The present invention relates to a heating cooking apparatus which heats and cooks a subject to be heated which is placed in a heating chamber by means of hot air supplied from a heat source.
As an example of general heating cooking apparatus, a heating cooking apparatus as shown in
As shown in
Accordingly, the electric heater 106 heats air in the hot air chamber 110, the heated hot air is sent into the heating chamber 102 from an air port provided in the heating chamber rear wall 105, and the food placed on a placing base 109 is heated and cooked.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3259473 (FIG. 1)
Since the heating cooking apparatus raises the temperature in the heating chamber from the same state as the chamber temperature to a predetermined cooking temperature thereby to heat and cook the food, reduction of rise time is required in order to reduce the heating and cooking time. Further, also from a viewpoint of energy saving, the reduction of heating and cooking time is desired.
The present invention, which has been made in order to solve the existing problem, has an object to provide a heating cooking apparatus which can reduce heating and cooking time by reducing the time for which temperature in a heating chamber is raised to a desired temperature.
A heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention includes a heating chamber which accommodates a subject to be heated therein; and a heat source chamber which is adjacent to the heating chamber through a partition plate located at a back portion of the heating chamber, and accommodates therein a heat source and a circulating fan which circulates heat supplied from the heat source. Herein, the heat source is formed in the shape of a plurality of spirals, the circulating fan is arranged in the inside of the circumference of the heat source, and the spaced dimension between the heat source and the circulating fan is less than 10 mm.
According to this component, since the distance between the heat source formed in the spiral shape in order to heat the air in the heat source chamber and the circulating fan is as close as less than 10 mm, a heat exchange efficiency improves. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber to a predetermined temperature can be reduced, and the power saving can be realized.
Further, the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention includes the heating chamber which accommodates the subject to be heated therein; and the heat source chamber which is adjacent to the heating chamber through the partition plate located at the back portion of the heating chamber, and accommodates therein the heat source and the circulating fan which circulates heat supplied from the heat source. Herein, the heat source is formed in the shape of the plurality of the spirals, the circulating fan is arranged in the inside of the circumference of the heat source, the heat source and the circulating fan are arranged close to each other, and a plane shape along a rotation axis of the circulating fan expands toward an outer periphery of the circulating fan.
According to this component, since the shape of the circulating fan for sending the air in the heat source chamber heated by the heat source into the heating chamber expands toward the outer periphery, the area of the circulating fan increases, so that the heat from the heat source is easily stored in the circulating fan. Accordingly, the heat from the heat source is stored in the circulating fan, and next the heat is radiated by the ventilation operation of the circulating fan, with the result that the circulating fan heats the air in the heat source chamber as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of air in the heat source chamber can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced, power saving can be realized.
Further, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, an end in a rising direction of a vane portion of the circulating fan does not protrude from an end portion in a spiral axial direction of the heat source.
According to this component, since the vane portion of the circulating fan rotates within an inner range of the spiral heat source, the heat exchange efficiency improves. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heating chamber to the predetermined temperature can be reduced, and the power saving can be realized.
Further, the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention includes the heat source chamber which accommodates the circulating fan therein, wherein a plane area of the heat source chamber along a depth direction of the heating chamber is substantially the same as a plane area of the heating chamber along the depth direction of the heating chamber.
According to this component, since the sectional area of the heat source chamber is substantially the same as the sectional area of the heating chamber, the air can be sent from corners of the heating chamber, so that ventilation efficiency improves and the air can be evenly sent all over the heating chamber. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, uniformity of heat distribution in the heating chamber can be realized, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber to the predetermined temperature can be reduced, and the power saving can be realized.
Further, the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention includes the heat source chamber which accommodates the circulating fan therein, wherein the heat source is formed in a spiral shape, the circulating fan is arranged inside the circumference of the heat source, and a fixing member for fixing the heat source onto a depth surface of the heat source chamber has a wall portion which contacts a side surface of the heat source chamber.
