High voltage electrical connection

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6821160
  • Patent Number
    6,821,160
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 1, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 23, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A high voltage electrical connection includes an electrical receptacle connector and a mating electrical plug connector. The electrical receptacle connector includes a receptacle that is mounted over a hole in the casing and fastened thereto with a plurality of terminated electrical leads that are attached to an internal component of an electrical device inside the casing and threaded through a hole in the casing. The receptacle has a chamber including an inlet at one end that is aligned with the hole in casing and an outlet at the other end. The electrical receptacle connector also includes a terminal holder and a terminal housing, both of which are made of electrical insulation material. The holder retains the plurality of terminals, of the respective leads is inserted into the chamber through the outlet of the receptacle and retained in the chamber. The terminal housing is then inserted into the chamber via the outlet with its flange being disposed in the outlet. The flange has a plurality of spaced holes, each one of which receives one of the plurality of terminals. Flange includes a stop to locate the terminal housing with respect to the receptacle in a longitudinal direction of the terminals, and an integral shroud that extends outwardly of the outlet whereby the electrical receptacle connector is adapted to receive the mating plug connector. The mating electrical plug connector which includes a plurality of terminals each attached to one of a plurality of electrical leads, a connector body housing the plurality of terminals, a terminal position assurance (TPA)/wire dress feature for the plurality of terminals and electrical leads, and an, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to electrical connectors and more particularly to high power electrical connection for an electrical induction device.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




An electrical induction device, such as an electric transmission requires a high voltage electrical connection on the order of 220 volts. The electric transmission which is a three phase induction machine controlled through electronic switching is fabricated with three electrical leads that are connected to an internal stator and lead out of a hole in the casing for connection to an external power source. Presently, pass through adapters and grommets are used to seal the hole in the casing.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an electrical connection system for electrical leads that pass through a hole in a casing that seals the hole without any need for a pass through adapter or a grommet.




In one aspect, the invention provides a high voltage electrical receptacle connector that can be assembled outside of a casing using a plurality of short electric leads sticking out of a hole in the casing. The electrical receptacle connector is then attached to the casing to seal the hole in the casing. The electrical leads are preferably as short as possible to minimize lead feed back into the casing while being of sufficient length to be made part of the electrical receptacle connector that is assembled outside the casing so that the electrical leads can be connected to an external power source.




In another aspect, the invention provides a mating high voltage electrical plug connector for the receptacle connector that is assembled outside of the casing.




In still another aspect, the invention provides a high voltage terminal for the high voltage electrical plug connector.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a high power electrical connection in accordance with the invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the electrical receptacle-connector that is part of the electrical connection shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross section of the electrical receptacle connector taken substantially along the line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a subassembly of the electrical receptacle connector that is shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a cross section of the electrical receptacle connector taken substantially along the line


5





5


of

FIG. 2

looking in the direction of the arrows with the terminal housing removed for clarity;





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of the electrical receptacle connector shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of the electrical plug connector that is shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is a cross section of the electrical plug connector taken substantially along the line


8





8


of

FIG. 7

looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of one of the terminals of the electrical plug connector that is shown in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 10

is an exploded perspective sectioned view of the electrical plug connector shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

;





FIG. 11

is a perspective rear view of the electrical plug connector that is shown in

FIG. 7

,





FIG. 12

is a perspective front view of the electrical plug connector that is shown in

FIG. 7

, and





FIG. 13

is a perspective section of the high power electrical connection of

FIG. 1

showing details of an interruption link and mating connectors.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings,

FIG. 1

shows a high voltage electrical connection


10


of the invention comprising an electrical receptacle connector


12


and a mating electrical plug connector


14


. The electrical receptacle connector


12


which is attached to a motor casing


16


is shown in detail in

FIGS. 2 through 6

.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the electrical receptacle connector


12


comprises a right angled metal receptacle


18


that is mounted over the hole in the casing


16


and fastened to the motor casing


16


with bolts or the like. Receptacle connector


12


has an internal chamber


20


including an inlet


22


at one end that is aligned with the hole in casing


16


and a stepped outlet


24


that is perpendicular to the inlet. A compression gasket (


25


) is disposed between the receptacle


18


and the motor casing


16


to seal the interface between receptacle


18


and motor casing


16


.




