1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a handle mounting structure for mounting, on a sewing machine cover, a handle used for carrying a portable sewing machine and a handle mounting structure for mounting, on a casing comprising two cover members combined with each other, a handle.
2. Description of the Related Art
Small portable sewing machines such as household lock stitch machines or embroidering machines have conventionally been provided with handles (grips) rotatably mounted on body covers. An operator holds the handle with his or her hand when carrying the sewing machine.
The handle is mounted on the body cover in a manufacturing step of the sewing machine in the following manner. The handle includes a pair of legs. The legs have distal ends formed with engagement pins respectively. The body cover of the sewing machine includes a front cover and a rear cover. The front and rear covers have upper ends formed with a pair of engagement depressions corresponding to the engagement pins respectively. Before assembling the front and rear covers to the body cover, the operator inserts either engagement pin into the corresponding depression of the front or rear cover. While holding the handle so that the pin is prevented from disengaging the depression, the operator fixes the front and rear covers to each other by screws. Thus, the handle is assembled onto the front and rear covers.
However, the work of fixing both covers with the handle being held has low workability and is time-consuming. Furthermore, the handle easily detaches when just assembled onto the cover. Accordingly, there is a possibility that the handle may detach from the covers unless it is held during assembly.
In view of the foregoing problem, various handle mounting structures have been proposed for preventing the handle from being detached from the body cover and improving a handle assembling efficiency. For example, JP-Y-61-1896 discloses a handle support comprising a support arm serving as a handle supporting portion and support fittings both fixed to suitable members within a sewing machine arm. Both support arm and support fittings have respective engagement apertures. On the other hand, a handle has a pair of legs further having respective distal ends. Engagement protrusions are formed integrally on outer faces of the distal ends of the legs respectively so as to correspond to engagement apertures of the support arm and fittings.
The paired legs of the handle are elastically deformed inward so that the engagement protrusions are inserted into the engagement apertures of the support fittings and support arm. Subsequently, each leg is recovered to the former state such that the engagement protrusions are prevented from disengagement from the engagement apertures and accordingly, the hand is prevented from easy detachment from the sewing machine body.
Furthermore, for example, JP-Y-5-15917 discloses another handle mounting structure. More specifically, a pair of left and right grooves are formed in an upper side of a sewing machine frame, and a pair of chambers adjacent to the grooves with walls interposed therebetween respectively are also formed in the upper side of the sewing machine. The handle includes a pair of legs provided with respective support shafts. A Stopping member with fins is fitted with each support shaft. The fins are thrust into the respective chambers so that the handle is mounted in the grooves. In this case, the handle is prevented from detaching from the grooves by the stopping members.
In the foregoing handle support and handle mounting structure, extra components such as the support fittings, support arm, stopping members with respective fins and the like are required in order that the handle may be mounted on the sewing machine arm. The assembling efficiency is reduced since the extra components need to be assembled into every sewing machine. Furthermore, the extra components increase the production cost of the sewing machine.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a handle mounting structure for a sewing machine in which the number of components required for mounting the handle on the sewing machine cover can be reduced into as a small number as possible, and yet, the handle can be prevented from an easy disengagement from the sewing machine cover.
The present invention provides a handle mounting structure for a sewing machine including a sewing machine body, a front cover covering the sewing machine body and a rear cover. The structure comprises a handle including a grip having both ends provided with a pair of legs having distal ends respectively, two pairs of shaft-like members provided on the distal ends of the legs, and a pair of pivots provided on either front cover or rear cover for supporting the legs respectively, the pivots having engagement holes either corresponding one of the paired shaft-like members of each leg engages, the handle being slid in a projecting direction of said one shaft-like member before said one of the front and rear covers is mounted to the other of the front and rear covers so that said one shaft-like member is engageable with the engagement hole.
In the above-described construction, no extra components are used when the handle is mounted on the sewing machine. Consequently, the number of components can be reduced. Furthermore, both front and rear covers are assembled to the sewing machine body while the handle is mounted on either front or rear cover. Consequently, an assembling work can be simplified. Additionally, since the pivots of the handle are provided on either front or rear cover, the handle can be prevented from being removed from the sewing machine cover.
In one embodiment, said one shaft-like member is engageable with and disengageable from the engagement hole only when the handle is in a predetermined position. Furthermore, the legs abut against said other cover when said other cover has been mounted on said one cover, whereby a turn of the handle toward said other cover over a limit position is limited.
