The field of the disclosure is clothing and in particular headwear.
Headwear has uses including the protection and decoration of the head of the wearer.
Protective headwear is typically made of durable and strong material and is typically shaped to cover the crown of the head of the wearer's skull leaving the ear's, neck and face exposed since the protective effect of the headwear is intended to cushion impacts to the crown of the wearer, although there are sporting and specialist tasks for which alternative protective headwear is used.
Decorative headwear is specifically designed to appeal to the aesthetics of the wearer. In some instances the allegiances or business of the wearer are displayed, by colour and other means as part of or on the headwear, since decorative headwear may include words and symbols on the front, side or rear of the crown portion of the headwear, illustrating those allegiances or business connection.
It is thus possible that the adverse effects of sun and wind can affect the wearer, despite the use of the protective or decorative headwear, since most headwear does not provide protection for all eventualities. In some arrangements, the head wear includes a visor/peak, or in some cases a circumferential brim to lessen the effects of in particular the sun.
Sometimes the wearer of the headwear will wear an article of clothing that incorporates a hood (or hoddie in the current vernacular). The hood is comprised of material (typically the same material as the article of clothing, typically a sweatshirt or jacket) which extends the collar portion of the clothing, or is an optional part of the clothing, releasably attachable to the collar portion of the article of clothing. The hood is thus able to be pulled over the head of the wearer while attached to the clothing to cover the head of the wearer. If the hood is large enough, it can also be pulled over headwear being worn by the user, which then becomes the outer layer of the protective headwear or covers the decorative headwear.
Headwear for partially covering a hat is described wherein the hat has a crown and a headband region. The headwear comprises preferably a single piece of material of an irregular shape and has an aperture located closer to a side portion of the headwear material than other sides of the material. The aperture size is adjustable so as to permit the headwear material to be fixable to the hat about the headband region of the hat and to leave the crown of the hat uncovered by the material. This arrangement allows for the remainder of the material to depend from the hat and fall below the headband of the hat about the head of the wearer of the hat.
Headwear for partially covering a hat, the hat having a headband region, the headwear comprising preferably a single piece of material of an irregular shape comprising an aperture located closer to a side portion of the headwear material than other sides of the material, and the aperture size being adjustable so as to permit the headwear material to be fixable to the hat about the headband region of the hat, allowing for the remainder of the material to depend from the hat and fall below the headband of the hat about the head of the wearer of the hat and adapted to attach to a clothing garment. The attachment may be by buttons located on the garment and button holes in the headwear. Another arrangement is the use of hook material and eye material respectively located on the headwear and garment.
A clothing garment having a hood, the hood for partially covering a hat, the hat having a headband region, the hood comprising a hood material of an irregular shape comprising an aperture located in a portion of the hood material which is located closer to a side portion of the hood material than other sides of the hood material, and the aperture size being adjustable so as to permit the hood material to be fixable to the hat about the headband region of the hat, to leave the crown of the hat uncovered by the material allowing the remainder of the hood material to depend from the hat and fall below the headband of the hat about the head of the wearer of the hat.
Throughout this specification and the claims that follow unless the context requires otherwise, the words ‘comprise’ and ‘include’ and variations such as ‘comprising’ and ‘including’ will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers.
The reference to any background or prior art in this specification is not, and should not be taken as, an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that such background or prior art forms part of the common general knowledge.
Suggestions and descriptions of other embodiments may be included within the disclosure but they may not be illustrated in the accompanying figures or alternatively features of the disclosure may be shown in the figures but not described in the specification.
Although the foregoing embodiments have been described in some detail for purposes of clarity of understanding, it will be apparent that certain changes and modifications may be practiced within the scope of the appended claims. It should be noted that there are many alternative ways of implementing both the process and apparatus of the present embodiments. Accordingly, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and are not to be limited to the details given herein, but may be modified within the scope and equivalents of the appended claims.
The wearing of hats as headwear is very popular.
