The present invention relates to a height adjustable wheelbarrow.
Wheelbarrows, also called pushcarts, exist in a wide variety of designs and variants: with flat loading surfaces and loading recesses, with and without front tipping bar, with pneumatic or solid rubber tires, galvanized or painted, and so on. Mostly, they consist of a tubular frame supporting structure, in which the wheel is integrated at the front, the uprights in the middle and the tie bars at the end. On this rigid structure is optionally mounted a loading platform, or a trough.
I have recognized that there is a disadvantage of conventional wheelbarrows. Due to their standard dimensions, they cannot be optimally adapted to the height of a user and that, especially when heavy loads are frequently transported, the user's back is continuously subjected to excessive strain.
DE 20100581 U1 discloses a wheelbarrow with height-adjustable bars, whereby the substructure of a conventional wheelbarrow or pushbarrow, which consists predominantly of a tubular frame support structure, is purposefully modified or interrupted at various points in such a way that the bars, which were previously rigid or firmly connected to the substructure, can be inserted separately and easily dismantled into other tubular sockets arranged at different heights, or by means of a special shaping and displacement in a correspondingly shaped support structure.
The disadvantage of this solution, however, is that a mere extension of the tie bars allows a certain adjustment of a handle height, but not an individual adjustment of the handle height to the requirements of a particular user. On the other hand, there is still a strain on the user's back when heavy loads are often transported.
In view of this, embodiments of my height adjustable wheelbarrow can be configured to improve existing wheelbarrows so as to enable individual adjustment of a handle height to a height of a user and to relieve the user's back when transporting heavy loads.
In some embodiments, the height-adjustable wheelbarrow can include a loading trough attached to a tubular frame.
Further, the height-adjustable wheelbarrow can include a first wheel arranged at a front portion of the wheelbarrow, said front portion being arranged with respect to a longitudinal direction of the wheelbarrow and a second wheel arranged at a rear portion of the wheelbarrow, said rear portion being arranged with respect to the longitudinal direction of the wheelbarrow.
Further, the height adjustable wheelbarrow can include a device for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow, which is formed to adjust a vertical position of the second wheel relative to the loading trough.
The device for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow further can include a telescopic tube connected at a first axial end portion to the tubular frame and/or the loading trough and at a second axial end portion to a mounting of the second wheel, and comprises an actuating device arranged at the telescopic tube for adjusting a tube length of the telescopic tube.
The front section of the wheelbarrow extends from a center point of a central longitudinal axis of the loading trough arranged in the longitudinal direction of the loading trough to a frontmost point of the wheelbarrow.
In this regard, the rear section of the wheelbarrow extends from the center point of the central longitudinal axis of the loading trough arranged in the longitudinal direction of the loading trough to a rearmost point of the wheelbarrow.
Embodiments can permit a user-friendly, individual adjustment of the height of both the loading trough and the handles of the wheelbarrow by providing the device for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow, which is connected to the tubular frame and/or the loading trough at the first axial end portion and to the second wheel at the second axial end portion.
Furthermore, due to the presence of a rear second wheel, the wheelbarrow can be configured to enable distribution of a load present in the loading trough completely between the two wheels, so that a load on the user, in particular on the user's back, can be avoided.
According to a preferred further embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the telescopic tube comprises a first, in particular outer, tube and a second, in particular inner, tube arranged movably relative to the first tube, wherein the first tube, in particular at the first axial end portion of the telescopic tube, is connected to the tubular frame and/or the loading trough, and wherein the second tube, in particular at the second axial end portion of the telescopic tube, is connected to the mounting of the second wheel.
The provision of the telescopic tube can advantageously enables a safe and stable structure for height adjustment of the wheelbarrow for some embodiments.
In some embodiments, the first tube is connected to a mounting bracket arranged on an underside of the loading trough, wherein a first leg of the mounting bracket is attached to the underside of the loading trough, in particular welded, and wherein a second leg of the mounting bracket is attached, in particular welded, to the first tube of the telescopic tube.
