The present disclosure relates to the field of smoking sets, and particularly to a heating device and a smoking set having same.
The tobacco cigarette as an additive is adored by lots of people. However, tars and carbon monoxide etc. are harmful to people's health. Especially, tens of substances in the tar are carcinogens, which immensely affect people's health. Currently, many countries are gradually prohibiting smoking tobacco cigarettes in the public. However, for the heavy smokers, it is difficult for them not to smoke, which is a painful thing. Therefore, many alternatives appeared in the market such as, repatons and electronic cigarettes etc.
The electronic cigarette heats the tobacco cigarette or cartridge for atomization, so as to generate an aerosol. Since the electronic cigarette has similar flavor and appearance with the real tobacco cigarette, ridding the harmful substances such as tars and particulate matters in the tobacco cigarette, the electronic cigarette become more and more popular among the users.
In prior art, two ways are adopted to heat the tobacco cigarette: 1, inserting a heating element into the tobacco cigarette, the heating element generates heat by means of electromagnetic induction to heat the tobacco cigarette; 2, by integrating central heating and around heating, by means of the electromagnetic induction, the heating element generates heat for heating the tobacco cigarette.
During invention process, a method known to the inventors: the central heating as described supra would cause heating unevenly, that is, inside the tobacco cigarette has high temperature whereas outside the tobacco cigarette has low temperature, which tremendously affect taste of the electronic cigarette; however, the around heating as described supra generally generates a closed annulus, but the annulus-shaped metallic heating element would concentrate the electromagnetic inductive lines on the closed annulus itself, which may cause magnetic shielding to the tobacco cigarette disposed at a central of the closed annulus, so that the tobacco cigarette absorbing and transforming the magnetic flux would be affected, with consequently low heating efficiency and uneven heating to the tobacco cigarette to damage taste of the electronic cigarette.
In view of the drawbacks in the prior art, the present disclosure relates to a heating device and a smoking set having the same, which are capable of improving efficiency of central heating with evenly heating, such that the electronic cigarette has a good taste.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure provides a heating device for heating tobacco cigarette according to independent claim 1 whereas various embodiments of the heating device and improvements thereto are recited in the dependent claims. The heating device includes a base; a supporter disposed on the base, the supporter has a chamber therein; the chamber being configured for receiving the tobacco cigarette; an electromagnetic induction coil, wound around the supporter and configured for generating an alternative magnetic field in the chamber; at least one first heating element, disposed in the chamber, when the tobacco cigarette is disposed in the chamber, the at least one first heating element contacts an outer surface of the tobacco cigarette and configured for generating a vortex in the alternative magnetic field to heat the tobacco cigarette; and
a second heating element disposed on the base, when the tobacco cigarette is disposed in the chamber, the second heating element is inserted into the tobacco cigarette and configured to generate a vortex in the alternative magnetic field to heat the tobacco cigarette;
the at least one first heating element is disposed around a periphery of the second heating element, and the at least one first heating element forms a cut extending along an axial direction of the electromagnetic induction coil.
In some embodiments, the at least one first heating element includes two first heating elements, and the two first heating elements are spaced from each other by a predetermined distance along a circumferential direction of an inner wall of the chamber, thus forming the cut.
In some embodiments, the two first heating elements include a first arc-shaped heating piece and a second arc-shaped heating piece matched with the outer surface of the tobacco cigarette, and the first arc-shaped heating piece and the second arc-shaped heating piece are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the second heating element.
In some embodiments, the second heating element is a plate-shaped structure with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface has a larger area than the second surface, the first surface faces the cut.
In some embodiments, the first surface is perpendicular with a line connecting two ends of the first arc-shaped heating piece, and the first surface is perpendicular with a line connecting two ends of the second arc-shaped heating piece; the second surface is parallel with a line connecting two ends of the first arc-shaped heating piece, and the second surface is parallel with a line connecting two ends of the second arc-shaped heating piece.
In some embodiments, the heating device further includes a heat insulating layer, the heat insulating layer is disposed between the electromagnetic inductive coil and the at least one first heating element, the heat insulating layer is configured to reduce heat in the chamber transferring outside.
In some embodiments, the base includes a bulge part and a substrate, the bulge part is inserted into the chamber of the supporter to allow the supporter to be installed in the base.
In some embodiments, the base includes a fixing structure, configured to fix the second heating element in the base.
In some embodiments, the heating device further includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is disposed on the second heating element or the at least one first heating element, or between the at least one first heating element and the second heating element.
