1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is related to a hinge mechanism. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a hinge mechanism and a foldable ergonomic keyboard utilizing the hinge mechanism to connect two input sections thereof, so that the keyboard can be adjusted to any ergonomic posture and is conveniently stored up.
2. Description of Related Art
Keyboard has been popularly applied as an input device of computers. Most conventional keyboards have board-shaped structures without operating posture adjustability. User's hands are forced to adapt to the keyboards and may be twisted during the entire operating duration. This non-ergonomic design often causes un-comfort to the users and may even result in injury.
To improve keyboard with ergonomic considerations, there are conventional patents, for example U.S. Pat. No. 7,828,489 and US 2010/0245250. U.S. Pat. No. 7,828,489 disclosed a keyboard which is divided into two input parts, and arranged a support with adjusting mechanism under the keyboard to uplift the inner sides of the two input parts. However, the inner sides of the two input parts can only be adjusted in parallel condition and cannot be expanded as fan-shape. Therefore, user's two hands and arms are still twisted and not ergonomic completely. US 2010/0245250 also divided a keyboard into two keyboard segments, which are attached to one another at top portion by a hinge or a joint such that segments are mutually pivotable. A base support with adjusting mechanism is still arranged under the keyboard, which caused the similar disadvantages as the above prior art. The base support resulted in a complex structure on the bottom side of the keyboard and the cost is raised. Besides, the two above conventional keyboards cannot be folded and are not easily to transport or store up.
Therefore, it is desirable to propose a novel ergonomic keyboard to overcome the above-mentioned problems.
The instant disclosure provides a hinge mechanism and a foldable ergonomic keyboard having the same, wherein the hinge mechanism is utilized to adjust the ergonomic keyboard to an ergonomic posture or a folded condition, so that the ergonomic keyboard has both comfortable operation and convenient storage.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the instant disclosure is to provide a hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism includes a pair of operating modules and a linking unit. Each of the operating modules has an accommodating housing formed with an opening end and a linking end, a locking assembly received in the accommodating housing, a latch member rotatably connected in the opening end of the accommodating housing for controlling the displacement of the locking assembly, and a spherical member received in the accommodating housing and contacted the locking assembly. The pair of accommodating housings is respectively connected with the two input sections. Each linking end of the accommodating housing forms a positioning slot. The linking unit has two ends which are respectively passed through the positioning slot of the linking end and connected to the spherical member.
The latch member is selectively arranged in a squeezed position or an adjusting position. The locking assembly following the squeezed position of the latch member presses tightly to fix the spherical member in the accommodating housing, or following the adjusting position of the latch member to release the spherical member.
To achieve the above mentioned, the present disclosure further provides a foldable ergonomic keyboard including a first input section, a second input section and a hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism connects two input sections of the foldable ergonomic keyboard. The first input section and the second input section have a first and second plurality of keys respectively. The hinge mechanism includes a pair of operating modules and a linking unit. Each operating module has an accommodating housing formed with an opening end and a linking end, a locking assembly received the accommodating housing, a latch member rotatably connected the opening end of the accommodating housing to control the displacement of the locking assembly, and a spherical member received in the accommodating housing and contacted the locking assembly. The two accommodating housings are respectively connected with the first input section and the second input section. The linking end of the accommodating housings forms a positioning slot respectively. The linking unit has two ends respectively passed through the positioning slots of the linking ends and connected to the pair of spherical members.
The latch member is selectively arranged in a squeezed position or an adjusting position. The locking assembly following the squeezed position of the latch member presses tightly to fix the spherical member in the accommodating housing for staying a posture of the keyboard, or following the adjusting position of the latch member to release the spherical member for adjusting the posture of the keyboard.
Thus, the instant disclosure has advantages as followed. The hinge mechanism is utilized to adjust the keyboard in postures more ergonomically. The structure is more simplified than conventional art, without any support structure under the keyboard. Further, the hinge mechanism could make the first input section and the second input section foldable for carrying and storing conveniently.
For further understanding of the instant disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description illustrating the embodiments and examples of the instant disclosure. The description is for illustrative purpose only and is not intended to limit the scope of the claim.
Please refer to
However, the hinge mechanism of the present disclosure also can be applied to any foldable device with two divided half segments, for example, a rod-like device or a board-like device. It just takes the first input section and the second input section as a first segment and a second segment, so that any device having two half segments can be adjusted or folded for transport or storage. Besides, the size of the hinge mechanism is not limited therefor.
The hinge mechanism 1 includes a pair of operating modules 10a, 10b, and a linking unit 11 to connect the pair of operating modules 10a, 10b. In this embodiment, the pair of operating modules 10a, 10b is respectively fixed to a top edge of the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b, and is partially exposed outside an inner side of the inner top corner of the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b.
