The described embodiments relate generally to electronic devices. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to head-mountable electronic devices.
Recent advances in portable computing have enabled head-mountable devices that provide augmented and virtual reality experiences to users. Various component of these devices, such as display screens, viewing frames, securement arms, speakers, batteries, and other components, operate together to provide an immersive and comfortable experience. However, the anatomy of each user's head is unique. One user's head can be larger than another or one head can be a different shape. Other anatomical features, including relative positions of a user's nose, forehead, and ears, can vary widely between users as well. The anatomical variety of heads presents a challenge for head-mountable devices designed for comfort and reliability.
In some head-mountable devices, for example, securement arms that extend along, or make contact with, opposing sides of a user's head can be used to secure the device to the user's head. However, the dimensions, angles, shape, and other physical characteristics of the arms that may be sufficient to comfortably and reliably secure the device to one user's head may not be sufficient to comfortably and reliably secure the device to another user's head.
Additionally, head-mountable devices can be used in a variety of different settings and during a variety of different activities. These can range from lying down still in bed to mountain biking or hiking outdoors. Thus, even for a single user, the securement arms of a head-mountable device that are comfortable and sufficient for securing the device during one activity may not be comfortable or sufficient for another activity.
Furthermore, head-mountable devices, as noted above, can include a number of electronic components configured to operate together to produce an altered or virtual reality experience to the user. Users often desire light weight, compact devices that are comfortable, portable, long lasting, and easily handled. Thus, the physical configuration of these electronic components, including batteries, speakers, processors, and so forth, affects the quality of the user's experience.
Accordingly, what is needed in the art are head-mountable devices and systems providing users having a wide variety of anatomical features and who participate in a wide variety of activities with comfortable and reliable components.
In at least one example of the present disclosure, a removable securement arm of an optical device can include a housing defining an internal volume having an open proximal cavity, an electronic component disposed in the internal volume distal to the open proximal cavity, and an electrical connector disposed on the housing.
In one example, the electronic component can include a battery. In one example, the electronic component can be disposed in a distal portion defined by the housing. In one example, the electrical connector can be disposed at a proximal end of the housing. In one example, the removable securement arm can include a circuitry component connecting the electrical connector to the electrical component. In one example, a proximal end of the removable securement arm is open. In one example, the housing defines an aperture distal to the open proximal end.
In at least one example of the present disclosure, a securement arm of an optical device can include a first portion and a second portion. The first portion can include a first housing defining a first internal volume and a first aperture and an electronic component disposed in the internal volume and positioned to fluidly communicate with an external environment through the first aperture. The second portion can be removably connected to the first portion and include a second housing defining a second internal volume and a second aperture and a securement mechanism. In such an example, the second housing can receive the first housing into the second internal volume.
In one example, the securement mechanism can include a magnet. In one example, the electronic component can include a speaker. In one example, the magnet actuates the speaker. In one example, the speaker can direct sound out of the second aperture. In one example, a gap is formed between an external surface of the first housing and an internal surface of the second housing.
In at least one example of the present disclosure, a head-mountable display can include a viewing frame, a first arm portion, and a second arm portion removably secured to the first arm portion. The first arm portion can include a first housing extending from a proximal end to a distal end. The second arm portion can include a second housing defining a second internal volume having an open cavity. In such an example, the second arm portion contacts the first arm portion at the proximal end and the first housing is free-floating in the open cavity.
In one example, the first housing defines a first internal volume and a first electronic component is disposed in the first internal volume. In one example, the head-mountable display can further include a second electronic component disposed in the second internal volume. In one example, the second electronic component can include a battery. In one example, the first electronic component can include a speaker. In one example, the second arm portion can include a magnet. In one example, the magnet actuates the speaker.
The disclosure will be readily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like structural elements, and in which:
Reference will now be made in detail to representative embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the following descriptions are not intended to limit the embodiments to one preferred embodiment. To the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as can be included within the spirit and scope of the described embodiments as defined by the appended claims.
The following disclosure relates to electronic devices. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to head-mountable electronic devices. In at least one example, a head-mountable device can include a viewing frame and a securement arm extending from the viewing frame. Examples of head-mountable electronic devices can include virtual reality or augmented reality devices that include an optical component. In the case of augmented reality devices, optical eyeglasses can be worn on the head of a user such that optical lenses and/or optical displays are positioned in front of the user's eyes. In another example, a virtual reality device can be worn on the head of a user such that a display screen is positioned in front of the user's eyes. The viewing frame can include a housing or other structural component supporting or housing the optical component, for example lenses or screens.
