High moment of inertia putter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6796911
  • Patent Number
    6,796,911
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 10, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 28, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A golf putter head has a generally triangular shape where a ball-striking leading wall has a first breadth greater than a second breadth of a trailing wall. The leading wall and trailing wall are interconnected at their respective opposite ends by sidewalls that converge toward one another and define a cavity having a trapezoidal shape. The center of gravity of the golf putter head is closer to the trailing wall than the leading wall so that a moment of inertia is generated that reduces the effects of missing a sweet spot on the leading wall during a putt. In a second embodiment, the trailing wall is weighted to move the center of gravity still closer to the trailing wall. In a third embodiment, a web interconnects the leading and trailing walls along a longitudinal axis of the golf putter head, dividing the cavity into two equal-sized cavities.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates, generally, to golf putters. More particularly, it relates to a golf putter of generally triangular configuration having a high moment of inertia.




2. Description of the Prior Art




In a perfect putt, the golfer strikes the ball exactly on the sweet spot of the putter head. This prevents the putter head from twisting about the axis defined by the golf club shaft. However, when the sweet spot is missed, the inertia offered by the ball imparts a torque to the golf club shaft. The torque increases in direct proportion to the distance by which the sweet spot is missed.




A putter head having a high moment of inertia resists the torque caused by missing the sweet spot. Putter heads having high moments of inertia are typically very wide and have weights attached to their outermost points. Most golfers prefer to play, however, with normal-sized, attractive putter heads rather than obviously over-sized putter heads.




Accordingly, there is a need for an attractive golf club putter head having a substantially normal width or breadth that provides a very high moment of inertia.




However, in view of the prior art considered as a whole at the time the present invention was made, it was not obvious to those of ordinary skill in the pertinent art how such need could be fulfilled.




SUMMARY OF INVENTION




The long-standing but heretofore unfulfilled need for a golf putter head of acceptable size that provides a high moment of inertia is now met by a new, useful, and nonobvious invention. The novel golf putter head includes a main body having a generally triangular configuration. A leading wall of the main body has a first breadth, a top edge and a bottom edge. A trailing wall of the main body has a second breadth less than said first breadth, a top edge, and a bottom edge.




A first sidewall interconnects a first end of the leading wall and a first end of the trailing wall. A second sidewall interconnects a second end of the leading wall and a second end of the trailing wall.




A soleplate interconnects the bottom edge of the leading wall and the bottom edge of the trailing wall. The soleplate has a breadth less than the breadth of the trailing wall. The soleplate is normal to the leading wall and the trailing wall and has a length greater than the breadth of the leading wall.




A cavity is formed in the main body, bounded on four sides by the leading wall, the trailing wall, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall. The cavity is unbounded on a top end and is partially bounded on a lower end by the soleplate.




The trailing wall is spaced in trailing relation to the leading wall by a sufficient distance to position a center of gravity of the putter head about two-thirds of the way between the leading wall and the trailing wall. Accordingly, the center of gravity is closer to the trailing wall than to the leading wall. Such positioning of the center of gravity provides an enhanced moment of inertia to minimize the effects of a putt that misses a sweet spot on a ball-striking surface that is adapted to be mounted to the leading wall.




In a second embodiment, a weight-receiving cavity is formed in a trailing part of the putter head. The trailing part of the putter head is defined as the part between the trailing wall of the putter head and the respective trailing ends of the cavity.




A weight means is positioned within the cavity to further enhance the moment of inertia by positioning the center of gravity further away from the leading wall and closer to the trailing wall.




In the preferred embodiment of the invention, an upstanding web is disposed in interconnecting relation between the leading wall and the trailing wall. The web is disposed normal to the leading wall and the trailing wall. The cavity is therefore divided into two cavities by the web. Thus, the web transmits forces applied to the leading wall at least in part to the trailing wall so that resistance offered by the trailing wall supplements resistance offered by the leading wall to the applied forces.