Receptacle connector


12


further comprises a terminal holder


26


and a terminal; housing


28


, both of which are made of thermoplastic or other suitable electrical insulation material. Holder


26


is used in assembling receptacle connector


12


outside of casing


16


as explained below.




Referring now to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, terminal holder


26


comprises a plurality of laterally spaced terminal retainers


30


and a plurality of press tabs


32


. Each press tab


32


is located at the top of a pedestal


33


that is disposed between a pair of terminal retainers


30


as best shown in FIG.


4


. Electrical leads


34


are attached to an internal component of the electrical device inside casing


16


(such as the stator of an electric transmission) and threaded through the hole. Electrical leads


34


are preferably terminated before attachment to the internal component.




In either event, the electrical leads


34


are terminated with barrel type terminals


36


that have a barrel shaped contact


38


at one end and an opposite end


40


that is attached to the lead core


41


at an insulation stripped end of the electric lead


34


, usually by a crimping operation. The opposite or attachment end


40


also includes an end collar


42


and an annular recess


44


. Annular recess


44


which is spaced inwardly of the end collar


42


toward the contact


38


receives an elastomeric O-ring seal


46


.




Each terminal


36


is held in one of the terminal retainers


30


by a clip


48


of holder


26


with the end collar


42


of each terminal


36


cooperating with its associated clip


48


and retainer


30


for axial retention of the terminal


36


as best shown by the terminal


36


in the middle retainer


30


in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 4

shows a open retainer


30


at the left, a retained terminal


36


in the middle retainer


30


and a terminal


36


being inserted into the retainer


30


at the right. When three terminals


36


are retained in holder


26


, holder


26


is pushed through stepped outlet


24


of chamber


20


into receptacle


18


until holder


26


engages shoulder


49


and press tabs


32


engage in retention slots


50


to retain the holder


26


in receptacle


18


as best shown in FIG.


5


. The use of holder


26


and above assembly procedure minimizes the extra length of leads


34


that must be fed back into casing


16


because the leads


34


extend beyond their assembled position shown in

FIG. 5

only a short distance (about 10 mm) for assembly into holder


24


. Terminals


36


are preferably male pin terminals.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


6


, the terminal housing


28


comprises a flange


52


that fits in the intermediate part


54


of the three part stepped outlet


24


of chamber


20


in receptacle


18


against a back wall


55


. Flange


52


has a plurality of spaced holes


56


extending through the flange, each hole


56


receiving one of the terminals


36


. An integral terminal collar


58


extends from the inner side of flange


52


for each hole


56


as best shown in

FIGS. 3 and 6

. The terminal collar


58


cooperates with the O-ring seal


46


of the associated terminal


36


to seal the passage through the hole


56


as best shown in FIG.


3


. Each terminal collar


58


includes a stop tab


60


that extends through a space in holder


26


and engages the shoulder


49


of receptacle


18


to locate the terminal housing


28


with respect to the receptacle


18


in the longitudinal direction of the terminals


36


. The inner side of flange


52


includes an oval shaped groove


62


that receives an oval shaped face seal


64


that engages the back wall


55


of the receptacle


18


to seal the interface between the terminal housing


28


and the receptacle


18


as best shown in

FIGS. 3 and 6

. The face seal


64


is compressed when flange


52


is bolted to receptacle


18


by bolts that extend through flange


52


outwardly of face seal


64


as shown in FIG.


3


.




The outer side of flange


52


has an integral shroud


66


as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. The inside of shroud


66


is shaped to receive electrical plug connector


14


as explained below. Shroud


66


includes a pair of laterally spaced slots


68


that hold for a flat metal electrical interruption link


70


that is best shown in FIG.


13


. The flat metal link


70


has two extended electrical arms


71


. Mating plug connector


14


houses two female terminals


14


, which are locked in laterally spaced terminal housings


143


of connector body


78


via flexible arms


146


as best shown in

FIGS. 10 and 13

. The female terminals


141


have an environmental seal


144


crimped to the terminal and the electrical lead. A terminal position feature


145


prevents female terminals


141


from backing out of connector body


78


.




