The technical field relates generally to the field of fitness equipment and, more specifically relates to the field of medicine balls.
Medicine balls are a widely used piece of equipment used for exercise and physical therapy. Common exercises include throwing the ball between partners or against a wall or doing any number of regular exercise movements while holding the ball to provide extra weight and resistance.
While the above uses are not very taxing to the structure of the ball a common exercise using one of these balls is to lift it from the ground, raise it above your head, and then forcefully slam the ball to the ground. This is a full body exercise: the legs to squat to lift the ball, the hands to grip, the arms and shoulders to lift above your head, and the core abdomen muscles to slam it down. It is both an aerobic and strength exercise, and because of the range of movements and slamming action, it is quite dynamic and satisfying and has become very popular recently.
Because these medicine balls are usually heavy, typically ranging from 12 to 100 pounds, a considerable amount of force is applied to the ball with each exercise. This amount of force often proves to be too much for most medicine balls available today. Often these balls are made of leather pieces sewn together or a thick walled rubber or plastic bladder filled with sand or some similar material. See U.S. Pat. No. 5,286,020 (1994), U.S. Pat. No. 4,917,381 (1990). The thread holding the leather often begins to tear, and the smallest hole in a bladder will start leaking sand, which makes a mess whenever the ball is used and will eventually ruin it entirely. Once the ball is damaged, it is very difficult to repair if it can be repaired at all.
Some manufacturers of medicine balls on the market discourage slamming the balls by having that action void the warranty. Using one of these balls outdoors or on pavement especially must be avoided as it will quickly destroy the equipment.
The medicine ball of this invention can also be made largely of repurposed materials. Many consumers do not want to buy leather products made from animals or want to buy new plastic balls that, because they are bound to break, will end up being more trash in the environment. The rubber pieces for this new design can be made out of rubber cut from the walls of used automobile tires. In many cases the material is free, readily available almost anywhere, is extremely durable, does not harm animals, and actually prevents much of the tire from just being thrown out. The filling for the ball can also be sourced from repurposed materials. For example, discarded rebar from construction projects can be cut up for the filling. This rebar is also widely available at local steel scrap yards.
Embodiments described herein for a medicine ball is substantially more durable than other balls on the market, allowing it to be loaded in heavier weights and be used in a wider range of environments. These embodiments can be made from repurposed materials and if one does become damaged it is easy to repair.
Because of the greater durability of the ball people will be able to use the ball to do more slamming exercises. They will also be able to work out outside on pavement with the ball if they desire. Because the ball can be loaded with weights up to 100 lbs and still be able to be slammed down to the ground, there very seldom will be a time when stronger weightlifters would not be challenged by the exercise. In addition, if the ball does become damaged it can be repaired without specialized equipment or training: simply by cutting out the broken section, and bolting a new one in its place.
In accordance with the present invention there is shown in
The size of the ball can be increased or decreased by having larger or smaller pieces—as long as the ratio of their sizes is maintained. In one embodiment the filling of the ball is 1 to 3 inch cut up pieces of rebar, however steel ball bearings of similar material could also be used. It is mostly important that the filling be made of material large enough so that will not be able to leak out of the ball in case small openings appear through normal usage of the ball.
In the embodiment described herein, the ball is assembled having the outer strap pieces attached to the inner enclosing layer, as shown in
The two layer shell system described in this embodiment of the ball is very effective. The outer layer,
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/786,503 filed on Dec. 30, 2018 and entitled Heavy Duty and Repairable Medicine Ball, which application is hereby incorporated by reference.