Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6398304
-
Patent Number
6,398,304
-
Date Filed
Monday, August 28, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 4, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An angle adjustment mechanism for seat of highchair. The highchair comprises a frame and a seat pivotably secured to frame. The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a positioner having a plurality of notches and a latched member. In a locked position, seat is immovably secured to frame with the latched member engaged with the notch of positioner. In adjusting the angle of seat, actuate the latched member to disengage from the notch of the positioner, thereby pivotably moving the seat for changing the angle thereof, and release the latched member to engage with the notch of the positioners again, thus locking seat in that angle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a highchair and more particularly to an angle adjustment mechanism for seat of highchair.
2. Related Art
Conventionally, a highchair is designed to provide a convenient means to feed a baby by parents. A conventional highchair comprises a seat for permitting a baby to sit and four legs for supporting the seat. A number of prior art highchairs are found such as Taiwanese Patent Publication Nos. 369,862 and 269,141, U.S. Pat. No. 5,087,097 and 5,348,374, and German Patent Publication DE 4,429,573. These prior art generally disclose a highchair having a coupled seat which is at a fixed vertical height, or a highchair having an adjustable seat. However, none of above prior art highchairs discloses a highchair having an oblique angle adjustment seat. It is found by the inventor that a slightly oblique seat is preferred for baby while dining.
Various designs for performing an angle adjustment of seat have been located in a search such as Taiwanese Patent Publication Nos. 318,358 entitled “Improved angle adjustment mechanism for seat of highchair”, 329,129 entitled “Highchair with angle adjustable seat”. These prior art generally disclose a seat angle adjustment mechanism disposed in the arms. As such, it requires a precise configuration to effect a desired angle adjustment of seat. Further, such angle adjustment mechanisms inevitably complicate the structure of arm.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an oblique angle adjustment mechanism for seat of highchair. The highchair comprises a frame and a seat pivotably secured to frame. The oblique angle adjustment mechanism comprises a positioner including an arcuate notched member having a plurality of notches; a base; a guide member; a latched member being positioned in a locked position or an operating position; an elastic member; and a control member attached to the latched member for controlling the movement of the latched member; wherein in a locked position, seat is immovably secured to frame with the latched member engaged with the notch of the positioner, and in adjusting the angle of seat, actuate the control member to cause the latched member to disengage from the notch of the positioner, thereby pivotably moving the seat for changing the angle thereof, and release the latched member to engage with the notch of the positioners again, thus locking seat in that angle.
Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will become fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein;
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a highchair incorporating an oblique angle adjustment mechanism of a first preferred embodiment according to the invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the
FIG. 1
mechanism;
FIG. 3
is a schematic perspective view of the assembled
FIG. 2
mechanism;
FIG. 4A
,
4
B,
4
C are side views illustrating the operation of the
FIG. 3
mechanism; and
FIG. 5
is a side view of a highchair incorporating a second preferred embodiment of angle adjustment mechanism according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIGS. 1
to
3
, there is shown a highchair incorporating an oblique angle adjustment mechanism constructed in accordance with the invention. Highchair comprises a frame
11
and a seat
12
. Frame
11
comprises a pair of front legs
111
a
,
111
b, a
pair of rear legs
112
a
,
112
b
, and a pair of hinges
113
a
,
113
b
adjoined front leg
111
a
, rear leg
112
a
and front leg
111
b
, rear leg
112
b
respectively wherein front leg
111
a
, front leg
111
b
both are at an acute angle with respect to rear leg
112
a
, rear leg
112
b
respectively. Horizontal extensions
114
,
115
are coupled between the bottom ends of front legs
111
a
,
111
b
and the bottom ends of rear legs
112
a
,
112
b
respectively. Wheels
1141
a
,
1141
b
,
1151
a
; and
1151
b
are pivotably provided on the lower ends of front legs
111
a
,
111
b
and rear legs
112
a
,
112
b
respectively. As such, highchair may move on a supporting surface by means of wheels
1141
a
,
1141
b
,
1151
a
, and
1151
b
. Sleeves
13
a
,
13
b
for adjusting height of seat
12
are put on front legs
111
a
,
111
b
near hinges
113
a
,
113
b
respectively. First connection tube
1111
and second connection tube
1112
are parallel coupled between sleeves
13
a
and
13
b
. Seat
12
comprises a back portion
121
, a seat portion
122
, arms
123
a
,
123
b
, and foot rest
124
.
