This invention relates to a system for docking and listening to portable audio devices and more particularly to headgear especially adapted to carry an audio device and to connect it for listening and manipulating the audio device in the field of vision of a user while wearing the headgear.
Portable audio devices are well known and take many forms. These include AM and FM radios, audio tape players, and digital audio players such as iPod and MP3 players. The content of the players may be live or prerecorded on suitable media used to listen to popular or classical music or recorded books. The audio players are usually transported by carrying in the pocket, or attaching them to a belt or by strapping them to the arm. A mono or stereo connector jack is inserted into an audio output receptacle on the portable audio device. From there an electrical cord leads to an earphone headset or to small individual ear buds incorporating tiny loudspeakers placed in the ears. In some cases, an earphone headset is used to directly carry an integrated audio device without an interconnecting cord.
Many users prefer an audio device with a plug-in jack attached to an electrical cord running to ear buds or to an earphone headset. In the case of ear buds, the cord branches into two segments leading to individual buds for the left and right ears or to ear buds mounted on either side of a headset. If the audio device is equipped for stereo sound, one earphone and one branch segment of the connection cord is used for each stereo track, and merge at a junction into a common twin wired segment connected to a stereo plug-in jack.
The presence of the electrical cord is a great annoyance, because movement of the head with respect to the body of the user in cases where the audio device is pocketed or strapped in place causes the cord to intermittently contact the face or neck. Turning the head tightens one of the branch cords which can pull out one ear bud. Also the weight of the cord or catching of the cord in clothing or on external objects causes pulling against the connector jack or the audio device, which can cause both of the ear buds to become dislodged. This is disconcerting because it interrupts listening to the music or book as the audio device continues to run while the ear buds are being re-positioned.
Another annoyance is that movement of the wires against the face or clothing can create noise or static which is heard in the ear buds along with the audio program, degrading the listening experience.
In order to eliminate the annoyance of electrical cords touching the body or becoming entangled in clothing, several authors have suggested adapting headgear, such as caps, visors or headbands to carry speakers or to function with audio devices connected to ear buds, thereby shortening or eliminating the electrical cords connecting the ear buds to the audio device. Some of these prior art suggestions are described below in a listing which is exemplary, but not necessarily all-inclusive.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,864,619 issued Sep. 5, 1989 to Spates shows headphone speakers built into a soft resilient headband connected via a cord leading from the back of the headband to a stereo jack. The audio device is not shown in the patent but it is suggested that the jack might be “connectable to any small stereophonic audio reproduction system that may be integrated with, or directly attached to, the headband-headphone assembly”.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,438,698 issued Aug. 1, 1995 to Burton et al. describe a wearable audio device removably attached to an enclosure that, in turn, is removably attached to the back of a headband. The enclosure contains an electrical connecting cord (looped back and forth to serve as a radio antenna) extending from a plug-in jack to a pair of ear buds. The volume, tuning and off-on controls are exposed for manual operation removing the radio.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,881,160 issued Mar. 9, 1999 to Sheppard discloses a cap with a support bracket positioned inside the cap holding a tape player inside the crown electrically connected on opposite sides to speakers disposed in small ear pieces hanging from the lower edge of the cap. The settings and adjustments of the tape player must be made before the cap is put on and the speakers put in place.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,044,615 issued May 16, 2006 to Gesten discloses a billed cap with an audio device built into the bill. Speakers, controls and a visual display are on the underside of the bill. No ear buds are disclosed.
Pending patent application 2006/0251283, published Nov. 9, 2006 to Yeh discloses a bag for holding an audio device such as an MP3 player. The bag is equipped with stereo jack connected to ear buds that may be retracted up to the bag, either with a winding reel or with a pull cord. In one embodiment the bag is mounted inside a cap. The audio device is connected to the stereo jack and inserted into the bag.
Pending patent application 2007/0226876, published Oct. 4, 2007 to Foust et al discloses a cap with pockets for carrying an MP3 player and the associated wires. One of the pockets holds the audio device and a separate pocket holds the wires. The wires are bundled on a mandrel that is inserted into the wire pocket.
One disadvantage in all of the foregoing devices that employ ear buds is the inability to see and manipulate the controls of the audio device while wearing the headgear and listening to the audio device through the ear buds. It is very difficult to properly select the audio content (music or voice) to be heard and to adjust the volume unless the controls and display can be seen and manipulated while listening to the audio content.
Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide headgear especially adapted for connecting, adjusting, docking and listening to a portable audio device.
Another object of the invention is to provide headgear especially adapted to carry an audio device and to connect it for listening and manipulating the controls of the audio device in the field of vision of a user while wearing the headgear.
Still another object is to eliminate the annoyance of electrical wires attached to ear buds that touch the face and neck of a user or cause noise or static caused by rubbing of the wires against the body or clothing.