To solve the above problem, the present disclosure further provides an electronic smoking set having the heating device as described supra and a power supply module; the power supply module is coupled with the electromagnetic inductive coil in the heating device and configured for supplying an alternating current to the electromagnetic inductive coil.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be: the present disclosure relates to a heating device and a smoking set having same; when the first heating element heats the tobacco cigarette from outside to inside, while the second heating element heats the tobacco cigarette from inside to outside, therefore heating the tobacco cigarette evenly. Moreover, since the first heating element has at least one cut extending along an axial direction of the electromagnetic inductive coil, the cut may ensure the second heating element to absorb sufficient electromagnetic flux, so as to improve the heating efficiency of the second heating element as well as improve the heating efficiency for heating the tobacco cigarette, therefore ensuring the tobacco cigarette to be heated evenly, making the taste of the tobacco cigarette consistent during smoking, improving the taste of the electronic smoking set and improving user experience.
Many aspects of the present disclosure can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The structure and operating principle of the above heating element with temperature control and the low-temperature baked smoking set having same are illustrated below, mainly shown from
Referring to
The heating device 100 will be described in detail hereinafter in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.
With reference to
With reference to
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The at least one first heating element 30 has a cut 304 thereon extending along an axial direction of the electromagnetic induction coil 50. More specifically, the at least one first heating element 30 includes two first heating element, and two first heating elements are spaced from each other by a predetermined distance along a circumferential direction of an inner wall of the chamber, thus forming the cut 304. Since the electromagnetic induction coil 50 is provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the tobacco cigarette 200 is heated via the electromagnetic heating method. Therefore, to utilize the electromagnetic flux sufficiently and not to affect the second heating element 40 absorbing the electromagnetic flux, at least one first heating element 30 is needed to be wound around a periphery of the tobacco cigarette 200, forming the cut 304. For example, two first heating elements are disposed along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the chamber 201, thus forming the cut 304, rather than a closed loop. As used herein, the number of the cuts 304 may be multiple, such as one, two, three or four etc. no limitation to the number of the cuts 304 herein.
More specifically, two first heating elements include a first arc-shaped heating piece 301 and a second arc-shaped heating piece 302 matched with the outer surface of the tobacco cigarette 200. The first arc-shaped heating piece 301 and a second arc-shaped heating piece 302 are disposed symmetrically at two sides of the second heating element 40, thus forming the cut 304 that ensures the second heating element 40 to absorb electromagnetic inductive lines for transformation, two first heating elements 30 symmetrically set at two sides of the second heating element 40 may make the tobacco cigarette 200 available for heating evenly.
In some embodiments, the two first heating elements may be integrated as a whole. More specifically, the two first heating elements may be a sleeve, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with two or more than two grooves extending along the axial direction of the sleeve, thus forming the cut 304.
Referring to
The second heating element 40 is a laminated structure with a first surface 401 and a second surface 402. As used herein, an area of the first surface 401 is larger than that of the second surface 402, the first surface 401 faces the cut 304. More specifically, the first surface 401 is perpendicular with a line connecting with two ends of the first arc-shaped heating piece 301, and the first surface 401 is perpendicular with a line connecting with two ends of the second arc-shaped heating piece 302, and the second surface 402 is parallel with a line connecting with two ends of the first arc-shaped heating piece 301, and the second surface 402 is parallel with a line connecting with two ends of the second arc-shaped heating piece 302. Since the second heating element 40 is plate-shaped structure, the area of the first surface 401 is larger than that of the second surface 402, therefore, the second heating element 40 generates more heat on the first surface 401 than the second surface 402. Meanwhile, since between the first arc-shaped heating element 301 and the second arc-shaped heating element 302 has a cut 304, enabling temperature of the area near to the first arc-shaped heating element 301 and the second arc-shaped heating element 302 is higher than the temperature of the area near to the cut 304. By means of the first surface 401 perpendicular with the line connecting two ends of the first arc-shaped heating element 301, and the first surface 401 perpendicular with the line connecting two ends of the second arc-shaped heating element 302, the second surface 402 parallel with a line connecting two ends of the first arc-shaped heating piece 301, and the second surface 401 parallel with a line connecting two ends of the second arc-shaped heating piece 302, the tobacco cigarette 200 is further heated evenly, so as to improve the taste of the electronic smoking set 300.
Referring to
Understandable, in some embodiments, two electromagnetic induction coils 50 are provided, including a first coil (not shown) and a second coil (not shown), the first coil and the second coil are wound around a periphery of the supporter 20, and the number of the first coils and the second coils are different, so as to change heating speed of the at least first heating element 50 and the second heating element 40, therefore the heating effect is more flexible.
