Holiday ornament/candle apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6669464
  • Patent Number
    6,669,464
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 10, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 30, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A holiday ornament is attachable to a relatively soft candle in such a fashion that it is firmly held to the candle until the candle burns down far enough to permit the ornament to fall off. A metal strip is welded to the back of the ornament. The two opposite ends of the strip are bent upwardly, away from the soldered portion and disposed at an angle of approximately 10-15° so that, when pushed into the candle, the soft wax exerts a force on the two pins in order to keep it in place during normal use. The structure of the pins keeps the ornament in the vertical position until the candle has burned down at least half way, at which point the ornament falls off for lack of support. Thereafter, the ornament can be removed and placed on a holiday item, such as a Christmas Tree, wreath, etc.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a holiday ornament which is attachable to a holiday candle in such a way that it is securely held in place when not in use but easily falls away from the candle after the candle has melted at least half way down.




2. Description of Related Art




The use of ornaments in the context of holiday candles, and the like, is known.




For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,300,226 entitled “Candle Holder” describes an ornamental structure for attachment to a candle for the purpose of splicing two sections of the candle together in axial alignment by means of a clamping type structure.




Likewise, U.S. Pat. No. 2,508,933 describes candle ornaments comprising annular reinforcing/ornamental structures.




U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,419,527 and 5,601,272 describe ornamental structures which appear to surround and support a candle which, in turn, can be applied to a flat surface by a suction cup.




The following prior art references all appear to describe candles which incorporate various items, decoration and otherwise, as part of their exterior surface: U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,511,104; 1,576,205; 1,709,889; 4,039,937; 4,225,552; 4,304,547; and, 4,696,640.




With regard to U.S. Pat. No. 4,225,552, noted above, the decorative elements each include a stem portion by which they are mounted to the surface of the candle core before being enveloped by an outer shell of wax.




The following prior art references appear to describe pushpin structures typical of the prior art: 100,194; 165,206; 676,273; and 4,040,149.




With regard to U.S. Pat. No. 165,206 cited above, in particular, the structure includes a multi-prong pushpin which supports an ornament on an exposed surface. The opposite surface has a contacting structure with projecting prongs also.




Lastly, U.S. Design Pat. No. 166,802 describes a decorative candle having items apparently pinned thereon.




While the concept of applying ornamentation to almost any surface, including holiday candles, it is generally known, there does not appear to be taught or suggested by the prior art a satisfactory way of securely attaching a holiday ornament to a soft candle, such that it stays in place when the candle is not being used, and such that, when the candle has burned at least half way down, the ornament safely falls away from the candle structure and thereafter can be used in the conventional fashion hanging from a holiday plant or large decoration.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly described, the invention comprises a holiday ornament, such as a Christmas Tree figurine, that is securely attachable to a holiday candle made of a moderately soft wax. The ornament, preferably formed from a metal or tin-like sheet, has a thin metal strip soldered to the back thereof with the opposite ends of the strip turned up away from the plane of the back of the ornament. The two turned up ends of the metal strip form a pair of pins. A flat tip is formed on the first and second pins, respectively, by means of a bevel of approximately 45°. Each of the two pins is angled at approximately 10-15° away from a plane perpendicular to the back of the ornament. This feature, in combination with the width of the pin and the bevel on the tips thereof, provides for a superior attachment to the soft wax of the candle when the candle is shipped or otherwise not being used. When the candle is lit, however, the wax burns down until it gets to a point near the second pin at which point the holiday ornament falls safely away from the candle. Thereafter, the ornament can be hung from a Christmas Tree, Christmas Wreath, fireplace, etc. in the conventional fashion, preferably by means of a small string attached to the top of the ornament.




These and other features of the invention will be more fully understood by reference to the following drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1A

is a front elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the invention showing a Holiday ornament pined to a Holiday candle.





FIG. 1B

shows the preferred embodiment of

FIG. 1A

as the candle melts down and the ornament separates therefore at the right moment.





FIG. 1C

shows how the ornament hanging from a Holiday object such as a Christmas Tree after it has separated from the candle.





FIG. 2

is a cross sectional view of the ornament showing the two pins properly embedded in the Holiday candle, preferably made from a soft wax.





FIG. 3A

is a top plan, close up view of the pins attached to the back of the ornament.





FIG. 3B

is a side elevational view showing the beveled tips of the two pins.





FIG. 3C

is a side view of the metal strip which forms the two pins before it has be bent and soldered to the back of the ornament.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




During the course of this description, like numbers will be used to identify like elements according to the different figures that illustrate the invention.




As shown in

FIG. 1A

, the invention


10


primarily includes a holiday candle


12


and a thin metal painted ornament


14


attached to a face or surface


38


of the candle


12


. Ornament


14


includes a front face


16


and a back face


18


as shown in FIG.


2


. When the candle


12


is shipped, or otherwise not being used, the ornament


14


is securely held to the back of the candle by means of a metal clip


20


shown in better detail in

FIGS. 3A-3C

.





