The accompanying drawings illustrate implementations of the concepts conveyed in the present document. Features of the illustrated implementations can be more readily understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Like reference numbers in the various drawings are used wherever feasible to indicate like elements. Further, the left-most numeral of each reference number conveys the FIG. and associated discussion where the reference number is first introduced.
The present concepts relate to devices, such as computing devices employing recessable hinge assemblies that can rotationally secure two device portions. The recessable hinge assemblies can also bias the device portions to specific orientations, such as closed and open orientations. In the open orientation the hinge assembly can be configured to allow the device portions to abut one another to create a near seamless display area across the device portions.
Introductory
Instance One shows device 100 in a closed orientation. The closed orientation can be viewed as defining a near zero degree angle between the first and second portions as measured relative to the hinge assembly 106.
Instance Two shows second portion 104 rotated 180 degrees counter-clockwise from Instance One so that the device is now in a fully open orientation (e.g. at 180 degrees), and the first portion 102 and the second portion 104 are adjacent and coplanar. Thus, if displays 126(1) and 126(2) (shown partially) are employed on the first surfaces 118 and 122, in the fully open position these displays can be addressed (e.g., treated) as a single display with larger (e.g. 2×) dimensions.
Instance Three shows first portion 102 rotated 180 degrees clock-wise so that the device is now again in the closed orientation except that now the displays 126 are inward facing and positioned against one another and are protected by the first and second portions 102 and 104. Rather than referring to this as zero degrees, this configuration can be viewed as 360 degrees since in Instance One, the second surfaces 120 and 124 were positioned against one another and the first surfaces 118 and 122 were outwardly facing. Now the first surfaces 118 and 122 are positioned against one another and the second surfaces 120 and 124 are outwardly facing.
As mentioned above, in some configurations, the first surfaces 118 and 122 can be manifest as displays 126, such that in the fully open orientation of Instance Two the displays can work cooperatively to create a larger (e.g., 2×) display area. In some cases, the second surfaces 120 and 124 can be manifest as protective covers so that in the configuration of Instance One, the protective covers protect the displays of the first surfaces. In other configurations, both the first and second surfaces can be displays, or neither can be displays.
As shown in
First and second hinge sub-assemblies 204(1) and 204(2) can include first and second hinge arms 210A(1) and 210A(2) and 210B(1) and 210B(2). As shown in
In this implementation, cover plate 802 helps to secure the hinge arms 210A to the spine 206.
Note also, as labeled relative to
Several electronic components, such as circuit boards 1506(1) and 1506(2), a processor 1507, and/or storage/memory (not specifically designated) can be secured to the housings 1502(1) and 1502(2), respectively. The flexible circuit 212A (shown in
The processor 1507 can generate graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for presentation on the displays (126,
Note that in
Recall that as mentioned above relative to
Instance One shows first cam surfaces 1802 on the hinge arms 210A and second cam surfaces 1804 on the spine and cover plate. The interrelationships of the cam surfaces 1802 and 1804 and the hinge pins 1002 in oval hinge bores 1702 control relative spacing of the hinge arms during opening and closing. In the closed position of Instance One, the hinge pins 1002 are spaced as far apart from one another as the oval hinge bores allow (e.g., represented by hinge pin to hinge pin distance D1). Further, the cam surfaces 1802 and 1804 are not engaging one another. (
Instance Two shows the device 100 at a point where the user has opened the first and second portions 102 and 104 until angle α is about 90 degrees. At this point in the rotation, the shape of cam surface 1802 causes cam surfaces 1802 and 1804 to engage one another, which maintains spacing (D2) between hinge pins 1002(1) and 1002(2). This cam action also spaces inner corners 1806(1) and 1806(2) of the first and second portions 102 and 104 from one another. This feature can prevent the first and second portions from striking each other at the inner corners 1806 and causing damage during rotation. For instance, the first and second portions might be covered with glass displays which if they struck each other could cause damage, such as chipping. This feature reduces/eliminates this risk of damage.