Examples of the present disclosure can include a securement arm extending from the viewing frame, which can be fixed in position relative to the viewing frame or rotatably secured thereto. An optical electronic device can include two opposing securement arms that can apply pressure to or around a user's head to maintain the viewing frame resting on the user's nose and/or cheeks. In some examples, the securement arms can rest on top of the user's ears to assist in securing the head-mountable optical device to the head of the user.
The securement arm can include multiple portions and one or more electronic components used to operate the head-mountable electronic device. These electronic components can include any components used by the head-mountable electronic device to produce a virtual or augmented reality experience. For example, electronic components of the securement arm can include one or more speakers, processors, batteries, circuitry components including wires and circuit boards, or any other electronic components used in the head-mountable device to deliver augmented or virtual reality visuals, sounds, and other outputs. Disposing various electronic components within the securement arm reduces weight and space needed for the viewing frame and lenses and/or display screens of the device. This redistributed weight can relieve pressure of sensitive features like the user's nose and cheeks to create a more comfortable experience. This weight distribution can also be used to balance weight from the front of the device (at the viewing frame) to the back of the device (at the distal ends of the securement arms), resulting in a more secure and comfortable experience.
In examples where the securement arm includes multiple portions, a first arm portion can extend from the viewing frame and include a first housing extending from a proximal end to a distal end. A second portion of the arm can be removably secured to the first arm portion, with the second arm portion including a second housing defining a second internal volume having an open cavity. In such examples, various electronic components can be disposed in the first and second housings of the arm portions and be electrically connected when the first and second portions are secured together. The second portion having the open cavity can include an electrical connector that completes an electrical circuit to electrically connect the electronic components disposed in the first and second portions.
For example, the a battery can be disposed in the second portion so that when the first portion and the second portion are connected, the battery delivers power to electronic components of the first portion and/or components in the viewing frame, such as display components. The first portion of the securement arm can include any number of components powered by the battery of the second portion of the securement arm, including processors, speakers, logic boards and other circuit elements, sensors, and so forth.
Head-mountable electronic devices, such as head-mountable optical devices delivering virtual and augmented reality experiences, can be used in a variety of different settings and during a variety of activities. For example, a user may lie down on a sofa or a bed while watching a movie or playing a game with a head-mountable virtual reality device. That same device, or some other augmented reality device, such as electronic glasses, can be used while exercising indoors on an exercise machine. Similarly, devices like augmented reality glasses can be used while being active outdoors, either while hiking, biking, or swimming. The devices of the present disclosure include components, such as securement arms, which can be adapted to effectively secure head-mountable devices to the user during any of the various activities in which the user participates.
In addition, the head measurements and anatomical features of each user vary such that a securement arm of the same length, shape, and curvature, may not be appropriate for every user. For example, some heads are more round than others. Some heads are larger or smaller and the position of a user's nose relative to their eyes can vary. The position of a user's ears relative to their nose or forehead can vary from one user to another such that a set of securement arms that effectively secure a head-mountable device to one user may not effectively secure the same device to anther user.
In addition, manufacturing individualized arms for each unique customer can be burdensome and often economically unfeasible. Because the second portion of securement arms disclosed herein are removable from the first portions, a user can swap out the second portion with another portion having a fully charged battery or another portion with a shape and size that better fits his or her head. In examples of the present disclosure, different portions of the securement arms of head-mountable devices can be disconnected, reconnected, and otherwise swapped out to provide customized fits and long lasting power during use. The various portions can be connected in such a way that the head-mountable display continues to function seamlessly regardless of the swappable portions and the components in the securement arms are protected from wear and tear due to constant swapping and use.
For example, a first housing of the first portion of a securement arm can extend into an open, empty cavity of the internal volume of the second portion with a gap or empty space between the outer surface of the first housing and an inner surface of the second housing of the second portion. In this way, forces and strains acting on the second portion, whether due to connecting and disconnecting the portions or due to normal use of the device, do not transfer to the first housing and the electronic components disposed therein.
As noted above, the head-mountable electronic devices of the present disclosure include securement arms and components that can be manufactured to be used with different head anatomies and during various activities. The same user can swap out a portion of the securement arms of a device, for example, to pressure more tightly or wrap further around his or her head when using the head-mountable device for exercise or other active scenarios. The same user can swap out a portion of the securement arms again for a more comfortable fit while using the head-mountable device for less active scenarios, including lying down, sitting, or walking. In addition, some head-mountable devices may be used by multiple people, including multiple people in a household or business office, with each person having a different head geometry. Securement arms for devices described herein can be swapped out for the same device to be comfortably and effectively used by each of the multiple individuals using the device.