FIG. 1B

illustrates the preferred embodiment


10


of

FIG. 1A

as the candle


12


melts down and the ornament


14


naturally separates from the candle. It is important that the ornament


14


not separate from the candle


12


until the candle


12


has burned down at least half way at which point it can fall off safely.




Once the ornament


14


has fallen away from the melted candle


12


, it can be placed on a holiday item, such as a Christmas Tree, Christmas Wreath, fireplace, etc. by means of attachment string


34


or any other suitable well known means of attachment such as safety pins, rubber bands, etc. as shown in FIG.


1


C.





FIG. 2

is a cross sectional detail of the ornament


14


attached to the face or sidewall


38


of candle


12


, similar to that shown in FIG.


1


A and illustrating in a manner in which the first and second pins


22


and


26


, respectively, hold the ornament


14


securely in place until the melting of the candle releases the ornament


14


at the proper time. Clip


20


is especially suitable for modern candles


12


made of soft wax which includes significant amounts of coconut oil and the like. It is hard to get a good purchase on soft wax, such as that just described, with conventional pushpins and the like. Another problem is that the natural heat conductive capacity of the ornament


14


is such that an attachment with either a single pin or a small pin would heat up to too quickly and fall off prematurely, well before the desired time due to the conductive heating of the entire structure by the candle flame itself.





FIGS. 3A and 3B

illustrate the attachment clip


20


in better detail. Attachment clip


20


is formed from a single strip of metal


32


having a defined thickness T, a width W, and a length L as shown. Prior to attaching the clip


20


to the back


18


of the ornament


14


, the two ends thereof are bent upwardly to form the bodies of first pin


22


and second pin


26


which are connected together by the median section


36


. First pin


22


includes a beveled tip


24


and, likewise, the second pin


26


includes a beveled tip


28


. The tips


24


and


28


are beveled at an angle of approximately B=45° with respect to the long axis of pins


24


and


28


. In addition, the first pin


22


and second pin


26


are bent away at an angle of approximately A=10-15° from an axis perpendicular to the back


18


of ornament


14


and the long axis of the median section


36


. A soldered joint


30


connects the median section


36


, shown in profile in

FIG. 2

, to the mid portion of the back


18


of ornament


14


in a conventional fashion.




The ornament


14


serves two primary purposes. First, it acts as added decoration to the candle, which could be used to define the character of the candle relative to a specific holiday or season. For example, a Christmas Santa might be appropriate for Christmas; an Easter Bunny might be appropriate for Easter; a pair of lovers might be appropriate for Valentine's Day, etc. Second, once the candle


12


is used by the consumer and burns to the appropriate level, the ornament


14


will simply fall off, i.e., will not be burned or destroyed, and then could be used on another candle or as a decorative ornament on an item such as a Christmas Tree or the like as previously described.




The primary unique feature of the invention


10


is the attachment clip


20


and its construction. The ornament


14


is preferably made of a thin metal, such as tin, of the appropriate weight and density, that will allow the ornament


14


to be properly set into the outer skin


38


of the relatively soft candle


12


while not falling off the candle


12


in order to serve as decoration. Attachment clip or bracket


20


is fashioned in a such a manner that the beveled edges


24


and


28


are angled to optimally pierce the outer skin of the candle


12


establishing a firm attachment while not causing any damage to the face


38


or appearance of the candle


12


thereby causing the candle surface to flake off and loose its holding capacity. This structure permits the ornament


14


to be removed prior to the burning of the candle


12


, if desired, without causing any damage to the skin


38


of the candle


12


. Attachment bracket or clip


20


needs to be constructed to a specific length L that will allow a balance of the weight of the ornament


14


to be properly distributed on the side wall or face


38


of the candle


12


and not fall off the candle


12


until the end of the burning cycle of the candle


12


is almost complete. The first and second pin faces


24


and


28


are formed and cut to a precise angle B=45° in order to establish a deep enough penetration into the candle


12


without compromising the strength or outer appearance of the candle


12


. Similarly, the tin ornament


14


is constructed of other quality tin that will not conduct any significant amount of heat while the candle


12


is burning. The size and weight of the ornament


14


must be proportionate to the size of each candle


12


because candles


12


are often made in numerous sizes and shapes in a typical product line. The constructive angle A of the first and second pin


22


and


26


is precisely developed in order to allow the first and second pin


22


and


26


to fit properly while creating an allusion of the ornament


14


having a Three-D rather than a flat characteristic when lying against the side wall


38


of the candle


12


. Accordingly, it is critical that each pin


22


and


26


be bent to the correct angle, preferably A=10-15° from perpendicular, which allows this unusual effect for each candle


12


.




