Heat-dissipating module

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6827549
  • Patent Number
    6,827,549
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 20, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 7, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A heat-dissipating module including a first fan unit, a second fan unit, and a connecting arrangement for connecting the first fan unit and the second fan unit in a serial manner. The first fan unit is located on an air inlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the first fan unit. The second fan unit is located on an air outlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the second fan unit. At least one side air inlet is defined between the casing of the first fan unit and the casing of the second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of the second fan unit.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a heat-dissipating module. In particular, the present invention relates to a heat-dissipating module including a plurality of serially connected heat-dissipating fans.




2. Description of Related Art





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional heat-dissipating module.

FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the conventional heat-dissipating module. The heat-dissipating module includes a first fan unit


10


, a second fan unit


20


that is serially connected to the first fan unit


10


, and a stationary blade


30


. The first fan unit


10


is located on the air inlet side, and the second fan unit


20


is located on the air outlet side. The stationary blade


30


is provided on a base portion of a casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


for guiding air current and for increasing the wind pressure. Generally, the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


includes a plurality of engaging notches or grooves


111


and the casing


200


of the second fan unit


20


includes a plurality of engaging tabs


21


for engaging with the engaging grooves


11


, thereby serially connecting the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


together. Thus, air is driven by a fan wheel (not shown) of the first fan unit


10


and a fan wheel


22


of the second fan unit


20


, thereby rapidly blowing the air from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.




Although the amount of blown air and the velocity of the air are increased through the use of the above-mentioned heat-dissipating module, several problems still exist. Firstly, cool air can only be sucked into the heat-dissipating module via a single air inlet of the first fan unit


10


on the air inlet side under normal operation of the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


. The overall air output amount is limited. Second, when the first fan unit


10


operates abnormally, the speed of the first fan wheel is lowered and thus adversely affects the air-blowing efficiency of the second fan wheel


22


and the overall heat-dissipating efficiency. Third, when the first fan unit


10


operates abnormally, the air density distribution is not uniform since the air velocity at the first fan wheel is different from that at the second fan wheel


22


, resulting in poor static pressure-flow rate characteristics and poor P-Q characteristics and generating wind noise.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-dissipating module including two serially connected fan units and at least one side air inlet for introducing more air into the heat-dissipating module. The overall air inlet amount and the overall air outlet amount are increased, and the overall heat-dissipating efficiency is improved.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat-dissipating module include two serially connected fan units and at least one side air inlet for introducing more air into the heat-dissipating module when the first fan unit operates abnormally and thus fails to provide a sufficient air inlet amount. Non-uniform air density distribution in the heat-dissipating module is avoided, and the noise generated during operation of the heat-dissipating module is reduced. The overall heat-dissipating efficiency is thus improved.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




To achieve the aforementioned objects, the present invention provides a heat-dissipating module including a first fan unit, a second fan unit, and connecting means for connecting the first fan unit and the second fan unit in a serial manner. The first fan unit is located on an air inlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the first fan unit. The second fan unit is located on an air outlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the second fan unit. At least one side air inlet is defined between the casing of the first fan unit and the casing of the second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of the second fan unit.




The air inlet amount and the air outlet amount of the second fan unit are increased. Thus, when the fan wheel of the first fan unit operates abnormally and thus results in a low air-blowing efficiency, the fan wheel of the second fan unit compensates the shortage of air inlet amount resulting in abnormal operation of the fan wheel of the first fan unit by introducing air into the heat-dissipating module via the side air inlet. The air density distribution is uniform, and the noise during operation is reduced.




Other objects, advantages and novel features of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional heat-dissipating module;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the conventional heat-dissipating module;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the heat-dissipating module in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the heat-dissipating module in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the heat-dissipating module in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the beat-dissipating module in

FIG. 9

; and





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Preferred embodiments of the present invention are now to be described hereinafter in detail, in which the same reference numerals are used in the preferred embodiments for the same parts as those in the prior art to avoid redundant description.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, a first embodiment of a heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention includes a first fan unit


10


, a second fan unit


20


, connecting means for connecting first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


, and at least one side air inlet


101


. The first fan unit


10


is located on the air inlet side and includes a casing


100


in which a fan wheel (not shown) is received. The second fan unit


20


is located on the air outlet side and includes a casing


200


in which a fan wheel


22


is received.




