Hollow golf club

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6533679
  • Patent Number
    6,533,679
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 6, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A golf club head, wherein the head comprises a front striking face, a back plate, a toe wall, a heel wall, and a sole plate, configured to form an interior cavity; a hosel and a bore for receiving a shaft; at least one chamber formed inside the interior cavity by a plurality of wall members and one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, heel wall, and sole plate; a weight member disposed within the chamber; and a filler material juxtaposed the weight member and the wall members forming the cavity such that the weight member is isolated from the wall members and is securely held within the chamber.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to golf clubs and, more particularly, to a golf club head that has internal components that allow adjustment of the weight and position of the center of gravity within the club head.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




There are many different types of golf clubs on the market today available to recreational and professional golfers alike. These clubs include irons, woods, and specialty clubs, such as putters, wedges, and trouble/difficult lie clubs. From the hundreds of choices, golfers face a sometimes overwhelming task when deciding what clubs best suit their game. Golf clubs are generally selected based on a number of criteria, such as shaft length, loft, lie angle, head size, head construction, and swing weight. All of these different clubs are available because of the infinite number of shots that golfers encounter, each and every one of which are played with varying swing types. Because recreational golfers exhibit so many different swings, a club that one golfer hits well, another hits poorly. One type of club, however, that most recreational golfers, and even some professionals, have trouble hitting, are the long irons, such as a 2-iron or a 3-iron. This is because the club face of a 2-iron or a 3-iron is constructed with a low degree of loft. Woods are generally considered to be easier to hit than are irons of the same loft. Woods, however, do not typically afford recreational golfers the same control that irons do.




Although there have been many efforts by manufacturers to make long irons easier to hit or to give wood-type clubs the control afforded by irons, the results of these efforts have, for the most part, been unsuccessful.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,056,705 discloses a method of manufacturing a golf club head having a hollow section, a sole face, and a sole closure. The hollow section of the club head may contain a balance weight mounted to the rear side of the sole closure. No preferred materials for the balance weight are disclosed.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,193,811 discloses a wood type golf club head comprising a head body consisting mainly of a synthetic resin, and a metallic sole plate bonded to the lower surface of the head body. The sole plate has on its surface various members formed integrally therewith which include a hosel on the heel side, weights on the toe side and rear side, and a beam connecting the weights and the hosel. Auxiliary weights, such as brass, tungsten, lead, and zinc, may be added to more specifically position the specific gravity. The auxiliary weights are either buried within the standard weights or are fitted over projections in the surface of the standard weights in a lock-and-key fashion.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,913,735 discloses a golf club head including a hollow head body having a bottom opening and a sole member, both of which are made of titanium or an alloy thereof. An upwardly-opened weight-fitting concave portion is formed on an inner surface of the sole member and a protrusion is formed on the inner surface of the concave portion. A metallic weight is forcibly fitted into the concave portion and the protrusion of the concave portion is forcibly inserted in the bottom surface of the weight so that the weight is fixed in the concave portion. The weight material is preferably lower in hardness and larger in specific gravity than titanium, such as brass or lead.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,935,019 discloses a metallic hollow golf club head comprising a sole plate and a weight of a heavy metal. The sole plate is formed from a light metal and contains a fitting hole. The weight is press-fitted into the fitting hole and extends into the cavity.




It is the intention of the present invention, therefore, to develop a golf club that bridges the gap between irons and woods. The concept of constructing an iron-type golf club that hits like a wood-type club is a novel effort in which the cavity of a wood is coupled with an iron, allowing novel variations to swing weight, weight position (heel or toe weighting), and center of gravity to be adjusted to a particular golfers swing.




