Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
The present invention relates to hat hangers, and more particularly to hat hangers that can be mounted to vehicle seats and/or to walls.
As evidence from U.S. Pat. No. 330,434, hat hangers have been in existence and improved upon since before the passenger motor car had been invented. Further improvements have included the innovation of a hat hanger with a single hook and a closed hoop that are formed from a single strand of wire as documented in U.S. Pat. No. 2,341,643. Another innovation disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,643,773 is for hat hangers held that are by a bracket mounted to a wall and can have alternative arrangements for hanging the hat: in one orientation of the hat hanger, a closed hoop extends downwardly from the bracket so that the hat is held adjacent to the wall with the brim held between the closed hoop and the wall; in an alternative orientation of the hat hanger, the closed hoop extends outwardly away from the wall so that the crown of the hat can be placed upside-down within the closed hoop. A number of hat hanger innovations have been particularly directed to hat hangers that are mounted within vehicles: U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,538,237; 2,916,149, and 9,586,529.
Even with all of these innovations in hat hangers, it remains a common problem for hat wearers to have trouble wearing and properly storing a hat while in a vehicle. Some of the more simple hat hangers that have a single hook and do not require any type of mounting do not satisfactorily hold the hats so the hats fall out of the hat hanger while the vehicle is in motion. Other hat hangers that more securely hold the hat require more complicated installations in the vehicle or are fully integrated into the seats and do not allow the hat hanger to be used with a wall bracket in a home or workplace. Due to some of these hat hanger complexities, the hat hangers also are more expensive than most hat wearers want to spend. Accordingly, many hat wearers resort to putting their hats on the dash of the vehicle or on a seat which causes problems for visibility and passenger space and could damage the shape of the hat.
There remains a desire for a hat hanger that is not complicated to install in a vehicle but securely holds the hat while the vehicle is moving. There is also a desire for a hat hanger that can be easily removed from the vehicle or repositioned in the vehicle and preferably can be used interchangeably in a vehicle and at a home and/or workspace.
In one aspect of the present invention for a hat hanger, the hat hanger has a hook, an arm, and a loop. The arm is situated in one plane, and the loop is situated in another plane. The hook has a shank section, a tip section, and a head situated between the shank section and the tip section. The arm has a proximal section, a distal section, and a bend between the proximal section and the distal section; the proximal section is connected to the shank section of the hook and extends to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook, and the distal section of the arm extends from the bend to a distal end of the arm. The loop has a neck, a nose, and a curved crown section situated between the neck and the nose; the neck is connected to the distal section of the arm at the distal end and is angled out of the plane of the arm to the plane of the loop which is defined by the curved crown section that extends from the neck and turns inwardly back toward the proximal end of the arm, and the nose is situated at an end of the curved crown section opposite from the neck. The neck, the nose, and the curved crown section bound an interior space which receives the crown of the hat, but the nose of the loop does not connect back with the arm and instead provides an open space between nose and the arm.
In another aspect of the invention, the hat hanger can be mounted directly to the headrest posts of a vehicle seat without any fasteners required or can be mounted to any seat with an elastic strap with clasps at the ends of the strap. The elastic strap wraps around the seatback and the clasps respectively connect and hold the hat hanger in place by the hook and bend in the arm. The hat hanger can alternatively be mounted to a bracket that is secured to a wall by fasteners, without any fasteners required between the hat hanger and the mounting bracket. With the mounting bracket, the hat hanger and be oriented so that the loop extends downwardly adjacent to the wall or extends outwardly away from the wall. In yet another aspect of the invention, the hat hanger is formed from a single, continuous solid strand of wire.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
The primary elements of the hanger 10 for a hat 100 with mounting devices for the hanger according to the present invention are shown in
The hat hanger 10 can be mounted directly onto the headrest posts 110 of a car seat 120 as shown in
The hook 12 has a shank section 24, a tip section 26, and a head 28 situated between the shank section and the tip section. The tip section may be straight, with a longitudinal axis parallel to the arm's longitudinal axis as shown in
