This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610229990.5 filed on Apr. 14, 2016, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
The subject matter herein relates to interfaces between devices, and more particularly to a HDMI and DP compatible interface circuit.
In computer or media system having a source unit coupled to a display device by a cable, a video output is provided to the display device. One known technique for providing video output to the display device is to use one DP (“Display Port”) cable and pair of connectors to couple video signals and associated video timing signals from the source unit to the display device. Another known technique for providing video output at the location of the display device is to follow the HDMI (“High-Definition Multimedia Interface”) standard. For a conventional electronic apparatus, the DP connector and the HDMI connector are, physically and as a matter of protocol, different standards. The expense of including both types of connection (DP and HDMI) is high.
Implementations of the present technology will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached figures.
It will be appreciated that for simplicity and clarity of illustration, where appropriate, reference numerals have been repeated among the different figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the related relevant feature being described. Also, the description is not to be considered as limiting the scope of the embodiments described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale and the proportions of certain parts may be exaggerated to better illustrate details and features of the present disclosure.
Several definitions that apply throughout this disclosure will now be presented. The term “coupled” is defined as connected, whether directly or indirectly through intervening components, and is not necessarily limited to physical connections. The connection can be such that the objects are permanently connected or releasably connected. The term “comprising” means “including, but not necessarily limited to”; it specifically indicates open-ended inclusion or membership in a so-described combination, group, series and the like. It should be noted that references to “an” or “one” embodiment in this disclosure are not necessarily to the same embodiment, and such references mean at least one.
The signal transmitting chip 50 includes a HDMI signal data pin 51, a HDMI signal timing pin 52, a DP signal data pin 53, and a DP signal timing pin 54.
The signal transmitting control unit 40 includes six switches. In one embodiment, the six switches are six field-effect transistors: a first transistor 41, a second transistor 42, a third transistor 43, a fourth transistor 44, a fifth transistor 45, and a sixth transistor 46. The six transistors 41 to 46 are N channel field-effect transistors.
A first transistor source is coupled to the data pin 31 of the interface 30. A first transistor drain is coupled to the HDMI signal data pin 51. A second transistor source is coupled to the timing pin 32 of the interface 30. A second transistor drain is coupled to the HDMI signal timing pin 52. A third transistor source is coupled to the DP signal data pin 53. A third transistor drain is coupled to the data pin 31. A fourth transistor source is coupled to the DP signal timing pin 54. A fourth transistor drain is coupled to the timing pin 32.
A fifth transistor gate is coupled to the HDMI device detection pin 33. A fifth transistor source is grounded. A fifth transistor drain is coupled to a high level voltage source V via a first resistor, and further coupled to the third transistor gate and the fourth transistor gate. A sixth transistor gate is coupled to the fifth transistor drain via a second resistor. A sixth transistor drain is coupled to the high level voltage source V, and further coupled to the first transistor gate of and the second transistor gate. A sixth transistor source is grounded.
In working, when the interface 30 does not connect to any device, the HDMI device detection pin 33 is in low level. The fifth transistor 45 is turned off. A voltage on the fifth transistor drain is in high level to turn on the third transistor 43, the fourth transistor 44, and the sixth transistor 46. The sixth transistor drain is in low level to turn off the first transistor 41 and the second transistor 42.
When the interface 30 connects to the second display unit 72 complying with DP standard, the HDMI device detection pin 33 is kept in low level. Thus, the data pin 31 is coupled to the DP signal data pin 53 via the third transistor 43, and the timing pin 32 is coupled to the DP signal timing pin 54 via the fourth transistor 44. The DP signal is transmitted between the interface 30 and the signal transmitting chip 50.
When the interface 30 connects to the first display unit 71 complying with HDMI standard, the HDMI device detection pin 33 is in high level. The fifth transistor 45 is turned on. A voltage on the fifth transistor drain is in low level to turn off the third transistor 43, the fourth transistor 44, and the sixth transistor 46. A voltage on the sixth transistor drain is in high level to turn on the first transistor 41 and the second transistor 42. Thus, the data pin 31 is coupled to the HDMI signal data pin 51 via the first transistor 41, and the timing pin 32 is coupled to the HDMI signal timing pin 52 via the second transistor 42. The HDMI signal is transmitted between the interface 30 and the signal transmitting chip 50.
The embodiments shown and described above are only examples. Therefore, many such details are neither shown nor described. Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present technology have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the present disclosure, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in the detail, including in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of the parts within the principles of the present disclosure, up to and including the full extent established by the broad general meaning of the terms used in the claims. It will therefore be appreciated that the embodiments described above may be modified within the scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201610229990.5 | Apr 2016 | CN | national |