There many types of headwear and caps are just one of the over 100 types of headwear that are used all over the world. Caps and in particular, so called ‘baseball’ caps are very popular and they have an almost standard shape and configuration.
Caps have a crown portion which covers the top portion of the head of the wearer. The crown may be made of two or more (typically 6) parts joined together. Since the parts are typically made of fabric they are sewn together. The parts of the crown may all be of the same material or some of them may be of different material or form, such as for example, the parts formed from cloth material or plastic mesh, the later to specifically facilitate air circulation within the crown of the cap. The shape of the crown can vary according to the style or function of the cap. The crown of the cap is also the location of the main colour or colours of the cap which can have certain significance to the wearer and is often in the case of caps worn to sporting events, recreationally or even in some work places. The colours displayed by the cap may be representative of the sporting team followed by the wearer and thus readily identifies the wearer as a team follower to others. The crown is also the location for logos and words that are sometimes the brand of the cap, a sporting team name and/or logo, a company name or logo, etc. the location of which can be anywhere on the crown of the cap that is visible while being worn.
The peak of the crown of the cap is optionally terminated by a button (known also as a squatcho or squatchee or skwatch) or similar structure. The button may protect the location below which is the junction of the two or more parts which form the crown of the cap but it is mainly decorative.
Caps will also be made to allow for the size of the head of purchaser and as such since head sizes vary (by way of example, ranging from 54.9 centimetres to 65.4 centimetres/12 and ⅝ inches to 25 and ¾ inches in circumference) the size of the cap is thus defined by the size of the headband portion of the cap. It may be that the headband of the cap will be made to adjust to a range of head sizes there may in fact be three or four ranges which themselves may vary depending on the style of cap. Further since the cap may be worn at different locations on the head the sizing may be chosen to suit the maximum circumference of the way in which the wearer decides to wear the cap (in one example the cap is worn tilted and the head band will need to be larger and sometimes small than if the cap were worn with a horizontal orientation).
To facilitate the securement of the cap to the head of the wearer there are a number of ways to comfortably tighten the headband portion of the cap and sometimes the style of securement is as important as the functionality.
Caps will also typically have a visor/peak (herein referred to as a peak) that is attached to the crown portion of the cap at the nominal front of the cap and typically below the headband portion depending from the cap and forming a shelf above the eyes of the wearer, typically to shade the eyes and parts of the face of the wearer from the sun. There are a variety of peak types as well, including a flat peak, a curved peak, short and long version of the flat and curved peaks, etc. It is however, well known that the cap and its peak do not protect the wearer from al the adverse effects of sun, rain and the cold.
An embodiment of one aspect of headwear for partially covering a hat, such as a cap, where the cap has a crown and a headband region is depicted in
The headwear for partially covering a cap and for covering the person wearing the cap, is made of material, examples being cotton, polyester, etc., which preferably has a tightness of weave or knit wherein the tighter the better the sun blocking rating, some stretch but limited stretch is provided as it may lower the sun blocking rating (also sometimes referred to as the Sun Protection Factor (SPF). The material of the headwear may also be moisture repellent since the absorption of moisture may lower the sun blocking rating. The headwear material may be integrally manufactured with Ultra Violet radiation absorbing compounds or materials, or be coated with Ultra Violet radiation absorbing compounds. The actual percentage of Ultra Violet radiation blocked can be equated according to known standards to a Ultra Violet protection Factor (UPF), and clearly the higher the better. It will also be useful if the material is light so as to not make the weight carried by the head of the wearer be uncomfortable over time, but not so light that the wind easily displaces it from depending from the cap or hat it is placed over. It will also be useful if the headwear material is a tightly woven or knit so as to minimise the transmission of wind through the material. Flame proof headwear material may also be used for occupational safety reasons.
