveted, as discussed below, the drill 215 would drill a hole entirely through the workpiece 9 to create an opening into which a rivet will be disposed.
The second operator 202 can then pull the post-drilled versions of workpiece 9A from the second bin 213 for riveting by the industrial riveter 220. The second operator 202 can pull the post-drilled versions of the workpiece 9A from the second bin 213 and place the post-drilled versions of the workpiece 9A onto a support member 223 of the industrial riveter 220. Then, similar to how the first operator 201 actuates the industrial drill 210 to drill non-drilled versions of the workpiece 9, the second operator 201 can actuate the industrial riveter 220 to rivet the drilled version of the workpiece 9A. The second operator 202 would then grasp the handle 10 of the industrial riveter 220 and actuate via their hand 203 (e.g., one of an index finger 32, a middle finger 33, a ring finger 34, and a little finger 35) the first button 15, placing the industrial riveter 220 in the float mode discussed above. The second operator 202 can then move the moveable riveting portion 221 of the industrial riveter 220 down toward the workpiece 9A.
Once the industrial riveter 220 determines that the moveable riveting portion 221 is within a pre-determine distance from the workpiece 9A, the industrial riveter 220 can take over operation of the industrial riveter 220 from the operator 202, clamp the workpiece 9A into place for riveting, and actuate a riveting mechanism 227 coupled to the moveable riveting portion 221 to rivet a component (not shown) onto the workpiece 9A. The industrial riveter 220 can then move, such as via the servomechanism 25, either automatically or manually by the second operator 202 the moveable riveting portion 221 upward to a “home” location away from the workpiece 9B that now also includes rivets (not shown), designating the riveted workpiece as workpiece 9B. This home location puts the moveable riveting portion 221 at a location in which the industrial riveter 220 is ready to perform riveting on a next workpiece. The second operator 202 can then remove the workpiece 9B from the industrial riveter 220 and place post-riveted versions of the workpiece 9B into another bin, a third bin 214. The operator 202 can repeat this process for as many of the workpieces 9B are needed.
Thus, as can be appreciated by one skilled in the art, because the same handle 10 is used for both the industrial drill 210 and the industrial riveter 220, and the handle 10 operates the industrial drill 210 and the industrial riveter 220 in a substantially same manner, the first and second operators 201, 202 can more easily move between the industrial drill 210 and the industrial riveter 220. This easy of movement between such machine tools simplifies cross-training within a factory including such machinery.
With reference to
The general-purpose computing device 100 also typically includes computer readable media, which can include any available media that can be accessed by computing device 100. By way of example, and not limitation, computer readable media may comprise computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by the general-purpose computing device 100. Communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media. By way of example, and not limitation, communication media includes wired media such as a wired network or direct-wired connection, and wireless media such as acoustic, RF, infrared and other wireless media. Combinations of the any of the above should also be included within the scope of computer readable media.
When using communication media, the general-purpose computing device 100 may operate in a networked environment via logical connections to one or more remote computers. The logical connection depicted in
The general-purpose computing device 100 may also include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer storage media. By way of example only,
The drives and their associated computer storage media discussed above and illustrated in
With reference to
The program modules 145 comprises a user interface which can configure the industrial machine tool 5. In many instances, the program modules 145 can facilitate a keypad with a display that is connected through a wired connection with the industrial machine controller 40. Of course, with the different communication protocols associated with the network interface 170, the program modules 145 may facilitate a wireless device that communicates with the industrial machine controller 40 through a wireless communication protocol (i.e., Bluetooth, RF, WIFI, etc.). In other embodiments, the program modules 145 may comprise a virtual programming module in the form of software that is on, for example, a smartphone, in communication with the network interface 170. In still other embodiments, such a virtual programming module may be located in the cloud (or web based), with access thereto through any number of different computing devices. Advantageously, with such a configuration, a user may be able to communicate with the industrial machine tool 5 remotely, with the ability to change functionality.
Significantly, with the connectivity of the present industrial machine controller 40 through the network interface 170, substantial additional and unique functionality can be provided. For example, the industrial machine tool 5 can be placed into communication with a database (not shown) that includes machining programs for the industrial machine tool 5.
The foregoing description merely explains and illustrates the disclosure and the disclosure is not limited thereto except insofar as the appended claims are so limited, as those skilled in the art who have the disclosure before them will be able to make modifications without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/971,929 filed on Feb. 8, 2020, entitled “SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COUPLING FASTENER HARDWARE TO A BRACKET”, and claims priority from U.S. Provisional patent application Ser. No. 63/031,882 filed on May 29, 2020, entitled “SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COUPLING FASTENER HARDWARE TO A BRACKET”, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62971929 | Feb 2020 | US | |
63031882 | May 2020 | US |