Headwear piece with brim/visor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6588021
  • Patent Number
    6,588,021
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 12, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 8, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Lindsey; Rodney M.
    Agents
    • Wood, Phillips, Katz, Clark & Mortimer
  • CPC
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 002 1951
    • 002 1956
    • 002 1957
    • 002 1752
    • 002 1751
    • 002 1755
    • 002 20912
    • 002 DIG 2
  • International Classifications
    • A42B100
    • Term Extension
      68
Abstract
A headwear piece having a crown and a brim/visor projecting away from the crown. The crown has a wall with a surface for engaging a wearer's head to maintain the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head. The brim/visor has an exposed upwardly facing surface, an exposed downwardly facing surface, and an exposed edge between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a thickness between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a first layer that extends over at least one-fourth of the thickness of the edge, less than the full thickness of the edge, and continuously from the edge to define a part of one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to headwear and, more particularly, to a headwear piece having a crown with a brim/visor projecting at least forwardly from the crown.




2. Background Art




One of the most popular pieces of headwear is the baseball-style cap. This cap has a crown portion which embraces the wearer's head and brim/visor projecting in a forward direction therefrom.




The headwear industry is constantly seeking out alternative ways to make the baseball-style cap appealing to the purchasing public, while at the same time facilitating high volume manufacture. A number of these efforts have focused on the brim/visor.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one form, the invention is directed to a headwear piece having a crown and a brim/visor projecting away from the crown. The crown has a wall with a surface for engaging a wearer's head to maintain the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head. The brim/visor has an exposed upwardly facing surface, an exposed downwardly facing surface, and an exposed edge between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a thickness between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a first layer that extends over at least one-fourth of the thickness of the edge, less than the full thickness of the edge, and continuously from the edge to define a part of one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.




The edge has a length. In one form, the first layer extends over substantially the entire length of the edge.




In one form, the edge has a second layer and the first layer and second layer have a different appearance so as to contrast with each other.




This contrast may be the result of the first and second layers having a different texture, pattern, color, etc.




In one form, the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a width of at least ⅛ inch. This width may be at least ¼ inch, at least ½ inch, or at least ¾ inches.




In one form, the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a substantially uniform width over substantially the entire length of the edge.




The wall surface may extend continuously through 360° around the head of a wearer or may be interrupted so as not to extend continuously around the head of a wearer with the headwear piece in the operative position on a wearer's head.




In one form, the crown has a front and rear and the brim/visor projects from the front of the crown but not from the rear of the crown.




The brim/visor may project from the crown through 360° continuously around the crown.




The crown may have an opening through which a wearer's head is exposed with the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head.




In one form, the edge is defined by only the first layer and second layer over at least a part of the length of the edge.




In one form, the brim/visor has an insert between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces to maintain a desired shape of the brim/visor.




In one form, the brim/visor is stitched through the first layer and fully through the brim/visor between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.




In one form the first layer extends over at least one third the thickness of the edge. The first layer may extend through at least half the thickness of the edge.




The invention is also directed to a headwear piece having a crown and brim/visor. The crown has a wall with a surface for engaging a wearer's head to maintain the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head. The brim/visor projects away from the crown. The brim/visor has an exposed upwardly facing surface, an exposed downwardly facing surface, and an exposed edge between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a thickness between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces. The edge has a first layer that extends over at least ¼ of the thickness of the edge, less than the full thickness of the edge, and continuously from the edge to define a part of the upwardly facing surface.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a headwear piece with a crown and brim/visor, made according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a front elevation view of the headwear piece of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation view of the headwear piece of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary, bottom view of the brim/visor on the headwear piece of

FIGS. 1-3

;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged, fragmentary, cross-sectional view of the brim/visor taken along line


5





5


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a side elevation view of a modified form of headwear piece, according to the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a bottom view of the headwear piece of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a front elevation view of the headwear piece of

FIGS. 6 and 7

;





FIG. 9

is an enlarged, fragmentary, cross-sectional view of the brim/visor taken along line


9





9


of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged, fragmentary, cross-sectional view of the connection between the crown and brim/visor taken along line


10





10


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a modified form of headwear piece with the present invention incorporated therein;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of another form of headwear piece, with the present invention incorporated therein; and





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of still another form of headwear piece, with the present invention incorporated therein.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Referring initially to

FIGS. 1-5

, one form of headwear piece, made according to the present invention, is shown at


10


. The headwear piece


10


is commonly referred to as a baseball-style cap and is shown with an inverted, cup-shaped crown


12


with a brim/visor


14


projecting forwardly therefrom.




The crown


12


is defined by six triangular gores


16


which are sewn edge-to-edge to define a continuous wall


18


with an inside surface


20


that engages a wearer's head with the headwear piece in an operative position thereon. The crown


12


has a front


22


and a rear


24


. In this embodiment, the brim/visor


14


projects only from the front of the wall


18


.