Please refer to
The pair of accommodating housings 12 is connected to the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b respectively. In this embodiment, each of the accommodating housings 12 has a fixed board 122 formed at an outer edge thereof, which is fixed to the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b, respectively. The extending direction of the fixed board 122 is parallel to that of the input sections 9a, 9b. The fix way between the fixed boards 122 and the input sections 9a, 9b can be screwed, but it is not limited thereto.
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Concerning the linking end 123 and the positioning slot 125 of the accommodating housing 12, please refer to
The linking unit 11 preferably is made of metal to enhance its strength. Two ends of the linking unit 11 passed through the pair of positioning slots 125 and connected to the pair of spherical members 18, respectively. In this embodiment, the linking unit 11 includes a pair of linking rods 111 respectively connected to the pair of spherical members 18, and a linking tube 112 connected the pair of linking rods 111. The linking rod 111 and the spherical member 18 preferably are integrally formed into one piece structure, such as, it can be a metal piece formed by lathing or molding, or a hard plastic, but not limited thereto. The connecting way of the linking tube 112 and the pair of linking rods 111 can be tight engagement, soldering, wedging, embedding, or screwing . . . etc. In this embodiment, as shown in
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Refer to
A supplement description of this embodiment, the design of the pushing piece 142 divided from the sleeve 144 is benefit of material-reduced and less weight. However, the pushing piece 142 and the sleeve 144 can be one piece.
In this embodiment, one end of the latch member 16 forms a handle portion 163, and the other is pivotably connected to the opening end 121 of the accommodating housing 12. The handle portion 163 can be held by use to hold the latch member 16. The latch member 16 has a pressing bump 162 formed on an end of the handle portion 163 toward the accommodating housing 12, and a pair of pivotal boards 161 formed at two sides of the pressing bump 162. The pressing bump 162 is substantial P-shaped and is fixed at one end of the handle portion 163, which is contacted with the pushing piece 142.
The following introduces detail of the latch member 16 to pivotably connect the accommodating housing 12. In this embodiment, the pair of pivotal boards 161 is respectively formed with a pivotal hole 1610 correspondingly. Besides, the pressing bump 162 has an aperture formed through two ends thereof (not shown) corresponding to the pair of pivotal boards 161. Alternatively, the pressing bump 162 can forms a pair of cavities (not shown) corresponding to the pair of pivotal boards 161. In this embodiment, the pressing bump 162 is arranged in the adjusting cutout 1210. A pin 17 is used to insert into the pivotal holes 1610 of the pair of pivotal boards 161, the apertures 1211 formed on the opening end 121 of the accommodating housing 12, and the aperture of the pressing bump 162, so that the latch member 16 can pivotably connect to the accommodating housing 12. Further, in another embodiment, a pair of post portions (not shown) can be arranged on the pair of pivotal boards 161 respectively to pivotably connect to the apertures 1211 formed on the opening end 121 of the accommodating housing 12. Also, a pair of post portions (not shown) can be arranged on the opening end 121 of the accommodating housing 12 to pivotably connect to the pivotal holes 1610 of the pivotal boards 161, and the pin 17 is omitted. However, the above mentioned about the pivotal boards, the opening end of the accommodating housing and the pressing bump are only illustrated as examples, which is not used to limit the present disclosure, any pivotal structure can be applied in this present disclosure.
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Refer to
In this embodiment, the locking assembly 14 can press the spherical member 18 tightly in the accommodating housing 12 while the latch member 16 is in the squeezed position, so that the spherical member 18 cannot move in the accommodating housing 12. Alternatively, the locking assembly 14 can withdraw to loosen the spherical member 18 while the latch member 16 is in the adjusting position, so that the spherical member 18 can rotate in the accommodating housing 12. At that time, the pair of operating modules 10a, 10b can be arranged in various postures with different included angles through the linking unit 11. After adjustment, the latch member 16 is turned back to the squeezed position, and the locking assembly 14 is pushed to press the spherical member 18 tightly in the accommodating housing 12, so that the pair of operating modules 10a, 10b are retained and fixed in the particular included angle (posture).
Through the hinge mechanism 1, the foldable ergonomic keyboard of the present disclosure can be adjusted in an ergonomic posture. In the initial condition of keyboard, as shown in
When user want to adjust the included angle between the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b, the pair of latch members 16 are rotated and removed from the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b, and turned into the adjusting cutout 1210. In other words, the latch members 16 are rotated toward the outside of the keyboard unto the adjusting position.
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Comparing with the prior art, the present disclosure just only uses the hinge mechanism 1, and the keyboard can be adjusted in various ergonomic postures. The present disclosure does not additionally require a support with adjusting mechanism arranged under the keyboard, and the space and cost are reduced more and more. Further, the foldable ergonomic keyboard of the present disclosure is able to adjust not only in comfortable operating postures, but also in folded condition of the first input section 9a and the second input section 9b for both easy carrying and convenient storage.
Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, the disclosure is not for limiting the scope of the invention. Persons having ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and changes without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the preferred embodiments described above.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012 1 0069006 | Mar 2012 | CN | national |
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