Hanging/standing support structure for plants

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6314674
  • Patent Number
    6,314,674
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, February 23, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Poon; Peter M.
    • Nguyen; Son T.
    Agents
    • Brodsky; Charles I.
Abstract
A support structure for plants including a basket centered about a vertical axis, and a coconut fiber liner set within the basket to form a container for potting soil and plants placed therein, with the basket being arranged either to hang from an overhead position when being displayed, or to alternatively stand on the ground when the hanging of the basket is not desired.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to the displaying of plants, and, more particularly, to the displaying of plants by those not blessed with the talent of having a “green thumb”.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Plastic baskets for the hanging display of plants are well known. Equally known is the hanging of a wire basket in which the plant and potting soil are retained, within a coconut fiber liner set into the basket. As will be appreciated by users of such display baskets, the wire basket is in the form of a “cage” welded to the desired shape, and coated to provide a rust resistent surface. As is also understood, the coconut fiber liner is permeable to allow outside air to penetrate to the roots of the plant, while allowing excess water added to the potting soil to seep out.




As will become clear from the following description, the support structure of the present invention, allows for the plants to be displayed hanging from an overhead position, as well as standing on the ground.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Thus, the support structure according the invention includes two or more legs extending downwardly from an underside of the wire basket—and preferably includes three legs spaced at 120° intervals about the basket. In the preferred embodiment set out, such legs are detachably connected to sockets secured to the wire basket about its outside periphery, with the sockets being welded in position. When, for example, it is desired to hang the basket to display plants, the legs can be separated from the sockets and stored. On those occasions where it is desired to stand the basket on the ground for display, the legs can be inserted into the sockets—with the arrangement used to previously hang the basket then being removed.




As described, the support structure of the invention includes a bowl internal of the basket, and adjacent to its bottom, for receiving the coconut fiber liner placed within. To support the weight of the potting soil and the plant set into the liner, a cover is included for the bowl, apertured about its surface to allow excess water to pass into the bowl to be collected. In those circumstances where the potting soil might tend to dry, the bowl can also be provided, according to the invention, with a wick extending upwardly through an opening provided within the bottom of the coconut fiber liner, to allow collected water to be drawn up into the soil by capillary action. In such embodiment, and to allow a sufficient reservoir for collecting the water and for dispensing it through the wick, the bowl is selected of a diameter of the order of 5″-6″.




As will be appreciated, with this arrangement as set forth, even a rank amateur would not have to worry about over-watering the plant, and would not have to worry about the plant not receiving enough water to grow healthily. At the same time, the opportunity is presented for displaying the basket support structure either as a “hanging cocobasket”, or as a “standing cocobasket”.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features of the present invention will be more clearly understood from a consideration of the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIGS. 1



a


-


1




f


are views of the component parts which together form a preferred support structure embodying the invention;





FIGS. 2



a


-


2




d


are views of component parts helpful in an understanding of a second embodiment of the invention;





FIGS. 3



a


-


3




b


,


4




a


-


4




d


and


5




a


-


5




b


are views of alternative component parts for assembling the support structure according to the invention; and





FIG. 6

is a bottom view of a support structure arranged pursuant to the teachings of the preferred embodiments.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1



a


-


1




f


illustrate the components parts which make up the support structure for the invention. A wire basket


10


is shown centered about a vertical axis


12


(

FIG. 1



a


), to receive a coconut fiber liner


14


set within the basket to form a container for potting soil


16


and a plant


18


placed therein (

FIG. 1



b


). Coupled to the wire basket


10


, as along its upper rim


20


, is a hook


22


and arm


24


arrangement available to hang the basket


10


from an overhead position (

FIG. 1



c


). A bowl


26


fits within the basket


10


, adjacent its bottom


28


, to receive the coconut fiber liner


14


when placed within the bowl (

FIG. 1



d


). A cover


30


for the bowl


26


(

FIG. 1



e


) supports the weight of the potting soil


16


and the plant


18


, and is apertured about its surface, as at


32


. A wick


34


(

FIG. 1



f


) extends upwardly from the reservoir of the bowl


26


through a central aperture


36


in the cover


30


and through an aperture


38


in the liner


14


centered about a central opening


40


in the wire basket


10


.




In this manner, the wire basket


10


could be suspended from overhead by the hook


22


, water could be added to the potting soil


16


, excess water could collect in the bowl


26


, and when the soil dries, capillary action replenishes the water in the soil by means of the wick


34


.




Although shown of hemispherical shape in

FIGS. 1



a


-


1




f


, the basket


10


can be in any form of cage, welded (for example) to the desired shape—and where appropriate, coated to provide rust resistance. The coconut fiber liner is selected to be permeable while continuing to allow excessive water to seep outwardly.





FIGS. 1



b


and


1




d


also illustrate a pair of leg configurations


50


for the alternate standing of the wire basket


10


on the ground, when a hanging of the basket


10


is undesired. Two or more such leg configurations


50


are included according to the invention—with three such leg configurations


50


being preferable, spaced 120° apart about the periphery


51


on the outside of the basket (FIG.


