This application relates to a holster for a handgun. A holster must be large enough to accommodate a gun for holstering and drawing, but small enough to minimize rattling or movement when the gun is holstered. Many holsters are made from molded plastic, which can change geometry (as-molded shape) over time. This action usually contracts the holster. If a holster is manufactured to be snug enough to secure the handgun initially with a tight interface, then over time the contraction of the material would cause the holster to cinch up around the weapon, creating a tight draw. Thus, makers often oversize the holster design, which can lead to rattling of the weapon in the holster. Nominal clearance is typically ten one-thousandths of an inch on each side of the weapon.
Another issue related to holster size is that one holster body is often used for multiple different weapons, lights and optics. Many holsters need to be able to accommodate a gun that has a light attached, and it is desirable that the same holster be able to properly accommodate that same gun when the light is not attached. As a result, the holster body needs to be designed for the physically largest combination that could be used.
This requirement can be problematic if the holster includes a top wall retention feature for securing the gun in the holster against unintentional withdrawal. For example, the automatic locking system shown in U.S. Pat. No. 7,694,860 locks onto the ejection port of the slide of a semiautomatic handgun. The slide is located on the top of the weapon. In such a case, the weapon needs to be held firmly up against the top wall of the holster to make the retention feature effective, that is, for securing the gun in a locked position in the holster against unintentional or unintended withdrawal, for example, by someone who is not wearing the holster. Securing the handgun means more than simply having it fit closely in the holster so as not to fall out during ordinary usage, for example. Rather, the handgun is positively locked in the holster, and cannot be removed unless there is a separate intentional action by the user. The automatic locking mechanism is the primary means of securing the handgun in the holster.
Often a holster includes a tensioner on the bottom wall that is designed to engage the weapon and urge it upward into engagement with the locking system. If the tensioner is designed to work in conjunction with a weapon having a light, then the tensioner may not work well if the weapon being holstered does not have a light, as there may be no direct engagement between the tensioner and the weapon.
The prior art discloses the use of magnets in holsters, as the primary means of securing the handgun in the holster. Examples include Miller US Patent Publication No. 2014/0224847; and U.S. Pat. Nos. 10,172,395, 11,035,645, and 11,000,113.
A holster incorporates one or more magnets that attract ferrous portions of the gun thereby to secure the gun in a desired position in the holster. As one example, one or more magnets are positioned to hold the gun firmly up against the top wall of the holster, thus ensuring the functioning of an automatic locking system as described above.
This can be even more useful when the holster has a spring tensioner system designed to work with a light on the weapon, and no light is used. The magnet holds the slide of the weapon in position in this situation, to enable securing the weapon in the holster.
In one embodiment, a holster for a handgun having a top portion includes a slide (and also possibly a barrel) that can be attracted by a magnet. The holster includes a holster body that does not lock a handgun therein, having side walls and a top wall together at least partially defining a chamber in the holster for receiving the handgun in a position with the handgun slide adjacent to the top wall of the holster. A handgun locking device on the holster body top wall is engageable with the handgun slide to secure the handgun in a locked position in the holster body. At least one magnet on the holster body is located in a position for magnetically attracting the handgun slide and/or barrel thereby to urge the handgun slide into engagement with the locking device to secure the handgun in a locked position in the holster.
Further features of the invention will become apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains when reading the following description of embodiments of the invention together with the drawings, in which:
The present invention relates to a holster for a weapon such as a handgun. The invention is applicable to holsters of varying configurations. As representative of the invention,
The handgun assembly 12 that is illustrated also includes an optional removable light 20 (
The holster 10 (
The holster 10 includes a retention feature for securing the handgun 14 in a locked position in the holster against unintentional or unintended withdrawal, for example, by someone who is not wearing the holster. Securing the handgun 14 means more than simply having it fit closely in the holster body 30 so as not to fall out during ordinary usage, for example. Rather, securing means that the handgun 14 is positively locked in the holster 10, and cannot be removed unless there is a separate intentional action by the user other than withdrawing the handgun assembly 12,
The holster body 30, itself, does not thus secure the handgun assembly 12 in the holster 10. Therefore, the holster 10 includes the retention feature as indicated at 40 in the Figures, on the top wall 38 of the holster body 30. In the illustrated embodiment, the retention feature 40 is an automatic locking system of the type shown in U.S. Pat. No. 7,694,860, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference. The locking assembly (securing system) locks onto the ejection port 18 of the slide 16 of the handgun 14 and thus secures the handgun in the holster 10. This is the primary (and in this case only) means of securing the handgun 14 in the holster 10. Other types of retention features are usable, of course.