Female terminals


141


engage the respective electrical arms


71


of flat metal link


70


when the electrical receptacle connector


12


and the electrical plug connector


14


are mated to form the high voltage electrical connection


10


. This drains off residual voltage stored within the high voltage connection


10


during use and thus eliminates the possibility of an electrical discharge when the electrical plug connector


14


is unplugged.




Details of the electrical plug connector


14


of

FIG. 1

are shown in

FIGS. 7 through 12

.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the electrical plug connector


14


comprises a plurality of terminals


72


each attached to an electrical lead


74


and holding a cable seal


76


. The electrical connector


14


includes a connector body


78


housing terminals


72


, a terminal position assurance (TPA)/wire dress feature


80


for terminals


72


and electrical leads


74


and an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield


82


.




A typical terminal


72


is shown in FIG.


9


. It comprises a contact barrel


84


at one end and an attachment portion


86


at the opposite end. Attachment portion


86


comprises convention core and insulation crimp wings that are crimped onto the insulation stripped core end and adjacent insulation jacket of electrical lead


74


in a conventional manner. Contact barrel


84


is a split barrel with the seam of the barrel being formed by dove-tailed or interlocking tabs and slots to guard against the split barrel opening up after prolonged use. The front of contact barrel


84


has two diametrically opposed wings


88


that extend outwardly of the contact barrel. Terminals


72


are preferably female terminals and preferably also include a female contact insert


90


that comprises a plurality of resilient contact wires


92


inside a support sleeve


94


with the ends of the resilient contact wires


92


wrapped around the ends of the support sleeve


94


as best shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

and slightly bowed inwardly away from the support sleeve


94


between the ends of the support sleeve


94


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7

,


8


and


10


, connector body


78


comprises a plurality of cylindrical portions


96


arrayed side by side with their abutting side walls integrally joined together. Each cylindrical portion


96


forms a cylindrical terminal cavity


98


; which receives a terminal


72


attached to one of the electrical leads


74


as best shown in FIG.


8


. Each terminal cavity


98


has a partial front wall


100


defining a tri-lobal opening


102


at the contact end as best shown in

FIGS. 7 and 10

. Tri-lobal opening


102


has a central or concentric lobe to provide access to the female terminal


72


and two eccentric lobes which facilitate the molding of two resilient, cantilevered, retention fingers


104


inside the cylindrical terminal cavity


98


that are integrally attached to the side wall of the enlarged rearward portion of each terminal cavity as best shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

. The reduced forward portion of each terminal cavity


98


has diametrically opposed guide slots


106


for receiving the terminal wings


88


.




Terminals


72


are loaded into the terminal cavities


98


from the conductor or lead end. During the loading process, retention fingers


104


are pushed outwardly by contact barrels


84


as contact barrels enter the reduced forward portions oriented and guided by terminal wings


88


entering guide slots


106


as best shown in FIG.


10


. Retention fingers


104


are held outwardly until the terminals


72


are fully inserted into the terminal cavities


98


whereupon the retention fingers snap down behind the contact barrels


84


to retain the contact barrels between the retention fingers


104


and the partial front walls


100


as best shown in FIG.


8


.




Connector body


78


also includes a medial flange


108


that supports an annular hood


110


that extends toward the forward contact end of the connector body


78


to form an annular groove


112


. Groove


112


receives the shroud


66


of the receptacle connector


12


when the plug connector


14


is mated to the receptacle connector


12


. An annular elastomeric seal


114


is disposed at the inner closed end of the annular groove


112


to seal the interface between the plug connector


14


and the receptacle connector


12


.




After the terminals


72


are loaded into the terminal cavities


98


, cable seals


76


are slid onto each electrical lead


74


into a position behind the associated terminal


72


. The TPA/wire dress


80


which is pre-positioned around the electrical wires


74


as shown in

FIG. 7

is then assembled to the connector body


78


as shown in FIG.


8


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7

,


8


and


11


, the TPA/wire dress


80


comprises a forward TPA portion


116


and a rearward wire dress portion


118


connected together by a transition


120


. The TPA portion


116


includes an end wall


122


and a forward, projecting hood


124


that is sized and shaped to fit over the rearward end of connector body


78


. End wall


122


has a plurality of lead slots


126


with integral forward projecting collars


128


that align with the terminal cavities


98


respectively. Hood


124


has a plurality of loading slots


130


that align with lead slots


126


respectively and two retention slots


132


as best shown in FIG.