According to this component, since the fixing member for fixing the heat source formed in a spiral shape onto the heat source chamber has the wall portion which contacts the side surface of the heat source chamber, this wall portion regulates the air circulating direction, so that the hot air can be efficiently supplied into the heating chamber. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heating chamber to the predetermined temperature can be reduced, and power saving can be realized.
Further, a heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention includes a heating chamber which is formed by a cylindrical portion and a partition plate, and accommodates a subject to be heated therein; and a heat source chamber which is adjacent to the heating chamber through the partition plate, and accommodates therein a heat source and a circulating fan for circulating heat supplied from the heat source. Herein, a side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate is provided with heat storage component.
According to this component, since the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate which forms a boundary between the heat source chamber and the heating chamber is provided with heat storage component, the heat supplied from the heat source is stored in the heat storage component, and next the heat is radiated from the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate, with the result that the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate heats the air in the heat source chamber as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary for raising the temperature is reduced, power saving can be realized.
Further, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, a coating film is formed on the side surface on the heat source chamber side, whereby the heat storage component is provided on the side surface on the heat source chamber side.
According to this component, since the coating film is formed on the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate which forms the boundary between the heat source chamber and the heating chamber, the heat from the heat source is stored in the coating film, and next the heat is radiated from the coating film, with the result that the coating film heats the air in the heat source chamber as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary for raising the temperature is reduced, power saving can be also realized.
Further, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, the partition plate is formed of material different from material of right and left wall surfaces of the heating chamber, whereby the heat storage component is provided on the side surface of the heat source chamber side.
According to this component, since the material which is different from the material of the right and left sides of the cylindrical portion forming the heating chamber and high in endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency is used for the partition plate, the heat from the heat source is stored in the partition plate, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate, with the result that the partition plate heats the air in the heat source chamber as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary for raising the temperature is reduced, power saving can be also realized.
Further, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, a rough surface formed on a side surface on the heat source chamber side, whereby the heat storage component is provided on the side surface of the heat source chamber side.
By this component, since the rough surface is formed on the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate thereby to increase the surface area of the partition plate, endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency of the partition plate can be heightened. Accordingly, the heat from the heat source is stored in the partition plate, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate, with the result that the partition plate heats the air in the heat source chamber as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary for raising the temperature is reduced, power saving can be realized.
According to the present invention, since the distance between the heat source formed in the spiral shape in order to heat the air in the heat source chamber and the circulating fan is made close, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to provide a heating cooking apparatus which has advantages that: when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber to a predetermined temperature can be reduced, and the power saving can be realized.
Further, since the present invention has the component the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate which forms the boundary between the heat source chamber and the heating chamber is provided with heat storage component, the heat supplied from the heat source is stored in the heat storage component, and next the heat is radiated from the heat storage component, with the result that the heat storage component heats the air in the heat source chamber as the second heat source.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a heating cooking apparatus which has advantages that: the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced; and the power saving can be realized by reducing the time for raising the temperature.
A Heating cooking apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to drawings.
As shown in
The heating chamber 20 includes a front-opened cubic box-shaped body case 23 which is formed by the cylindrical portion 21 having a rectangular section and the partition plate 22 that is a heating chamber rear wall, and a door 24 which is openably and closably provided for a take-out port, which is a front surface of the body case 23, of the subject to be heated. An inner surface (upper surface and right and left side surfaces) of the cylindrical portion 21 in the heating chamber 20 and a side surface of the heating chamber 20 of the partition plate 22 are subjected to heat-resisting coating. The door 24 is coupled, for example, at its lower end by hinges to a lower edge of the body case 23, thereby to be openable and closable in the up-down direction.
In this heating cooking apparatus 10, the heating chamber 20 and the heat source chamber 30 are separately provided, and they are connected through the partition plate 22. Alternatively, the partition plate 22 may be attached near the rear end portion of the body case 23 to provide the heating chamber 20 and the heat source chamber 30.