In this embodiment, the connecting means includes a plurality of engaging grooves


11


defined in the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


and a plurality of engaging tabs


21


extending from the casing


200


of the second fan unit


20


for engaging with the engaging groove of the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


, thereby serially connecting the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


.




At least one side air inlet


101


is defined between the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


after serial connection of the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


. In this embodiment, there are four side air inlets


101


respectively in the four sides of the heat-dissipating module, and each side air inlet


101


is a recess formed in one of two mutually facing end faces respectively of the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


and the casing


200


of the second fan unit


20


. An air passage


12


in the heat-dissipating module is communicated with the outside via the side air inlets


101


. Thus, the amount of inlet air and the amount of the outlet air can be increased through provision of the side air inlets


101


. More specifically, when the first fan unit


10


operates abnormally and thus causes low air-blowing efficiency (i.e., the amount of air sucked by the first fan unit


10


into the heat-dissipating module is decreased), the fan wheel


22


of the second fan unit


20


compensates the shortage of air supposed to be provided by the first fan unit


10


through the side inlets


101


. Also, the air sucked into the heat-dissipating module through the side inlets


101


compensates the temporarily existing zone with non-uniform air density distribution resulting from the difference between the amount of air driven by the first fan unit


10


and the amount of air blown by the second fan unit


20


.




The heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention may include at least one stationary blade


30


for guiding air current and for increasing the wind pressure. The stationary blade


30


may be provided on the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


. Alternatively, the stationary blade


30


is provided on the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the casing


200


of the second fan unit


20


.





FIGS. 5 and 6

illustrate a second embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention, wherein the second fan unit


20


includes four recesses


201


in the end face of the casing


200


of the second fan unit


20


that face and communicate with the recess of the casing


100


of the first fan unit


10


. This increases the area for introducing ambient air into the heat-dissipating module. Namely, the side air inlets


101


and


201


are larger. The amount of air introduced into the heat-dissipating module is increased accordingly.





FIGS. 7 and 8

illustrate a third embodiment of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention, wherein each engaging tab


21


of the second fan unit


20


includes a spacing portion


211


(in the form of a thickened portion in this embodiment). Thus, when the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


are serially connected, the spacing portions


211


of the engaging tabs


21


allow the second fan unit


20


to be spaced apart from the first fan unit


10


, thereby forming four side air inlets


101


′. The side air inlets


101


′ increase the air input amount and the air output amount of the second fan unit


20


without modifying the basic designs of the casings


100


and


200


of the first and second fan units


10


and


20


.





FIGS. 9 and 10

illustrate a fourth embodiment of the invention, wherein the connecting means in this embodiment includes a plurality of spacers


41


and a plurality of fasteners


40


such as bolts. Each fastener


40


is extended through a respectively through-hole


23


in the second fan unit


20


and a respective spacer


41


into a respective screw hole


13


of the first fan unit


10


, thereby serially connecting the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


together. Further, the spacers


41


allow the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


to be spaced apart from each other, thereby forming at least one side air inlet


101


′ between the mutually facing end faces respectively of the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


. The side air inlets


101


′ increase the air input amount and the air output amount of the second fan unit


20


without modifying the basic designs of the casings


100


and


200


of the first and second fan units


10


and


20


.




The first fan unit


10


, the spacers


41


, and the second fan unit


20


can be integrally formed with one another by injection molding without the need of the fasteners


40


.





