The present disclosure relates to a handle portion of a hand-held motor-driven tool, and especially to an arrangement for fastening a front handle to a base portion of a handle portion of a hand-held motor-driven tool. The disclosure also relates to a hand-held motor-driven tool comprising a handle portion and a drive portion.
A hand-held motor-driven tool has a handle portion and a drive portion, wherein the handle portion is arranged to the drive portion via anti-vibration elements such that vibrations in the drive portion are prevented from propagating into the handle portion and further into the body of a person handling the tool. U.S. Pat. No. 6,842,987 shows an example of such a hand-held motor-driven tool in the form of a chain saw, comprising a handle unit and a drive unit. The handle unit described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,842,987 has a rear handle and a front handle to facilitate that a person handling the tool can hold the tool in both hands: one hand holding the rear handle and the other hand holding the front handle. The rear handle and the front handle are attached to a base portion of the handle unit, which base portion extends under the drive unit. The front handle has a first end attached in a first point to a side of the base portion via screws, as could be seen in FIGS. 1 and 6 of U.S. Pat. No. 6,842,987. The front handle extends from its first end over and around the drive unit to the underside of the drive unit, where a second end of the front handle is attached in a second point to the underside of the base portion. Thereby, it is possible for the user to change grip and hold the tool properly and comfortably also if the tool is tilted.
When mounting such a prior art front handle to a base portion of a handle unit, the first end of the front handle is fastened to the base portion by using two screws, which are screwed into the first end of the front handle and further into the side of the base portion. Thereafter, the tool is turned around and two more screws are screwed into the second end of the front handle and further into the underside of the base portion, for fastening the second end of the front handle with the base portion of the handle unit. This mounting process results in a rather long assembly time for the handle unit. Consequently, there is a need for an arrangement of a handle unit, which arrangement results in a short assembly time when assembling a front handle to a base portion of a handle unit.
An object of the invention is to achieve a handle portion of a hand-held motor-driven tool, which handle portion has a short assembly time.
Since the handle portion is arranged such that the first and second attachment means for attaching the first and second end of the front handle to the base portion are mountable at the same face of the base portion, the handle portion does not have to be turned when it is mounted. Thereby, a quick, reliable and cost-efficient mounting can be achieved.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the first attachment means and the second attachment means are mountable at the first lateral face, and the base portion is provided with a recess for receiving the second end of the front handle, the recess extending from the second lateral face in a direction towards the first lateral face, through a limited portion of the base portion. Hereby, a stable and solid arrangement of the second end of the front handle to the base portion is received, since load onto the handle portion is received by the second end of the front handle and the base portion and not only by an attachment means. Also, only one screw can be used for achieving a stable and solid attachment of the second end of the front handle to the base portion, resulting in a short assembly time, lower weight of the tool and a more cost-efficient tool, compared to if two or more screws were used to attach the second end of the front handle to the base portion.
According to another embodiment, the recess of the base portion is provided with at least one groove, and the second end of the front handle is provided with at least one protrusion, which at least one protrusion is arranged to co-operate with the at least one groove. By using such a protrusion and groove combination, the attachment of the second end of the front handle in the recess of the base portion is stabilized even more, since torsion forces are received by the protrusion and groove combination. In an alternative of this embodiment, two such protrusion and groove combinations are used, which are placed opposite to each other, for achieving a very stable attachment of the front handle in the base portion.
According to yet another embodiment, the at least one groove comprises a first, flattened groove extending in the direction of the recess along the whole extension of the recess, and the at least one protrusion of the front handle comprises a first protrusion arranged to co-operate with the first groove. By using such a flattened groove protrusion combination, the insertion of the second end of the front handle in the recess is facilitated when the handle portion is mounted.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the first end of the front handle is provided with at least one cavity and the base portion is provided with at least one projection arranged to co-operate with the at least one cavity, the at least one cavity and the at least one projection being arranged to correspond with each other. Thereby, only one first attachment means can be used for fastening the first end of the front handle to the base portion and still achieve a stable attachment between the first end of the front handle and the base portion. By only using one first attachment means instead of two attachment means as in prior art, the time for assembling the handle portion is shortened. Also, the weight of the tool is lowered and the tool becomes more cost-efficient.
According to a variant of this embodiment, the at least one projection of the base portion comprises at least two projections each having a different cross-sectional shape, and wherein the at least one cavity of the first end of the front handle comprises at least two cavities, each cavity having inner dimensions corresponding with the inner dimensions of one of the projections, such that each cavity co-operate with its corresponding projection. By having different cross-sectional shape for each projection-cavity combination, a more solid and stabilized attachment is achieved, since one cavity-projection combination has a play in a direction that the other cavity-projection combination does not have a play, and vice versa.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, the first end of the front handle is attached to the first lateral face of the base portion and the second end of the front handle is arranged at the lower face of the base portion. By arranging the second end of the front handle to the lower face of the base portion instead of to the second lateral face, the hand-held motor-driven tool can be carried conveniently for a user regardless if the tool is rotated from a horizontal position. The user can change grip on the front handle depending on the angle of rotation such that the gravitational force of the tool is received conveniently for the user.