In this way, a secure fastening of the device for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow, in particular of the telescopic tube, to the loading trough and/or to the tubular frame can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the actuating device is attached to a wall surface of the first tube, in particular at right angles to the wall surface of the first tube, wherein the second tube comprises a plurality of, in particular circular, openings formed along a longitudinal axis, and wherein the actuating device comprises a locking pin insertable into a respective one of the plurality of openings.
Thereby, a secure latching of the locking pin in a respective opening of the second tube can be provided.
In some embodiments, the actuating device comprises a housing attached, in particular welded, to the wall surface of the first tube, wherein a spring element, in particular a helical spring, is arranged inside the housing and acts on the locking pin with a predetermined spring force, and wherein the locking pin is connected to a cable pull which can be actuated by a pull lever.
The operability of the cable pull by means of a pull lever can be configured to advantageously enable a simple operation in the sense of locking as well as unlocking of the device for height adjustment of the wheelbarrow.
The actuating device can be configured so that, in a first position, in particular in a locked position, of the actuating device the spring element inserts the locking pin into one of the openings of the second tube with the predetermined spring force, and wherein in a second position, in particular in an unlocked position, of the actuating device the locking pin is removed from one of the openings of the second tube by actuation of the cable pull.
Thus, a precise locking and unlocking of the device for height adjustment of the wheelbarrow can be achieved in an advantageous manner via such an embodiment.
For some embodiments, the spring element can rest at a first axial end portion on an inner wall of the housing, said inner wall being in particular arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element, and wherein the spring element rests at a second axial end portion on a bearing surface, said bearing surface in particular being arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the spring element.
The spring element thus applies a spring force, which is predetermined in accordance with a spring characteristic, to the bearing surface of the locking pin and thereby holds the locking pin in a locked position.
The cable pull can extend along a central longitudinal axis of the spring element, in particular the helical spring, wherein the cable pull is formed, upon actuation of the pull lever, said pull lever being arranged adjacent to a handle arranged at an axial end portion of a holm of the tubular frame, to move the locking pin against a spring force of the spring element out of one of the openings of the second tube.
The pull lever thus effects a user-friendly height adjustability of the wheelbarrow according to respective requirements of the individual user.
In some configurations, the cable pull extends through a housing opening of the actuating device into an interior space of the actuating device, wherein on an outer wall of the housing in the region of the housing opening a threaded bolt is arranged extending at least in part through the housing opening, in particular comprising a hexagonal head bearing against the outer wall of the housing, the threaded bolt being secured at a first axial end portion at the inner wall of the housing by means of a nut, and wherein the cable pull is passed through an opening formed along a central longitudinal axis of the threaded bolt.
The cable pull can thus be guided past the respective components of the actuating device in a space-saving manner.
For some embodiments, an adjusting element screwed onto the threaded bolt is arranged at a second axial end portion of the threaded bolt arranged outside the housing of the actuating device for adjusting a pretension of the cable pull, wherein the cable pull is passed through an opening formed along a central longitudinal axis of the adjusting element, and wherein the pretension of the cable pull is adjustable by axial movement of the adjusting element along the threaded bolt. The adjusting element preferably further determines a penetration depth of the spring element.
According to a preferred further embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the telescopic tube, in a parked state of the wheelbarrow, is aligned substantially perpendicular to the ground or is inclined at a predetermined angle, in particular at an angle of inclination of 0° to 45° to the perpendicular alignment of the telescopic tube to the ground, towards the front section of the wheelbarrow.
Due to the inclination of the telescopic tube towards the front section of the wheelbarrow, extended legroom of a user while pushing the wheelbarrow can be provided in an advantageous manner.
In some embodiments, the tubular frame has a first holm and a second holm, wherein at a respective axial end portion of the first holm and of the second holm, arranged in the region of the rear section of the wheelbarrow, a handle is arranged, wherein a first handle arranged at the first holm and a second handle arranged at the second holm are extendable by a linkage arranged in the first holm and in the second holm. This can advantageously enable a further improved adjustability or adaptability of the wheelbarrow to the individual user.