The illustrated locking system 40 includes a lever member 42 that is operable by the thumb of the user, when the handgun 14 is holstered, to move between a locked position in which a portion 44 of the lever member engages in the ejection port 18 of the handgun to secure the handgun in the holster 10, and a release position, in which the lever member portion 44 is out of the ejection port and the handgun can be drawn from the holster. The locking system 40 is the primary means of securing the handgun in the holster against unintended withdrawal, and is not itself dependent on the use of any magnetic force.
In order for the locking system 40 to function properly, the handgun 14 needs to be adjacent to or urged upward toward the top wall 38 of the holster body 30, so that the ejection port 18 is accessed and engaged by the lever member portion 44. To that end, the holster 10 also includes a tensioner 50 on the bottom wall 36 of the holster body 30. The selected tensioner 50 may be any one of numerous known or new tensioner configurations. tensioner particular tensioner 50 that is illustrated includes a spring member that is positioned and configured to engage the bottom of the light 20, when the light 20 is on the handgun 14, and thereby urge the handgun upward toward the holster top wall 38 to enable engagement of the locking system 40.
As noted above, the light 20 is optional and is removable from the handgun assembly 14. When the handgun 14 does not have a light 20 attached and is holstered, the tensioner 50 is not able to urge the handgun upward toward the holster top wall 38, because there is no direct physical engagement between the tensioner and the handgun. The tensioner 50 is not tall enough to reach the handgun 14 itself, if the light 20 is not present.
To assist in holding the handgun 14 in the desired position in the chamber 32 of the holster body 30, to enable securing of the handgun in the holster 10 via the locking mechanism 40, the holster includes one or more magnets. The magnets are selectively positioned on the holster body 30 during manufacture of the holster 10, to best effectuate the needed handgun positioning. A plurality of different magnet positions (locations) are feasible, as described below with respect to the various embodiments.
As one example,
This magnet positioning is effective when there is a light 20 on the handgun 14 and the tensioner 50 is operative as described above. As noted, when the handgun assembly 12 that is being holstered does not include the light 20, the tensioner 50 will not be operative to help position the handgun 14 upward into engagement with the locking member 42 of the retention system 40. But the magnet 60 can still perform that function, to effect the locking as desired. This enables the handgun 14 to be secured in the holster 10.
The strength of any magnet that is used in the holster is selected to be sufficient to hold the slide 16 of the weapon up against the ALS system. One magnet that has been found to be suitable in one embodiment is a neodymium magnet with dimensions of about 0.250″×0.375″×0.750″, and having a pull force of about 18 pounds.
As another example,
As another example,
During manufacture, each magnet is installed in a pocket on a wall of the holster body 30. If possible, a magnet can be installed from the inside (from the chamber 32), without leaving an indication on the exterior wall surface, to provide for a cleaner visual appearance of the exterior of the holster body 30. But this may not be possible due to manufacturing constraints. Specifically, depending on how a particular holster 10 is manufactured, any magnets used may need to be placed from the outside, through a window or cutout in the exterior of the holster wall, rather than building them in or placing them from the inside.
The manufacturer can choose to place the magnet pocket on the inner side wall of the holster 10 (the body side), which is normally concealed when the holster is being worn, rather than on the visible side (the face side) which faces outwardly when the holster is being worn. The magnet would be inserted into a pocket in the holster inner side wall, with a removable lid or tab covering the magnet when it is placed. This configuration is shown in
It is preferred (but not necessary) to enclose the magnets themselves in plastic, so that no foreign material like iron filings is attracted. There is no issue as to placements of plural magnets relative to each other, as the plastic material of the holster between them dissipates the flux sufficiently.
An added benefit of the magnets is that they force the handgun into a specific alignment when it is being holstered and drawn. This improved alignment also aids with crooked draws and reholstering actions, greatly reducing the chance of hang-ups. The magnetic attraction also allows for a very stable positioning of the handgun in the holster as well as the elimination of rattle.
From the above description, those skilled in the art will perceive improvements, changes and modifications in the invention. For example, magnets can be placed at more than one of the locations shown in the various embodiments, in any given holster; thus, a holster might include magnets both on the sides and on the top, as well as on the end wall. Such improvements, changes and modifications within the skill of the art are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63388804 | Jul 2022 | US |