FIG. 11

illustrates a fifth embodiment of the invention, wherein a third fan unit


50


is serially connected to the first fan unit


10


at the air inlet side of the first fan unit


10


, with at least one side air inlet


501


being formed between two mutually facing end faces of the first fan unit


10


and the third fan unit


50


. Alternatively, the third fan unit


50


can be serially connected to the second fan unit


20


at the air outlet side of the second fan unit


20


. It is noted that the engaging grooves


11


and the engaging tabs


211


of

FIG. 3

, the engaging grooves


11


and the engaging tabs


21


of the type having a spacing portion


21


of

FIG. 7

, and the fasteners


40


and spacers


41


of

FIG. 9

can be used in this embodiment. Further, the connecting means may include a board


60


on which the casings


100


,


200


, and


500


respectively of the first fan unit


10


, the second fan unit


20


, and the third fan unit


50


are fixed (e.g., by bonding, snapping, screwing, welding, etc.). The three fan units


10


,


20


, and


50


can be thus serially fixed on the board


60


and spaced apart from one another to directly form at least one side air inlet


101


,


501


between two adjacent fan units


10


and


20


;


10


and


50


. Thus, the air input amount and the air output amount of the first fan unit


10


are increased by the side air inlets


501


, and the air input amount and the air output amount of the second fan unit


20


are increased by the side air inlets


101


. The basic designs of the first fan unit


10


and the second fan unit


20


are not affected.




The air input amount of the heat-dissipating module in accordance with the present invention is increased, and the overall heat-dissipating efficiency is improved. Further, the noise generated during operation of the heat-dissipating module is reduced.




While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A heat-dissipating module, comprising:a first fan unit located on an air inlet side, said first fan unit including a casing; a second fan unit located on an air outlet side, said second fan unit including a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of said second fan unit; and connecting means for connecting said first fan unit and said second fan unit in a serial manner; at least one side air inlet being defined between said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of said second fan unit, and wherein said at least one side air inlet is defined in one of two mutually facing end faces respectively of said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit.
  • 2. The heat-dissipating module as claimed in claim 1, further including at least one stationary blade for guiding an air current and increasing wind pressure, said at least one stationary blade being provided on one of an air inlet side and an air outlet side of said first fan unit.
  • 3. The heat-dissipating module as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connecting means include a plurality of engaging grooves defined in said first fan unit and a plurality of engaging tabs formed on said second fan unit.
  • 4. The heat-dissipating module as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connecting means includes a board on which said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit are serially, securely fixed, said first fan unit and said second fan unit being spaced apart from each other to thereby define said at least one side air inlet.
  • 5. The heat-dissipating module as claimed in claim 1, further including a further fan unit serially connected to one of an air inlet side of said first fan unit and an air outlet side of said second fan unit.
  • 6. A heat-dissipating module comprising,a first fan unit located on an air inlet side, said first fan unit including a casing; a second fan unit located on an air outlet side, said second fan unit including a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of said second fan unit; and connecting means for connecting said first fan unit and said second fan unit in a serial manner; at least one side air inlet being defined between said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of said second fan unit, wherein said at least one side air inlet is defined in each of two mutually facing end faces respectively of said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit.
  • 7. A heat-dissipating module comprising,a first fan unit located on an air inlet side, said first fan unit including a casing; a second fan unit located on an air outlet side, said second fan unit including a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of said second fan unit; and connecting means for connecting said first fan unit and said second fan unit in a serial manner; at least one side air inlet being defined between said casing of said first fan unit and said casing of said second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of said second fan unit, wherein said connecting means include a plurality of engaging grooves defined in said first fan unit and a plurality of engaging tabs formed on said second fan unit, and wherein each said engaging tab includes a spacing portion, allowing said first fan unit and said second fan unit to be spaced apart from each other, thereby forming said at least one said air inlet when said engaging tabs are engaged with said engaging grooves.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
92113404 A May 2003 TW
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
3083893 Dean Apr 1963 A
4164852 Anzalone Aug 1979 A
5258676 Reinhardt et al. Nov 1993 A
5572403 Mills Nov 1996 A
6244818 Chang Jun 2001 B1
6343014 Lin Jan 2002 B1
6537019 Dent Mar 2003 B1
6612817 Lin et al. Sep 2003 B2
6626653 Lin et al. Sep 2003 B2
6663342 Huang et al. Dec 2003 B2