The present invention relates generally to hanger retainers. More particularly, the invention relates to a device, system, and method for retaining hangers on a garment-supporting rod, particularly during transport.
Hangers are commonly used to facilitate the hanging or draping of various garments, including items of clothing such as coats, jackets, shirts, and pants, tablecloths, sheets, and the like. Hanging garments, as opposed to folding them, helps to prevent the occurrence of wrinkles and can also facilitate the aeration of the garment. Hangers generally can comprise two shapes: human shoulder and clamp. Human shoulder shaped hangers are designed for use with jackets, shirts, and blouses, while clamp hangers are designed to hang skirts and pants. The materials with which hangers are made include wire, plastic, and wood.
Clothes hangers work by placing apparel on the shoulders of the hanger, fastening the apparel to the clamps on the hanger, or draping a garment over a horizontal member of the hanger, and placing a hook-shaped portion of the hanger over a garment-supporting rod. Such garment-supporting rods may be in closets, garment racks including mobile garment racks, dry cleaning facilities, or industrial laundry facilities. Oftentimes, because of the shape of the hook portion of the hanger and excessive movement, hangers may fall from garment-supporting rods. This may especially be a concern where large amounts of garments on hangers must be transported from one location to another, such as at dry cleaners or industry laundry facilities.
To address the need to secure hangers to a garment-supporting rod, various types of support structures have been developed. Some examples of hanger securing structures are disclosed in the following patents: U.S. Pat. No. 5,139,298 to Dowell; U.S. Pat. No. 3,021,958 to Winkler; U.S. Pat. No. 6,223,915 to Warner; and Japanese Publication No. 09038387 to Tanmachi Toshiyuki, all of which are incorporated herein by reference. However, none of these references disclose a hanger retainer that individually secures each hanger to a garment-supporting rod to prevent the hanger from falling from the garment-supporting rod and from shifting along the rod during transport.
There remains a need for an improved hanger retainer, system, and method for securing hangers on garment supporting rods such that the hangers do not fall off of the rod and do not shift along the rod during transport.
Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to a device, system, and method for retaining individual hangers on a garment-supporting rod. The hanger retainer of the present invention allows apparel to be removed from a hanger without concern that the hanger may fall from the garment-supporting rod. The hanger retainer allows transport of one or more hangers on portable garment-supporting rods, such as the rod of a laundry cart or garment rack, without concern that the hanger or hangers may fall from the garment-supporting rods. The hanger retainer further allows the user to secure hangers individually on the rod rather than collectively.
In various embodiments of the invention, the hanger retainer generally includes a first side portion spaced apart from an opposing second side portion, a hooked portion extending from at least one of the first and second side portions, a first retaining portion and a second retaining portion. Each side portion includes a body portion having an external face and an internal face. The internal face is bound by an outer edge, and an arcuate inner edge spaced from the outer edge, the arcuate inner edge having a first end and a second end spaced apart along the arcuate inner edge.
The first and second retaining portions extend between the internal face of the first side portion and the internal face of the second side portion. The first retaining portion is spaced radially outward from the first end of the arcuate inner edge of the internal face of each side portion by a first retaining distance, and the second retaining portion is spaced radially outward from the second end of the arcuate inner edge of the internal face of each side portion by a second retaining distance, the first retaining distance being greater than the second retaining distance.
The hooked portion presents a continuing arcuate edge that extends from the arcuate inner edge along a continuing arcuate shape such that the arcuate inner edge and the continuing arcuate edge together define an arc greater than one hundred eighty degrees, and more particularly between two hundred ten and two hundred fifty degrees. The hooked portion is resilient and the arcuate shape is at a radial distance from a center point of the arc such that the arcuate inner edge and the hooked portion together can grippingly receive a hanger rod within.
The hanger retainer is shiftable between a first position in which a hook portion of a hanger is removably receivable on a hanger rod between the first side and the second side of the hanger retainers, and a second position in which the first retaining portion and the second retaining portion inhibit movement of the hanger from the hanger rod.
A system for retaining hangers on a hanger rod generally includes a hanger rod, a hanger; and a hanger retaining device. The hanger retaining device includes a body portion having a first side portion and a second side portion spaced apart from each other, a hooked portion extending from at least one of the first and second side portions that can be positioned on the hanger rod, a first retaining portion spaced radially at a first retaining distance from the hanger rod and extending between the first and second side portions, and a second retaining portion spaced radially at a second retaining distance from the hanger rod and extending between the first and second side portions, wherein the first retaining portion is greater than the second retaining portion. The body portion presents structure defining a cavity, the cavity being bound by the first and second side portions, the first and second retaining portions, and the hanger rod.
The hanger retaining device of the system is shiftable between a first position in which the hanger is removably receivable within the cavity on the hanger rod, and a second position in which the hanger is retained on the hanger rod by the first retaining portion and the second retaining portion such that lateral and vertical movement of the hanger on the hanger rod is inhibited.
A method of retaining a hanger on a hanger rod includes providing a hanger retaining device having a body portion comprising a first side portion and a second side portion spaced apart from each other, a hooked portion extending from at least one of the first and second side portions that can be positioned on a hanger rod, a first retaining portion spaced radially at a first retaining distance from an inner edge of each side portion and extending between the first and second side portions, and a second retaining portion spaced radially at a second retaining distance from the inner edge of each side portion, and extending between the first and second side portions, wherein the first retaining distance is greater than the second retaining distance. The body portion presents structure defining a cavity bound by the first and second side portions, and the first and second retaining portions.