Instance Three shows device 100 rotated until the first and second portions are coplanar (e.g., angle α is 180 degrees). At this point, the shape of cam surface 1802 allows the first and second portions to move toward one another (e.g., distance D3 is less than distances D1 and/or D2. In this case, the first and second portions are coplanar and abutting one another. Thus, in an implementation where displays (126,
Instance Four shows continued rotation so that angle α is about 270 degrees. At this point, the shape of cam surface 1802 causes this cam surface to engage cam surface 1804 to force the hinge pins 1002 apart to protect inner corners 1808(1) and 1808(2). Thus, distance D4 is larger than D3 and about the same as D2.
Instance Five shows the first and second portions 102 and 104 parallel to one another and about 360 degrees from the orientation of Instance One.
Thus, the cams 1800 can bring the hinge end of the first portion 102 and the hinge end of the second portion 104 toward one another when the device is opened, such as going from Instance One where the first and second portions are adjacent and coplanar to Instance Two where the first and second portions define a right angle or an oblique angle. During this rotation, the cams 1800 can extend the hinge end of the first portion and the hinge end of the second portion away from one another to protect the inner corners 1808.
Recall that
Instance One shows the device portions 102 and 104 in a closed configuration (e.g., angle α is 360 degrees) where the portions overlay one another. Magnets 202(1) and 202(2) interact (e.g., attract one another) to create a bias toward this closed configuration. For instance, the North (N) pole of magnet 202(2) is positioned proximate to the South (S) pole of magnet 202(1) and the North Pole of magnet 202(1) is positioned proximate to the South Pole of magnet 202(2). The attraction between the magnets creates a force holding the first and second portions in this closed configuration. A user can apply a greater force to overcome the magnetic force and open the device.
Instance Two shows the device opened to about 220 degrees, which can be termed an intervening orientation (e.g., between closed and fully open). At this point magnetic attraction between the magnets 202 in the first and second portions 102 and 104 and magnets 208 in the spine 206 create a force that biases the device to continue to open. Specifically, the force between magnets 202(1) and 202(2) is diminished compared to Instance One, but the attractive force between magnet 202(2) and magnet 208 and magnet 208 and magnet 202(1) is increasing. In Instance Two, the South Pole of magnet 202(2) is attracted to the North Pole of magnet 208 of spine 206. The South Pole of magnet 208 is attracted to the North Pole of magnet 202(1). This attraction can bias the device into the fully open configuration of Instance Three.
Instance Three shows the spine magnet 208 interacting with magnets 202(1) and 202(2) in a manner that biases the device toward this fully open orientation where the first and second portions 102 and 104 are juxtaposed and coplanar. Not only do the magnets function to bias the first and second portions toward the fully open orientation, the magnets function to maintain the device in this fully open orientation. The attractive force between the magnets 202(2), spine magnets 208, and magnets 202(1) can also cause the device portions to be pulled together until the device portions abut one another (discussed above relative to
Instance Four show where the user has applied a force to fold or close the device. At this point, the attractive forces of the spine magnets 208 and the magnets 202 of the first and second portions 102 and 104 are decreasing and the attractive forces of the magnets 202(1) and 202(2) on each other is increasing. The attraction of magnets 202(1) and 202(2) can bias the device toward the orientation of Instance Five.
Instance Five shows the device in a closed orientation (e.g., angle α equals zero degrees). This orientation is identical to the orientation of Instance One except that the inward and outward facing surfaces are reversed. The attraction between magnets 202(1) and 202(2) biases the device to maintain this orientation (e.g., the device portions will not rotate away from one another unless acted upon by a force, such as the user rotating them apart).
Individual elements of the hinge assembly 106 can be made from various materials, such as metals, plastics, and/or composites. These materials can be prepared in various ways, such as in the form of sheet metals, die cast metals, machined metals, 3D printed materials, molded or 3D printed plastics, and/or molded or 3D printed composites, among others, or any combination of these materials and/or preparations can be employed.
The present hinge assembly concepts can be utilized with any type of device, such as but not limited to notebook computers, smart phones, wearable smart devices, tablets, and/or other types of existing, developing, and/or yet to be developed devices.