According to yet another embodiment of the invention, the first end of the front handle is attached to the rear part of the base portion, and the second end of the front handle is attached to the front part of the base portion. Thereby, the attachment points for the first and the second ends of the front handle to the base portion can be distributed around the centre of gravity of a tool onto which the handle portion is arranged, such that a user of the tool can handle the tool properly and comfortably.
According to a second aspect of the invention, a hand-held motor-driven tool is provided comprising a drive portion and a handle portion according to the first aspect of the invention. By arranging the handle portion such that the attachment means for attaching the first and second end of the front handle to the base portion are mounted at the same face of the base portion, the hand-held motor-driven tool including the handle portion and the drive portion does not have to be turned when the handle portion is mounted to the drive portion in the same step as the mounting of the handle portion. Thereby, a quick, reliable and cost-efficient mounting can be achieved.
Embodiments of the invention will in the following be described in more detail with reference to the enclosed drawings, wherein:
Embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
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Further, the first end 40a of the front handle is arranged to the rear part of the base portion at the first lateral face 20c via a first attachment means 12, such as a screw. Also, the second end 40b of the front handle is arranged to the base portion 20 via a second attachment means 13, which for example may be a screw. Both the first and the second attachment means 12,13 are mountable at the base portion at the first lateral face 20c. Thereby it will be possible to attach both the first and the second end of the front handle to the base portion without having to turn the handle portion, or in any other way adjust the posture of the handle portion, between mounting of the first and the second attachment means. The front handle also has a hole 15 for receiving a connection means for connecting the handle portion to the drive portion. Observe that also the holes 14, 15 are arranged such that the handle portion can be attached to the drive portion at the first lateral face. As a result, the front handle can be attached to the base portion and the handle portion can be attached to the drive portion without having to change posture of the arrangement when mounting the attachment means and the connection means.
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The recess 21 further has a second and a third groove 21b, 21c, arranged at opposite sides of the recess. The second 21b and third 21c grooves are deeper than the first groove 21a, and have an extension in the direction from the second lateral face 20d towards the first lateral face 20c, which is limited to a smaller part of the extension of the recess, the grooves starting from the second lateral face 20d. The second end 40b of the front handle further has corresponding second and third protrusions 42b, 42c, arranged to co-operate with the second and third grooves 21b, 21c, when the second end 40b is inserted in the recess 21. The second and third protrusions 42b, 42c are arranged as wings on opposite sides of the front handle at a distance from an end surface of the second end 40b that corresponds to a distance of the second and third grooves from a bottom of the recess, i.e. from the part of the recess that is closest to the first lateral face 20c. The arrangement of the second and third protrusions and corresponding second and third grooves creates a solid arrangement of the second end 40b in the recess 21, which at the same time makes it easy to insert the second end in the recess by placing the second end in the recess with the second and third protrusions 42b, 42c just outside the recess, and thereafter pushing the second end 40b into the recess 21 such that the second and third protrusions 42b, 42c are inserted into the second and third grooves of the recess.
The first groove 21a and corresponding protrusion 42a also aids in creating a more solid arrangement of the second end 40b in the recess 21. In addition, the flattened first groove is arranged to make space for the second attachment means without having to increase the thickness of the base portion at the front part 20b, i.e. the distance between the lower face 20e and an oppositely arranged upper face of the base portion 20. Thereby, material is spared.
The hole 22 in the front part 20b of the base portion and the blind bore 41 in the second end of the front handle are arranged such that when the second end of the front handle is inserted in the recess 21 of the base portion, a passage is created by the hole 22 and the blind bore 41 for receiving the second attachment means 13. The blind bore 41 and/or the hole 22 may or may not be threaded for receiving the second attachment means. In an embodiment of the invention, the base portion 20 houses a fuel tank inside its faces. For this reason, the base portion may be provided with a fuel tank opening.
In the figures, the rear handle 30 is integrally arranged with the base portion 20 such that the rear handle and the base portion are produced as one part. Although, it may also be possible that the rear handle is arranged to the base portion via attachment means, such as screws. In another alternative embodiment of the handle portion, the front handle 40 may be arranged to the base portion 20 such that the first and second attachment means 12, 13 are mounted to the base portion and the front handle at, or from, the second lateral face 20d of the base portion. In this embodiment, the handle portion may for example be inverted compared to the embodiment shown in the figures.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the front handle may also be arranged to the base portion such that the first and second attachment means are mounted to the base portion and the front handle at the lower face 20e of the base portion.
In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed preferred embodiments and examples of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation, the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/SE2007/000416 | 4/27/2007 | WO | 00 | 5/25/2011 |