The arm 14 has a proximal section 30, a distal section 32, and a bend 34 between the proximal and distal sections. The proximal section is a longitudinal portion 14a of the arm that is connected to the shank section 24 of the hook 12 at a proximal end 36 of the arm and extends longitudinally for a length (AL) from the proximal end to the bend in the arm opposite from the head of the hook. The distal section is a lateral portion 14b of the arm that extends for a length (Al) from the bend to a distal end 38 of the arm. The hook's throat length (TH) is preferably greater than half of the arm's lateral length and less than the arm's total lateral length (Al>TH>½Al), and the arm's lateral length is preferably less than half the arm's longitudinal length (Al<AL). Each part of the arm is situated in a plane (PA) that is defined by the longitudinal axis 40 of the arm's proximal section 30 and the lateral axis 42 of the arm's distal section 32, i.e., the longitudinal and lateral portions of the arm that have an angle of the bend (αb) between them. The shank section, tip section, and the head of the hook are also preferably situated in the plane of the arm. As shown in
The loop 16 has a neck 44, a nose 46, and a curved crown section 48 situated between the neck and the nose. The neck is connected to the distal section 32 of the arm at the distal end 38 and is angled out of plane of the arm. The curved crown section extends from the neck and turns inwardly, back toward the proximal end of the arm rather than outwardly away from the proximal end of the arm. The nose is situated at the furthest end 50 of the crown opposite from the neck so that by turning the crown inwardly, the nose is positioned closer to the proximal end of the arm whereas if the crown had been turned outwardly, the nose would be positioned further away from the proximal end of the arm. The neck, nose, and crown bound an interior space 52 of the loop, and the loop has a throat length (TL) that is longer than the arm's lateral length (TL>A1), and the loop's gap length (GL), measured between the neck and the nose, is preferably greater than the arm's lateral length and is less than the combined length of the arm's longitudinal length and the hook's throat length (TH+AL>GL>A1). The loop's gap length preferably has a span that is slightly greater than the arm's longitudinal length (GL>A1) so that the crown's midpoint (located at its furthest edge) is nearly aligned with the midpoint of the arm's longitudinal portion. The alignment of the midpoints of the crown and the arm (best shown in
With the neck angled out of plane of the arm, the loop's crown is situated in a plane (PL) that forms an interior angle (α1) at an intersection with the arm's plane (PA). The interior angle is preferably acute so that the loop's crown plane angles back toward the seatback 122 when the hat hanger 10 is positioned on the headrest posts 110, but the interior angle may be a right angle or slightly obtuse. The loop's neck 44 includes an angled segment 58 that extends a length between the arm's plane and the loop's crown plane to connect the arm's distal section 32 with the curved crown section 48 at the interior angle. As particularly shown in
The wall mounting bracket 20 has a flat panel 66 that is fastened to the wall 130. A shelf section 68 extends outward from the flat panel to a cantilevered end 70, and a flange 72 projects from the cantilevered end. When the bracket is fastened to the wall, the plane of the bracket's flat panel (PB) is adjacent to and parallel with the plane of the wall. As indicated above and shown in
The elastic strap 18 can be used to mount the hat hanger 10 to seatbacks 110 which do not have headrest posts. The elastic strap has fasteners 78 attached to opposite ends 80 of the strap. The elastic strap wraps around the seatback, and the fasteners respectively connect to the hook and to the bend in the arm to secure the hat hanger to the seat. Preferably, the fasteners are clasps such as halter snaps or snap hooks, and it will be appreciated that other similar spring-biased clasps could be used for the strap's fasteners, including lobster clasps, bolt snaps, carabiners, lever snaps, and trigger snaps. Different types of fasteners could also be used on the ends of the strap, such as hook and loop fasteners and buckles.
The operation of the hat hanger 10 is similar for the mounting arrangements shown in
When the hat hanger is used with seats 120 that have headrest posts 110, a hat wearer/user does not require any fasteners or other mounting devices so the hat hanger can quickly be removed or repositioned based on a hat wearer/user's desires. For seats that do not have headrest posts, the elastic strap 18 with fasteners can be quickly positioned around the seatback 122 which also allows for quickly removing or repositioning the hat hanger on the seat. Additionally, once the mounting bracket 20 is fastened to the wall 130 in a home, barn, stable, horse trailer, and/or office, the hat hanger is readily portable so it can be interchangeably used in the hat wearer/user's vehicle and at the hat wearer/user's home and/or workspace. As evident from the interchangeable orientations of the hat hanger in the bracket fastened to the wall, the hat hanger can hold the hat with the brim facing towards the wall or upwards.
The curl 56 in the nose of the loop 16 can be useful in holding hardhats, baseball caps, and other hats that have internal suspension structures and/or straps but do not have a brim around the sides of the crown. In particular, the suspension structures and straps can be held by the curl. The loop can also be used to hold purses or grocery sacks to keep them organized.