Example Methods
Various methods of manufacture, assembly, and use for hinge assemblies and devices are contemplated beyond those shown above relative to
Additional Examples
Various hinge assembly and device examples are described above. Additional examples are described below. One example can include a device comprising a first portion and a second portion and a hinge assembly secured to a hinge end of the first portion and a hinge end of the second portion to rotatably secure the first and second portions. The hinge assembly comprises a cam. The cam is configured to bring the hinge end of the first portion and the hinge end of the second portion toward one another when the device is opened and the first portion and the second portion are adjacent and coplanar. The cam is further configured to extend the hinge end of the first portion and the hinge end of the second portion away from one another when the first and second portions are extended toward one another to define an oblique angle.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the cam is located in the hinge assembly, or where the cam is configured to move the hinge assembly into and out of one of the first and second portions during rotation.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the hinge assembly defines first and second axes of rotation and where the cam comprises a first cam that acts relative to the first axis of rotation and a second cam that acts relative to the second axis of rotation.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the hinge assembly comprises a first hinge sub-assembly at a first end of the first and second portions and a second hinge sub-assembly at a second end of the first and second portions.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the device further comprises a spine extending between the first hinge sub-assembly and the second hinge sub-assembly.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the spine includes opposing recesses, and the device further comprises magnets positioned in the recesses.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the device further comprises additional magnets positioned in the first and second portions that interact with the magnets to predispose the first and second portions to orient at angles of 0 degrees relative to one another, 180 degrees relative to one another, or 360 degrees relative to one another rather than intervening angles.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the hinge ends of the first and second portions define a recess and where the assembly defines first and second axes of rotation and where the cam comprises a first cam that acts relative to the first axis of rotation and a second cam that acts relative to the second axis of rotation.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the hinge assembly is contained in the first and second portions when the first and second portions are oriented at 180 degrees relative to one another.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the hinge assembly predisposes the first and second portions to orient at angles of 0 degrees relative to one another, 180 degrees relative to one another, or 360 degrees relative to one another rather than intervening angles.
Another example can include a device comprising a first portion having a major surface and a second portion having another major surface. The device also comprises a spine hingeably securing the first and second portions through a range of angular orientations, where at a closed angular orientation the first and second portions are adjacent to one another and the major surface overlays the another major surface, and at an open angular orientation the major surface and the another major surface abut one another and are coplanar, and the spine is contained in recesses in one or both of the first and second portions.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the spine biases the first and second portions to the closed angular orientation and the open angular orientation.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the spine includes magnets that are oriented to attract other magnets in the first and second portion to bias the first and second portions to the open orientation, and where the other magnets in the first and second portions attract one another to bias the first and second portions to the closed orientation.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the first major surface and the second major surface comprise displays.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the device further includes a processor that generates a single graphical user interface for collective presentation across the displays when the device is in the open angular orientation and separate graphical user interfaces when the device is in other orientations.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the spine is rotatably secured to a first hinge arm that is slideably secured to the first portion and rotatably secured to a second hinge arm that is slideably secured to the second portion.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the first and second hinge arms include cam surfaces that define a distance there between during rotation.
Another example can include a device comprising a first portion and a second portion and a hinge assembly rotatably securing the first portion the second portion. The device further comprises a magnetic assembly positioned relative to the hinge assembly and the first and second portions that biases the first and second portions to a closed position where the first and second portions overlay one another and to a fully open position where the first and second portions are juxtaposed and coplanar.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the magnetic assembly further applies an attractive force to pull the first and second portions toward one another in the fully open position.
Another example can include any combination of the above and/or below examples where the attractive force pulls the first and second portions against one another in the fully open position.