Understandable, in some embodiments, an outer surface of the electromagnetic induction coil 50 is coated with an insulating layer (not shown), the insulating layer is configured to avoid leakage of electricity through the electromagnetic induction coil 50. The insulating layer is made by insulating materials such as at least one or more selected from a group of synthetic resins, epoxy resins, phenolic resins, UP-4250, polyimide plastic, energy-concentrated resins and polyimide etc.
The heating device 100 further includes a heat insulating layer (not shown), the heat insulating layer is disposed between the electromagnetic induction coil 50 and the at least one first heating element 30, the heat insulating layer is configured for reducing heat in the chamber 20 transferring outside. The heat insulating layer is made by heat insulating materials, such as at least one or more selected from a group of heat insulation glue, aerogel, asbestos, aluminium silicate and calcium silicate etc. The heat insulating layer makes the heat not easy to loss, and is more safe to use, therefore improving heat efficiency and effect of heat preservation.
The heating device 100 further includes a temperature sensor 60, disposed on the second heating element 40. The temperature sensor 60 is used for temperature detecting. The temperature sensor 60 is used in a controller to send signals, the controller is used to control temperature of the heating device 100. As used herein, the controller is a controller allocated in the electronic cigarette 300, or a controller allocated in an exterior apparatus such as a terminal apparatus.
It needs to be illustrated, in some embodiments, the temperature sensor 60 may also be allocated on the at least one first heating element 30, or between the at least on first heating element 30 and the second heating element 40.
The power supply module 110 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is described hereinafter.
Referring to
As used herein, the power supply module 110 includes an USB interface 1101, a power supply 1102, a control unit 1103, a charging circuit 1104, a discharging circuit 1105, a voltage detecting circuit 1106, two switches 1107, a power management circuit 1108 and a converter 1109. The power supply 1102 is respectively coupled with the charging circuit 1104 and the discharging circuit 1105. Further, a switch 1107 is disposed between the power supply 1102 and the charging circuit 1104, and another switch 1107 is disposed between the power supply 1102 and the discharging circuit 1105. The charging circuit 1104 and the discharging circuit 1105 are both coupled with the USB interface 1101, coupled with the exterior power supply via an USB interface. The voltage detecting circuit 1106 is coupled with the USB interface 1101 to detect weather the power supply module 110 is coupled with the exterior power supply. The control unit 1103 is respectively coupled with two switches 1107 and the voltage detecting circuit 1106. The discharge circuit 1105 is coupled with the power management circuit 1108; the power management circuit 1108 is coupled with the converter 1109. The converter 1109 is configured for changing DC (direct current) to AC (alternating current), the converter 1109 is coupled with the electromagnetic induction coil 50 to supply power to it. If the voltage detecting circuit 1106 detects a voltage, that means the power supply module 110 is coupled with the exterior power supply, so the voltage detecting circuit 1106 sends signals to the control unit 1103 sends signals, the control unit 1103 receives that signal and controls the switch 1107 between the power supply 1102 and the charging circuit 1104, from “off” state is changed into “on” state, the current of the exterior power supply charges the power supply 1102. If the voltage detecting circuit 1106 fails to detect the voltage, the control unit 1103 receives that signal and controls the switch 1107 between the power supply 1102 and the discharging circuit 1105, that is, another switch 1107, from “off” state is changed into “on” state. The current of the power supply 1102 flows towards the convertor 1109 from the discharging circuit 1105 and the power management circuit 1108. The convertor 1109 changes DC to AC, thus supplying power to the electromagnetic induction coil 50.
In terms of the heating device 100 of the present disclosure, when the at least one first heating element 30 heats the tobacco cigarette 200 from outside to inside, while the second heating element 40 heats the tobacco cigarette 200 from inside to outside, therefore heating the tobacco cigarette 200 evenly. Moreover, since the at least one first heating element 30 has the cut 304 extending along the axial direction of the electromagnetic induction coil 50, which may ensure the second heating element 40 to absorb and transform sufficient magnetic flux, so as to improve the heating efficiency of the second heating element 40, consequently improving heating efficiency to the tobacco cigarette 200, further making the tobacco cigarette 200 heated evenly, making taste consistent and improving the taste of the electronic cigarette 300, eventually improving user experience.
Terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Variations may be made to the embodiments and methods without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. Accordingly, it is appropriate that the appended claims be construed broadly and in a manner consistent with the scope of the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201820171493.9 | Jan 2018 | CN | national |