In some preferred embodiments, the first holm and the second holm of the tubular frame have a first section in the region of the rear section of the wheelbarrow, at which first section they bear at least in part against the loading trough and/or are connected, in particular welded, to the loading trough, wherein the first holm and the second holm of the tubular frame comprise a second section adjoining the first section and angled away from the first section at a predetermined angle, and wherein a joint or hinge is arranged between the first section and the second section for pivoting the second section relative to the first section.
Thus, furthermore, an optimal pivotability of the holms and thereby improved adjustability of the wheelbarrow can be enabled.
For some embodiments, the first section and/or the second section of the first holm and the second holm of the tubular frame are connected to each other by a reinforcing strut.
Other details, objects, and advantages of the invention will become apparent as the following description of certain exemplary embodiments thereof and certain exemplary methods of practicing the same proceeds.
In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments indicated in the schematic figures of the drawings, in which:
Unless otherwise indicated, like reference signs denote like elements of the drawings.
The height-adjustable wheelbarrow shown in
The first wheel 14 has a larger dimension than the second wheel 16. The first wheel 14 is preferably provided with pneumatic tires. Alternatively, the first wheel 14 may, for example, be provided with solid rubber tires.
The second wheel 16 is designed as a rotary wheel, for example. Thus, easier maneuverability of the wheelbarrow can be achieved. Alternatively, the second wheel 16 may be of rigid design, for example.
Furthermore, the wheelbarrow 1 comprises a device 18 for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow 1, which is formed to adjust a vertical position P of the second wheel 16 relative to the loading trough 12, wherein the device 18 for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow 1 comprises a telescopic tube 22 connected at a first axial end portion 18a to the tubular frame 10 and/or the loading trough 12 and at a second axial end portion 18b to a mounting 20 of the second wheel 16, and comprises an actuating device 24 arranged at the telescopic tube 22 for adjusting a tube length of the telescopic tube 22.
Alternatively, the device 18 for adjusting the height of the wheelbarrow 1 may be connected to the tubular frame 10 at the first axial end portion 18a.
The telescopic tube 22 comprises a first, in particular outer, tube 22a and a second, in particular inner, tube 22b arranged movably relative to the first tube 22a. Alternatively, the first tube 22a, in particular at the first axial end portion 22c of the telescopic tube 22, is connected to the tubular frame 10 and/or the loading trough 12. The second tube 22b, in particular at the second axial end portion 22d of the telescopic tube 22, is connected to the mounting 20 of the second wheel 16.
In particular, the first tube 22a is connected to a mounting bracket 26 arranged on an underside 12a of the loading trough 12.
A first leg 26a of the mounting bracket 26 is attached to the underside 12a of the loading trough 12, in particular welded, and wherein a second leg 26b of the mounting bracket 26 is attached, in particular welded, to the first tube 22a of the telescopic tube 22.
The actuating device 24 is attached to a wall surface 22e of the first tube 22a, in particular at right angles to the wall surface 22e of the first tube 22a.
In this case, the second tube 22b comprises a plurality of, in particular circular, openings 28 formed along a longitudinal axis LA, and wherein the actuating device 24 comprises a locking pin 30 insertable into a respective one of the plurality of openings 28.
The actuating device 24 comprises a housing 24a attached, in particular welded, to the wall surface of the first tube 22a. A spring element 32, in particular a helical spring, is arranged inside the housing 24a and acts on the locking pin 30 with a predetermined spring force F. The locking pin 30 is connected to a cable pull 36 which can be actuated by a pull lever 34.
The spring element 32 rests at a first axial end portion 32a on an inner wall 24a1 of the housing 24a, said inner wall 24a1 being in particular arranged perpendicular to the axial direction A of the spring element 32, The spring element 32 further rests at a second axial end portion 32b on a bearing surface 38, said bearing surface 38 in particular being arranged perpendicular to the axial direction A of the spring element 32.
The cable pull 36 extends along a central longitudinal axis MA1 of the spring element 32, in particular the helical spring. The cable pull 36 is formed, upon actuation of the pull lever 34, said pull lever being arranged adjacent to a handle 40a, 40b arranged at an axial end portion of a holm of the tubular frame 10, to move the locking pin 30 against a spring force F of the spring element 32 out of one of the openings 28 of the second tube 22b.