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
specifically, the angle coupled mechanism
20
comprises a pair of positioners
21
a
,
21
b
, a base
22
, a guide member
23
, a latched member
24
, an elastic member
25
, a control member
26
, a connection cable
27
, and an actuation member
28
. Each of above components is detailed below.
Each of positioners
21
a
,
21
b
is L shape. Positioner
21
a
comprises holes
211
a
and
212
a
at the corner and in the end of the vertical portion respectively and an arc-shaped notched member (with respect to the corner of the positioner
21
a
) having a plurality of notches
213
a
in the end of horizontal portion, while positioner
21
b
comprises holes
211
b
and
212
b
at the corner and in the end of the vertical portion respectively and an arc-shaped notched member (with respect to the corner of the positioner
21
b
) having a plurality of notches
213
b
in the end of horizontal portion. The serially connected notches Second connection tube
1111
is inserted through holes
211
a
,
211
b
and second connection tube
1112
is inserted through holes
212
a
,
212
b
respectively. As such, positioners
21
a
,
21
b
are secured to first connection tube
1111
, second connection tube
1112
respectively.
Base
22
is generally a U comprising two first engagement members
221
a
,
221
b
having end holes
2211
a
,
2211
b
respectively. First engagement members
221
a
,
221
b
further comprise apertures
2212
a
,
2213
a
and
2212
b
,
2213
b
respectively. Wings
222
a
and
222
b
are extended outward from sides of first engagement members
221
a
, while wing
222
c
is provided between first engagement members
221
a
and
221
b
. Each of wings
222
a
,
222
b
, and
222
c
comprises a plurality of holes
2221
a
,
2221
b
, and
2221
c
respectively. Second engagement members
223
a
,
223
b
are extended from first engagement members
221
a
,
221
b
opposing end holes
2211
a
,
2211
b
respectively. Hole
2231
a
,
2231
b
are provided on second engagement members
223
a
,
223
b
respectively. Wings
222
a
,
222
b
, and
222
c
are secured to the underside of seat portion
122
by threading a plurality of screws
30
a
,
30
b
, and
30
c
through holes
2221
a
,
2221
b
, and
2221
c
respectively and seat portion
122
. Also, end holes
2211
a
,
2211
b
of first engagement members
221
a
,
221
b
are pivotably disposed around first connection tube
1111
respectively. As such, seat
12
may pivot about first connection tube
1111
.
Guide member
23
is generally a U comprising two opposed upper side plates
231
a
,
231
b
corresponding to first engagement members
221
a
,
221
b
of base
22
respectively. Side plate
231
a
comprises a plurality of holes
231
a
,
2312
a
corresponding to apertures
2212
a
,
2213
a
of first engagement members
221
a
respectively, while side plate
231
b
comprises a plurality of holes
2311
b
,
2312
b
corresponding to apertures
2212
b
,
2213
b
of first engagement members
221
b
respectively. Guide member
23
further comprises two opposed lower guide plates
232
a
,
232
b
between side plates
231
a
,
231
b
respectively. A slot
2321
b
is provided on guide plate
232
b
, while two spaced slots
2321
a
,
2321
a
′ are provided on guide plate
232
a
. A stud
233
is provided between slots
2321
a
and
2321
a
′. Guide member
23
is secured to base
22
by inserting a plurality of rivets
40
a
,
40
b
,
40
c
, and
40
d
through holes
2311
a
,
2312
a
of side plate
231
a
and holes
2311
b
,
2312
b
of side plate
231
b
respectively as well as through apertures
2212
a
,
2213
a
of first engagement member
221
a
and apertures
2212
b
,
2213
b
of first engagement member
221
b
respectively. Guide member
23
is secured between positioners
21
a
and
21
b
such that slots
2321
a
,
2321
a
′ are disposed corresponding to notches
213
a
,
213
b
.