The swing weight, in particular, is a club property that takes into consideration the weight of all of the club's components including the head, the shaft, and the grip. Many golfers would prefer to have the swing weight of their clubs match to their individual needs, a feat generally accomplished by custom-making clubs for the golfer. Since custom clubs are expensive, many golfers cannot afford to have the swing weight of their clubs properly matched to their game and swing. As stated above, because club manufacturers must limit the number of clubs that they design and produce, the number of clubs having different swing weights are obviously limited. It is therefore desirable to both golfers and manufacturers to have clubs available in which the swing weight is adjustable after the club is formed. It is the object of the present invention to develop a club head that bridges the gap between irons and woods and further allows customization of the swing weight of the club head in small increments.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a golf club head, wherein the head comprises a front striking face, a back plate, a toe wall, a heel wall, and a sole plate, configured to form an interior cavity; a hosel and a bore for receiving a shaft; at least one chamber formed inside the interior cavity by a plurality of wall members and one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, heel wall, and sole plate; a weight member disposed within the chamber; and a filler material juxtaposed the weight member and the wall members forming the cavity such that the weight member is isolated from at least one of the wall members and is securely held within the chamber.




In one embodiment, the chamber is attached to the sole plate. Preferably, the chamber is further attached to at least one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, or heel wall. In another embodiment, the weight member is of unitary construction. In a preferred embodiment, the weight member has a horizontal cross-section that is substantially rectangular and a vertical cross-section that is substantially square. In another embodiment, the weight member has an inhomogeneous longitudinal thickness. Preferably, the weight member has a mass of between about 55 grams and about 110 grams.




In still another embodiment, the club head has a first mass and the weight member has a second mass that is between about 25% and 50% of the first mass. The weight member can be symmetrically disposed within the chamber or, alternatively, the weight member can be isolated from the all of the wall members by a plurality of supports. Preferably, the weight member comprises tungsten, copper, molybdenum, lead, alloys thereof, and mixtures thereof. In another embodiment, the weight member comprises a plurality of weight member parts. In yet another embodiment, the weight member parts each have different densities.




In one embodiment, the sole plate has at least one aperture for receiving a plug. In another embodiment, the aperture is threaded. In still another embodiment, the chamber has a first volume and the weight member has a second volume that is greater than about 50% of the first volume. Preferably, the second volume is greater than about 80% of the first volume.




In another embodiment, the filler material is selected from the group consisting of adhesive, glue, caulking material, thermosetting or thermoplastic resins, epoxy, and mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the filler material is epoxy.




The present invention is also directed to a metal-wood club head, wherein the head comprises a front striking face, a back plate, a toe wall, a heel wall, a sole plate, a crown, and an arcuate skirt, configured to form an interior cavity; hosel and a bore for receiving a shaft; at least one chamber formed inside the interior cavity by a plurality of wall members and one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, heel wall, sole plate, crown, and arcuate skirt; a weight member disposed within the chamber; and a filler material juxtaposed the weight member and the wall members forming the cavity such that the weight member is isolated from at least one of the wall members and is securely held within the chamber.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1A

is a cross-sectional view of the head of the present invention.





FIG. 1B

is a front, perspective view of a golf club of the present invention.





FIG. 1C

is a back, perspective view of the golf club of the present invention.





FIG. 2A

is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the head of the present invention.





FIG. 2B

is a vertical cross-sectional view of the head of the present invention.





FIG. 3A

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the club head of the present invention where the chamber is attached to the back plate.





FIG. 3B

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the club head of the present invention where the chamber is attached to the sole plate and the back plate simultaneously.





FIG. 3C

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the club head of the present invention where the chamber is defined by the inner surfaces of the front striking face, the back plate, and the sole plate.





FIG. 4A

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the club head of the present invention where the weight member provides heel weighting by having increasing thickness in the toe to heel direction.





FIG. 4B

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the club head of the present invention where the weight member provides toe weighting by having increasing thickness in the heel to toe direction.





FIG. 5A

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member is supported in the chamber by support members.





FIG. 5B

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member is secured in the chamber by attachment to the cap.





FIG. 5C

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member is supported in the chamber by pins.





FIG. 6A

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member comprises two layers of differing material and is secured in the chamber by a plurality of support members.





