HEADWARE WITH DEPLOYABLE PROTECTIVE MATERIAL

Abstract

Headwear comprising a common baseball cap with a section of material permanently attached to the rear of the cap. In a preferred embodiment, the section of material may either be concealed under the cap or selectively deployed over the head, ears, and neck of the wearer. The deployable material includes an elastic outer edge to ensure a secure fit which provides protection to the wearer's head, ears, and neck from uncomfortable climatic conditions and from unfavorable surrounding conditions to which the wearer may be exposed. Additionally, the sewing method for attaching the selectively deployable material to the baseball cap provides a comfortable fit and feel to the wearer whether the material is concealed or deployed from the rear of the cap. In an alternative embodiment, the material can be comprised of stretchable, elastic, microfiber polyester, interlocking woven fabric material with superior weather protection, moisture-wicking, close-conforming fit, and compact storage characteristics.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates generally to headwear, more specifically headwear that may, at the wearer's option, appear, fit, and feel like a common baseball cap, or serve to protect the wearer's head, ears, and neck from uncomfortable, unfavorable, or otherwise personally damaging surrounding conditions which the wearer may be exposed to, regardless of whether the wearer is outdoors or in a climate-controlled space. An alternative embodiment of the present invention utilizes a portion of a skull cap as the selectively deployable material. When deployed, the skull cap's concave surface assumes a shape which conforms closely to the wearer's head, achieving a secure fit over the wearer's head, ears, and neck and without the need for the gathering, bunching, or “blousing” of excess material. When not selectively deployed, the skull cap is pressed into the interior of the baseball cap, so the previously concave surface of the skull cap is now convex, conforming to the inside surface of the baseball cap and making it practically unnoticeable when stowed in a non-deployed configuration and subsequently placed on the wearer's head. Moreover, when in the deployed configuration, such material provides protection to the wearer's head, ears, and neck from uncomfortably cool, hot, and/or wet climatic conditions and from uncomfortable, unfavorable, or otherwise personally damaging surrounding conditions to which the wearer may be exposed.

2. Description of the Related Art

Baseball caps, or baseball hats, generally consist of a bill or visor; a crown; and a reinforced or “double thickness” material (a band or sweatband) which extends around the bottom circumference of the cap's crown, providing the wearer with a secure, yet comfortable fit. The crown of a baseball cap is typically made up of multiple sewn together material gores, but alternatively, the crown can be made up of one piece of material. This application acknowledges baseball caps as prior art.

Skull caps are generally constructed of one or more pieces of material, in a manner to resemble a baseball cap, but without the visor and size adjustment mechanism; using material which is normally lightweight and stretchy; allowing the skull cap to conform closely to the wearer's head, typically without the need for manual size adjustment. Lightweight, stretchy materials used in skull cap manufacture may include fabrics or fabric blends comprised of microfiber polyester, spandex, Elastane, Lycra, nylon, Nike Dri-Fit® and other fabrics and materials which allow the skull cap to conform closely to the wearer's head, typically without the need for manual size adjustment. This application acknowledges skull caps as prior art.

Applicant's U.S. Pat. No. 10,342,276 discloses an earlier generation of the present invention. The headwear with deployable protective material, shown therein, is effective in both baseball cap and deployed, protective headwear configurations. However, the deployable material contemplated by Applicant's U.S. Pat. No. 10,342,276 lacks the features and advantages of the improved skull cap.

Additionally, the prior art includes several caps and attachments for baseball caps which drape over a wearer's head, ears, and/or neck. However, the prior art does not disclose a baseball cap with the advantages of the present invention. The advantages include the option of wearing the present invention in a manner appearing as a common baseball cap or deploying a protective material which securely fits over and protects the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention disclosed herein comprises a common baseball cap with an additional section of material permanently attached to the rear of the baseball cap. In a preferred embodiment, the section of material may either be tucked up into and concealed under the baseball cap or selectively deployed over the head, ears, and neck of the wearer. The present invention makes significant improvements upon a common baseball cap by offering the wearer the option to selectively transform the baseball cap by deploying the section of material from the rear of the baseball cap and securely fitting the section of material over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

The selectively deployable material is configured to include an elastic edge, which provides the secure fit over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The elastic edge is accomplished either because of stretchy properties of the material itself or via the attachment of an elasticized band to the edge of the material. Optionally, tufts may be sewn into the selectively deployable material to gather the material in a manner to ensure that the section of material would not “blouse away” from the wearer's head, providing a further secured fit. The securely fitted material provides protection to the wearer's head, ears, and neck from uncomfortably cool, hot, and/or wet climatic conditions and from uncomfortable, unfavorable, or otherwise personally damaging surrounding conditions to which the wearer may be exposed. The present invention is configured to protect the wearer from surrounding conditions regardless of whether the wearer is outdoors or in a climate-controlled space. Additionally, the sewing method for attaching the selectively deployable material to the baseball cap provides a comfortable fit and feel to the wearer whether the section of material is concealed under the baseball cap or deployed from the rear of the baseball cap.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments of the present invention illustrating various objects and features thereof.