Latched member
24
is generally a U comprising two uprights
241
a
,
241
b
inserted into slots
2321
a
,
2321
a
′ respectively, a hole
242
, and slot
243
both between uprights
241
a
and
241
b
. Latched member
24
is slidably provided in slots
2321
a
,
2321
a
′, and
2321
b
of guide member
23
.
Elastic member
25
has one end coupled to stud
233
of guide member
23
and the other end coupled to end coupled to hole
242
of latched member
24
. As such, uprights
241
a
,
241
b
are extended through slots
2321
a
,
2321
a
′ to engage with notches
213
a
,
213
b
of positioners
21
,
21
b
respectively by virtue of elastic member
25
, thereby inhibiting the rotation of seat
12
. User may pull latched member
24
rearward to urge against the elastic member
25
to move uprights
241
a
,
241
b
out of engagement of notches
213
a
,
213
b
. As a result, seat
12
is in an operating position.
Control member
26
is generally an L comprises a vertical plate
261
, a horizontal plate
262
, and a pin
263
pivotably secured the vertical plate
261
and the horizontal plate
262
together. Also, pin
253
of control member
26
is pivotably secured to holes
2231
,
2231
b
of second engagement members
223
a
,
223
b
. Further, the vertical plate
261
is extended through slot
243
of latched member
24
. In use, pull the horizontal plate
262
upward to cause the vertical plate
261
to move outward which in turn pulls latched member
24
outward to the operating position.
Actuation member
28
is provided on the outer surface of the back portion
121
of seat
12
. Connection cable
27
is coupled between the horizontal plate
262
and actuation member
28
. As such, operator may manipulate the angle adjustment in a convenient position.
Referring to
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, seat
12
is pivotable about first connection tube
1111
of frame
11
through the engagement of base
22
and first connection tube
1111
. Further, the height of seat
12
is adjustable by manipulating sleeves
13
a
,
13
b
along front legs
111
a
,
111
b
. In a locked position, seat
12
is immovably secured to frame
11
wherein uprights
241
a
,
241
b
are engaged with notches
213
a
,
213
b
of positioners
21
. In adjusting the angle of seat
12
, pull actuation member
28
for pulling connection cable
27
and actuating the control member
26
accordingly. And in turn latched member
24
is pulled outward to cause uprights
241
a
,
241
b
to disengage from notches
213
a
,
213
b
of positioners
21
. As such, seat
12
may pivotably move about first connection tube
1111
until a desired angle is reached. At this time, release actuation member
28
which in turn instantly causes latched member
24
to return to its original position by virtue of elastic member
25
. As a result, latched member
24
is again engaged with notches
213
a
,
213
b
of positioners
21
, thus locking seat
12
in that angle.
Note that the provision of connection cable
27
and actuation member
28
is simply for the sake of convenience. Operator may directly manipulate control member
26
to adjust the angle of seat
12
. Also, two positioners
21
may be formed as one positioner as long as capable of engaging with latched member
24
.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, there is shown a second preferred embodiment of the invention. It is designed in the first preferred embodiment that elastic member
25
has one end coupled to stud
333
of guide member
23
and the other end coupled to hole
242
of latched member
24
. In comparison, elastic member
25
′ of the second preferred embodiment is anchored between underside of seat
12
and control member
26
. It is also possible to lock latched member
24
or move latched member
24
for achieving the angle adjustment purpose.