In the center portion of the partition plate 22, an intake ventilation hole 22a for sucking air from the heating chamber 20 side to the heat source chamber 30 side is provided; and at the surrounding portion of the partition plate 22, an air flow ventilation hole 22b for sending air from the heat source 30 side to the heating chamber 20 side is provided. Each of the ventilation holes 22a and 22b can be formed as many punch holes. Accordingly, by the circulating fan 32, the air in the heating chamber 20 is sucked from the intake ventilation hole 22a to the heat source chamber 30, and the air in the heat source 30 heated by the electric heater 31 is sent from the air flow ventilation hole 22b to the heating chamber 20.
Further, on a surface on the heat source chamber 30 side of the partition plate 22, a coating film 25 having thickness of 20 to 30 μm is formed of material which is good in endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency, for example, ceramic-based coating material. This coating film 25 constitutes heat storage component. Hereby, the heat supplied from the electric heater 31 is stored in the coating film 25 of the partition plate 22 once, and next the heat is radiated from the coating film 25, with the result that the coating film 25 heats the air in the heat source chamber 30 as a second heat source. Therefore, when the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber 30 is raised by the electric heater 31, the temperature rise time can be reduced, and power saving can be also realized because the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Further, as shown in
Further, a plane area A2 of the heat source chamber 30 along a depth direction of the heating chamber 20 shown in
Further, as shown in
As described above, in the heating cooking apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the circulating fan 32 and the electric heater 31 are located close to each other so that the spaced dimension d between the circulating fan 32 and the electric heater 31 formed in a spiral shape outside the circulating fan 32 becomes 1 mm<d<10 mm. Therefore, it is possible to improve the ventilation efficiency of sending the hot air heated by the electric heater 31 into the heating chamber 20, and it is possible to reduce the time for which the temperature in the heating chamber 20 is heated to the desired temperature. Further, with this reduction, the power saving can be realized.
Further, the coating film 25 is formed on the surface on the heat source chamber 30 side of the partition plate 22 which forms the boundary between the heat source chamber 30 and the heating chamber 20. Therefore, the heat supplied from the electric heater 31 is stored in the coating film 25, and next the heat is radiated from the coating film 25, whereby the coating film 25 heats the air in the heat source chamber 30 as the second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the electric heater 31 in the heat source chamber 30 is sent into the heating chamber 20 by the circulating fan 32 to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber 30 can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced, the power saving can be realized.
Next, a heating cooking apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in
The portions common to those in the heating cooking apparatus 10 according to the aforesaid first embodiment are denoted by the same numerals, and the overlapping description is omitted.
In the partition plate 26, similarly to the partition plate 22 in the aforesaid first embodiment, an intake ventilation hole 22a and an air flow ventilation hole 22b are provided. As material forming the partition plate 26, which is different from the material forming the cylindrical portion 31, material which is good in endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency can be used, for example, aluminum plating material, a steel plate having ceramic-based coating including iron or manganese with thickness of about 25 μm, or material having coating in which industrial diamonds are included in order to increase thermal conductivity.
As described above, in the heating cooking apparatus 10B according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the operational advantage in the aforesaid first embodiment is obtained. Further, since the partition plate 26 which forms a boundary between the heat source chamber 30 and the heating chamber 20 is formed of the material which is different from the material of the cylindrical portion 21 and high in endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency, the heat from the electric heater 31 is stored in the partition plate 26, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate 26, with the result that the partition plate 26 heats the air in the heat source chamber 30 as a second heat source. Therefore, when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the electric heater 31 in the heat source chamber 30 is sent into the heating chamber 20 by the circulating fan 32 to perform heat-cooking, the time for which the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber 30 is raised can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced, power saving can be realized.
Next, a heating cooking apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in
In the partition plate 27, similarly to the partition plate 22 in the aforesaid first embodiment, an intake ventilation hole 22a and an air flow ventilation hole 22b are provided. The rough surface 27a formed on the side surface on the heat source chamber 30 side of the partition plate 27 can be provided by, for example, the sandblast processing.