FIG. 1 is a side view of a baseball cap with selectively deployable material tucked inside the baseball cap embodying the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material deployed outside the cap and over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 3 is a rear, perspective view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material tucked inside the cap.

FIG. 4 shows a rear, perspective view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material deployed outside the cap and over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 5 shows a rear, perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a baseball cap embodying the present invention with protective material worn outside the cap.

FIG. 6 is a side view of another embodiment of a baseball cap with selectively deployable material tucked inside the baseball cap embodying the present invention.

FIG. 7 shows a side view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material deployed outside the cap and over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 8 is a rear, perspective view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material tucked inside the cap.

FIG. 9 is a rear, perspective view of the baseball cap with the selectively deployable material deployed outside the cap and over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 10 shows a rear, perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a baseball cap embodying the present invention with protective material worn outside the cap.

FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view of another alternative embodiment of a fitted hat with a hair opening in the hat crown.

FIG. 12 is a rear perspective view of another alternative embodiment of an adjustable hat with a hair holder in the deployable section above an adjustable strap.

FIG. 13 is a rear perspective view of another alternative embodiment of an adjustable hat with a hair opening in the hat crown.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

I. Introduction and Environment

As required, detailed aspects of the present invention are disclosed herein, however, it is to be understood that the disclosed aspects are merely exemplary of the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art how to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.

Certain terminology will be used in the following description for convenience in reference only and will not be limiting. For example, up, down, front, back, right and left refer to the invention as orientated in the view being referred to. The words, “inwardly” and “outwardly” refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the aspect being described and designated parts thereof. Forwardly and rearwardly are generally in reference to the direction of travel, if appropriate. Said terminology will include the words specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof and words of similar meaning.

II. Preferred Embodiments

The disclosed invention comprises headwear including a common baseball cap plus a section of material permanently attached to the rear of the baseball cap which may be selectively deployed from the rear of the baseball cap. The headwear may be worn in the form of a common baseball cap, with the selectively deployable material tucked within the crown of the baseball cap, or with the material deployed from the rear of the baseball cap and securely fitted around the wearer's head, ears, and neck. When deployed, the section of material provides the wearer with protection from uncomfortable, unfavorable, or personally damaging surrounding conditions to which the wearer may be exposed. Such damaging surrounding conditions could be outdoors or in a climate-controlled space. Most typically, the selectively deployable material is used to protect the wearer from uncomfortably cool, hot, and/or wet climatic conditions. However, a wearer may selectively deploy the material to protect from exposure to other uncomfortable, unfavorable, or personally damaging conditions, such as direct sunlight, high wind velocity, windblown sand, other windblown particles, or any other surrounding conditions. The headwear of the present invention could also be used as an alternative to a hairnet for food-related services.

When deployed, the attached protective material is also configured to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck due to convection. The deployable material shields or protects the wearer's head, ears, and neck from air movement generated either from external sources or from the wearer's movement. Additionally, the deployable material decreases the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck due to radiation, conduction, and/or evaporation of sweat. When the selectively deployable material is tucked into the crown of the baseball cap, the present invention provides an additional layer of protection from heat loss through the top of the wearer's head.

Referring to the drawings in more detail, the reference numeral 1 generally designates a cap including a selectively deployable section of protective material 2. The cap 1 includes a crown portion 8 and a bill or visor 10, like a common baseball cap. The crown 8 may be comprised of multiple sewn together material gores or one material piece. The bill 10 is connected to the front of the crown portion 8 of the cap 1 and designed for shielding sunlight from the wearer's face. The crown portion of the cap optionally may be fitted to a particular cap size, may include stretching or “flex-fit” properties allowing the cap to fit several head sizes, or may be adjustable. The embodiments shown in FIGS. 1-5 show caps having fitted or stretchable crowns. The embodiments shown in FIGS. 6-10 show caps having adjustable crowns. Adjustable straps may include Velcro-type hook and loop fasteners, snapping mechanisms, buckle mechanisms, or any alternative type of headwear adjustment mechanism.

FIG. 1 shows a side or profile view of a cap 1 with selectively deployable protective material 2 tucked up inside the crown 8 of the baseball cap 1. Wearing the cap 1 in such a manner gives the external appearance that the wearer is wearing a common baseball cap having only a crown 8 and a bill 10 with no obvious modifications thereto.