6


). As will be appreciated, such leg configurations extend downwardly from the underside


53


of the basket


10


.




As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, different methods may be utilized to couple such leg configurations


50


to the basket


10


. In

FIG. 2



a


, sockets


54


may be secured to the basket


10


about the periphery


51


, to receive a detachable leg (

FIG. 2



b


). The socket


54


is provided with a channel opening


58


to accept a compressible spring-type leg


60


inserted in the direction of the arrows


62


, as in

FIG. 2



c


. The standing-basket configuration


63


of

FIG. 2



d


results when the leg


60


is inserted into the socket


54


, while

FIG. 2



a


shows the configuration


65


without the legs. The coconut fiber liner


14


and the bowl


26


inserted into the configuration


63


then gives the overall appearance of the support structure of

FIG. 1



b.







FIGS. 3



a


and


3




b


show an alternative leg configuration for standing the basket on the ground, in which individual legs


70


are inserted in the direction of the arrows


72


into channel openings of a tab


74


. With the tab


74


fitted into the socket


54


the appearance of

FIG. 1



d


results.





FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b


illustrate another leg configuration, with the legs


80


inserted into the shape of a compressible tab


82


in the direction of the arrows


84


. With such compressible tab


82


, the welded sockets


54


of

FIG. 2



a


could be removed, and the compressible tabs


82


are themselves fitted between the individual ribs


85


of the wire basket


10


(

FIG. 4



c


). When released, the tabs


82


are held in place by the resilient fit between the ribs


85


and the tabs


82


(

FIG. 4



d


).





FIGS. 5



a


and


5




b


illustrate a further leg configuration for the sockets


54


of

FIG. 2



a


, with the legs


90


of

FIG. 5



a


having an extension


92


to fit via the arrow


93


in a channel


94


of the tab


96


in forming the coupled appearance


98


(

FIG. 5



b


).




As will be appreciated, the hanging basket arrangement with

FIG. 1



c


can continue no matter which of the various leg configurations are utilized—or others equally as well—whether employed with welded sockets, or compressible tabs. When a standing support display is desired only, the hook


22


and arm arrangement


24


can be detached from the rim


20


of the basket


10


and then stored away, with the appropriate standing display then used. As will be recognized, in any of these arrangements, however, the bowl for collecting the excess water, its cover to support the weight of the potting soil and the plant, and the coconut fiber liner (permeable to air and to water) will continue as inserted.




While there have been described what are considered to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the teachings herein. For example, whereas the invention has been described in the context of a wire basket, it will be appreciated that its teachings of being either a hanging or standing support structure for plants applies equally as well with a plastic or other material basket, with plastic or other material legs—albeit perhaps with a lesser degree of stability. For at least such reason, therefore, resort should be had to the claims appended hereto for a true understanding of the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A support structure for plants comprising:a basket centered about a vertical axis; a coconut fiber liner set within said basket forming a container for potting soil and a plant placed therein; means coupled to said basket for the hanging of said basket from an overhead position; means coupled to said basket for the alternate standing of said basket on the ground, when a hanging of said basket is undesired; a bowl internal of said basket and adjacent a bottom thereof, for receiving said coconut fiber liner when set within said basket; a cover for said bowl including a plurality of apertures about the surface thereof and a further central aperture; an opening within a bottom of said coconut fiber liner; and a wick extending upwardly from a bottom of said bowl through said central aperture and said liner opening; wherein said alternate standing means includes two or more legs extending downwardly from an underside of said basket; and wherein said legs detachably connect to sockets secured to said basket about an outside periphery thereof.
  • 2. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said alternate standing means includes three legs spaced 120° apart along said underside of said basket.
  • 3. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said bowl is of a diameter of the order of 5″-6″.
  • 4. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said basket is of a wire material.
  • 5. The support structure of claim 4 wherein said basket is of a wire material coated to provide rust resistance.
  • 6. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said cover is of a construction to support the weight of potting soil and plant placed within said liner.
  • 7. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said detachably connecting legs are of a plastic fabrication.
  • 8. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said wick extends upwardly from within a slot at said bottom of said bowl.
  • 9. The support structure of claim 8 wherein said wick is of a diameter to snugly fit within upwardly extending walls of said slot.
  • 10. The support structure of claim 9 wherein said bowl is of a plastic fabrication.
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Number Name Date Kind
33774 Chamberlain Nov 1861
353131 Greenwood Nov 1886
858543 Sickmiller Jul 1907
1599243 Parker Sep 1926
1624504 Pfarr Apr 1927
3013758 Smith Dec 1961
4506475 Elliott Mar 1985
5267664 Younikian Dec 1993
5454191 Mayeda et al. Oct 1995
6027083 Chang Feb 2000
6119393 Wourns et al. Sep 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
688427 Sep 1997 CH
9084464 Mar 1997 JP