In the above-described construction, the handle is prevented from falling off from said one cover when the handle assumes a position other than the predetermined position after the shaft-like member has been engaged with the engagement hole. Consequently, the work of assembling the covers together can further be simplified. Furthermore, one shaft-like member is prevented from falling off from the engagement hole when one of the covers has been mounted on the other cover. Consequently, the handle can be mounted on the sewing machine cover reliably.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clear upon reviewing the following description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Several embodiments, in which the handle mounting structure of the present invention is applied to household portable sewing machine, will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Mounting structures 6 and 8 for the handle 4 are provided on the right of the accommodation grooves 21 and 23 respectively. The mounting structures 6 and 8 are constructed as follows. The right side wall 21b of the accommodation groove 21 has a front end formed with a front wall 21d with a predetermined width. The front wall 21d is formed integrally with the rear cover 2. The front wall 21d has an upper end continuous to a top 2a of the rear cover 2. A pivot 22 is constituted by a front end of the right side wall 21b, front wall 21d and the like. Thus, the pivot 22 is located at a portion of the rear cover 2 to which the front cover 3 is joined.
The front end of the right side wall 21b has a generally rectangular engagement hole 21e which is formed therethrough and with which the engagement boss 41 is engageable. Furthermore, a part of a left end of the front wall 21d corresponding to the engagement hole 21e is cut out by a dimension corresponding to a thickness of the right side wall 21b as viewed in
The right mounting structure 8 also has a front wall 23d provided on the front of a right side wall 23b of an accommodation groove 23, an engagement hole 23e and an abutment face 23f both provided in a front end of the right side wall 23b and a pivot 24 as the left mounting structure 6 has. On the other hand, the front cover 3 includes an upper wall 3a further including limiting walls 3b located just in front of the supporting bosses 42 and 44 of the handle 4 respectively, as shown in
The following describes the work for mounting the handle 4 on the above-described mounting structures 6 and 8. Firstly, the handle 4 is set in a mounting position (serving as a predetermined position) in which the grip 4a has been brought down such that the grip 4a is positioned at the front of the sewing machine cover 1 (see
The legs 4b and 4c of the handle 4 are located at front ends of the accommodation grooves 21 and 23 respectively and the support bosses 42 and 44 are in abutment with the underside of the upper wall 2a. As a result, the handle 4 can pivot about the engagement bosses 41 and 43. More specifically, the handle 4 assuming the position 4T is caused to pivot so that the handle can be switched to an accommodation position 4S as shown by solid line and a use position 4U as shown by two-dot chain line in
After the handle 4 has been mounted on the rear cover 2, the front cover 3 is placed in front of the rear cover 2 and then assembled to the rear cover 2 by a plurality of fixing screws 10 (see
In the foregoing embodiment, the handle 4 is mounted to the rear cover 2 before the front cover 3 is assembled to the rear cover 2. Moreover, the handle 4 is slid in the direction of protrusion of the engagement bosses 41 and 43 so that the engagement bosses 41 and 43 can be engaged with the engagement holes 21e and 23e respectively. Consequently, the handle 4 can easily be mounted on the pivots 22 and 24. Additionally, the assembling work can be simplified since the front cover 3 is assembled to the rear cover 2 while the handle 4 is held on the rear cover 2 in the mounted state.
When the front cover 3 has been assembled to the rear cover 2, the limiting walls 3b formed on the underside of the front cover 3 and located in front of the support bosses 42 and 44 abut against the support bosses 42 and 44 respectively, as shown in
Furthermore, when the front cover 3 has been assembled to the rear cover 2, the legs 4b and 4c abut against the rear end of the top 3a of the front cover 3, whereby forward pivot of the handle 4 is limited, as shown in
The engagement bosses 41 and 43 are in engagement with the engagement holes 21e and 23e respectively when the handle 4 assumes any position in the range from the accommodation position 4S to the limit forward position 4G. Moreover, parts of the right and left side walls of the legs 4b and 4c are held between the right side walls 21b and 23b and left side walls 21c and 23c of the accommodation grooves 21 and 23. Accordingly, since movement of both legs 4b and 4c in the direction of axes of the engagement bosses 41 and 43 is limited, whereupon the handle 4 is prevented from being detached from the rear cover 2. Thus, in the foregoing embodiment, the right side walls 21b and 23b and left side walls 21c and 23c of the accommodation grooves 21 and 23 correspond to limiting sections respectively. Accordingly, the handle 4 can reliably be prevented from falling off from the covers 2 and 3 even when the handle 4 has just been assembled onto the rear cover 2 but the front cover has not been assembled onto the rear cover 2 yet. Furthermore, since no extra components are used for the mounting of the handle 4 on the rear cover 2, the production cost can be reduced and the mounting efficiency can be improved to a large extent.