Conclusion
Although techniques, methods, devices, systems, etc., pertaining to hinge assemblies are described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claimed methods, devices, systems, etc.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2040279 | Joseph | May 1936 | A |
3289877 | Wolf | Dec 1966 | A |
4493316 | Reed | Jan 1985 | A |
4617699 | Nakamura | Oct 1986 | A |
4718127 | Rittmann et al. | Jan 1988 | A |
4753331 | Dietenberger et al. | Jun 1988 | A |
4845809 | Pillifant, Jr. | Jul 1989 | A |
4949427 | Keller | Aug 1990 | A |
4976007 | Lam | Dec 1990 | A |
4986763 | Boyle | Jan 1991 | A |
4996739 | Baer | Mar 1991 | A |
5041818 | Liu | Aug 1991 | A |
5173686 | Fujihara | Dec 1992 | A |
5229921 | Bohmer | Jul 1993 | A |
5448799 | Stein, Jr. | Sep 1995 | A |
5509590 | Medeiros et al. | Apr 1996 | A |
5566048 | Esterberg | Oct 1996 | A |
5606774 | Wu | Mar 1997 | A |
5640690 | Kudma | Jun 1997 | A |
5666694 | Slow et al. | Sep 1997 | A |
5796576 | Kim | Aug 1998 | A |
5987704 | Tan | Nov 1999 | A |
5995373 | Nagai | Nov 1999 | A |
6108868 | Lin | Aug 2000 | A |
6223393 | Knopf | May 2001 | B1 |
6301489 | Winstead | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6416027 | Hart | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6421235 | Ditzik | Jul 2002 | B2 |
6577496 | Gioscia et al. | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6628244 | Hirosawa | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6766561 | Cheng | Jul 2004 | B1 |
6778381 | Bolognia et al. | Aug 2004 | B1 |
6813143 | Makela | Nov 2004 | B2 |
6925684 | Kang | Aug 2005 | B2 |
7058433 | Carpenter | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7127776 | Park | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7155266 | Stefansen | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7266864 | Kim | Sep 2007 | B2 |
7293380 | Repecki | Nov 2007 | B2 |
7328481 | Barnett | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7345872 | Wang | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7380312 | Ge et al. | Jun 2008 | B2 |
7407202 | Ye et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7414834 | Ukonaho et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7418766 | Nelson et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7436674 | Barsun et al. | Oct 2008 | B2 |
7515406 | Kee | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7515707 | Ka et al. | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7584524 | Hung | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7596358 | Takagi | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7596395 | Gartrell | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7636985 | Greenbank | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7753331 | Tang | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7758082 | Weigel et al. | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7832056 | Kuwajima et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7900323 | Lin | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7936559 | Chen | May 2011 | B2 |
7966694 | Estlander | Jun 2011 | B2 |
7966698 | Barnett | Jun 2011 | B2 |
8032988 | Lai et al. | Oct 2011 | B2 |
8050021 | Grady et al. | Nov 2011 | B2 |
8122970 | Palen | Feb 2012 | B2 |
8170630 | Murayama et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8405978 | Okutsu | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8441791 | Bohn et al. | May 2013 | B2 |
8451601 | Bohn | May 2013 | B2 |
8474101 | Wang et al. | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8498100 | Whit et al. | Jul 2013 | B1 |
8522401 | Jin | Sep 2013 | B2 |
8578561 | Chuang | Nov 2013 | B2 |
8615848 | Mitsui | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8624844 | Behar et al. | Jan 2014 | B2 |
8638546 | Hoshino | Jan 2014 | B2 |
8649166 | Wu et al. | Feb 2014 | B2 |
8665382 | Sugimoto et al. | Mar 2014 | B1 |
8687354 | Uchiyama et al. | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8713759 | Cai | May 2014 | B2 |
8776319 | Chang et al. | Jul 2014 | B1 |
8780570 | Bohn et al. | Jul 2014 | B2 |
8787016 | Rothkopf et al. | Jul 2014 | B2 |
8804324 | Bohn et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8826495 | Jauvtis et al. | Sep 2014 | B2 |
8833554 | Busri | Sep 2014 | B2 |
8854834 | O'Connor | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8855726 | Ozawa | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8875349 | Hanigan | Nov 2014 | B2 |
8908364 | Tseng et al. | Dec 2014 | B2 |
8908365 | Walters et al. | Dec 2014 | B2 |
8923934 | Chol et al. | Dec 2014 | B2 |
8938856 | Shin et al. | Jan 2015 | B1 |
8959714 | Hsu | Feb 2015 | B2 |
8971029 | Wong | Mar 2015 | B2 |
8978206 | Hsu et al. | Mar 2015 | B2 |
8982542 | Bohn | Mar 2015 | B2 |
8988876 | Corbin | Mar 2015 | B2 |
