Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6241295
-
Patent Number
6,241,295
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, June 30, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 5, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Sughrue, Mion, Zinn, Macpeak & Seas, PLLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 070 462
- 292 348
- 292 349
- 292 352
- 292 353
- 292 355
- 292 356
- 292 3365
- 292 DIG 64
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A handle mounting assembly (10) includes a handle (12) adapted for turning about an axis (16), a drive member (18) operable on a latch and/or lock mechanism (17). The drive member (18) is rotatably mounted to the handle (12).The assembly (10) also includes a handing plate (22) non-rotatably mounted to the handle (12). The handing plate (22) is adapted to non-rotatably engage the drive member (18) in at least two angularly spaced apart positions relative to the axis (16) of the handle (12).
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a handle mounting assembly.
The invention has been developed primarily for use in mounting lever handles for door locks and latches and will be described hereinafter with reference to this application. However, it will be appreciated that the invention is not limited to this particular field of use and is equally suitable for mounting all types of handle that are non-symmetric about their axis of rotation and/or otherwise have a preferred orientation relative to the door or other component to which they are mounted.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Handles, such as those used for door locks and latches, can be broadly categorised as being symmetric about their rotational axis, for example knobs, and non-symmetric about their rotational axis, for example lever handles.
A problem associated with mounting non-symmetric handles, such as lever handles, is that it is customary for the free or gripping end of the handle to point towards the hinges of the door or like component. Accordingly, relative to the escutcheon or face plate, the handle on one side of a door is thus orientated 180° around its rotational axis away from the handle on the other side of the door. This results in door furniture suppliers having to manufacture different mounting assemblies so the handles always point towards the hinge regardless of what side of the door the hinge is on, and in the case of lockable doors, which side of the door is to be lockable.
It is an object of the present invention to overcome this disadvantage by providing a handle mounting assembly in which the orientation of the handle may be quickly and easily changed relative to the escutcheon or face plate.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a handle mounting assembly including:
a handle adapted for turning about an axis;
a drive member operable on a latch and/or lock mechanism, the drive member being rotatably mounted to the handle; and
a handing plate non-rotatably mounted to the handle, the handing plate adapted to non-rotatably engage the drive member in at least two angularly spaced apart positions relative to the axis of the handle.
Preferably, the handle is non-symmetric about its rotational axis. More preferably, the handle is a lever handle.
The drive member preferably includes at least two first engaging formations adapted for individual engagement with a corresponding engaging formation provided on the handing plate. In a preferred form, the drive member includes a pair of opposed recesses and the handing plate includes a correspondingly sized locking tab.
The handing plate preferably also includes second engaging portions adapted to engage with second complementary engaging formations provided on the handle. In a preferred form, the handle includes a spigot having a pair of opposed recesses into which is received a pair of opposed teeth provided on the handing plate.
The handing plate locking tab is preferably moveable in an axial direction in and out of engagement with the recesses. The handing plate is desirably biased against the drive member by a spring means. In one form, the handle, the drive member and the handing plate are all preferably biased towards an escutcheon plate by the spring means. The spring means is preferably in the form of a wave washer. The wave washer is desirably retained on the handle spigot by cir-clip engaging a groove therein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a partial perspective view of an embodiment of a handle mounting assembly;
FIG. 2
is a full perspective view of the assembly shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
an exploded perspective view of a pair of the assemblies of
FIG. 1
adjacent a door; a
FIG. 4
is an exploded sectional side view of the assembly shown in FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a first embodiment of a handle mounting assembly
10
. The assembly
10
includes a handle, in the form of lever handle
12
, mounted to an escutcheon
14
. The handle
12
is adapted for turning about an axis
16
. The assembly
10
also includes a drive member
18
which is operable on a latch and/or lock mechanism
17
(see
FIG. 3
) to impart the rotational movement of the handle
12
to the latch and the lock mechanism
17
for actuating same in the normal manner.
The drive member
18
is rotatably mounted at bore
19
to a spigot
20
provided on the escutcheon end of the handle
12
. The assembly also includes a handing plate
22
non-rotatably mounted to the spigot
20
by a pair of inwardly facing teeth
24
on the handing plate engaging with corresponding recesses or slots
26
in the spigot
20
. A cir-clip
28
engages a groove
30
(see
FIG. 4
) on the spigot
20
to retain all of the aforementioned components adjacent the escutcheon
14
in the order shown in
FIG. 4. A
spring means in the form of resilient wave washer
32
(see
FIG. 4
) disposed between the cir-clip
28
and the handing plate
22
biases all of the components towards the escutcheon plate
14
.