The headwear has an irregular shape so as to, in use drape from the cap being worn, down to the wearers body, such as across their shoulders about and over their neck and in some cases be drawn across the face of the wearer while still draping as described. A square or rectangular shape may achieve some of those requirements but there will likely be excess material and there will be additional weight and unsightly shaping of the headwear, recognising that there is an aesthetic aspect to headwear in general which can override practical safety aspects of headwear as a choice for a potential wearer.
The headwear has an aperture located in the unitary material at a location which is closer to, in use, the nominal front side of the headwear material than other sides of the material. In a general sense the aperture is located in a portion of the material which is located closer to a side portion of the headwear material than other sides of the material. The positioning of the aperture facilitates that least an area of the material is located over the peak of a cap, which will then provide a clear view for the wearer of the cap, assuming that the peak is worn to the front of the head of the wearer. The same principle applies when locating the aperture in the headwear when it is to be used with a broad brimmed hat, so that the least material of the headwear is located above the face of the wearer of the headwear and the majority of the area of the material of the headwear is located below the headband region of the cap, in this embodiment or hat in general, and that the depending from the cap towards and over the shoulders and covering the neck of the wearer of the cap and headwear.
The aperture is made by cutting the material large enough to allow the means to provide adjustability to also be created out of the material, in which case the size of the aperture is smaller than the final size, so excess material can be used to form a channel for the placement of a cord therein allowing for its free ends to be joined in some manner. The aperture may be cut from the material, which itself is elasticised and if required the cut it finished off by sewing or some other acceptable method. The final size of the provided aperture is adjustable so as to permit the hood material to be fixable to the cap, in use, about the headband region of the cap. The adjustability of the size of the aperture accommodates different sized caps, either within a predetermined range or more than one range, or will be useable with all sizes of caps.
The adjustability of the aperture can be provided in many forms. One such form is the use of a length of cord which is located in a channel sewn into the periphery of the aperture and which, in this form, defines and creates the aperture in the material. The two free ends of the cord are available external of the channel and they can be joined together when the tightness required to engage the headband region of the cap is suitable, without unduly (as determined by the wearer) adding to the tightness of the cap. The joining of the free ends of the cord can be achieved by tying them together or by using a toggle that releasably engages one or both cord ends. There are many such toggles available to use which vary in colour, size and ease of use and it is a design choice to select one of those available. The use of a cord is but one way to provide an adjustable feature to the aperture.
Another way and which in to form, define and create an aperture in the headwear material, is to provide an elastic material either in the material which is the headwear or added to the headwear material. The elastic portion being sufficient to achieve the fixing of the headwear material of the headwear to the cap or hat but to not be so tight as to be noticeable by the wearer of the cap/hat and headwear. Yet another way in which to provide adjustability of the aperture size is to provide the same or similar adjustable mechanism, one such way is to provide two plastic strips about a part of the aperture which may not extend the full circumference of the aperture; the first of the strips having a row of equal sized apertures positioned along the longitudinal axis of the strip, and the second of the strips having at least one protuberance sized to interference fit inside an aperture also located along the longitudinal axis of the strip located on the side facing the other strip. The aperture is then sized to the wearers head by placing the protuberance into the aperture closest to the protuberance while the plastic strips are over lapping and the headwear is comfortably fitted to the cap on the head of the wearer.
An alternative securement is the use of elastic, fully or partially, located about the aperture, but the tension created by the elastic can sometimes be uncomfortable for the wearer.
A yet further alternative securement is the use of strips located along the aperture, the strips being of complementary hook material and eye material which can be releasably attached to each other while being overlapped, while the tension of the headwear over headband region of the cap on the wearer is acceptable and hopefully sufficiently firm to secure the headwear to the cap of the wearer of the cap.
A further alternative securement is the use of a cord threaded through a channel of fabric located about the headband portion of the cap and the two ends of the cord are left free for the wearer of the cap to tighten and tie the ends together so as to hopefully secure the cap to the wearers head. Equally there is a variety of releasable cord fixing devices adapted to carry each cord and permit release and engagement of the cords relative to one another, either while in use to fix the material headwear to a hat or just to keep the cords together at one point along their free length.