9003607 | Hsu | Apr 2015 | B1 |
9009919 | Chiang | Apr 2015 | B1 |
9013867 | Becze | Apr 2015 | B2 |
9014381 | Quan et al. | Apr 2015 | B2 |
9069531 | Bohn et al. | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9103147 | Chuang | Aug 2015 | B1 |
9104381 | Kuramochi | Aug 2015 | B2 |
9122455 | Meyers | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9185815 | Hsu | Nov 2015 | B2 |
9201464 | Uchiyama et al. | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9243432 | Lee | Jan 2016 | B2 |
9290976 | Horng | Mar 2016 | B1 |
9310850 | Hsu | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9317243 | Becze | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9348450 | Kim | May 2016 | B1 |
9371676 | Rittenhouse | Jun 2016 | B2 |
9411365 | Tanner et al. | Aug 2016 | B1 |
9417663 | Kinoshita et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9430000 | Hood, III et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9500013 | Senatori | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9507388 | Hampton et al. | Nov 2016 | B1 |
9523226 | Lam et al. | Dec 2016 | B1 |
9524000 | Hsu et al. | Dec 2016 | B2 |
9569002 | Walker | Feb 2017 | B2 |
9600036 | Uchiyama et al. | Mar 2017 | B2 |
9624703 | Lin | Apr 2017 | B1 |
9625947 | Lee et al. | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9625953 | Bitz et al. | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9625954 | Campbell et al. | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9684343 | Tazbaz | Jun 2017 | B2 |
9714533 | Kuramochi | Jul 2017 | B2 |
20020147026 | Hsieh | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20030179880 | Pan et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20040091101 | Park | May 2004 | A1 |
20040212956 | Kuivas et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040226138 | Harmon et al. | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040266239 | Kurokawa | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050018393 | Kuo | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050122671 | Homer | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050148375 | DeLine | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050155182 | Han et al. | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050239520 | Stefansen | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20060005356 | Amano et al. | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060007648 | Wang | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060046792 | Hassemer et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060059659 | Kim | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060133052 | Harmon et al. | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20060179612 | Oshima et al. | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20070101541 | Yin et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20070117600 | Robertson et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20080112113 | Sawadski et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080174089 | Ekberg | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080184530 | Chao | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080239672 | Ghoshal | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080250604 | Chen et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20090070961 | Chung et al. | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090104949 | Sato et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090291719 | Christensen | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20100205777 | Kim | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100207844 | Manning | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100232100 | Fukuma et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100328250 | Gorsica et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110099756 | Chen | May 2011 | A1 |
20110115713 | Altman | May 2011 | A1 |
20110128216 | Renwick | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110177850 | Griffin et al. | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110205695 | Hassemer et al. | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110292605 | Chen et al. | Dec 2011 | A1 |
20120002360 | Seo et al. | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120037047 | Moldovan | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120046076 | Masser et al. | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120120618 | Bohn | May 2012 | A1 |
20120120627 | O'Connor et al. | May 2012 | A1 |
20120127471 | Urushidani | May 2012 | A1 |
20120137471 | Kujala | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120162866 | Bohn et al. | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120170243 | Griffin et al. | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120206864 | Bohn et al. | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120206893 | Bohn et al. | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120257368 | Bohn et al. | Oct 2012 | A1 |