The embodiments were chosen and described to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application to persons who are skilled in the art. As various modifications could be made to the exemplary embodiments, as described above with reference to the corresponding illustrations, without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. For example, although the hat hanger is sized for standard sized hats, it will be appreciated that the hanger's size could be varied with the various elements being sized proportionally. With regard to the embodiments of the hat hanger disclosed herein, approximate sizes and angles described above relative to each other are provided: TH≈2″, AL≈7″, A1≈3″, S1≈4″, TL≈10″, GL≈8″, GH≈1.5″, αb≈90°, and αo≈130°. With the curves and bends between the various components of the hat hanger, the longest length of the hat hanger from the arm to the furthest edge of the crown is a little over one foot (HL≈12″), while its full height measured perpendicularly from the plane of the loop to the arm is about half a foot (HH≈6″) and its lateral length is under a foot (Hl=AL+TH≈9″) that is between the length and the height (HL>Hl>HH). Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims appended hereto and their equivalents.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/694,986 filed on Jul. 7, 2018.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
330434 | Spielman | Nov 1885 | A |
1049971 | Appleby | Jan 1913 | A |
1393843 | Smith | Oct 1921 | A |
1990211 | Stinson | Feb 1935 | A |
1992359 | Didge | Feb 1935 | A |
2043620 | Hoffman | Jun 1936 | A |
2146109 | Curtis, Jr. | Feb 1939 | A |
2177546 | Johnson | Oct 1939 | A |
2341643 | Mincenberg | Feb 1944 | A |
2538237 | Efner | Jan 1951 | A |
2574557 | Goodhand | Nov 1951 | A |
2626712 | Frush | Jan 1953 | A |
2633246 | Guthrle | Mar 1953 | A |
2640594 | Lesikar | Jun 1953 | A |
2643773 | Nicholson | Jun 1953 | A |
2670084 | Evans | Feb 1954 | A |
2720984 | Gotowka | Oct 1955 | A |
2889935 | Thornburg | Jun 1959 | A |
2916149 | Behrendt | Dec 1959 | A |
3208597 | Hansen | Sep 1965 | A |
D256738 | Dockery | Sep 1980 | S |
4461386 | Turner | Jul 1984 | A |
4757905 | Green | Jul 1988 | A |
4821891 | Williams | Apr 1989 | A |
5033660 | Kelly | Jul 1991 | A |
5169007 | McHendry | Dec 1992 | A |
D346700 | Weinhold | May 1994 | S |
5317788 | Esposito | Jun 1994 | A |
5772049 | Randone | Jun 1998 | A |
6014794 | McCoy | Jan 2000 | A |
6116481 | Arnold | Sep 2000 | A |
6349862 | Smith | Feb 2002 | B1 |
D506076 | Weisgerber | Jun 2005 | S |
D561007 | Kaesler | Feb 2008 | S |
D570256 | Tucker | Jun 2008 | S |
7458135 | Mikesell | Dec 2008 | B2 |
7500586 | Oliveira-Martinez | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7805816 | Thorne, III | Oct 2010 | B1 |
D673781 | Clarke | Jan 2013 | S |
D708447 | Goodman | Jul 2014 | S |
9457732 | Qian | Oct 2016 | B2 |
9586529 | Sanchez | Mar 2017 | B1 |
20120167351 | Ashliman | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20130037672 | Sanchez | Feb 2013 | A1 |
20140021230 | Sanchez | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20150183379 | Hensley | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20190009728 | Sharon et al. | Jan 2019 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
Hard Hat Holder [online]. Rauckman Utility Products, Jun. 17, 2019. Retrieved from the Internet: <https://www.amazon.com/Rauckman-Utility-Products-Hard-Holder/dp/B07G2P4Z1G/ref=pd_Ipo_ sbs_469_img_0?_encoding=UTF8&psc=1&refRID=J6GPFJAC4P7MQHK6EATX>. |
Coat Rack for Car Seat [online]. Organize-It, Jun. 17, 2019. Retrieved from the Internet: <https://www.organizeit.com/coat-rack-for-car-seat asp>. |
GCIYAEN Mount & Holders [online]. Jun. 17, 2019. Retrieved from the Internet: <https://www.amazon.com/Mount-Holders-Stainless-Universal-Automobile/dp/B079JPGC1Z/ref=pd_ bxgy_328_img_3/140-5127190-2788335?_encoding=UTF8&pd_rd_i=B079JPGC1Z&pd_rd_r =2d816c84-9118-11e9-a051-873e6f0a290b&pd_rd_w=0cC0S&pd_rd_wg=0DLqy&pf_rd_p=a2006322-0bc0-4db9-a08e-d168c18ce6f0&pf_rd_r=2C0351P0KSHECNZNGK4D&psc=1&refRID=2C0351P0KSHECNZNGK4D>. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62694986 | Jul 2018 | US |