FIG. 6B

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member comprises two blocks of differing material and is secured in the chamber by support members.





FIG. 6C

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the chamber of the present invention where the weight member comprises three blocks of differing material, one material disposed between two blocks of the second material, and is secured in the chamber by support members.





FIG. 7A

is a top view showing another embodiment of the present invention where the weight member is in a club head such as a putter.





FIG. 7B

is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention where the weight member is contained in a chamber defining a putter club head and is located on a removable sole plate.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1A-1C

, a golf club


10


has a shaft


12


(only partially shown) with a club head


14


and a grip


16


attached to opposing ends. The club head


14


has a body


18


including a front striking face


20


, a toe wall


22


, a heel wall


24


, and a back plate


26


, the combination of which define a cavity


28


rearward of the front striking face


20


. The golf club further contains a hosel


32


having a bore


34


for receiving a shaft


12


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1B and 2A

, the body


18


defines a bottom opening


30


. The club head


14


further includes a sole plate


36


, which is configured to cover the opening in the bottom of the body


18


. In the preferred embodiment, the golf club head is formed of two separate pieces: the body


18


and the sole plate


36


, which is preferably an assembly comprising a plurality of components, such as a chamber, cap plate, weight member, and a filler, that are discussed in more detail below. However, in other embodiments, the club head can be formed of at least three parts, as is well-known to one of ordinary skill in the art.




Referring to

FIGS. 1A-2A

, a hosel


32


extends from the heel wall


24


. The hosel


32


defines a bore


34


for accepting the shaft


12


. The bore


34


in the hosel


32


can be a conduit into the interior cavity


28


. In one embodiment, the hosel


32


forms a shaft through the body


18


of the club head


14


to a lower corner portion of the sole plate


36


. The sole plate


36


is preferably of unitary construction but may include an aperture to receive the shaft


12


. In this embodiment, the shaft


12


extends through the entire club head


14


to the aperture in the sole plate


36


. In the preferred embodiment, the hosel


32


contains an aperture for receiving the shaft


12


that does not extend through the hosel


32


into the interior cavity


28


.




As seen in

FIG. 1B

, the cavity


28


of the club head


14


includes a chamber


42


coupled to and extending from the interior surface of the cavity


28


. The chamber


42


is defined by a wall structure having a chamber volume therein. The chamber


42


is preferably attached to the sole plate


36


, but could, for example, be attached to the inside of the front striking face


20


, the back plate


26


, the top of the cavity


28


, or to both the front striking face


20


and the sole plate


36


simultaneously, as depicted in

FIGS. 3A-3C

. Preferably, the chamber


42


includes at least one side wall member


44


, at least one end wall member


46


, and a cap


48


. In one embodiment, damping material is placed between the walls of the chamber


42


and the inner cavity surface. In another embodiment, the sole plate


36


and chamber


42


are formed separately and connected using conventional techniques, such as by welding or gluing.




Referring to

FIGS. 2A and 2B

, the chamber


42


preferably has a horizontal cross-section that is rectangular in shape and a vertical cross-section that is square in shape, defined by the at least one side wall member


44


and the at least one end wall member


46


, but could also have a non-symmetrical or non geometric (no mirror image) cross-section, such as a triangular cross-section or one that follows the profile of sole plate


36


. In an alternative embodiment, the chamber


42


has walls that are not perpendicular to the sole plate


36


, such as walls defined by a pyramidal structure.




The cap


48


is preferably of unitary construction and may be attached to the chamber


42


by a plurality of means including welding, gluing, press fitting, or by a tongue and groove manner. The preferred method for securing the cap


48


to the chamber


42


is by press fitting. The cap


48


may also be formed integrally with the wall members. The cap


48


may additionally contain “cleats” to secure any contents therein.