As described above, in the heating cooking apparatus 10C according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the operational advantage in the aforesaid first embodiment is obtained. Further, since the rough surface 27a are provided on the side surface on the heat source chamber 30 side of the partition plate 27 which forms a boundary between the heat source chamber 30 and the heating chamber 20 thereby to increase the surface area of the partition plate 27, endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency of the partition plate 27 can be heightened. Accordingly, the heat from the electric heater 31 is stored in the partition plate 27, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate 27, with the result that the partition plate 27 heats the air in the heat source chamber 30 as a second heat source. Therefore, when hot air heated by the electric heater 31 in the heat source chamber 30 is sent into the heating chamber 20 by the circulating fan 32 to perform heat-cooking, the time for which the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber 30 is raised can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced, power saving can be also realized.
Next, a heating cooking apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in
In the partition plate 28, similarly to the partition plate 22 in the aforesaid first embodiment, an intake ventilation hole 22a and an air flow ventilation hole 22b are provided. Further, the metal layer 28a can be provided by superimposing and joining another metal plate onto the partition plate 28 by, for example, riveting. Further, both ventilation holes 22a and 22b are provided also for the metal layer 28a in the same positions and in the same shape as the partition plate 28.
As described above, in the heating cooking apparatus 10D according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the operational advantage in the aforesaid first embodiment is obtained. Further, since the metal layer 28a is provided on the side surface on the heat source chamber 30 side of the partition plate 28 which forms a boundary between the heat source chamber 30 and the heating chamber 20, endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency of the partition plate 28 can be heightened.
Accordingly, the heat supplied from the electric heater 31 which is the heat source is stored in the partition plate 28 and the metal layer 28a, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate 28 and the metal layer 28a, with the result that the partition plate 28 and the metal layer 28a heat the air in the heat source chamber 30 as second heat sources. Therefore, when hot air heated by the electric heater 31 in the heat source chamber 30 is sent into the heating chamber 20 by the circulating fan 32 to perform heat-cooking, the time for which the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber 30 is raised can be reduced. Further, since the time necessary to raise the temperature is reduced, power saving can be also realized.
The heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to the aforesaid embodiments, but modification and improvement can be appropriately made.
This application is based on Japanese Patent Applications (No. 2006-189217 and No. 2006-189218) filed on Jul. 10, 2006, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference.
As described above, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, since the distance between the heat source formed in the spiral shape in order to heat the air in the heat source chamber and the circulating fan is made close, the ventilation efficiency can be improved. Therefore, the heating cooking apparatus has advantages that: when the hot air of which the temperature has been raised by the heat source in the heat source chamber is sent into the heating chamber by the circulating fan to perform heat-cooking, the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber to a predetermined temperature can be reduced, and the power saving can be realized. Accordingly, the heating cooking apparatus is useful as a heating cooking apparatus which heats and cooks the subject to be heated that is accommodated into the heating chamber by means of the hot air supplied from the heat source.
Further, in the heating cooking apparatus according to the present invention, since the side surface on the heat source chamber side of the partition plate which forms the boundary between the heat source chamber and the heating chamber is made high in endothermic efficiency, heat storage efficiency, and radiation efficiency, the heat from the heat source is stored in the partition plate and the like, and next the heat is radiated from the partition plate and the like, with the result that the partition plate and the like heat the air in the heat source chamber as the second heat source. Therefore, the present invention has an advantage that it is possible to provide a heating cooking apparatus which has advantages that the time for raising the temperature of the air in the heat source chamber can be reduced, and that the power saving can be realized by reduction of the temperature rise time. Accordingly, the heating cooking apparatus is useful as a heating cooking apparatus which heats and cooks the subject to be heated that is accommodated into the heating chamber by means of the hot air supplied from the heat source.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-189217 | Jul 2006 | JP | national |
2006-189218 | Jul 2006 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2007/062771 | 6/26/2007 | WO | 00 | 12/31/2008 |