The brim/visor


14


has a rear edge


26


which conforms to the curvature of the front of the crown


12


and is joined thereto as hereinafter described. The brim/visor


14


has a relatively rigid insert


28


which assists in maintaining the desired shape of the brim/visor


14


. The brim/visor


14


has an exposed, upwardly facing surface


30


, an exposed downwardly facing surface


32


, and an exposed edge


34


between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces


30


,


32


and a length extending between opposite brim/visor ends


36


,


38


between which the brim/visor


14


is joined to the crown


12


. The edge


34


extends substantially in a straight line fully between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces


30


,


32


. The edge


34


is substantially orthogonal to the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces


30


,


32


as viewed in section formed by a vertical plane.




The exposed upwardly facing surface


30


is defined partially by each of a first layer


40


and a second layer


42


. The first layer


40


has a bottom portion


44


which wraps under the insert


28


and against a downwardly facing surface


46


thereon, a portion


48


which is located at the peripheral edge


50


of the insert


28


, and a top portion


52


which extends continuously from the portion


48


to overlie an upwardly facing surface


54


of the insert


28


so as to define a portion of the exposed brim/visor surface


30


. The layer


40


extends beyond the portion


52


to define an underlying length


56


which is doubled back and resides between the portion


52


and the second layer


42


.




The exposed downwardly facing surface


32


of the brim/visor


14


is defined by a third layer


58


having a portion


60


which projects substantially fully to the edge


34


and is doubled back to define a length


62


which resides between the portion


60


and the portion


44


of the layer


40


.




Stitching


64


can be formed in a line generally conforming to the curvature of the edge


34


and extending through the first layer portions


44


,


52


, the underlying length


56


of the first layer


40


, the second layer


42


, the third layer portion


60


, the length


62


of the layer


58


, and the insert


28


, fully between the exposed upwardly facing surface


30


and downwardly facing surface


32


. Generally conforming lines of stitching


66


,


68


are provided at spaced locations through the insert


28


and second and third layers


42


,


58


.




As viewed from the top of the headwear piece


10


, the first layer portion


52


defines a width W on the exposed upwardly facing surface


30


. The width W may vary and may be on the order of ⅛ inch, ¼ inch, ½ inch, ¾ inch, or more. The color, texture, and/or pattern on the portion


52


may differ from the color, texture, and/or pattern on the second layer


42


which defines a part of the exposed, upwardly facing surface


30


so that there is a visible contrast between the first and third layers


40


,


58


where they meet. However, the width W need not be uniform around the full length of the edge


34


.




As viewed from the front and sides, the majority of the thickness T of the brim/visor edge


34


is defined by the portion


48


of the first layer


40


, identified as T


1


. The remainder of the thickness T is defined by two thicknesses of the third layer


58


, identified as T


2


. The relative dimensions of the thickness T


1


of the layer portion


48


and the combined thickness T


2


of the stacked portions


60


,


62


of the third layer


58


, may vary considerably. In one exemplary construction, the thickness T


1


is less than the total thickness T and at least ¼ of the thickness T. The thickness T


1


may be at least ⅓, ½, or more, the thickness T and preferably defines a majority of the thickness T. In a preferred form, the first and second layers


40


,


58


alone define the entire thickness T, though this need not be the case.




A shown in

FIG. 10

, the ends


72


,


74


of the layers


42


,


58


, respectively, are abutted and joined, by stitching


76


, to a depending portion


78


of the crown


12


. This unites the crown


12


with the brim/visor


14


. With this arrangement, aside from the facilitated manufacture, a unique appearance of the headwear piece


10


results, particularly at the edge


34


and exposed upwardly facing surface


30


of the brim/visor


14


.




A modified form of headwear piece, according to the present invention, is shown at


90


in

FIGS. 6-9

. The headwear piece


90


may have an identical crown


12


and a brim/visor


92


projecting forwardly therefrom. The brim/visor


92


is constructed with the insert


28


and has essentially the identical incorporation of layers as in the headwear piece


10


, but with the entire construction inverted relative to the insert


28


. That is, a layer


96


, corresponding to the second layer


42


, is applied at the downwardly facing surface


46


of the insert


28


, rather than at the top thereof. A layer


98


, corresponding to the first layer


40


, has a portion


100


applied to the upwardly facing surface


54


of the insert


28


, a portion


102


against the peripheral insert edge


50


, and a portion


104


which wraps underneath the layer


96


. A length


106


of the layer


98


is doubled back to reside between the portion


104


of the layer


98


and the layer


96


. A layer


108


is applied over the upwardly facing surface


54


of the insert


28


and has a portion


110


which projects to a location substantially flush with the edge


112


of the brim/visor


92


, as defined by the layer


98


, and a doubled back length


114


which resides between the portion


110


of the layer


108


and portion


100


of the layer


98


. Lines of stitching


64


,


66


,


68


, as described above, maintain the parts of the brim/visor


14


in assembled relationship.