20120307472 | Bohn et al. | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20120314399 | Bohn | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20120314400 | Bohn et al. | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20130010405 | Rothkopf et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130016489 | Yeh et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130016492 | Wang et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130046492 | Westergaard | Feb 2013 | A1 |
20130111704 | Mitsui | May 2013 | A1 |
20130135809 | Uchiyama et al. | May 2013 | A1 |
20130139355 | Lee | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130152342 | Ahn | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130318746 | Kuramochi | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20130322004 | Park | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20130342094 | Walters et al. | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20140042293 | Mok et al. | Feb 2014 | A1 |
20140126133 | Griffin et al. | May 2014 | A1 |
20140129739 | King | May 2014 | A1 |
20140174227 | Hsu et al. | Jun 2014 | A1 |
20140185215 | Whitt et al. | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140185220 | Whitt et al. | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140196253 | Song et al. | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140217875 | Park et al. | Aug 2014 | A1 |
20140246354 | Probst et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140265295 | Rhyner et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140287804 | Bohn et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140290008 | Hsu | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20140290009 | Kasai et al. | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20140293534 | Siddiqui | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20140360296 | Hsu | Dec 2014 | A1 |
20140362507 | Kinoshita et al. | Dec 2014 | A1 |
20140373338 | O'Connor et al. | Dec 2014 | A1 |
20150016040 | Hood, III et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150020351 | Lin | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150092337 | Tan et al. | Apr 2015 | A1 |
20150153787 | Mok et al. | Jun 2015 | A1 |
20150154437 | Aoki et al. | Jun 2015 | A1 |
20150176317 | Lee | Jun 2015 | A1 |
20150184437 | Wikander et al. | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20150227175 | Motosugi | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20150241978 | Lombardi et al. | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20150267450 | Chiang | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20150277506 | Cheah et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20150309539 | Kamphuis et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20150345195 | Park | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20150361696 | Tazbaz | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20150362956 | Tazbaz | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20150362958 | Shang | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20160041589 | Tazbaz | Feb 2016 | A1 |
20160070310 | Holung et al. | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20160083988 | Hsu | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20160109908 | Siddiqui | Apr 2016 | A1 |
20160132075 | Tazbaz | May 2016 | A1 |
20160132076 | Bitz et al. | May 2016 | A1 |
20160147267 | Campbell et al. | May 2016 | A1 |
20160153222 | Hu | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20160187934 | Lee et al. | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20160187935 | Tazbaz et al. | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20160201367 | Kato | Jul 2016 | A1 |
20160215541 | Tazbaz et al. | Jul 2016 | A1 |
20160224072 | Huang et al. | Aug 2016 | A1 |
20160266615 | Uchiyama et al. | Sep 2016 | A1 |
20160299537 | Whitt et al. | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160326786 | Lee | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20160357226 | Campbell et al. | Dec 2016 | A1 |
20170017273 | Weldon | Jan 2017 | A1 |
20170090523 | Tazbaz et al. | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20170145724 | Siddiqui | May 2017 | A1 |
20180059735 | Tazbaz et al. | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180066465 | Tazbaz et al. | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180164855 | Tazbaz et al. | Jun 2018 | A1 |
20180166842 | Siddiqui | Jun 2018 | A1 |
20180209473 | Park et al. | Jul 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
1180516 | Dec 2004 | CN |
103291737 | Sep 2013 | CN |
203376667 | Jan 2014 | CN |