The cable pull 36 extends through a housing opening 24b of the actuating device 24 into an interior space 24c of the actuating device 24. On an outer wall 24d of the housing 24a in the region of the housing opening 24b a threaded bolt 42 is arranged extending at least in part through the housing opening 24b, in particular comprising a hexagonal head 42a bearing against the outer wall 24d of the housing 24a.
The threaded bolt 42 being secured at a first axial end portion 42a at the inner wall 24a1 of the housing 24a by means of a nut 46, and wherein the cable pull 36 is passed through an opening 48 formed along a central longitudinal axis MA2 of the threaded bolt 42.
In a first position P1, in particular in a locked position, of the actuating device 24 the spring element 32 inserts the locking pin 30 into one of the openings 28 of the second tube 22b with the predetermined spring force F.
In a second position P2, in particular in an unlocked position, of the actuating device 24 the locking pin 30 is removed from one of the openings 28 of the second tube 22b by actuation of the cable pull 36.
An adjusting element 50 screwed onto the threaded bolt 42 is arranged at a second axial end portion 42b of the threaded bolt 42 arranged outside the housing 24a of the actuating device 24 for adjusting a pretension of the cable pull 36. The cable pull 36 is passed through an opening 52 formed along a central longitudinal axis MA3 of the adjusting element 50,
Further, the pretension of the cable pull 36 is adjustable by axial movement of the adjusting element 50 along the threaded bolt 42.
The spring element 32 and the nut 46 further abut a plate-shaped end element 43, which forms a portion of the outer wall of the actuating device 24. The nut 46 is thereby fixedly connected to the end element 43.
In the illustration shown in
A spherical member 36a is disposed at an axial end portion of the locking pin 30. The spherical element 36a is connected to an end portion of the cable pull 36 and secures it to the locking pin 30. The spherical element 36a is thereby firmly connected to the locking pin 30.
In the illustration shown in
The telescopic tube 22, in a parked state of the wheelbarrow 1, is aligned substantially perpendicular to the ground.
Alternatively, the telescopic tube 22 may be inclined at a predetermined angle α1, in particular at an angle of inclination of 0° to 45° to the perpendicular alignment of the telescopic tube 22 to the ground, towards the front section 1a of the wheelbarrow 1.
The tubular frame 10 has a first holm 54a and a second holm 54b, wherein at a respective axial end portion 54a1, 54b1 of the first holm 54a and of the second holm 54b, arranged in the region of the rear section 1b of the wheelbarrow 1, a handle 40a, 40b is arranged.
A first handle 40a arranged at the first holm 54a and a second handle 40b arranged at the second holm 54b are extendable by a linkage 56 arranged in the first holm 54a and in the second holm 54b respectively, which are not shown in
The first holm 54a and the second holm 54b of the tubular frame 10 have a first section 58a, 58b in the region of the rear section 1b of the wheelbarrow 1, at which first section 58a, 58b they bear at least in part against the loading trough 12 and/or are connected, in particular welded, to the loading trough 12.
The first holm 54a and the second holm 54b of the tubular frame 10 comprise a second section 60a, 60b adjoining the first section 58a, 58b and angled away from the first section 58a, 58b at a predetermined angle.
A joint 62a, 62b or hinge is arranged between the first section 58a, 58b and the second section 60a, 60b for pivoting the second section 60a, 60b relative to the first section 58a, 58b. Alternatively, a hinge may be provided instead of the joint, for example.
The first section 58a, 58b and/or the second section 60a, 60b of the first holm 54a and the second holm 54b of the tubular frame 10 are optionally further connected to each other by a reinforcing strut 64.
While certain exemplary embodiments of a height-adjustable wheelbarrow, and methods of making and using the same have been shown and described above, it is to be distinctly understood that the invention is not limited thereto but may be otherwise variously embodied and practiced within the scope of the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2021 001 506.1 | Mar 2021 | DE | national |
This application is the U.S. national stage application of International Patent Application No. PCT/EP2022/057327, filed Mar. 21, 2022, which claims priority to German Patent Application No. DE 10 2021 001 506.1, filed on Mar. 22, 2021.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2022/057327 | 3/21/2022 | WO |