According to the preferred embodiment of the invention


10


, the attachment clip or bracket


20


comprises a piece of tin having a thickness T of approximately {fraction (1/64)}


th


of an inch and a width W of approximately ⅛


th


of an inch. Initially, the metal strip of tin


32


has a length L of approximately 2¼th inches. The strip


32


is then bent so as to form the first and second pins or tabs


22


and


26


which are each respectively, approximately one-half of an inch long. The free ends


24


and


28


of the first and second pins


22


and


26


, respectively, are beveled at an angle of approximately 45° so as to form a sharp leading edge that can cut into the surface


38


of the candle wax without causing the supporting surface to flake off. The connecting or median section


36


, between the two pins


22


and


26


, is welded by means of a conventional soldered joint


30


to the back


18


of the ornament


14


such that the long axis, that is to say the axis of the connecting portion


36


, of the clip or attachment means


20


is roughly horizontal to and parallel to the long axis of the ornament


14


.




The invention or apparatus


10


is assembled by placing the long axis of the ornament


14


in roughly the same direction as the long axis of the candle


12


and then gently pressing the pins


22


and


26


in at the same time until the ornament back


18


is flush with the face or side wall


38


of the candle


12


. The ornament


14


should stay in that position indefinitely or until the candle


12


burns down to a point where the ornament


14


looses its support and naturally falls off. This unique arrangement permits the ornament


14


to be attached to the back


38


of the candle


12


securely without falling off, but will fall off at the right time so it can be used as a tree ornament or, perhaps, placed on another candle


12


. The invention


10


has a number of advantages over the prior art:




First, it is relatively easy to manufacture.




Second, the ornament


14


serves the dual purpose of decorating a candle


12


and, then subsequently decorating a holiday object, such as a Christmas Tree, Wreath, Fireplace, etc. Alternatively, when the ornament


14


falls off of its candle support


12


, it could then be placed on another candle


12


where it serves the same function.




Third, the shape and inclination of the pins


22


and


26


is such that they pierce the outer skin


38


of a candle


12


establishing a firm attachment thereto while not causing any damage to the face


38


or appearance of the candle


12


thereby causing the candle surface


38


to flake off and loose its holding capacity.




Fourth, the structure of the ornament


14


is such that it is especially good with modern candles


12


which have a relatively soft surface, such as those made with coconut oil.




Fifth, depending upon the location of the attachment clip or bracket


20


on the back


18


of the ornament


14


, the ornament


14


may not separate from the candle


12


until the candle


12


is at least 50% depleted or more. The use of two pins keeps the ornament


14


from cocking or tilting with respect to the long axis of the candle


12


and the broad beveled inclined tips


24


and


28


provide firm attachment without serious damage thereto.




While the invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment thereof, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that various modifications can be made to the structure of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.



Claims
  • 1. An ornament apparatus for use with a holiday candle comprising:an ornament body having a front ornamental face and a rear face; and, pin means for attaching said ornament body to said candle, wherein said pin means comprises: a metallic strip having a length L and having a rectangular cross section including a front and a back face and a first and second edge face, wherein said front and back faces have a width dimension W and said edge faces have a thickness dimension T and wherein W is bigger than T; at least a first relatively sharp pin member that can be pushed into the body of said candle so that said ornament will stay in place during normal handling; a median section having a first and a second end; and, a second pin member, wherein said first pin member is attached to said first end of said median section and said second pin member is attached to said second end of said median section; said pin means attaching said ornament body to said candle so that as said candle melts, said ornament falls away from said candle.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said ornament is made substantially of metal and said pin means is soldered to said rear face of said ornament body.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said first and second pin members each have sharpened, beveled tips for insertion into said candle.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said first and second pin members are each inclined at an angle A in the range of 10° to 15° away from the plane of said front and back faces of said median section.
  • 5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said angle A is approximately 10°wherein said ornament is held securely to said candle until said candle melts to a point below at least one of said pin members.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising:hanging means connected to said ornament body for attaching said ornament to a holiday display.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said candle comprises a candle made of relatively soft wax material including coconut oil.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the first and second pin members each include a beveled face which is beveled at an angle B of approximately 45° with respect to the long axis of said first and second pin members.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is related to and claims the priority of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/355,487, filed Feb. 7, 2002 and entitled “Holiday Ornament/Candle Apparatus”. The entire content and subject matter thereof is hereby incorporated in total by reference.

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100194 Sargent Feb 1870 A
165206 Brown Jul 1875 A
676273 Platon Jun 1901 A
1551104 Hawley Aug 1925 A
1576205 Mertens Mar 1926 A
1709889 Tasker Apr 1929 A
2300226 Ketchum Oct 1942 A
2508933 Walker May 1950 A
D166802 De Berg May 1952 S
3749904 Graff Jul 1973 A
3753643 Golden Aug 1973 A
4035937 Rosenfeld Jul 1977 A
4040149 Einhorn Aug 1977 A
4225552 Chang Sep 1980 A
4304547 Buzil Dec 1981 A
D274367 Anderson Jun 1984 S
4696640 Pitchford Sep 1987 A
5419527 Adams et al. May 1995 A
5601272 Adams et al. Feb 1997 A
5879153 Slejertin Mar 1999 A
5927964 Fawcett Jul 1999 A
6000820 Murray Dec 1999 A
6443364 Lin Sep 2002 B1
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/355487 Feb 2002 US