The hanger retaining device is positioned on a hanger rod by the hooked portion such that the cavity is further bound by the hanger rod. A hook-shaped portion of a hanger is inserted into the cavity and onto the hanger rod. The hanger retaining device is then shifted from a first position in which the hanger is removably receivable within the cavity on the hanger rod, to a second position in which the hanger is retained on the hanger rod by the first retaining portion and the second retaining portion such that the hanger is secured to the hanger rod. The hanger cannot be removed from the hanger rod until the hanger retaining device is shifted from the second position to the first position.
The above summary of the invention is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present invention. The figures and the detailed description that follow more particularly exemplify these embodiments.
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Referring to the drawings, and particularly to
More particularly, referring to
Each side portion 108 includes a body portion 112. Body portion 112 can comprise an internal face 114 and an external face 116, spaced apart by a thickness “t”, forming a front face 115. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Inner edge 128 can be of similar shape or different from inner edge 120, and can be parallel to and/or slightly offset from inner edge 120 at least along a portion of inner edge 120. In one embodiment of the invention, as depicted in
Referring to
In an embodiment, depicted in
As illustrated in the
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figures, inner edge 140a comprises a continuing edge extending from second end 124 of inner edge 120, such that inner edge 140a and inner edge 120 together define an arc greater than about one hundred eighty degrees and less than about two hundred seventy degrees, and more particularly, from about two hundred ten degrees to about two hundred fifty degrees. The arc must be of sufficient size, or radius if circular, and the hooked potions 106 must be sufficiently flexible, yet resilient such that hook assembly 106 can grip the hanger rod within the arc, while allowing for rotation about the hanger rod only with accompanying force.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, not shown, inner edge 140a comprises a continuing edge extending from first end 122 of inner edge 120 to define the arc described above.
As illustrated
Referring to
Referring to
External face 111 of rear portion 110 extends along outer edge 126 of external face 116, substantially parallel to internal face 113, as shown in
Rear portion 110 can have a continuous thickness, or a variable thickness along distance “H”, to further define cavity 104. In one embodiment, as shown in
In some embodiments, depicted in
As depicted in
In use, as shown in
The user then places a clothes hanger 144 on hanger rod 142 in a first position so that a hook-shaped portion 146 of hanger 144 fits into hanger cavity 104 and at least partially around hanger rod 108. First retaining portion 130, substantially flush with front face 115, is located above hanger rod 142 in this first position, and second retaining portion 132 is located approximate ninety degrees from first retaining portion 130. First retaining portion 130 can be of a sufficient distance “b” from hanger rod 142 to allow insertion of hook-shaped portion 146 with relative ease. In one embodiment of the invention, first hooked portion 106a and second hooked portion 106b of hook assembly 106 are on either side of hook-shaped portion 146 of hanger 144.
As illustrated in
As shown in
Referring back to
In an embodiment not shown, hanger cavity 104 can be size adjustable for or adapted to secure differently sized or multiple hangers hooks. In one such embodiment, hanger cavity 104 can comprise a padded interior that snugly accepts hook-shaped portion 146 of hanger 144.
In another embodiment not shown, hanger retainer 100 can comprise a wide hanger cavity 104 for accepting more than one hanger 144. This would be especially useful when the multiple pieces of clothing hung on the multiple hangers are typically worn together, such as, for example, a matching suit blazer and suit pants.
In an embodiment not shown, hanger retainer 100 can include an attached light source and corresponding energy source so the user can better see the garments draped on the secured hanger in a darkened area. The light source can be a fluorescent light bulb or a light-emitting diode (LED). The energy source can be a battery or include an electrical cord to be connected to an electrical outlet.
In another embodiment depicted in
In an alternative embodiment, attachment means 148 can comprise a slideable fixation mechanism. A female member for receiving a male member is attached to external face 116 of first side portion 108a of first hanger retainer 100. A male member adapted to receive the female member is attached to external face 116 of second side portion 108b. The male member attached to an external face of a second hanger retainer 100 is then removably receivable within the female member of the first hanger retainer 100. Various other fixation methods can be used. The means for attaching hanger retainers is not limited to these embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope.
In yet another embodiment not shown, hanger retainer 100 includes a rod-attachment means attached to the body portion 112 of hanger retainer 100. The rod-attachment means accepts a rod of a corresponding circumference and allows the user to attach multiple hanger retainers by use of the rod. The rod allows the user to quickly lock or unlock multiple hanger retainers at once.
In an embodiment not shown, hooked portions 106 can be size adjustable to accommodate garment-supporting rods of differing circumferences and/or different shapes. In another embodiment not shown, additional fastening means may be used to secure hanger retainer 100 around hook-shaped portion 146 of the hanger 144.
The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the essential attributes thereof; therefore, the illustrated embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/977,812 filed Oct. 5, 2007, which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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9038387 | Feb 1997 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20090139945 A1 | Jun 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60977812 | Oct 2007 | US |