Patent Application
20150239323
The present disclosure relates to a heater-core cover with heat pickup for an aspirator air nozzle.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure, which is not necessarily prior art.
Integrated heating, ventilation, and air cooling (HVAC) assemblies are used in vehicles to condition air in both a front portion and a rear portion of a passenger cabin of the vehicle. Integrated HVAC assemblies use a single evaporator to cool, and a single heater core to heat, both the front and the rear portions of the vehicle. While integrated HVAC assemblies are suitable for their intended use, they are subject to improvement.
For example, integrated HVAC assemblies are intended to operate such that air enters a housing thereof through a front inlet and a rear inlet of the housing. Air entering the housing through the front inlet can originate from the front portion of the passenger cabin or from outside the passenger cabin. Air entering the housing through the rear inlet can originate from the rear portion of the passenger cabin. Air that enters the housing is typically conditioned by the evaporator or the heater, and then flows out of the housing through front outlets to the front portion of the passenger cabin, and/or through rear outlets to the rear portion of the passenger cabin.
Some integrated HVAC assemblies experience an issue in which air entering the housing through the front inlet undesirably “leaks” across the evaporator if the evaporator is less than perfectly sealed, and exits the housing through the rear inlet (see airflow A illustrated in
This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.
The present teachings provide for a heating, ventilation, and air-cooling (HVAC) assembly configured to condition air within a vehicle passenger cabin. The assembly includes a housing, at least one front air inlet and at least one front air outlet for conditioning air at a front portion of the cabin, at least one rear air inlet and at least one rear air outlet for conditioning air at a rear portion of the vehicle passenger cabin, and a heater core within the housing. A cover is configured to: be mounted to an exterior of the housing over at least one heater core conduit; direct airflow exiting the housing to the at least one heater core conduit to permit heat transfer from heated coolant flowing through the at least one heater core conduit to the airflow to heat the airflow; and direct the heated airflow out from within the cover towards the at least one rear air inlet to mix with air exiting the at least one rear air inlet.
The present teachings provide for an additional HVAC assembly configured to condition air within a vehicle passenger cabin. The HVAC assembly includes a housing, at least one front air inlet and at least one front air outlet, at least one rear air inlet and at least one rear air outlet, a heater core within the housing, an evaporator within the housing, and an aspirator assembly including an aspirator nozzle at an exterior of the housing. The aspirator assembly is configured to direct airflow heated by the heater core out from within the housing. A cover is mounted to an exterior of the housing over at least one heater core conduit. The cover is configured to: direct airflow from the aspirator assembly to the at least one heater core conduit to permit heat transfer from heated coolant flowing through the at least one heater core conduit to the airflow to heat the airflow; and direct the heated airflow out from within the cover towards the at least one rear air inlet to mix with air exiting the at least one rear air inlet.
The present teachings provide for another HVAC assembly. The HVAC assembly includes a housing, at least one front air inlet, at least one front air outlet, at least one rear air inlet, and at least one rear air outlet. A heater core and evaporator are included within the housing. An aspirator assembly includes an aspirator nozzle at an exterior of the housing. The aspirator assembly configured to direct airflow heated by the heater core out from within the housing. An inlet heater core conduit extends from the exterior of the housing. An outlet heater core conduit extends from the exterior of the housing. A cover is mounted to the exterior of the housing over at least a portion of each of the aspirator nozzle, the inlet heater core conduit, and the outlet heater core conduit. The cover is configured to: direct airflow from the aspirator nozzle to both the inlet and outlet heater core conduits to permit heat transfer from heated coolant flowing through the inlet and outlet heater core conduits to the airflow to heat the airflow; and direct the heated airflow out from within the cover towards the at least one rear air inlet to mix with air exiting the at least one rear air inlet.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With initial reference to
The HVAC assembly 10 generally includes a housing 12 having an inner surface 14 (
During operation of the HVAC assembly 10, air flows into the housing 12 through the front inlet 20 and/or the rear inlet 22. Air flowing into the housing 12 through the front inlet 20 may be from a front portion of a passenger cabin of the vehicle, or may be exterior air flowing into the housing 12 from outside of the vehicle. Air flowing into the housing 12 through the front inlet 20 from outside the vehicle may be quite cold, particularly during winter. Air flowing into the housing 12 through the rear inlet 22 may be from a rear area of the passenger cabin. Air flowing into the housing 12 through the front and rear inlets 20 and 22 is typically conditioned by the evaporator to cool the air, or by the heater core 32 to heat the air. The conditioned air then exits the housing 12 through the front outlets 24 and is directed to the front portion of the passenger cabin, and/or the conditioned air exits the housing 12 through the rear outlets 26 and is directed to the rear portion of the passenger cabin.
In some situations, cold airflow from outside of the vehicle entering the housing 12 through the front inlet 20 may exit the housing 12 through the rear inlet 22 prior to being heated by the heater core 32, as illustrated at airflow A in
Most airflow heated by the heater core 32 will exit the housing 12 through the front outlets 24 and/or the rear outlets 26. Some airflow heated by the heater core 32 will exit the housing 12 through an aperture 40 defined by the housing 12. The aperture 40 can be at any suitable position, and is illustrated as being generally between the heater core 32 and the front outlets 24, or at any other suitable position. From the aperture 40, the airflow passes to an aspirator nozzle 42 mounted on the outer surface 16 of the housing 12. The airflow then flows out from within the aspirator nozzle 42, as illustrated in
The housing 12 can define an additional aperture 44, which can also be located between the heater core 32 and the front outlets 24, or at any other suitable position. Extending between the aperture 44 and the aspirator nozzle 42 can be any suitable tunnel or tube 46, which can draw air out from within the housing 12 to any suitable temperature sensor for measuring temperature of air flowing out of the housing 12 through the additional aperture 44. Air passing through the tunnel or tube 46 mixes with airflow passing through the aperture 40 at the aspirator nozzle 42 and exits the aspirator nozzle 42 as airflow B.
From the aspirator nozzle 42 the airflow B flows into a cover 60 mounted to the outer surface 16 of the housing 12, as illustrated in
To accommodate the aspirator nozzle 42, the cover 60 can define, or at least partially define, an aperture or opening 80, as illustrated in
The cover 60 at least partially defines a subchamber 90 (see
With reference to
During operation of the HVAC assembly 10, warm airflow B flowing out from within the aspirator nozzle 42, which has been warmed by the heater core 32, is directed through the cover 60, and specifically through the subchamber 90. As the airflow B passes over portions of the first and second conduits 34 and 36 extending through the subchamber 90, heat from the warm engine coolant passing through the first and second conduits 34 and 36 is transferred to the airflow B, thereby further warming the airflow B. This heat transfer can be facilitated by the helical channels 94, which circulate the airflow B about the first and second conduits 34 and 36. The warmed airflow B exits the cover 60 through the outlet apertures 86 as heated airflow (C) (see
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. The singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The present teachings are provided for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/944,292 filed on Feb. 25, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61944292 | Feb 2014 | US |