Referring to

FIGS. 2A and 2B

, the chamber


42


is disposed on the sole plate


36


so that it is generally centered with respect to the centerline, C


L


, of the club head


14


. As a result, the chamber


42


is generally centered between the heel wall


24


and the toe wall


22


in the transverse direction within the club head


14


. The chamber


42


may also be adjacent the rearmost edge of the sole plate


36


or the back plate


26


of the club head, as depicted in

FIGS. 3A and 3B

.




In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chamber


42


contains at least one weight member


50


and a filler material


52


disposed therein. The weight member


50


is disposed in the chamber


42


and the filler material


52


is juxtaposed in the remaining volume. Referring to

FIGS. 3A-5C

, the weight member


50


can be any structure, such as a rectangle or square, or have any cross-section, such as a rectangular or triangular cross-section. Preferably the weight member


50


is rectangular in both shape and cross-section. The weight member


50


may be of unitary construction or it may comprise a plurality of weight member parts


54


, such as depicted in

FIGS. 6A-6C

. The weight member parts may be of the same or of differing material or densities. If the weight member


50


comprises two materials of differing densities, they may be in the form of layers or two pieces end-to-end to allow the center of gravity of the club head


14


to be adjusted in a number of ways, such as up/down, front/back, or heel/toe. The weight member parts


54


may be separate or attached together by a plurality of means, such as by welding, gluing, or press-fitting. In one embodiment, the volume of the weight member


50


is greater than about 50% of the volume of the chamber


42


. In a preferred embodiment, the volume of the weight member


50


is greater than about 80% of the volume of the chamber


42


. The weight member


50


can be constructed of any material. Recommended weight member materials are tungsten, copper, molybdenum, lead, alloys thereof, and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the material has a different density than the density of the club head material. However, the present invention is not limited to these weighted materials, for example a weighted material like molten metal can be liquified and poured into the chamber where it can harden. The preferred weighted material is tungsten or tungsten powder, for example the commercially available tungsten powder manufactured by Polese.




Referring to

FIGS. 5A-5C

, the weight member


50


may be placed in the chamber


28


in any location but is preferably in the center. If the weight member


50


comprises a non-uniform shape or contains materials of differing densities, it may be mounted such that heavy section is either toeward or heelward to provide the club head


14


with toe or heel weighting. The weight member


50


is typically held in center of the chamber


42


by supports


56


located, for example, in the comers of chamber


42


such that the weight member


50


has a void on all sides. Preferably, the weight member


50


is symmetrically disposed within the chamber. However, the location of the weight member


50


within the chamber may be asymmetrical as desired by the manufacturer to allow for adjustment of the center of gravity of the club head


14


. The center of gravity may be adjusted a number of ways, including, but not limited to, up/back, front/rear, and heel/toe. The supports


56


may have any shape or dimension but preferably have a small volume and cross-section compared to that of the weight member


50


. The supports


56


may be of differing heights such that weight member


50


is held at an angle with respect to the cap


48


or the at least one side wall member


44


. For example, the weight member


50


may be supported in center of the chamber


42


by a plurality of pins on the sole plate


36


. If desired, the supports


56


may be shaped to aid in securing the weight member


50


within the chamber


42


. In one embodiment, the weight member


50


attached to the optional cap


48


. If desired, a damping material may be placed between the cap


48


and the weight member


50


. In a further embodiment, the weight member is secured by a spring-like structure that provides pressure against the weight member


50


and the at least one side wall member


44


or cap


48


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 2A and 2B

, the filler material


52


is disposed between the weight member


50


, the walls of the chamber


42


, and the sole plate


36


, to aid in securing the weight member


50


within the chamber


42


. The volume of the weight member


50


and the volume of the filler material


52


substantially equals the volume of the chamber


42


. The weight member


50


preferably has a predetermined weight, density, or specific gravity, that allows the weight distribution in the club head


14


to be altered prior to manufacture. The center of gravity may be adjusted a number of ways, including, but not limited to, up/back, front/rear, and heel/toe. The filler material


52


should have a weight that is substantially less than the weight of the weight member


50


. Since the filler material


52


weighs substantially less than the weight member


50


, the club head


14


is configured such that the weight member


50


is suspended or spaced from the sole plate within the club head. In one embodiment, however, at least a portion of the weight member


50


penetrates through the sole plate


36


such that it is exposed to the outside of the club head


14


.





