BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily apparent upon reading the following description of currently preferred exemplified embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1
a is a schematic plan view of a holding apparatus according to the present invention, depicting a carrier element pushed into a covering element;
FIG. 1
b is a schematic side view of the holding apparatus;
FIG. 2
a is a schematic plan view of the covering element of the holding apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 2
b is a schematic side view of the covering element;
FIG. 3
a is a schematic plan view of the carrier element of the holding apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3
b is a schematic side view of the carrier element;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the holding apparatus of FIG. 1, depicting the carrier element pushed out of the covering element;
FIG. 5
a is a side sectional detailed view, on an enlarged scale, of the covering element and the carrier element, depicting the carrier element in a pushed-out position;
FIG. 5
b is a side sectional detailed view, on an enlarged scale, of the covering element and the carrier element, depicting the carrier element in a pushed-in position; and
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the holding apparatus, depicting the carrier element in a pushed-out position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Throughout all the Figures, same or corresponding elements may generally be indicated by same reference numerals. These depicted embodiments are to be understood as illustrative of the invention and not as limiting in any way. It should also be understood that the figures are not necessarily to scale and that the embodiments are sometimes illustrated by graphic symbols, phantom lines, diagrammatic representations and fragmentary views. In certain instances, details which are not necessary for an understanding of the present invention or which render other details difficult to perceive may have been omitted.
Turning now to the drawing, and in particular to FIG. 6, there is shown a perspective view of a holding apparatus, generally designated by reference numeral 10 and including a flat carrier element 30, shown in detail in FIGS. 3a, 3b, and an enveloping covering element 20, which is shown in detail in FIGS. 2a, 2b and provided to accommodate the carrier element 30 therein. The carrier element 30 is constructed substantially in the form of a frame with a central acceptance window 31 for placement of an unillustrated sample. The sample may hereby be applied on a filter paper. In the non-limiting example, described herein, the carrier element 30 is secured within the covering element 20 by a locking mechanism including two grooves 32 which are arranged on the carrier element 30 on both side surfaces thereof on opposite longitudinal sides and extend along a major portion of the side length of the carrier element 30, and two protruding locking members 22 which respectively interact with the grooves 32. The locking members 22 may be configured in the form of a thickened area or elevation on the adjacent inner side surface of the covering element 20.
As shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b, the locking member 22 is shaped in the form of a ramp so as to form a tapering section which is arranged on the inside of the covering element 20 and extends in a direction in opposition to a push-in direction of the carrier element 30 and which merges into a step-shaped abutment 22a in push-in direction. Thus, when the carrier element 30 is pushed into the covering element 20 for the first time, the covering element 20 is spontaneously widened until a shoulder 30a of the carrier element 30 hooks behind the abutment 22a of the covering element 20 and the locking member 22 engages within the groove 32. As a result, the carrier element 30 can be moved between a pushed-in position, as shown in FIG. 1a, and a pushed-out position, as shown in FIG. 4, without separation from the covering element 20. The abutment 22a thus forms a barrier for the carrier element 30. The pushed-in position of the carrier element 30 is defined by stops 24 which are molded onto the inside of the covering element 20, as shown in FIGS. 1a, 1b and FIGS. 2a, 2b, and restrict a push-in length of the carrier element 30.
As shown in FIGS. 1a and 2a, the covering element 20 is provided in immediate proximity to the locking member 22 with a slit 23 by which the flexibility of the covering element 20 is enhanced and a resilient movement of the locking member 22 is attained during the initial push-in operation.
As can be seen from a comparison of FIG. 1a and FIG. 4, a sample placed in the acceptance window 31 of the carrier element 30 is fully protected to the outside by the covering element 20, when the carrier element 30 assumes the pushed-in position shown in FIG. 1a, whereas the sample is freely accessible in the pushed-out position shown in FIG. 4 to allow, e.g., a robot-assisted tweezers to grasp the sample. A cutout 21 in a marginal area of the covering element 20 leaves an area of the carrier element 30 exposed to the outside in pushed-in position to thereby permit, optionally, also a manual withdrawal of the carrier element 30 out of the covering element 20.
Currently preferred is a handling of the holding apparatus 10 through the assistance by an unillustrated robot, e.g. by an optional automatic removal of the holding apparatus 10 from a magazine including a plurality of such holding apparatuses. The covering element 20 includes hereby in accordance with FIG. 6 a multiplicity of openings 25 for allowing engagement of pin-shaped actuator elements.
The carrier element 30 is comprised of two carrier element halves, each of which includes integrated riveting means 33, as shown in FIGS. 1a, 3a, by which both carrier element halves can be firmly connected to one another, when the carrier element halves rest flatly upon one another. A carrier for the sample to be accepted and positioned between the two carrier element halves before the latter are riveted together, is automatically secured in this way after complete manufacture of the carrier element 30. There is no need for application of glue so that the risk of contamination of the sample, when using glue, is avoided. Likewise, the enveloping covering element 20 may be made of two identical components. Overall, the holding apparatus 10 according to the invention can thus be effectively made by only two different injection-molded parts in duplicate so that the manufacture can be kept simple and the manufacturing costs can be kept low.
While the invention has been illustrated and described in connection with currently preferred embodiments shown and described in detail, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown since various modifications and structural changes may be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the holding apparatus according to the invention may also be applicable for mounting of components such as electronic chips, or the like. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and practical application to thereby enable a person skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
What is claimed as new and desired to be protected by Letters Patent is set forth in the appended claims and includes equivalents of the elements recited therein:
Patent Application
20080050284