104331124 | Feb 2015 | CN |
204610543 | Sep 2015 | CN |
0928092 | Jul 1997 | EP |
1422593 | May 2004 | EP |
2466420 | Jun 2012 | EP |
2528307 | Nov 2012 | EP |
2797296 | Oct 2014 | EP |
2008940 | Jun 1979 | GB |
2006112523 | Apr 2006 | JP |
WO 2007072124 | Jun 2007 | WO |
2010076639 | Jul 2010 | WO |
2010093139 | Aug 2010 | WO |
2015073020 | May 2015 | WO |
WO 2015147885 | Oct 2015 | WO |
2015179257 | Nov 2015 | WO |
2017087343 | May 2017 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Response filed Jan. 11, 2017 to the Non-Final Office Action dated Nov. 3, 2016 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 12 pages. |
Non-Final Office Action dated Nov. 3, 2016 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 25 pages. |
“ASUS Transformer Book Flip TP200SA 360-Degree Convertible Laptop With Quad-core Processor”, published Oct. 18, 2015, retrieved from << http://www.tipandtrick.net/asus-transformer-book-flip-tp200sa-360-degree-convertible-laptop-full-review/>> on Oct. 26, 2015, 3 pages. |
“BESTEK® 10″-15″Laptop/Notebook Cooling Pad Six-level Changeable Stand with Dual 118mm Hydraulic Fan Dual USB 2.0 360 degree Rotatable Base BTCPZ4BL”, published Nov. 20, 2014, retrieved from <<http://www.amazon.com/Notebook-Six-level-Changeable-Hydraulic-Rotatable/dp/B00L8IF6W0>> on Aug. 31, 2015, 5 pages. |
“Computex: Asus Transformer Book Flip series launched with 360 Degree Hinge”, published Jun. 3, 2014, retrieved from <<http://tech.firstpost.com/news-analysis/computex-asus-transformer-book-flip-series-launched-with-360-degree-hinge-225064.html>> on Aug. 28, 2015, 4 pages. |
“HP Spectre introduce hybrid x360 laptop, rotate 360 degrees, $900”, published Apr. 25, 2015, retrieved from <<http://sharetech.biz/hp-spectre-introduce-hybrid-x360-laptop-rotate-360-%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8Bdegrees-900/>> on Oct. 26, 2015, 4 pages. |
Brown, Mlichael, “Dell targets younger audience with 360-degree laptops and thin, light All-in-One PCs”, retrieved from <<http://www.pcworld.com/article/2304649/dell-targets-younger-audience-with-360-degree-laptops-and-thin-light-all-in-one-pcs.htm>>, published Jun. 2, 2014, 7 pages. |
Hinckley et al., “Codex: A Dual Screen Tablet Computer”, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Boston, MA, CHI 2009—New Mobile Interactions, Apr. 9, 2009, pp. 1933-1942, 10 pages. |
Kravitz, Noah, “Kyocera Echo Unboxing—Dual-Screen Android Phone (video)”, published Apr. 13, 2011, retrieved from <<http://www.technobuffalo.com/videos/kyocera-echo-unboxing-dual-screen-android-phone-video/>> on Oct. 26, 2015, 7 pages. |
Pradeep et al., “HP Announces New Pavilion x360 Convertible Laptop Inspired by Lenovo Yoga, Price Starts at $400”, published Feb. 23, 2014, retrieved from <<http://microsoft-news.com/hp-announces-new-pavilion-x360-convertible-laptop-inspired-by-lenovo-yoga-price-starts-at-400/>> on Aug. 28, 2015, 9 pages. |
Smith, Daria, “Lenovo's New Flex 3 Convertible Laptops Sport a 360 Degree Hinge”, retrieved from <<http://blog.parts-people.com/2015/05/13/lenovos-new-flex-3-convertible-laptops-sport-a-360-degree-hinge/>>, published May 13, 2015, 2 pages. |
Smith, Sherri L., “Toshiba Satellite Radius Folds into 5 Different Modes”, published May 27, 2014, retrieved at <<http://blog.laptopmag.com/toshiba-satellite-radius-specs-price>> on Sep. 1, 2015, 4 pages. |
Villa, Jason de, “iPad mini case review: The best generic case you can get right now”, published Jan. 1, 2013, retrieved from <<http://technoodling.net/ipad-mini-case-review-the-best-generic-case-you-can-get-right-now/>> on Aug. 28, 2015, 12 pages. |
Response filed Apr. 3, 2017 to the Final Office Action dated Feb. 16, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 9 pages. |
Applicant-Initiated Interview Summary dated Apr. 4, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 3 pages. |
Restriction Requirement dated Apr. 13, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 15/005,976, 5 pages. |
Final Office Action dated Feb. 16, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 13 pages. |
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Feb. 20, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061940, 13 pages. |
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Feb. 16, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061942, 12 pages. |
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Apr. 21, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2017/013591, 11 pages. |
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Apr. 21, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2017/013687, 12 pages. |
Response filed Jun. 12, 2017 to the Restriction Requirement dated Apr. 13, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 15/005,976, 6 pages. |