The soleplate is centered on a longitudinal axis of symmetry of the golf putter head and the web is mounted in upstanding relation to the soleplate. More particularly, the web is disposed on the longitudinal axis of the golf putter head and divides the cavity into two cavities of equal size.




An important object of this invention is to provide a golf putter head having a moment of inertia greater than 4,000 gm cm


2


. A closely related object is to accomplish the foregoing object in a putter head that is light-in-weight and inexpensive to manufacture.




Another important object is to provide a high moment of inertia putter head having an acceptable, aesthetically-pleasing size.




These and other important objects, advantages, and features of the invention will become clear as this description proceeds.




The invention accordingly comprises the features of construction, combination of elements, and arrangement of parts that will be exemplified in the description set forth hereinafter and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a putter equipped with the novel putter head;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the novel putter head;





FIG. 3

is a rear elevational view of said first embodiment;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view thereof;





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view thereof;





FIG. 6

is a bottom plan view thereof;





FIG. 7

is a transverse sectional view taken along line


7





7


in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 8

is a transverse sectional view taken along line


8





8


in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 9

is a top perspective view of a second embodiment; and





FIG. 10

is a top perspective view of a putter head of the second embodiment for a left-handed golfer.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, it will there be seen that the reference numeral


10


denotes an illustrative of the present invention as a whole.




Golf putter


10


includes grip


12


, shaft


14


, and novel putter head


16


.




As best depicted in

FIG. 2

, novel putter head


16


includes transversely disposed leading wall


18


having recess


20


formed therein for receiving a ball-striking insert, not shown. Recess


20


has less depth at its right end


22


to provide increased structural support for the leading end of shaft


14


, said leading end being received within blind bore


24


.




In a preferred embodiment, the breadth of leading wall


18


is only four inches (4″). This distinguishes putter head


16


from any high moment of inertia putter head that relies upon a very wide, unaesthetic leading wall.




Golf putter head


16


further includes transversely disposed trailing wall


26


that is parallel with leading wall


18


. The breadth, width, or transverse extent of leading wall


18


is greater than the breadth, width, or transverse extent of trailing wall


26


.




As perhaps best understood by considering

FIGS. 2-5

together, first sidewall


28


interconnects a first end of leading wall


18


and a first end of trailing wall


26


. Second sidewall


30


interconnects a second end of leading wall


18


and a second end of trailing wall


26


. Accordingly, sidewalls


28


and


30


converge toward one another from said leading wall to said trailing wall. As best indicated in the top plan view of

FIG. 4

, the novel structure creates a generally triangular-shaped putter head; more accurately, the shape is that of a trapezoid with rounded corners.




Note that the longitudinal extent from leading wall


18


to trailing wall


26


is greater than the transverse extent of said leading wall


18


. It is also worth observing that trailing wall


26


is centered with respect to the sweet spot of the putter head, rearwardly thereof, and has a truncate breadth so that its opposite ends are positioned close to the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the putter head, it being understood that said sweet spot is centered on said longitudinal axis of symmetry.




Soleplate


34


, best seen in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, is disposed in interconnecting relation between leading wall


18


and trailing wall


26


and is centered with a longitudinal axis of symmetry of golf putter head


16


. More particularly, soleplate


34


interconnects a bottom edge of leading wall


18


and a bottom edge of trailing wall


26


. Forces applied to leading wall


18


are transmitted to trailing wall


26


by said soleplate and by sidewalls


28


,


30


as well.




Upstanding web


36


is mounted on and projects upwardly from soleplate


34


and is coincident with the longitudinal axis of symmetry of putter head


16


. Top edge


36




a


of web


36


is flush with top edge


28




a


of sidewall


28


and top edge


30




a


of sidewall


30


.




With the exception of soleplate


34


and web


36


, the space peripherally bounded by leading wall


18


, trailing wall


26


, and sidewalls


28


,


30


is empty, i.e., putter head


16


is substantially of hollow construction. Thus it is understood that web


36


divides that hollow space into cavities


38


and


40


. Cavities


38


,


40


reduce the weight of putter head


16


and enable the center of gravity of said putter head to be positioned on the trailing side of leading wall


18


.