The drive member
18
includes a pair of opposed recesses
33
and
34
separated by 180° of rotation about the axis
16
by inclined camming surfaces
35
and
36
respectively leading to an intermediate shallow surface
37
.
The handing plate
22
includes a locking tab
38
adapted to individually engage the recesses
33
and
34
to non-rotatably engage the handing plate
22
, and thus the handle
12
, with the drive member
18
.
The distal end of the tab
38
includes a cut-out
40
which is adapted to receive the blade end of the screwdriver
42
or like tool for moving or pivoting the tab
38
out of engagement with one of the recesses
34
, as indicated by arrow
50
. In relation to a starting orientation shown in
FIG. 1
, this allows the handle
12
to be rotated relative to the mounting plate
18
along the camming surface
36
, shallow surface
37
and camming surface
35
and into engagement with the other of the recesses
33
to alter the orientation of the handle
12
by 180°, as indicated by arrows
52
. When the tab
38
has passed the camming surface
35
adjacent the recess
33
it is forced into locking engagement with the recess
33
by the biasing action of the wave washer
32
.
The two configuration of the assembly
10
are illustrated in
FIG. 3
which shows an assembly
10
a
on the left side of door
44
with the free end of the handle
12
a
pointing towards the left side of the escutcheon
14
a
and an assembly
10
b
on the right hand side of the door
34
with the free end of the handle
12
b
pointing to the right side of the escutcheon
14
b.
The primary advantage of the handle mounting assembly is that the orientation of the handle relative to the escutcheon can be quickly and easily altered to adapt the escutcheon and mounting assembly to any door or like component installation. Accordingly, only one mounting assembly is required for all possible installations which reduces inventory and avoids incorrect ordering.
Another advantage is that the handle escutcheon and mounting assembly can be pre-assembled which reduces the opportunity for incorrect assembly on-site. The pre-assembled unit can also be arranged with the tab adjacent the intermediate portion so that the handle is approximately parallel with the escutcheon to reduce packaging size. When packaged in this way, the handle can be quickly and easily oriented in the correct manner by simply turning the handle relative to the escutcheon without the need for any tools. In the event that the initial orientation chosen is incorrect, the orientation may be easily altered with the use of a screwdriver or like tool as previously discussed.
Whilst the primary application of the handle mounting assembly is with non-symmetrical handles, such as lever handles, it can also be used with for example, symmetrical handles, such as knobs which carry some form of indicia which has a preferred orientation relative to the door or other component to which the handle is being mounted.
Although the invention has been described with reference to a specific example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, that the invention maybe embodied in many other forms. As an example, the drive member can have more than two recesses in order to provide more than two available handle positions relative to the escutcheon.
Claims
- 1. A handle mounting assembly including:a handle adapted for turning about an axis; a drive member adapted to operate a latch and/or lock mechanism, the drive member being rotatably mounted on the handle; and a handing plate non-rotatably mounted to the handle, the handing plate having means for non-rotatably engaging the drive member in at least two angularly spaced apart positions relative to the axis of the handle to connect the drive member to the handle for rotation with the handle; wherein said means permits movement of the handing plate from one of said at least two positions to another of said at least two positions without removal of said handing plate and said drive member from said handle.
- 2. An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is non-symmetric about its rotational axis.
- 3. An assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the handle is a lever handle.
- 4. An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive member includes at least two first engaging formations adapted for individual engagement with a corresponding engaging formation provided on the handing plate.
- 5. An assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drive member includes a pair of opposed recesses and the handing plate includes a correspondingly sized locking tab.
- 6. An assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the handing plate includes second engaging portions adapted to engage with second complementary engaging formations provided on the handle.
- 7. An assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the handle includes a spigot having a pair of opposed recesses into which is received a pair of opposed teeth provided on the handing plate.
- 8. An assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the handing plate locking tab is moveable in an axial direction in and out of engagement with the recesses.
- 9. An assembly as claimed in claim 8, wherein the handing plate is biased against the drive member by a spring means.
- 10. An assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the handle, the drive member and the handing plate are all biased towards an escutcheon plate by the spring means.
- 11. An assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein the spring means is in the form of a wave washer.
- 12. An assembly as claimed in claim 11, wherein the wave washer is retained on the handle spigot by cir-clip engaging a groove therein.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
PP4411 |
Jun 1998 |
AU |
|
US Referenced Citations (8)