11


.




The top of transition


120


is open while the rearward dress portion


118


is a closed collar


134


as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 11

. Collar


134


has a plurality of longitudinal slots


136


that are open at the rear or conductor end which includes a flange


138


that is divided into a number of segments by the slots


136


. Slots


136


increase the flexibility of the conductor end portion of collar


134


so that the flange segments can be depressed radially inwardly




The TPA/wire dress


80


which as stated above, is pre-positioned around the electrical leads


74


so that the electrical leads


74


extend through collar


134


as shown in FIG.


7


. The electrical leads


74


are then loaded into the lead slots


126


, respectively, via loading slots


130


. The TPA/wire dress


80


is then slid forward so that the projecting hood


124


slides onto the rearward portion of the connector body


78


until the hood


124


is locked in place by lock tabs


131


engaging in retention slots


132


as best shown in FIG.


11


. When hood


124


is locked in place, the forward projecting collars


128


of end wall


122


project into the ends of the terminal cavities


98


and engage the cable seals


76


as best shown in

FIG. 8

, thus assuring that the cable seals


76


as well as the terminals


72


are properly located in the terminal cavities


98


.




After the TPA/wire dress


80


is secured in place, the EMI shield


82


which is also pre-positioned around the electrical wires


74


as shown in

FIG. 7

, is then slid forward over the collar


134


into place over the annular hood


110


of the connector body


78


as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 12

. A tri-annular gasket


140


is then attached to the front wall


100


of the connector body


78


using the integral studs


142


of the front wall which are headed over to keep the face seal


140


in place as shown in FIG.


12


.




The electrical plug connector


14


is then plugged into the electrical receptacle connector


12


and held in place by two bolts as shown in FIG.


1


.