FIG. 2A

is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The chamber


42


is disposed within the cavity


28


of the club head


14


such that it is centered along the center line, C


L


, on the sole plate


36


. As described above, the chamber


42


can be of any construction, but is preferably a rectangular structure having two side wall members


44


, two end wall members


46


, and a cap


48


. Disposed within the chamber


42


is the preferred weight member


50


, a rectangular structure. The weight member


50


is disposed within the chamber


42


, such that it is symmetrically separated from the side wall members


44


, the end wall members


46


, and the cap


48


. The void between these chamber parts allows the remaining volume of the chamber


42


to be filled with a filler material


52


, such as an epoxy. Preferably the filler material


52


is placed within the chamber


42


through at least one aperture


58


in the sole plate


36


.





FIGS. 3A-3C

depict alternative embodiments of the current invention. In one embodiment, the chamber


42


is attached to the back plate


26


. In another embodiment, the chamber


42


is attached simultaneously to the sole plate


36


and the back plate


26


. In still another embodiment, the chamber


42


is formed by connecting the inner surfaces of the front striking face


20


and the back plate


26


with a side wall member


44


. If desired, the weight member


50


may be altered in shape so as to substantially fit the cavity created by the side-wall member


44


, the front striking face


20


, and the back plate


26


. It should be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art that these different embodiments allow precise control of the center of gravity within the club head


14


in a variety of directions and/or locations.




In an alternative embodiment, as seen in

FIGS. 4A and 4B

, the weight member


50


located within the chamber


42


is constructed in a non-symmetrical geometry. By varying the thickness of the weight member


50


, the center of gravity can be precisely positioned at a predetermined point between the heel wall


24


and the toe wall


22


.




Referring to

FIGS. 5A through 5C

, alternative embodiments for enclosing the chamber are depicted. In

FIG. 5A

, the weight member


50


rests on supports


56


located between the end walls


46


which are all attached to the sole plate


36


. The chamber


42


is enclosed by attaching a cap


48


in a tongue and groove manner.

FIG. 5B

depicts another embodiment of the present invention in which the weight member


50


is secured to the cap


48


before enclosing the chamber


42


. In another embodiment of the chamber


42


, as can be seen in

FIG. 5C

, the weight member


50


is supported with the volume of the chamber


42


by a plurality of supports


56


, such as pins.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6A-46C

, alternative embodiments of current invention are depicted that involve weight members comprising weight member parts


54


. Preferably, the weight member parts


54


are of two different materials, each having a substantially different density. In

FIG. 6A

, the weight member


50


comprises two layers different materials adhered to each other. The at least two parts of the weight member


50


may be secured together in any manner, such as by welding or gluing. The weight member


50


, as seen in

FIG. 6A

, is held in the center of the chamber


42


by a plurality of supports


56


. The at least two materials that comprised the weight member


50


, are preferably of differing densities, such that the center of gravity of the club head


14


may be adjusted. The center of gravity may be adjusted a number of ways, including, but not limited to, up/back, front/rear, and heel/toe.

FIG. 6B

depicts a weight member


50


comprised of at least two differing materials, preferably of differing densities, such that the center of gravity of the club head


14


may be adjusted between the heel and toe of the club.

FIGS. 6C

depicts a weight member


50


having at least two differing materials with one material of a first density being located between two pieces of a second material having a second density. Again, this multiple material weight member


50


allows the manufacturer to have fine control over the location of the center of gravity within the club head


14


.




Moreover, the weight members allow the manufacturer to have fine control over the final weight of the club head such that the club head weight can be adjusted for different swing weights and/or different weighted shafts. For example, weight members


50


can come in various sizes, e.g., large and small, to accommodate changing the club head weight without altering any other parameters.