The thickness T, T


1


and T


2


shown for the headwear piece


90


, and their relative dimensions, correspond to those as described for the headwear piece


10


. The same is true for the width W, which identifies the dimension of the layer portion


104


which defines a part of the exposed, downwardly facing surface


116


on the brim/visor


92


.




While the invention is described with respect to a baseball-style cap, it can be practiced with virtually any style of headwear piece in which there is a brim/visor. For example, as shown in

FIG. 13

, a headwear piece is shown at


120


with a crown


122


having a top opening


124


therein. A crown wall


126


extends only partially around a wearer's head with the headwear piece


120


in an operative position thereon. The brim/visor


14


,


92


is constructed as previously described.




In

FIG. 11

, a headwear piece is shown at


130


with a crown


132


having an upper opening


133


in a wall


134


extending continuously around the head of a wearer, with the headwear piece


130


in an operative position. The brim/visor


14


,


92


is constructed as previously described.




In

FIG. 12

, a further modified form of headwear piece, according to the present invention, is shown at


140


. The headwear piece


140


has a crown


142


with a brim/visor


144


which extends fully around the circumference of the crown


142


and projects outwardly therefrom. The construction of the brim/visor


144


can be the same as that described for the brim/visor


14


or brim/visor


92


, described above.




The foregoing disclosure of specific embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the broad concepts comprehended by the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A headwear piece comprising:a crown comprising a wall with a surface for engaging a wearer's head to maintain the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head; and a brim/visor projecting away from the crown, the brim/visor having an exposed upwardly facing surface, an exposed downwardly facing surface, and an exposed edge between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces, the edge having a thickness between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces, the edge comprising (a) a first layer that extends over at least one-fourth of the thickness of the edge, less than the full thickness of the edge, and continuously from the edge to define a part of one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces, and (b) a second layer, the edge defined by the first and second layers extending substantially in a straight line between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
  • 2. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the edge has a length and the first layer extends over substantially the entire length of the edge.
  • 3. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the first layer and second layer have a different appearance so as to contrast with each other at the edge.
  • 4. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the first layer has a first color, and the second layer has a second color that contrasts with the first color at the edge.
  • 5. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a width of at least ⅛ inch.
  • 6. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a width of at least ¼ inch.
  • 7. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a width of at least ½ inch.
  • 8. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a width of at least ¾ inch.
  • 9. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the edge has a length and the part of the one of the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces has a substantially uniform width over substantially the entire length of the edge.
  • 10. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the wall surface extends continuously through 360° around the head of a wearer with the headwear piece in the operative position on a wearer's head.
  • 11. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the wall surface does not extend continuously around the head of a wearer with the headwear piece in the operative position on a wearer's head.
  • 12. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the crown has a front and rear and the brim/visor projects from the front of the crown but not from the rear of the crown.
  • 13. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the brim/visor projects from the crown through 360° continuously around the crown.
  • 14. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the crown has a top opening through which a wearer's head is exposed with the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head.
  • 15. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the edge has a length and is defined by only the first layer and second layer over at least a part of the length of the edge.
  • 16. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the brim/visor further comprises an insert between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces to maintain a desired shape of the brim/visor.
  • 17. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the brim/visor is stitched through the first layer and fully through the brim/visor between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
  • 18. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the first layer extends over at least one-third the thickness of the edge.
  • 19. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the first layer extends over at least one-half the thickness of the edge.
  • 20. A headwear piece comprising:a crown comprising a wall with a surface for engaging a wearer's head to maintain the headwear piece in an operative position on a wearer's head; and a brim/visor projecting away from the crown, the brim/visor having an exposed upwardly facing surface, an exposed downwardly facing surface, and an exposed edge between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces, the edge comprising (a) a first layer that extends over at least one-fourth the thickness of the edge, less than the full thickness of the edge, and continuously from the edge to define a part of the upwardly facing surface and (b) a second layer, the edge defined by the first and second layers extending substantially in a straight line between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
  • 21. The headwear piece according to claim 1 wherein the first and second layers extend in a straight line at the edge substantially fully between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
  • 22. The headwear piece according to claim 21 wherein the line is substantially orthogonal to the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces as viewed in section formed by a vertical plane.
  • 23. The headwear piece according to claim 20 wherein the first and second layers extend in a straight line at the edge substantially fully between the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces.
  • 24. The headwear piece according to claim 23 wherein the line is substantially orthogonal to the upwardly and downwardly facing surfaces as viewed in section formed by a vertical plane.
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