In addition, swapping out portions of the securement arms of a head-mountable device can lengthen operation of the device. A swappable portion, for example, can include a battery that powers the device such that swapping that portion out with a portion having a fully recharged battery allows the user to continue using the device while the battery of the removed portion recharges. If the user multiple portions to swap out in this way, the device can be used without running out of power at all.
In addition to the functional advantages described herein, the securement arms of the exemplary head-mountable devices described herein can offer unique opportunities for style customization to the user. Users can opt for securement arms of different colors and materials to differentiate the electronic device and make the device more personal to the user. The designs and aesthetic appearance of the securement arms can also be easily altered to accommodate different looks and preferences.
These and other embodiments are discussed below with reference to
As noted, the securement arms 104a, 104b can also curve along with the curve of the user's head 101. In particular, in at least one example, the securement arms 104a, 104b can include a first proximal portion 106a, 106b and a second distal portion 108a, 108b, respectively. The terms “proximal” and “distal” can be used to reference the position of various components of devices described herein relative to the viewing frame 102 of the device 100. The orientation of the “proximal” and “distal” directions relative to devices described herein is shown in
The second portion 108a, 108b of each arm 104a, 104b can be curved or disposed at an angle relative to the first proximal portion 106a, 106b such that at least a portion of each arm 104a, 104b makes contact along a length of the side of the user's head. In the illustrated example of
However, as noted above, the head 101 of the user can be a unique shape and size with a unique position of each ear 103 such that the curvature of the arms 104a, 104b of the device 100 shown in
The second portions 108a, 108b of the securement arms 104a, 104b shown in the examples of
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
A user having a head 201 of a different size and shape as that of the head 101 shown in
In at least one example, the second portions 208a, 208b of the arms 204a, 204b can be configured to be disconnected and different second portions 208a, 208b of a different size and/or shape/curvature (shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
However, one or more other examples can also include first portions that are removably connected to the viewing frame or other components of the device. In any case, the removable arms referred to herein are configured to be removably connected to the first portions 106a, 106b, 206a, 206b shown in
In the illustrated example of
In addition, at least one example of the removable arm 308 can also include an electrical connector 318 disposed at a proximal end of the housing 310. The electrical connector can be electrically connected to the electronic component 316 and provide an electrical contact with another portion of a securement arm, or other component of the head-mountable device to which the removable arm 308 can be connected, in order to complete an electrical circuit between the electronic component(s) 316 of the removable arm 308 and any electronic components of the device or other arm portion to which the removable arm 308 is connected. In at least one example, the electrical connector 318 can be disposed at a proximal end of the housing 310, as shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
The first portion 406 can include an electrical connector 418b that contacts an electrical connector 418a of the second portion 408 to complete an electrical circuit from the electronic component 416 to the first portion 406. One or more circuitry elements, including wires and other electronic connection components can be disposed within the second portion 406, either on or in the housing 410 or within the internal volume 412, to electrically connect the electronic component 416 with the electrical connector 418a.
In at least one example, they first portion 406 can at least partially extend into the open cavity 414 of the second portion 408. The second portion 408 can connect to the first portion 406 at a proximal end of the second portion 408, as shown, and at least a portion of the first portion 406 can extend into the open cavity 414 of the internal volume 412 of the second portion 408. The extent to which the first portion 406 extends into the second portion 408 can vary in one or more other examples. The outer perimeter dimension of the part of the first portion 406 extending into the open cavity 414 of the second portion 408 is equal to or less than an inner perimeter dimension of the housing 410 of the second portion 408 defining the open cavity 414 of the internal volume 412.
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
The first portion 506 can include an electrical connector 518b that contacts an electrical connector 518a of the second portion 508 to complete an electrical circuit from the electronic component 516 to the first portion 506. One or more circuitry elements 522, including wires and other electronic connection components can be disposed within the second portion 506, either on or in the housing 510 or within the internal volume 512, to electrically connect the electronic component 516 with the electrical connector 518a.