The sole plate


36


preferably has at least one aperture


58


such that access to the interior volume of the chamber


42


is provided. It is through this aperture


58


that the filler material


52


enters the chamber


42


. In one embodiment, the sole plate


36


contains a second aperture


58


to allow air to escape as the filler material


52


, preferably epoxy or glue, enters the void around weight member


50


. When the volume of the chamber


42


is full of filler material


52


, the at least one aperture


58


receives a threaded or press-fit plug


60


. If desired, an epoxy-like material may be used to secure the plug


60


.




The filler material


52


has a fluid state so that it is injectable into the chamber


42


through the aperture


58


. The filler material


52


also has a set state where the material has changed into a solid or gel. Once the filler material sets, it secures the weighted material within the chamber in its respective section. Recommended filler materials include, but are not limited to, adhesive, glue, such as hot melt, caulking material or thermosetting resins, thermoplastic resins, epoxy, or mixtures thereof. Preferably, the filler material


52


is epoxy.




In the preferred embodiment, the plug


60


is formed of plastic and has a truncated conical shape. The plug


60


is sized so that when it is inserted into the threaded aperture


58


, the threads of the aperture


58


dig into the surface of the plug


60


and secure the plug within the sole plate


36


. An adhesive, glue or epoxy is applied to the plug


60


prior to insertion in the sole plate to further secure it therein. The use of the adhesive, glue, or epoxy with the plug is optional.




Dimensions, such as the internal diameter and height, of the at least one side wall member


44


and end wall member


46


, can vary depending on the weight requirements desired. Similarly, the thickness and diameter of the cap


48


can vary. The dimensions of these components dictate the volume of the chamber


42


and, thus, the maximum volume of weight member


50


and filler material


52


that is disposed therein. One of ordinary skill in the art can determine the dimensions of the at least one side wall member


44


, at least one end wall member


46


, and cap


48


depending on the desired chamber volume.




The weight member


50


preferably has mass of between about 55 grams and about 110 grams. The mass of the weight member


50


, in a more preferred embodiment, is about 75 grams. The mass of the weight member


50


is typically between about 25% and about 50% of the total mass of the club head


14


. Preferably, the mass of the weight member


50


is typically between about 35% and about 40% of the total mass of the club head


14


.




The body


14


and sole plate


36


are typically cast from conventional materials. The toe wall


22


, heel wall


24


, and back plate


26


may be cast integrally with the sole plate


36


. The chamber


42


is attached to the inner surface of the cavity


28


as desired. Preferably, the chamber


42


is attached to the sole plate


36


. If desired, the aperture


58


is also cast into the sole plate in a location corresponding to the chamber


42


. Once these components are formed, the sole plate


36


is attached to the body


14


, such as by welding. The internal threads in the aperture


58


are formed by conventional methods.




In one embodiment, a water-based foam is injected into the interior cavity


28


of the club head


14


through the hosel bore


34


. In another embodiment, the cavity


28


may be filled, partially or fully, with a foam material, such as polyurethane, by way of the bore


34


and plurality of holes therein. In another embodiment, a conventional means, such as a bore through one of the body walls, is used to fill the interior cavity with foam.




In another embodiment of the current invention, directed to a metal-wood type club head, the club head comprises a crown and an arcuate skirt. The metal wood further contains a hosel having a bore for receiving a shaft. The front striking face, the toe wall, the heel wall, the back plate, the sole plate, the crown, and the arcuate skirt, are combined to form a body having a cavity. The chamber of the current invention may be attached to any interior surface of the cavity. Preferably, the chamber is attached to the sole plate in the manner described above. In an additional embodiment, the chamber may be attached to the crown of the metal wood to allow the center of gravity of the club head to be raised. Additionally, at least one chamber may be attached to various locations on the crown such that the center of gravity is further placed towards the heel or the toe of the club head. The center of gravity may also be adjusted a number of other direction, such as up/back or front/rear.