Cavities


38


,


40


do not extend all the way to trailing wall


26


. Thus, a large part of the mass of putter head


16


is provided in trailing end


26




a


thereof, thereby positioning the center of gravity of putter head


16


in trailing relation to leading wall


16


. This increases the moment of inertia of the putter head. If putter head


16


is made of a single material, such as stainless steel, the moment of inertia will still be high but will be less than a moment of inertia achieved by weighting said trailing end


26




a.






The center of gravity is moved further from leading wall


18


, and the moment of inertia thereby increased, by adding a weight means to trailing end


26




a


. A weighted putter head represents the second embodiment of this invention. Such a weight means is denoted


42


in FIG.


6


. Cavity


42




a


is milled into trailing end


26




a


to accommodate said weight means, and said weight means is flush with the top of cavity


42




a


when the weight means is secured therewithin by suitable fastening means such as fasteners


44


,


44


(FIGS.


2


and


4


).




Where weight means


42


is formed of copper, the moment of inertia of putter head


16


is approximately 5860 gm cm


2


. Where weight means


42


is formed of a 25/75 copper/tungsten mixture, the moment of inertia is about 6800 gm cm


2


, and where weight means


42


is formed of tungsten only, the moment of inertia is about 7200.




Where weight means


42


is formed of copper, the center of gravity of putter head


16


is positioned about 60% of the distance from leading wall


18


to trailing wall


26


. Where weight means


42


is formed of a 25/75 copper/tungsten mixture, the center of gravity is positioned about 70% of the distance from leading wall


18


to trailing wall


26


, and where weight means


42


is formed of tungsten only, the center of gravity is positioned about 78% of the distance from leading wall


18


to trailing wall


26


Groove


46


is formed in the top of putter head


26


and extends from the top edge of leading wall


18


to the top edge of trailing wall


26


, along the top edge of web


36


. Said groove


46


thus is coincident with a longitudinal axis of putter head


16


and provides a sighting line that a golfer may use when lining up a putt.




In a third embodiment depicted in

FIGS. 9 and 10

, web


36


is obviated and a single cavity


39


is thereby provided. Thus, groove


46


is broken up into truncate leading part


46




a


and truncate trailing part


46




b


, but said truncate parts still collectively provide a sighting line that a golfer can use when lining up a putt.




The elimination of web


36


moves the center of gravity still further to the trailing side of leading wall


18


, relative to the first two embodiments, and the moment of inertia may therefore be increased further still, depending upon whether a weight means is added to trailing part


26




a


as in the second embodiment hereof.





FIG. 10

also indicates that strengthening insert


22




a


is moved to an opposite end of recess


20


for a left-handed golfer, and that blind bore


24


is re-positioned as well.




The high moments of inertia of achieved by these embodiments of the inventive putter head have never before been achieved in a golf putter having a leading wall that is only four inches (4″) in breadth or in a golf putter head that weighs under 350 grams or in a putter head of such an acceptable size.




It will thus be seen that the objects set forth above, and those made apparent from the foregoing description, are efficiently attained. Since certain changes may be made in the above construction without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matters contained in the foregoing description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.




It is also to be understood that the following claims are intended to cover all of the generic and specific features of the invention herein described, and all statements of the scope of the invention that, as a matter of language, might be said to fall therebetween.