Non-Final Office Action dated Jul. 17, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 23 pages. |
Martin, Harlan, “Geared Hinge”, published on Jan. 27, 2015, retrieved at <<https://www.thingiverse.com/make:116451>> on Aug. 9, 2017, 1 page. |
Article 34 Amendment and Chapter II Demand filed Jun. 19, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061940, 21 pages. |
Article 34 Amendment and Chapter II Demand filed May 19, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061942, 14 pages. |
Written Opinion dated Sep. 6, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061940, 9 pages. |
“360 deg Hinge Video,” published Jul. 21, 2013, retrieved at <<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhEczMi4nsw>> on Aug. 17, 2016, 1 page. |
“Acer Unveils Industry's First Convertible Chromebook with 13-inch Display,” Aug. 31, 2016, retrieved at <<http://www.acer.com/ac/en/US/press/2016/202372>>, 2 pages. |
“Special Purpose Hinges (cont.),” published Jan. 4, 2007, retrieved at <<http://hingedummy.info/specialpurposepage2.htm>> on Aug. 17, 2016, 2 pages. |
Domingo, Joel Santo, “Laptop, Tablet or Both? How to Decide,” retrieved from <<http://in.pcmag.com/laptops/64076/feature/laptop-tablet-or-both-how-to-decide>>, published May 1, 2014, 11 pages. |
Smith, Daria, “Microsoft Helps HP Design New Convertible Spectre x360,” published Mar. 3, 2015, retrieved at <<http://blog.parts-people.com/2015/03/03/microsoft-helps-hp-design-ne-convertible-spectre-x360/>>, 1 page. |
Wang, Harry, “The 360 Degrees (and 25,000 Hinge Tests) of Yoga Design,” Dec. 5, 2012, retrieved at <<http://blog.lenevo.com/en/blog/the-360-degrees-of-yoga-design>>, 14 pages. |
“Double geared hinge”, retrieved at <<http://www.wamungo.com/PrintModel/Detail/Double-geared-hinge-5305a74589702816c05d1ab5>>, on Mar. 9, 2017, 6 pages. |
Written Opinion dated Aug. 24, 2017 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061942, 7 pages. |
Final Office Action dated Nov. 2, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994, 44 pages. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability dated Jan. 23, 2018 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061940, 10 pages. |
International Report on Patentability dated Jan. 18, 2018 from PCT Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/061942, 10 pages. |
Non-Final Office Action dated Jun. 9, 2017 from U.S. Appl. No. 15/256,302, 17 pages. |
“International Preliminary Report on Patentability Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US2016/061940”, dated Jan. 23, 2018, 10 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/255,056”, dated Sep. 28, 2018, 11 Pages. |
“Notice of Allowance Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/691,524”, dated Sep. 24, 2018, 10 Pages. |
“International Search Report and Written Opinion Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US18/034245”, dated Aug. 13, 2018, 14 pages. |
“Moving Point Hinge—Multipivot Hinge”, Retrieved from http://websystem.gismo.se/Gismo/files/1029/2.mph%2001%20introduktion.pdf; Retrieved on Oct. 9, 2014, 6 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/555,134”, dated Apr. 12, 2016, 32 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/947,994”, dated Apr. 5, 2018, 28 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/239,417”, dated May 25, 2017, 71 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/256,302”, dated May 1, 2018, 9 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/374,594”, dated Sep. 19, 2017, 11 Pages. |
“Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/414,432”, dated May 17, 2018, 9 Pages. |
“Non Final Office Action issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/414,432”, dated Nov. 29, 2017, 10 Pages. |
Elliot, Amy-Mae, “9 Nifty Laptop Feet to Keep Your PC Running Cool”, Retrieved from https://mashable.com/2012/07/30/laptop-feet/#norOLvMOFagy, Jul. 30, 2012, 26 Pages. |
“International PreliminaryPreliminaryReport on Patentability Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US2015/060959”, dated Mar. 3, 2017, 7 Pages. |
“International Search Report & Written Opinion Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US2015/060959”, dated Jan. 25, 2016, 11 Pages. |
“Second Written Opinion issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US2015/060959”, dated Oct. 10, 2016, 7 Pages. |
“International Search Report & Written Opinion Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US2018/013036”, dated Apr. 6, 2018, 11 Pages. |
“Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 15/256,302”, dated Oct. 17, 2018, 12 Pages. |
“International Search Report & Written Opinion Issued in PCT Application No. PCT/US18/034011”, dated Nov. 16, 2018, 13 Pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20170145725 A1 | May 2017 | US |