FIG. 2 shows a side or profile view of the cap 1 being worn with the section of protective material 2 selectively deployed from the rear portion of the crown 8 of the baseball cap over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The protective material 2 includes an elastic outer edge 3 which provides a secure fit around the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The selectively deployable material 2 also includes an elastic inside edge which is attached to the rim of the crown 8 of the cap 1 and provides for a secure and comfortable fit both when the material 2 is deployed and tucked inside the crown 8. The elastic edges are accomplished either by inherent stretching properties within the material 2 or an attached elasticized band. In embodiments having an elasticized band, the band is attached to the underside of the section of material (between the material and the wearer). In a preferred embodiment, the selectively deployable protective material 2 is composed of a “dri-fit” material made of microfiber, polyester fabric commonly found in men's elasticized sports underwear or boxer shorts. Alternatively, the protective material 2 can be made up of other polyester blends, cotton, cotton blends, spandex, combinations thereof, or any other fabric material. The cap 1 may optionally include tufts 4 sewn into the selectively deployable material 2, as shown in FIG. 2. The tufts 4 allow the protective material 2 to be gathered in a manner to ensure that the material would not “blouse away” from the wearer's head. If the deployable material 2 has stretchy properties, tufts 4 may not be required to ensure a proper, secure fit around the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 3 shows a rear, perspective view of the cap 1 worn with the selectively deployable material 2 tucked up inside and concealed under the crown 8 of the cap 1. The wearer's hair 5, in FIG. 3, is clearly visible, presenting the external appearance of a common baseball cap with only a crown portion 8 and a bill 10 and no obvious modifications thereto.

FIG. 4 shows a rear, perspective view of the cap 1 with the section of protective material 2 selectively deployed from the rear portion of the crown 8 of the baseball cap 1 over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. FIG. 4 illustrates the elastic edge 3 and tufts 4 of the protective material 2 providing a secure fit over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 5 shows an alternative embodiment of a cap 51 including a common baseball cap portion with a crown 58 and a bill or visor 60 along with a section of selectively deployable protective material 52. This embodiment is intended to allow use by a wearer with long hair 65. Long hair is intended to mean elongated hair extensions extending from the back of the wearer's head. Elongated hair extensions may include, but are not limited to, natural hair, artificial hair extensions, ponytails, braids, and mullets. FIG. 5 shows the protective material 52 selectively deployed over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The section of protective material 52 includes a hair opening 62, which allows the wearer's hair 65 to be pulled through. The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes an elastic edge 53 and sewn-in tufts 54, allowing for secure fit around the wearer's head, ears, and neck, with the hair opening 62 allowing hair 65 to be pulled through.

FIG. 6 shows a side or profile view of another embodiment of a cap 101 embodying the present invention with protective material 102 tucked up inside the crown 108 of the cap 101. The crown 108 of the cap 101, in this embodiment, includes an adjustable strap 114 for adjusting the size of the crown 108. The protective material 102 folds up inside the crown 108. This provides an external appearance of a common baseball cap having simply a crown portion 108 and a bill or visor 110 with no obvious modifications thereto.

FIG. 7 shows a side or profile view of the cap 101 being worn with the section of protective material 102 selectively deployed from the rear portion of the crown 108 of the cap 101 over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The deployed protective material 102 lies underneath the adjustable strap 114. The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 includes an elastic edge 103 and sewn-in tufts 104, providing a secure fit around the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The tufts 104 gather the protective material 102 in a manner to ensure that the material would not “blouse away” from the wearer's head. However, if the deployable material 102 has stretchy properties, tufts may not be required to ensure a proper, secure fit.

FIG. 8 shows a rear, perspective view of the cap 101 worn with the selectively deployable material 102 tucked up inside and concealed under the crown 108 of the cap 101. The wearer's hair 105, in FIG. 8, is clearly visible, presenting the external appearance of a common baseball cap having a bill 110 and a crown portion 108 with an adjustable strap 114 and no obvious modifications thereto.

FIG. 9 shows a rear, perspective view of the cap 101 with the section of protective material 102 selectively deployed from the rear portion of the crown 108 of the baseball cap 101 over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The deployed protective material 102 lies underneath the adjustable strap 114. FIG. 9 illustrates the elastic edge 103 and tufts 104 of the protective material 102 providing a secure fit over the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

FIG. 10 shows an alternate embodiment of a cap 151 including a common baseball cap portion having a bill 160 and a crown 158 with an adjustable strap 164 along with a section of selectively deployable protective material 152. This embodiment is intended to allow use by a wearer with long hair 165. FIG. 10 shows the protective material 152 selectively deployed lying underneath the adjustable strap 164 and over the wearer's head, ears, and neck. The section of protective material 152 includes a hair opening 162, which allows the wearer's hair to be pulled through. The embodiment shown in FIG. 10 includes an elastic edge 153 and sewn-in tufts 154, allowing for secure fit around the wearer's head, ears, and neck, with the hair opening 162 allowing hair 165 to be pulled through.