Now that the invention has been described,



Claims
  • 1. A golf putter head, comprising:a main body having a generally triangular configuration; said main body having a leading wall having a first breadth; said leading wall having a top edge and a bottom edge; said main body having a trailing wall having a second breadth less than said first breadth; said trailing wall having a top edge and a bottom edge; a first sidewall interconnecting a first end of said leading wall and a first end of said trailing wall; a second sidewall interconnecting a second end of said leading wall and a second end of said trailing wall; a soleplate interconnecting said bottom edge of said leading wall and said bottom edge of said trailing wall; said soleplate having a breadth less than said second breadth of said trailing surface; a cavity formed in said main body, said cavity bounded on four sides by said leading wall, said trailing wall, said first sidewall, and said second sidewall; said cavity being unbounded on a top end and being partially bounded on a lower end by said soleplate; a ball-striking surface adapted to be mounted to said leading wall; said soleplate being normal to said leading wall and said trailing wall and having a length greater than the breadth of said leading wall; whereby said trailing wall is spaced in trailing relation to said leading wall by a sufficient distance to position a center of gravity of said putter head about two-thirds of the way between said leading wall and said trailing wall, said center of gravity being closer to said trailing wall than to said leading wall; and whereby said positioning of said center of gravity provides an enhanced moment of inertia to minimize the effects of a putt that misses a sweet spot on said ball-striking surface.
  • 2. The golf putter head of claim 1, further comprising:a cavity formed in said trailing wall; and a weight means positioned within said cavity to further enhance said moment of inertia by positioning said center of gravity further away from said leading wall and closer to said trailing wall.
  • 3. The golf putter head of claim 1, further comprising:a web disposed in interconnecting relation between said leading wall and said trailing wall; said web being disposed normal to said leading wall and said trailing wall; said cavity being divided into two cavities by said web; whereby said web transmits forces applied to said leading wall at least in part to said trailing wall; whereby resistance offered by said leading wall to said applied forces is supplemented by resistance offered by said trailing wall.
  • 4. The golf putter head of claim 3, further comprising:said soleplate being centered on a longitudinal axis of symmetry of said golf putter head; said web being mounted in upstanding relation to said soleplate; said web being disposed on said longitudinal axis of said golf putter head and dividing said cavity into two cavities of equal size.
  • 5. The golf putter head of claim 1, wherein said leading wall of said golf putter head is about four inches in breadth.
  • 6. The golf putter head of claim 1, wherein said golf putter head has a weight that does not exceed three hundred fifty grams (350 gm).
  • 7. The golf putter head of claim 1, wherein the moment of inertia is in excess of four thousand grams centimeter squared (4,000 gm cm2).
  • 8. The golf putter head of claim 1, wherein said leading wall of said golf putter head is about four inches in breadth, wherein said golf putter head has a weight that does not exceed three hundred fifty grams (350 gm), and wherein the moment of inertia is in excess of four thousand grams centimeter squared (4,000 gm cm2).
US Referenced Citations (33)
Number Name Date Kind
2954231 MacIntyre Sep 1960 A
2957696 Warpotas Oct 1960 A
3042405 Solheim Jul 1962 A
3143349 MacIntyre Aug 1964 A
3770279 Phinny Nov 1973 A
D234960 Swash Apr 1975 S
D234961 Swash Apr 1975 S
D234962 Swash Apr 1975 S
4010958 Long Mar 1977 A
D320251 Mermillod Sep 1991 S
D320638 Mermillod Oct 1991 S
5058895 Igarashi Oct 1991 A
5080365 Winchell Jan 1992 A
5082277 Gingold Jan 1992 A
5344151 Anderson et al. Sep 1994 A
D364907 Estridge et al. Dec 1995 S
5564990 Weeks Oct 1996 A
5620379 Borys Apr 1997 A
5630765 Moore May 1997 A
5685784 Butler Nov 1997 A
5830078 McMahan Nov 1998 A
6059669 Pearce May 2000 A
6080070 Whitley Jun 2000 A
6244974 Hanberry, Jr. Jun 2001 B1
6267689 Ambrose Jul 2001 B1
D460990 Jung Jul 2002 S
6471600 Tang et al. Oct 2002 B2
6488595 Grace Dec 2002 B1
20030092503 Snowdon May 2003 A1
20030144077 Cullen Jul 2003 A1
20030228925 Rohrer Dec 2003 A1
20030232661 Greer Dec 2003 A1
20030236130 Gammon Dec 2003 A1