Briefly stated, the invention comprises headgear having a headband, a pocket for holding an audio device, and an electrical connection cord for the audio device having a plug-in jack on one end of a common segment of the cord and an anchoring junction leading to two branches that are connected to a pair of ear buds at the respective ends of the two branches. The pocket has a top opening adapted to stretch or yield to accept the audio device. The anchoring junction is secured in the bottom of the pocket. The common segment of the connection cord is arranged to extend from the jack to the anchoring junction with a sufficient length for the connected audio device to be held in the field of vision of the user when the headgear is in place. From the inside of the pocket, the branches of the connecting cord extend to locations near the user's ears and through passages leading to apertures in the headband so that the ear buds hang from the headband for placement in the user's ears. The headgear is equipped with small bud pockets for holding the ear buds and cords out of the way when the audio device is not in use. Another form of the invention simply coils the common segment into the pocket along with the audio device. The preferred embodiment of the invention employs a double-ended spring-loaded cord retractor interposed in the center of the common segment and arranged to extend or retract the common segment between the anchoring junction and the jack.
The invention will be better understood by reference to the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Referring now to
The construction of the above main elements of cap 10 will vary greatly with the quality and function of the cap. Usually, the cap cover is made up of triangular fabric panels such as a panel 20, usually six in number, sewn at the edges and intersecting at a common apex covered by a button. The two rear panels 22, 24 are cut out and join to make a cutout space 26 to allow for adjustment.
The adjustable connector 14 conventionally takes several forms, shown here as two nylon straps 14a, 14b connected by a buckle to adjust the headband circumference. The opposite ends of straps 14a, 14b are sewn to the respective opposite ends of a fabric headband piece 30 (see
The bottom edges of the six panels are sewn to the headband piece 30 so as to make two layers extending around the cap with the exception of the cutout space 26. The sun visor 18 may be fabric sewn over a pre-formed plastic insert. The foregoing constitutes conventional cap construction and there are many variations that are applicable to the present invention.
A fabric pocket 32 adapted to hold an audio device and connecting cord is provided, which has an opening 34 at the top. This is constructed simply as a fabric piece 36 folded and sewn to the bottom of the two rear panels 22, 24 as shown at an edge 36a. In this way the two panels 22, 24 of the cap cover serve as the back wall of pocket 32. In order that the opening 34 be stretchable or expandable, an elastic cord 38 passes through a top hem 40 and through two openings 42, 44 in the cap cover panels.
Referring to
Pocket 32 is completed by stitching a pair of triangular fabric pieces on either side, one of which is seen at 50, to provide for expansion of the pocket 32. In order to stow the ear buds when they are not in use, the fabric member 36 is stitched to the cover, as shown at 52, leaving an opening 54. This provides a pair of bud pockets 56, 58.
In accordance with the present invention, the cap 10 is provided with a built-in set of ear buds connected to a stereo jack for listening to an audio device that is carried in pocket 32 when the cap is in place. In a preferred form of the invention, the stereo cord is collected in a double-ended spring-loaded retractor 60. The retractor 60 is seen in the pocket 32 by cutting away a portion of fabric member 36 in
Referring now to
Referring to
Jack 85 is of a standard size designed to fit into the audio output port of the audio device 92. Device 92, which is not a part of the present invention, may be an FM radio, a miniature tape recorder, or preferably a digital audio player such as an MP3 player or an iPod Shuffle music player. Digital audio players typically include a display 93, an audio output port 94 and suitable control buttons and switches 95 to select and control volume of music or recorded books downloaded to the device.
The retractor 60 is drawn to its fully extended position with the anchoring junction (not shown) firmly secured in the bottom of pocket 32 on the cap 10. The common segment 86 between stereo jack and anchoring junction is of sufficient length for the jack with the attached audio device 92 to be held in the field of vision of the user 90 when the cap is in place and when ear buds are in the ears of the user. In this way the display 93 of the audio device can be seen and the control buttons and switches 95 manipulated for the desired audio content to be selected and heard at the desired volume.
Apertures are provided as before in the bottom of the back panel inside pocket 176 and a pair of apertures on the sides, one of which is seen at 180. A pair of bud pockets, one of which is seen at 182 is sewn to the cap 170 to accommodate ear buds, one of which is seen at 184.
According to the invention, the rear flap 196 is attached to cover 192 with elastic stretchable fabric pieces 204. This provides a stretchable top opening into a pocket 206 between the rear flap and the cover that will accommodate the audio device and stereo cord (not shown). The stereo cord includes a retractor (not shown) and is as shown in
While there is shown what is considered to be the preferred embodiment and two modifications of the invention, other modifications will become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is intended to cover in the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of prior filed provisional application Ser. No. 61/019,928 filed Jan. 9, 2008.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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4683587 | Silverman | Jul 1987 | A |
5438698 | Burton | Aug 1995 | A |
5881160 | Sheppard | Mar 1999 | A |
7044615 | Gesten | May 2006 | B2 |
20060251283 | Yeh | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20070226876 | Foust | Oct 2007 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20090175482 A1 | Jul 2009 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61019928 | Jan 2008 | US |