Refrigerators often times include water filters to treat water used to make ice cubes or dispensed from a built-in water dispenser. The filter assemblies include a manifold with a removable filter cartridge which can be replaced periodically. Prior art water filter assemblies are typically located at the bottom of the refrigerator adjacent the floor or in the rear of the fresh food compartment adjacent the ceiling. In both instances, access to the cartridge for replacement is not convenient and the cartridge may be difficult to reach for some people.
Therefore, a primary objective of the present invention is the provision of an improved water filter assembly for a refrigerator.
Another objective of the present invention is the provision of refrigerator water filter assembly which is pivotally mounted to the ceiling in the fresh food compartment.
Another objective of the present invention is the provision of a refrigerator water filter assembly wherein the filter cartridge is partially recessed into the ceiling of the fresh food compartment so as to minimize encroachment into the compartment.
A further objective of the present invention is the provision of a method of accessing the water filter cartridge in a refrigerator involving the steps of opening a filter cover to expose the filter cartridge, pivoting the filter manifold and cartridge downwardly and manually removing the cartridge from the manifold.
Still another objective of the present invention is the provision of a hinge down refrigerator water filter assembly that provides quick and easy access for replacement of the filter cartridge.
Another objective of the present invention is the provision of a refrigerator water filter assembly which is economical to manufacture and durable in use.
These and other objectives will become apparent from the following description of the invention.
A water filter assembly is provided for a refrigerator, and includes a base mounted in the ceiling of the fresh food compartment of the refrigerator, a manifold pivotally mounted in the base, a cartridge releasably mounted in the manifold, and a cover pivotally mounted to the manifold. The cover is movable between a closed position which holds the manifold and cartridge in an upwardly pivoted position, and an open position wherein the manifold and filter cartridge pivot downwardly from the ceiling. The cover pivots downwardly a greater degree than the manifold and cartridge so as to expose the filter for grasping and removal from the manifold. When the cover is in the closed position, the filter cartridge is at least partially recessed into the ceiling, thereby minimizing the space occupied by the filter assembly in the food compartment. A clip normally retains the cover in the closed position.
The water filter assembly 10 of the present invention is shown to be mounted in the roof or ceiling 12 of a refrigerator 14. Alternatively, the filter assembly 10 may be mounted in one of the side wall panels 16 of the refrigerator 14, though the preferred location is in the ceiling 12.
The water filter assembly 10 includes a base 18, a filter manifold 20, a filter cartridge 22, and a cover 24. The manifold 20 and the cover 24 are pivotal. The cover 24 is movable between a closed position, shown in
The base 18 is adapted to be mounted on the ceiling 12 of the refrigerator 14 through a plurality of clips 26 which are adapted to extend through corresponding holes in the ceiling 12. The base includes a rear housing or tunnel 28 through which water lines 30, 32 extend. The base also includes a collar 34 and a clip 36 opposite one another to pivotally support the manifold 20 as described below. The base 18 also includes an enlarged opening 38 corresponding to the shape of the filter cartridge 22 which allows a portion of the cartridge to extend upwardly through the opening 38 and into a recess in the ceiling 12, when the cover 24 is closed, as best seen in
The manifold 20 is best shown in
The manifold 20 also includes a head 48 adapted to threadably receive the cartridge 22. The head 48 includes the female plug 50 which mates with the cartridge 22 in a conventional manner. The plug 50 includes a plurality of O rings 52 to matingly seal with the cartridge 22 and prevent water leakage. Conventional valves 54 are provided in the head 48 so as to provide communication between the water lines 30, 32 when the cartridge 22 is mounted on the head 48 of the manifold 20.
The cover 24 is shown in
In use, with the cartridge 22 is mounted on the manifold 20, water is supplied through the water line 30 to the filter for treatment, and then returned through the water line 32 for supply to the refrigerator ice maker or water dispenser. When it is time to change the filter, as indicated in any known manner, the clip 62 of the cover 24 is depressed for release from the clip retention surface 64 on the base 18. Upon release of the clip 62, the cover 24, the manifold 20 and the cartridge 22 pivot downwardly by gravity away from the ceiling 12. The cover 24 can be further pivoted to a spaced relation from the cartridge 22, as shown in
The invention has been shown and described above with the preferred embodiments, and it is understood that many modifications, substitutions, and additions may be made which are within the intended spirit and scope of the invention. From the foregoing, it can be seen that the present invention accomplishes at least all of its stated objectives.
This application is a divisional patent application of U.S. Ser. No. 10/195,659 filed Jul. 15, 2002 which claims priority to the U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/305,735 filed on Jul. 16, 2001. Priority is also claimed to U.S. Ser. No. 11/178,653 filed Jul. 11, 2005 which is continuation of Ser. No. 10/195,659 filed Jul. 15, 2002 which claims priority to the U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/305,735 filed Jul. 16, 2001.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60305735 | Jul 2001 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10195659 | Jul 2002 | US |
Child | 11331569 | Jan 2006 | US |