FIG. 11 shows an alternative embodiment fitted cap 201 with a deployable skull cap 202 with tufts 204 and a hair opening 222.

FIG. 12 shows another alternative embodiment comprising an adjustable hat 251 with a deployable section 252, including a hair opening 262 located above the adjustment strap 264.

FIG. 13 shows yet another alternative embodiment comprising an adjustable hat 301 with a crown 358. A hair opening 362 is formed in the crown 358.

The headwear embodying the present invention may or may not include accessories, appurtenances, or items affecting the baseball cap's appearance, including but not limited to vent holes; sweat bands; crowns of varying shapes and sizes; bills of varying shapes and sizes; and adornments or additions of varying shapes, sizes, and colors. Embodiments may or may not include, as part of the ornamental design of the baseball cap, names, logos, insignias, symbols, or other lettering, designs, or artwork which identify a sports team, school, locality, group, society, membership, or any other entity which may be interested in or otherwise perceived to be served by displaying their identifying name, logo, insignia, symbol, or other lettering, designs, or artwork on a baseball cap. The selectively deployable material may also include names, logos, insignias, symbols, or other lettering, designs, or artwork which identify a sports team, school, locality, group, society, membership, or any other entity which may be interested in or otherwise perceived to be served by displaying their identifying name, logo, insignia, symbol, or other lettering, designs, or artwork on the section of material.

It is to be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and is not to be limited to the examples discussed above. The range of components and configurations which can be utilized in the practice of the present invention is virtually unlimited.

Claims

1. Headwear comprising: a baseball cap comprising a crown portion and a bill portion;selectively deployable material attached to a rear of said crown portion of said baseball cap;said selectively deployable material configured as the crown portion of a skull cap;wherein said selectively deployable material has a first configuration and a second configuration;said first configuration comprises said selectively deployable material tucked and concealed under said baseball cap crown portion, providing the external appearance of a common baseball cap with no obvious modifications thereto; andsaid second configuration comprises said selectively deployable material deployed out from said crown portion and configured for securely fitting around the wearer's head, ears, and neck.

2. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said second configuration is configured for protectively covering the wearer's head, ears, and neck from ambient environmental conditions.

3. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said second configuration is configured to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck from convection by protecting said wearer's head, ears, and neck from air movement.

4. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said second configuration is configured to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck from radiation.

5. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said second configuration is configured to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck from conduction.

6. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said second configuration is configured to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck from evaporation of perspiration.

7. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said first configuration is configured for providing an extra layer of protection from the loss of body heat through the top of the wearer's head.

8. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said selectively deployable material further comprises a vertical opening; andsaid vertical opening is configured for allowing the wearer's hair to protrude through.

9. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein: said vertical opening further comprises an elastic edge configured for gathering said wearer's hair protruding through.

10. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein said crown portion of said baseball cap comprises one fitted size.

11. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein said crown portion of said baseball cap comprises material with stretching properties allowing said headwear to fit multiple head sizes.

12. Headwear according to claim 1, wherein said crown portion of said baseball cap comprises an adjustable strap allowing said headwear to fit multiple head sizes.

13. Headwear for a wearer with elongated hair extensions extending from the back of the wearer's head, comprising: a baseball cap portion comprising a crown portion and a bill;selectively deployable material attached to a rear of said crown portion of said baseball cap;said selectively deployable material configured as the crown portion of a skull cap;wherein said selectively deployable material has a first configuration and a second configuration;said first configuration comprises said selectively deployable material tucked and concealed under said crown portion, providing the external appearance of a common baseball cap with no obvious modifications thereto;said second configuration comprises said selectively deployable material deployed out from said crown portion and securely fitted around the wearer's head, ears, and neck;wherein said second configuration is configured to protect the wearer's head, ears, and neck from uncomfortable, unfavorable, or otherwise personally damaging surrounding conditions and to decrease the loss of body heat from the wearer's head, ears, and neck from convection, radiation, conduction, and evaporation of sweat;wherein said first configuration is configured for providing an extra layer of protection from the loss of body heat through the top of the wearer's head;wherein said selectively deployable material includes a vertical opening configured for allowing the wearer's long hair extensions to protrude through; andwherein said vertical opening includes an elastic edge configured for gathering said wearer's hair protruding through.