The foregoing description discloses and describes various aspects and embodiments of the present invention. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from such description, and from the accompanying drawings and claims, that various changes, modifications and variations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and also such modifications, changes and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An electrical plug connector for a plurality of electrical leads comprising:a plurality of terminals each attached to one of the plurality of electrical leads, a connector body housing the plurality of terminals, a terminal position assurance(TPA)/wire dress feature for the plurality of terminals and electrical leads, and an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield, wherein the connector body comprises a plurality of cylindrical portions, each cylindrical portion forming a cylindrical terminal cavity which receives one of the plurality of terminals attached to one of the plurality of electrical leads, wherein the TPA/wire dress feature comprises a forward TPA portion that includes an end wall that has a plurality of lead slots with internal forward projecting collars that align with the terminal cavities respectively.
  • 2. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the TPA/wire dress feature comprises a rearward wire dress portion.
  • 3. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1 wherein each of the terminals comprises a contact barrel at one end and an attachment portion at the opposite end, the contact barrel being a split barrel with the seam of the barrel being formed by interlocking tabs and slots to guard against the barrel seam opening up after prolonged use, the front of contact barrel having two diametrically opposed wings 88 that extend outwardly of the contact barrel.
  • 4. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 3 wherein each of the terminals is a female terminal that includes a female contact insert that comprises a plurality of contact wires inside a support sleeve with the ends of the contact wires wrapped around the ends of the support sleeve.
  • 5. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the plurality of cylindrical portions are arrayed side by side with their abutting side walls integrally joined together, each terminal cavity having a partial front wall defining a tri-lobal opening that includes a concentric lobe to provide access to the terminal and two eccentric lobes which facilitate the molding of two resilient, cantilevered, retention fingers inside the cylindrical terminal cavity that are integrally attached to the side wall of an enlarged rearward portion of each terminal cavity, the reduced forward portion of each terminal cavity having diametrically opposed guide slots for receiving the terminal wings, the retention fingers being pushed outwardly by contact barrels as contact barrels enter reduced forward portions the respective terminal cavities oriented and guided by terminal wings entering the guide slots and snapping down behind the contact barrels when the contact barrels are fully inserted to retain the contact barrels between the retention fingers and the partial front walls.
  • 6. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 5 wherein the connector body also includes a medial flange that supports an annular hood that extends toward the forward contact end of the connector body to form an annular groove for receiving a shroud of a matable receptacle connector when the plug connector is mated to the receptacle connector and wherein an annular elastomeric seal is disposed at the end of the annular groove to seal the interface between the plug connector and the receptacle connector.
  • 7. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 6 wherein a cable seal at disposed on each lead in a position behind the terminal.
  • 8. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 7 further including a TPA/wire dress feature which comprises a forward TPA portion and a rearward wire dress portion connected together by a transition, the TPA portion including an end wall and a forward projecting hood that fits over the rearward end of the connector body, the end wall having a plurality of lead slots with integral forward projecting collars that align with the terminal cavities respectively, the hood having a plurality of loading slots that align with lead slots respectively and retention slots, the top of transition being open while the rearward dress portion is a closed collar.
  • 9. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 8 wherein the collar has a plurality of longitudinal slots that are open at the rear or conductor end which includes a flange that is divided into a number of segments by the slots that increase the flexibility of the conductor end portion of collar so that the flange segments can be depressed radially inwardly, the electrical leads extending through collar and disposed in the lead slots, respectively, the projecting hood being disposed on the rearward portion of the connector body and locked in place by lock tabs engaging in retention slots, the forward projecting collars of end wall projecting into the ends of the terminal cavities and engaging the cable seals to assure that the cable seals as well as the terminals axe properly located in the terminal cavities.
  • 10. The electrical plug receptacle connector as defined in claim 9 wherein the EMI shield engages over the collar and the annular hood of the connector body and wherein a gasket is attached to the front wall of the connector body using the integral studs of the front wall which are headed over to keep the gasket in place.
  • 11. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1, wherein said plug connector has received a mating electrical receptacle connector for a plurality of electrical leads that are attached to an internal component of an electrical device inside a casing and threaded through a hole in the casing, the plurality of electrical leads having a plurality of receptacle terminal respectively, the electrical receptacle connector comprising:a receptacle that is adapted to mount over the hole in the casing and be fastened thereto, the receptacle having a chamber including an inlet at one end that is aligned with the hole in casing and an outlet at the other end, a receptacle terminal holder and a plurality of receptacle terminals retained thereby being insertable into the chamber through the outlet and retained in the chamber, a receptacle terminal housing being insertable into the internal chamber via the outlet and having a flange that is retained in the outlet, and the flange having a plurality of spa holes extending through the flange, each hole receiving one of the plurality of receptacle terminals, respectively.
  • 12. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 11 wherein the flange includes a stop to locate the terminal housing with respect to the receptacle in a longitudinal direction of the receptacle terminals and an integral shroud that extends outwardly of the outlet whereby the electrical receptacle connector is adapted to receive a mating plug connector.