With the periphery of the aperture as defined by the means to adjust the size of the aperture located about the headband region of the cap, the crown of the cap is exposed/uncovered by the material and the crown of the cap generally lies above the headwear, allowing for the remainder of the material of the headwear to depend from the cap and fall about the head of the wearer of the cap. The exposed/uncovered crown of the cap thus continues to leave exposed the colour/s or the name or the logo thereon.
Also depicted is the exposed/uncovered crown portion 10′ of the cap 10 while the headwear 14 is fixed to the cap. The fixing of the headwear to the cap is achieved in this embodiment by the use of a cord 40 and a toggle 42 arrangement, like that described above. The cord and toggle arrangement provides adjustability of the aperture 15 defined by the cord path in a channel of material formed in the periphery of the aperture in the headwear. As described previously the size of the aperture is determined by the means of adjustment and the maximum size to which the aperture needs to be created for use. In use, the adjustable aperture of the headwear is located approximately about the headband region 10″ of the cap (not explicitly shown) but which as described previously is located at the base of the crown of the cap and above or at the location where the peak connects to the crown of the cap.
The headwear is irregularly shaped to suit its use with a cap such that the length that the material of the headwear depends from the cap is arranged to lie on or near the shoulders (not shown) of the wearer but provide of excess material of the headwear near the front of the wearer as shown in
The size of the aperture 15′ is adjustable so as to permit the hood material to be fixable to the hat 70, in use, about the headband region 70″ of the hat. In this embodiment, a cord 40 and toggle 42 are used to fix the aperture to the hat and the ends of the cord are shown in
The remainder of the material of the headwear 14′ not laying on the brim 72 (which clearly is not the aperture) thereby depends from the hat and falls about the head of the wearerl 2 of the hat over, in this embodiment the broad brim of the hat, but not the front portion of the hat, in use. Therefore, the quantity of the material is greater in the embodiment described in connection with
Adjustability of the size of the aperture, in one embodiment, is achieved, by the use of a cord 40 and a toggle 42 arrangement, like that described above. The cord and toggle arrangement provides adjustability of the aperture 15″ defined by the cord path in a channel of material formed in the periphery of the aperture in the headwear. The adjustable aperture of the headwear is located approximately about the headband region 10″ of a cap (not explicitly shown). As described previously the corded aperture is located at the base of the crown of the cap and above or at the location the peak connects to the crown of the cap. The fixing of the hood 150 to a cap will be illustrated in
There may be other arrangements for fixing/attachment of the hood to a cap, just as there may other arrangements for fixing/attachment of the previously described embodiments of headwear to a cap. One such arrangement is to provide one or more a fixing/attachment elements to the cap or hat and a complementary fixing/attachment elements to the hood/headwear such that only portions of the periphery of the hood/headwear is fixed/attached to the cap or hat thus although not all of the periphery of the aperture is fixed/attached there is still a fixed relationship between the hood/headwear and cap or hat. As will be noted the aperture need not be completely adjacent to the headband region of the cap or hat to still perform its function. In these alternative arrangements the aperture size is still adjustable so as to permit the headwear material to be fixable to the hat about the headband region of the hat and to leave the crown of the hat uncovered.
An article of headwear for partially covering a hat, the hat having a crown, a headband region, and a visor, the headwear comprising:
a flexible cloth material including an aperture configured to permit most of the crown region of the hat to protrude therefrom when the headwear is engaged with the hat, said material including a front portion configured to overlie the visor of the hat, opposed side portions, and a rear portion, said opposed side portions and said rear portion each being configured to extend from said aperture to cover the headband region and a neck of a wearer of the hat; and
an adjustment mechanism configured to contract the aperture to tighten against the crown of the hat while worn by the wearer.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14857686 | Sep 2015 | US |
Child | 17068823 | US |