In at least one example, they first portion 506 can at least partially extend into the open cavity 514 of the second portion 508. The second portion 508 can connect to the first portion 506 at a proximal end of the second portion 508, as shown, and at least a portion of the first portion 506 can extend into the open cavity 514 of the internal volume 512 of the second portion 508. In at least one example, the second portion 508 can including a latching mechanism that removably secures the second portion 508 to the first portion 506. In at least one example, the first portion 506 can include the latching mechanism or the latching mechanism can be included on both the first and second portions 506, 508. For example, as shown in
The extent to which the first portion 506 extends into the second portion 508 can vary in one or more other examples. The outer perimeter dimension of the part of the first portion 506 extending into the open cavity 514 of the second portion 508 is equal to or less than an inner perimeter dimension of the housing 510 of the second portion 508 defining the open cavity 514 of the internal volume 512.
In at least one example, as shown in
In addition, in at least one example, the second portion 508 of a securement arm for a head-mountable display, such as a head-mountable optical device 500, can disposed at an angle relative to the first portion 506. In some examples, a distal end or segment 528 of the second portion 508 can be curved, as shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
The first portion 606 and the second portion can include electrical connectors, as shown in other figures, which contact each other at 618 shown in
In at least one example, they first portion 606 can at least partially extend into the open cavity 614 of the second portion 608. The second portion 608 can connect to the first portion 606 at a proximal end of the second portion 608, as shown, and at least a portion of the first portion 606 can extend into the open cavity 614 of the internal volume 612 of the second portion 608. The extent to which the first portion 606 extends into the second portion 608 can vary in one or more other examples. The outer perimeter dimension of the part of the first portion 606 extending into the open cavity 614 of the second portion 608 is equal to or less than an inner perimeter dimension of the housing 610 of the second portion 608 defining the open cavity 614 of the internal volume 612.
In addition, in at least one example, the first portion 606 can include a housing 630 defining an internal volume 632 and an electronic component 636 disposed within the internal volume 632. The electronic component 636 can be connected to the electronic component 616 of the second portion 608 through various circuitry components and electronic connections 618 discussed elsewhere herein. In at least on example, the electronic component 636 disposed in the first portion 606 can include a speaker and the circuitry components can include wires and circuit boards, or any other electronic components used in the head-mountable device to deliver augmented or virtual reality visuals, sounds, and other outputs. The housing 632 of the first portion 606 can define a first aperture 634 and the speaker 636 can be disposed, oriented, or otherwise configured to direct an output, such as sound waves and vibrations, through the first aperture 634. The electronic component 636, or speaker 636, can be positioned to fluidly communicate with an external environment through the first aperture 634.
In addition, in at least one example, the housing 610 of the second portion 608 can define a second aperture 638 through which the output of the speaker 636 can be directed through the housing 610 of the second portion 608. The second aperture 638 can be disposed distally to the proximal opening or end of the second portion 608. In at least one example, as shown in
This may be the case, for example, if a user having an car position different than another user connects a second portion 608 of the securement arm 604 with an aperture positioned for his or her car, which may be different than the position of another user's ear. The position of the second aperture 638 can be customized or chosen based on the position of a specific user's ear relative to their nose such that a second portion 608 having a position of the second aperture 638 relative to the viewing frame 602, which rests on the user's nose, is optimal for that user. Before using or purchasing a device, a user can determine the critical anatomical measurements and purchase or use a swappable, removable second portion 608 based on those measurements.
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
The first portion 806 and the second portion can include electrical connectors, as shown in other figures, which contact each other at 818 shown in
In at least one example, they first portion 806 can at least partially extend into the open cavity 814 of the second portion 808. The second portion 808 can connect to the first portion 806 at a proximal end of the second portion 808, as shown, and at least a portion of the first portion 806 can extend into the open cavity 814 of the internal volume 812 of the second portion 808. The extent to which the first portion 806 extends into the second portion 808 can vary in one or more other examples. The outer perimeter dimension of the part of the first portion 806 extending into the open cavity 814 of the second portion 808 is equal to or less than an inner perimeter dimension of the housing 810 of the second portion 808 defining the open cavity 814 of the internal volume 812.
In addition, in at least one example, the first portion 806 can include a housing 830 defining an internal volume 832 and an electronic component 836 disposed within the internal volume 832. The electronic component 836 can be connected to the electronic component 816 of the second portion 808 through various circuitry components and electronic connections 818 discussed elsewhere herein. In at least on example, the electronic component 836 disposed in the first portion 806 can include a speaker. The housing 832 of the first portion 806 can define a first aperture 834 and the speaker 836 can be disposed, oriented, or otherwise configured to direct an output, such as sound waves and vibrations, through the first aperture 834.