The handle 4A in the second embodiment includes the legs 4b and 4c and the engagement bosses 41A and 43A formed on the distal ends of the legs 4b and 4c. The handle 4A is further formed with the support bosses 42 and 44. The axial dimension L2 of the engagement boss 43A is set to be larger than the axial dimension L1 of the engagement boss 41A.
In the above-described construction, a part of the longer engagement boss 43A is first engaged with the engagement hole 23e and subsequently, the shorter engagement boss 41A is engaged with the engagement hole 21e. Consequently, the efficiency in the mounting of the handle 4 can be improved. The other construction of the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment. Accordingly, the second embodiment can accomplish the same effect as the first embodiment.
The handle 4B in the third embodiment includes the legs 4b and 4c and the engagement holes 4d and 4e formed in the distal ends of the legs 4b and 4c. The handle 4B is further formed with the support bosses 42 and 44. Furthermore, the paired engagement bosses 45 and 46 are formed on the right side walls 21b and 23b of the accommodation grooves 21 and 23 of the rear cover 2B respectively. The engagement bosses 45 and 46 are adapted to engage the engagement holes 4d and 4e respectively.
In the above-described construction, the handle 4B assuming the predetermined position 4T is slid toward the engagement bosses 45 and 46 before the front cover 3 is mounted on the rear cover 2B, whereupon the engagement holes 4d and 4e are engaged with the engagement bosses 45 and 46 respectively. As a result, the handle 4B is mounted on the rear cover 2B. The other construction of the third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment. Accordingly, the third embodiment can accomplish the same effect as the first embodiment.
The fourth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the construction of the pivots 22 and 24. More specifically, the accommodation grooves 21 and 23 have elastically deformable engagement pieces 50 formed integrally on the front ends of the bottoms 21a and 23a respectively. Each engagement piece 50 includes a front portion having a forwardly protruding upward hook 50a integrally formed thereon.
In the above-described construction, the engagement bosses 41 and 43 are disposed between the top 2a of the rear cover 2B and the hooks 50a and the handle 4 is pushed rearward. Then, the engagement pieces 50 are elastically deformed such that the engagement bosses 41 and 43 are fitted into spaces between the top 2a and the hooks 50a. In this case, the engagement bosses 41 and 43 can be fitted into the spaces between the top 2a and the hooks 50a even when the handle 4 assumes the position other than the mounting position 4T, for example, the use position 4U. Furthermore, the engagement bosses 41 and 43, when fitted into the spaces between the top 2a and the hooks 50a, cannot be detached easily.
The invention should not be limited to the foregoing embodiments and may be modified as follows. The handle may be mounted on the front cover of the sewing machine, instead.
Furthermore, the invention may be applied to any mounting structure for a handle which is mounted on a casing formed by coupling two cover members. In this case, the mounting structure comprises a handle including a grip, a pair of legs extending from the grip and shaft-like members formed on the distal ends of the legs respectively. The mounting structure further comprises a pair of pivots provided on either first or second cover. Each pivot has an engagement hole with which the engagement boss is engageable by sliding the handle in the direction of protrusion of the boss before either one of the first and second covers is mounted on the other.
The foregoing description and drawings are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and are not to be construed in a limiting sense. Various changes and modifications will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. All such changes and modifications are seen to fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2004-026654 | Feb 2004 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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2900941 | Platt | Aug 1959 | A |
4658467 | Stolarz | Apr 1987 | A |
4936234 | Jimenez et al. | Jun 1990 | A |
6152317 | Newby, Sr. | Nov 2000 | A |
6398033 | Wu et al. | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6814017 | Sakakibara et al. | Nov 2004 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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Y2 61-1896 | Jan 1986 | JP |
Y2 5-15917 | Apr 1993 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050166815 A1 | Aug 2005 | US |