HEAD IMPACT COUNTERMEASURE SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20080042471
  • Publication Number
    20080042471
  • Date Filed
    August 18, 2006
    17 years ago
  • Date Published
    February 21, 2008
    16 years ago
Abstract
A head impact countermeasure system for an automotive vehicle includes a headliner fastened to the vehicle's roof and extending over a passenger compartment of the vehicle. At least one buffer extends rearwardly from the headliner into a cargo compartment of the vehicle along a roof siderail. The buffer is preferably formed from plastic foam and has an inner surface contoured to the siderail and an outer surface contoured to match the contour, grain, and color pattern of the headliner.
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the interior of a van-type vehicle having the present inventive head impact countermeasure system.



FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a plastic foam buffer according to one aspect of the present invention. FIG. 2 illustrates the outer portion of the plastic foam bumper.



FIG. 3 illustrates the inner surface of the plastic foam bumper of FIG. 2.



FIG. 4 illustrates a prior art van having an extended headliner.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle has a roof, 10, to which headliner 14 is affixed. Headliner 14 extends over only the passenger compartment of the vehicle. Buffer 30, which is molded from plastic foam, such as expanded polypropylene foam, is attached to roof siderail 26 by means of axially engageable pushpins 44. Note that the leading end of buffer 30, which is shown at 42 in FIG. 2, is interleaved under the trailing edge of headliner 14. Also it should be noted from FIG. 2 that buffer 30 has a leading end 42a, which is molded to conform with the contour of headliner 14 in the region conjoined by buffer 30. The inner surface of buffer 30, which is shown in FIG. 3, is molded to conform with the configuration of roof siderail 26. Although passenger side componentry is shown in FIGS. 1-3, those skilled in the art will appreciate in view of this disclosure that the driver's side componentry may conveniently be constructed as a mirror image of the illustrated parts.


Headliner 14 and buffer 30 are abutted at the location of B-pillar 18. B-pillar molding 22 and headliner 14 and buffer 30 are colored and grained identically so that their surface appearance is identical. In this manner, it is not necessary to apply a separate vinyl covering to buffer 30, and yet buffer 30 may be rendered aesthetically compatible with headliner 14 and B-pillar molding 22.


The material of buffer 30, as noted above, is preferably molded from plastic foam, such as expanded polypropylene foam. The present inventors have determined that although expanded polypropylene foam exhibits the performance requirements desired for use in the present automotive application, blocks formed from yet other types of plastic foam, such as polyurethane foam, may be employed according to the present invention to mitigate the potential for head injury.


While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, numerous variations and alternate embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended that the invention be limited only in terms of the appended claims.

Claims
  • 1. A head impact countermeasure system for an automotive vehicle having a fixed roof, with said impact countermeasure system comprising: a headliner fastened to said roof and extending over a passenger compartment of said vehicle; andat least one buffer extending rearwardly from said headliner and into a cargo compartment of said vehicle along a side rail of said roof.
  • 2. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 1, wherein said buffer comprises a plastic foam block having an inner surface molded to conform with said side rail.
  • 3. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 2, wherein an outer surface of said plastic foam block and said headliner are finished in a common grain pattern.
  • 4. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 2, wherein said plastic foam block has an outer surface molded to conform with at least one contour of said headliner.
  • 5. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 1, wherein said plastic foam block comprises expanded polypropylene foam.
  • 6. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 1, wherein said plastic foam block comprises polyurethane foam.
  • 7. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 2, wherein said headliner comprises at least one plastic foam block adhered to a back side of the headliner.
  • 8. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 1, wherein said buffer comprises a plastic foam block having an inner surface molded to conform with said side rail, an outer surface molded to conform with at least part of said headliner, and a surface finish having an appearance matched to the appearance of said headliner.
  • 9. A head impact countermeasure system for an automotive vehicle having a single fixed roof covering both a front passenger compartment and an adjoining cargo compartment, with said roof having left and right side rails, and with said impact countermeasure system comprising: a headliner comprising a trim panel having a plurality of plastic foam blocks mounted to a rear face of the trim panel, with said trim panel extending over said front passenger compartment; anda plurality of molded plastic foam buffers, with said buffers extending rearwardly into said cargo compartment along, and enclosing, a portion of each of said left and right side rails from a location adjoining a rearward part of said headliner.
  • 10. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 9, wherein said headliner and said molded plastic foam buffers are finished with a common grain pattern.
  • 11. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 9, wherein said headliner and said molded plastic foam buffers are finished with a common grain pattern.
  • 12. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 9, wherein each of said molded plastic foam buffers extends rearwardly from the location of a B-pillar.
  • 13. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 9, wherein each of said molded plastic foam buffers has a leading end underlying a portion of said headliner.
  • 14. A head impact countermeasure system according to claim 9, wherein each of said molded plastic foam buffers is retained to one of said roof side rails by an axially engageable fastener.