Referring to

FIGS. 7A and 7B

, an alternative embodiment of the present invention is directed to a putter, such as a mallet-style putter


70


. The club head of the putter generally comprises a hollow body


72


, forming a cavity, and a sole plate


74


. The putter further contains a hosel


76


having a bore for receiving a shaft. The chamber


42


of the present invention may be attached to any interior surface of the cavity


76


or the sole plate


74


. Preferably, the chamber is attached to the sole plate


74


in the manner described above. The chamber


42


may also be attached to a variety of locations on the inner surface of the cavity


76


to allow the center of gravity of the putter to be adjusted, such as towards the heel or the toe, up/back, or front/rear of the club head. In an alternative embodiment, the sole plate


74


is removable such that chambers having a different mass may be added or changed.




The term “about,” as used herein in connection with one or more numbers or numerical ranges, should be understood to refer to all such numbers, including all numbers in a range.




The invention described and claimed herein is not to be limited in scope by the specific embodiments herein disclosed, since these embodiments are intended solely as illustrations of several aspects of the invention. Any equivalent embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Indeed, various modifications of the invention in addition to those shown and described herein will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description. Such modifications are also intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A golf club head, wherein the head comprises:a front striking face, a back plate, a toe wall, a heel wall, and a sole plate, configured to form an interior cavity; a hosel and a bore for receiving a shaft; at least one substantially closed chamber formed inside the interior cavity by a plurality of wall members and one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, heel wall, and sole plate; a weight member disposed within the chamber; and a filler material juxtaposed the weight member and the wall members forming the cavity such that the weight member is isolated from at least one of the wall members and is securely held within the chamber.
  • 2. The club head of claim 1, wherein the chamber is attached to the sole plate, and wherein the chamber includes side walls and a lid to close the chamber and enclose the weight member and the filler material.
  • 3. The club head of claim 2, wherein the chamber is further attached to at least one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, or heel wall.
  • 4. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member is of unitary construction.
  • 5. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member has a horizontal cross-section that is substantially rectangular and a vertical cross-section that is substantially square.
  • 6. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member has an inhomogeneous longitudinal thickness.
  • 7. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member has a mass of between about 55 grams and about 110 grams.
  • 8. The club head of claim 1, wherein the club head has a first mass and the weight member has a second mass that is between about 25% and 50% of the first mass.
  • 9. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member is symmetrically disposed within the chamber.
  • 10. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member is isolated from all of the wall members by a plurality of supports.
  • 11. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member comprises tungsten, copper, molybdenum, lead, alloys thereof, and mixtures thereof.
  • 12. The club head of claim 1, wherein the weight member comprises a plurality of weight member parts.
  • 13. The club head of claim 12, wherein the weight member parts each have different densities.
  • 14. The club head of claim 1, wherein the sole plate has at least one aperture for receiving a plug.
  • 15. The club head of claim 14, wherein the aperture is threaded.
  • 16. The club head of claim 1, wherein the chamber has a first volume and the weight member has a second volume that is greater than about 50% of the first volume.
  • 17. The club head of claim 16, wherein the second volume is greater than about 80% of the first volume.
  • 18. The club head of claim 1, wherein the filler material is selected from the group consisting of adhesive, glue, caulking material, thermosetting or thermoplastic resins, epoxy, and mixtures thereof.
  • 19. The club head of claim 18, wherein the filler material is epoxy.
  • 20. A metal-wood club head, wherein the head comprises:a front striking face, a back plate, a toe wall, a heel wall, a sole plate, a crown, and an arcuate skirt, configured to form an interior cavity; a hosel and a bore for receiving a shaft; at least one chamber formed inside the interior cavity by a plurality of wall members and one of the front striking face, back plate, toe wall, heel wall, sole plate, crown, and arcuate skirt; a weight member disposed within the chamber; and a filler material juxtaposed the weight member and the wall members forming the cavity such that the weight member is isolated from at least one of the wall members and is securely held within the chamber.
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