  • 13. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1, wherein said plug connector has received a mating electrical receptacle connector for a plurality of electrical leads that are attached to an internal component of an electrical device inside a casing and threaded through a hole in the casing, the plurality of electrical leads having a plurality of receptacle terminals respectively, the electrical receptacle connector comprising:a receptacle that is adapted to mount over the hole in the casing and fastened thereto, a receptacle terminal holder and a receptacle terminal housing, both of which are made of electrical insulation material, the receptacle having a chamber including an inlet at one end that is aligned with the hole in casing and an outlet at the other end, the holder having a plurality of laterally spaced terminal retainers retaining the plurality of receptacle terminals, respectively, the holder and the plurality of receptacle terminals retained thereby being insertable into the chamber through the outlet and retained in the chamber to minimize the length of leads fed back into the chamber, the receptacle terminal housing being insertable into the internal chamber via the outlet and having a flange that is disposed in the outlet, the flange having a plurality of spaced holes extending through the flange, each hole receiving one of the plurality of receptacle terminals, respectively, and the flange including a stop to locate the receptacle terminal housing with respect to the receptacle in a longitudinal direction of the receptacle this, and an integral shroud that extends outwardly of the outlet whereby the electrical receptacle connector is adapted to receive a mating plus connector.
  • 14. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 13, wherein the outlet of the chamber is a stepped outlet having an inner portion and a larger intermediate portion of the stepped outlet, wherein the terminal holder is retained in the inner portion of the stepped outlet, wherein the flange is retained in the larger intermediate portion of the stepped outlet and wherein the stop of the flange comprises a plurality of stop tabs that extend through spaces of the holder to engage an internal shoulder of the receptacle.
  • 15. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 14, wherein the end receptacle terminals are barrel type terminals that have a barrel shaped contact at one end and an opposite end that is attached to one of the electrical leads, wherein the opposite end includes an end collar, and wherein the laterally spaced terminal retainers retain the plurality of receptacle terminals respectively, by clips of holder with end collars cooperating with the clips and the retainers for axial retention of the receptacle terminals.
  • 16. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 15, wherein the opposite ends of the end receptacle terminals include an annuls recess which is spaced inwardly of the collar toward the contact and which receives an elastomeric O-ling seal, and wherein the flange has an integral terminal collar extending from an inner side of the flange for each hole that cooperates with the O-ring seal of the associated receptacle terminal to seal the passage through the hole.
  • 17. An electrical plug connector as defined in claim 16, wherein the receptacle is a right angled metal receptacle and the stepped outlet is perpendicular to the inlet, wherein the receptacle terminal holder has a plurality of press ta, each of which is located between a pair of receptacle terminal retainers, and wherein the press tabs are received in retaining blots of the receptacle.
  • 18. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the forward TPA portion includes a forward projecting hood that fits over the rearward end of the connector body.
  • 19. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 18 wherein the hood has a plurality of loading slots that align with lead slots and retention slots, respectively.
  • 20. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 18 wherein a cable seal is disposed on each lead in a position behind the terminal.
  • 21. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 20 wherein the hood is configured to engage the cable seals, so as to assure that the cable seals and the terminals are properly located in the terminal cavities.
  • 22. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the rearward dress portion is a closed collar.
  • 23. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 22 wherein the rearward wire dress portion is connected together with the forward TPA portion by a transition.
  • 24. The electrical plug connector as defined in claim 23 wherein the top of the transition is open.
  • 25. A female terminal comprising a contact barrel at one end and an attachment portion at the opposite end, the contact barrel being a split bawl with the seam of the barrel being formed by interlocking tabs and slots to guard against the barrel seam opening up at prolonged use, the front of contact barrel having two diametrically opposed wings that extend outwardly of the contact barrel,wherein the female terminal is received by a cylindrical terminal cavity formed by a cylindrical portion of a connector body wherein a cable seal is disposed on a lead that is attached to attachment portion of the terminal, and wherein the terminal cavity is adapt to cooperate with a TPA/wire dress feature so as to facilitate proper alignment of the cable seal and the terminal within the terminal cavity.
  • 26. The female terminal as defined in claim 25 wherein the terminal is a female terminal that includes a female contact insert that comprises a plurality of contact wires inside a support sleeve with the ends of the contact wires wrapped around the ends of the support sleeve.
  • 27. A method of assembling an electrical plug connector mated with an electrical receptacle connector for a plurality of electrical leads that are attached to an internal component of an electrical device inside a casing and threaded through a hole in the casing, the plurality of electrical wires having a plurality of terminals respectively, comprising the steps of:providing an electrical plug connector for a plurality of electrical leads comprising, the plug connector comprising a plurality of terminals each attached to one of the plurality of electrical leads, a connector body housing the plurality of terminals, a terminal position assurance(TPA)/wire dress feature for the plurality of terminals and electrical leads, and an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield; providing a receptacle having a chamber including an inlet at one end that is aligned with the hole in casing and an outlet at the other end, mounting the receptacle over the hole in the casing and fastening the receptacle thereto so that the plurality of electrical leads end through the chamber and out of the outlet; providing a receptacle terminal holder having a plurality of laterally spaced receptacle terminal retainers and a receptacle terminal housing having a flange with a plurality of spaced holes extending there through, both the receptacle terminal holder and the receptacle terminal housing being made of electrical insulation material; retaining the plurality of receptacle terminals, respectively in the plurality of laterally spaced receptacle terminal retainers of the receptacle terminal holder respectively; inserting the receptacle terminal holder into the chamber via the outlet and retaining the receptacle terminal holder in the chamber; inserting the receptacle terminal housing into the internal chamber via the outlet with each hole of the flange receiving one of the plurality of receptacle terminals, respectively, and retaining the terminal housing in the chamber; and mating the terminals of the electrical plug connector the receptacle terminals of the electrical receptacle connector.
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