1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a hands-free dispenser for absorbent sheet products contained in roll form within a dispenser body, preferably paper towels.
2. Description of Related Art
Hands-free paper towel dispensers in which the towels are supplied in roll form are widely used in commercial establishments and have the advantage of relatively high capacity, and thus a less frequent need to replace the rolls. In addition, many users prefer these types of dispensers for hygienic reasons because the user need not touch the dispenser to obtain a quantity of paper towel. Current commercial embodiments of these paper towel housings are often made from molded plastics that are translucent or have white or off-white colors.
A number of prior art hands-free dispensers have a hand sensor mounted behind the front cover, which gives rise to certain limitations as will be discussed below.
The invention provides hands-free dispenser comprising a dispenser body adapted to receive a roll of absorbent sheet products to be disposed within the dispenser; a cover secured to the dispenser body while permitting the cover to be opened for service of the dispenser or replacement of a roll of absorbent sheet products therein, the cover having an opening; and a sensor connected to the dispenser body and extending at least part way through the opening to protrude beyond a main plane of the cover when the cover is closed.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent after reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, given with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
In
With the cover closed as shown in
In the presently preferred embodiment, the dispenser is a powered hands-free dispenser having an object sensor 10. The object sensor 10 detects, for example, the presence of a user's hand, and in response to that detection automatically dispenses a predetermined or adjustable length of paper towel, which the user then tears off by pulling the towel against a cutting blade disposed inside the dispenser housing. The type of sensing is not limited in this invention, and could be for example passive or active infrared sensing, or sensing based on disruption of an electromagnetic field generated between a transmitting and receiving antenna.
As seen in
In the presently preferred embodiment, the sensor 10 is part of a cassette 20 (see
In the presently preferred embodiment as seen in
A sensor lens 11 preferably surrounds the antenna PCB 14 and antenna 12, 13 to protect them. An advantage of this configuration of the antenna PCB 14 and antenna 12, 13, is that it allows the cover 2 and/or the body portion 3 to be made from stainless steel, aluminum or other metal material, or metallized or metal-plated plastic material, without disruption of the electromagnetic field or IR radiation that might occur if the sensor were disposed behind a metallized or metal cover. Of course, the invention is nonetheless not limited to the use of a metal or metallized or metal-plated cover. A further advantage of this arrangement is that it eliminates the need for an external wiring harness to connect the sensor to a control board.
In alternative embodiments, cover 2 and body portion 3 may be made by injection molding of plastic. When the dispenser is plastic, cover 2 may be entirely opaque or mainly opaque or translucent, except in an area of the window 4, which is preferably transparent.
Returning to
As to the roll of absorbent sheet material to be dispensed from the dispenser, this roll may either be a continuous imperforate roll, which is detached from the roll by the user pulling the dispensed sheet against a cutting blade of the cutting member 9, or may instead be a partially pre-cut web in which the force of the user pulling on the dispensed sheet serves to sever the tabs that connect the dispensed sheet to the next sheet to be dispensed, as is common in hands-free mechanical dispensers. Those pre-cuts can be made either during manufacturing converting of the roll, or in-situ by a blade in the dispenser that pre-cuts the tail of the sheet as it is being dispensed.
The term “absorbent sheet products” as used herein embraces not only paper products such as paper napkins, but also absorbent nonwoven materials not normally classed as papers or tissues. Such nonwoven materials include pure nonwovens and hybrid nonwoven/pulp webs whose properties are similar to those of tissue paper, but which are based for example on nonwoven or airlaid materials containing low amounts of synthetic fibers, binders, wet strength agents and the like. An example of such a material would be a wetlaid or foam-formed hydraulically entangled nonwoven material comprising at least 30% by weight pulp fibers and at least 20% by weight manmade fibers or filaments.
While the present invention has been described in connection with various preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that those embodiments are provided merely to illustrate the invention, and should not be used as a pretext to limit the scope of protection conferred by the true scope and spirit of the appended claims.