In addition, in at least one example, the housing 810 of the second portion 808 can define a second aperture 838 through which the output of the speaker 836 can be directed through the housing 810 of the second portion 808. The second aperture 838 can be disposed distally to the proximal opening or end of the second portion 808. In at least one example, as shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
In addition, in at least one example, the removable second portion 1008 of the securement arm 1004 can include a latching mechanism 1024 that is disposed next to, adjacent with, or aligned by the speaker magnet 1026 of the speaker 1036. In one example, the latching mechanism 1024 can include a latching magnet 1024. The latching magnet 1024 can be disposed on or in the housing 1010 or internal volume 1012 of the second portion 1008 such that an attraction between the latching magnet 1024 and the speaker magnet 1026 maintains the second portion 1008 in position relative to the first portion 1006. The attractive force between the two magnets 1024, 1026 can be overcome by the user to separate the first and second portion 1006, 1008 of the removable securement arm 1004 when disconnecting the second portion 1008 from the first portion 1006.
In addition, in at least one example, the latching magnet 1024 can combine with the speaker magnet 1026 to actuate the speaker diaphragm 1042 along with the speaker magnet 1026. In the cross-sectional view of
Any of the features, components, and/or parts, including the arrangements and configurations thereof shown in
Physical environments include tangible elements that can be interacted with without the use of electronic devices. For instance, a physical environment may correspond to a physical city having physical buildings, roads, and vehicles. People may directly sense or interact with a physical environment through any number of senses such as smell, sight, taste, hearing, and touch. In contrast, an extended reality (XR) environment may refer to a partially or wholly simulated environment that people may sense or interact with using an electronic device. The XR environment may include virtual reality (VR) content, mixed reality (MR) content, augmented reality (AR) content, or the like. Using an XR system, a portion of a person's physical motions, or representations thereof, may be tracked and, in response, properties of virtual objects in the XR environment may be changed in a way that complies with at least one law of nature. For example, the XR system may detect a user's head movement and adjust auditory and graphical content presented to the user in a way that simulates how sounds and views would change in a physical environment. In other examples, the XR system may detect movement of an electronic device (e.g., a laptop, tablet, mobile phone, or the like) presenting the XR environment. Accordingly, the XR system may adjust auditory and graphical content presented to the user in a way that simulates how sounds and views would change in a physical environment. In some instances, other inputs, such as a representation of physical motion (e.g., a voice command), may cause the XR system to adjust properties of graphical content.
Numerous types of electronic systems may allow a user to sense or interact with an XR environment. A non-exhaustive list of examples includes lenses having integrated display capability to be placed on a user's eyes (e.g., contact lenses), heads-up displays (HUDs), projection-based systems, head mountable systems, windows or windshields having integrated display technology, headphones/earphones, input systems with or without haptic feedback (e.g., handheld or wearable controllers), smartphones, tablets, desktop/laptop computers, and speaker arrays. Head mountable systems may include an opaque display and one or more speakers. Other head mountable systems may be configured to receive an opaque external display, such as that of a smartphone. Head mountable systems may capture images/video of the physical environment using one or more image sensors or capture audio of the physical environment using one or more microphones. Instead of an opaque display, some head mountable systems may include a transparent or translucent display. Transparent or translucent displays may direct light representative of images to a user's eyes through a medium, such as a hologram medium, optical waveguide, an optical combiner, optical reflector, other similar technologies, or combinations thereof. Various display technologies, such as liquid crystal on silicon, LEDs, uLEDs, OLEDs, laser scanning light source, digital light projection, or combinations thereof, may be used. In some examples, the transparent or translucent display may be selectively controlled to become opaque. Projection-based systems may utilize retinal projection technology that projects images onto a user's retina or may project virtual content into the physical environment, such as onto a physical surface or as a hologram.
Personal information data, collected according to authorized and well established secure privacy policies and practices that are appropriate for the type of data collected, can be used to implement and improve on the various concepts described herein. The disclosed technology is not, however, rendered inoperable in the absence of such personal information data.
It will be understood that the details of the present systems and methods above can be utilized in various combinations and with alternative components. The scope of the present systems and methods will be further understood by the following claims.
This application is a national stage filing based off of PCT Application No. PCT/US2023/016618, filed Mar. 28, 2023, entitled “HEAD-MOUNTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE” and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/362,310, filed 31 Mar. 2022, entitled “HEAD-MOUNTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE,” the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2023/016618 | 3/28/2023 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63362310 | Mar 2022 | US |