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A highchair having a frame, a seat pivotably secured to the frame, and an angle adjustment mechanism for the seat, the angle adjustment mechanism comprising:a positioner attached to the seat including a notched member having a plurality of notches; a base provided beneath the seat being pivotable about the frame including an elastic member and a movable latched member attached to the elastic member capable of being engaged with the notch of the positioner in a locked position of the seat or being actuated to disengage from the notch of the positioner in an operating position of the seat for adjusting the angle of the seat; and a control member movably attached to the base and attached to the latched member for controlling the movement of the latched member.
- 2. The highchair of claim 1, wherein the seat comprises a back portion, a seat portion, two arms, and a foot rest.
- 3. The highchair of claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a pair of front legs, a pair of rear legs, and a pair of hinges.
- 4. The highchair of claim 3, wherein each hinge is adjoined by the top ends of one front leg and one rear leg, and further comprising a pair of horizontal extensions wherein one horizontal extension is coupled between the bottom ends of the front legs and the other horizontal extension is coupled between the bottom ends of the rear legs, and four wheels on the lower ends of the front and the rear legs respectively.
- 5. The highchair of claim 3, further comprising two sleeves put on the front legs respectively for adjusting the height of the seat.
- 6. The highchair of claim 5, further comprising a first connection tube and a second connection tube coupled between the sleeves.
- 7. The highchair of claim 1, wherein each positioner is an L shape comprising a first hole at the corner with a first connection tube inserted therethrough and a second hole in the end of the vertical portion with a second connection tube inserted therethrough.
- 8. The highchair of claim 1, wherein the notched member is an arc with respect to a corner of the positioner.
- 9. The highchair of claim 1, wherein the base comprising:a pair of first engagement members each having an end hole; a plurality of wings wherein one wing is provided between the first engagement members and the other wings are extended outward from the sides of the first engagement members; and a pair of second engagement members each extended from the first engagement member opposing the end hole of the first engagement member, each second engagement member comprising a third hole.
- 10. The highchair of claim 9, wherein each wing comprises a plurality of fourth holes such that the wings are secured to the seat by threading a plurality of screws through the fourth holes and the seat.
- 11. The highchair of claim 9, wherein the first engagement members are pivotably disposed around a first connection tube by inserting the first connection tube through the end holes.
- 12. The highchair of claim 1, further comprising a guide member being movable with respect to the latched member.
- 13. The highchair of claim 12, wherein the guide member comprises a plurality of slots for permitting the latched member to insert in.
- 14. The highchair of claim 1, wherein the latched member comprises a slit for permitting the control member to move in.
- 15. The highchair of claim 1, further comprising an actuation member on the outer surface of the seat and a connection cable coupled between the control member and the actuation member.
- 16. A highchair having a frame, a seat pivotably secured to the frame, and an angle adjustment mechanism for the seat, the mechanism comprising:a positioner attached to the seat including a notched member having a plurality of notches; a base provided beneath the seat being pivotable about the frame including a guide member, an elastic member anchored in the guide member, and a movable latched member capable of being engaged with the notch of the positioner in a locked position of the seat or being actuated to disengage from the notch of the positioner in an operating position of the seat for adjusting the angle of the seat; a control member movably attached to the base and attached to the latched member for controlling the movement of the latched member; an actuation member on the outer surface of the seat; and a connection cable coupled between the control member and the actuation member.
- 17. The highchair of claim 16, wherein the latched member comprises a slit for permitting the control member to move in.
- 18. A highchair having a frame, a seat pivotably secured to the frame, and an angle adjustment mechanism for the seat, the mechanism comprising:a positioner attached to the seat including a notched member having a plurality of notches; a base provided beneath the seat being pivotable about the frame having a movable latched member capable of being engaged with the notch of the positioner in a locked position of the seat or being actuated to disengage from the notch of the positioner in an operating position of the seat for adjusting the angle of the seat; and a control member movably attached to the base and attached to the latched member having an elastic member provided between the underside of the seat and the control member, thereby controlling the movement of the latched member.
US Referenced Citations (6)