The present application relates to hair care appliances and methods for drying and/or styling hair.
Hair care appliances are devices used for drying and styling of hair. Hair care appliances can include a variety of components operable to provide a fluid flow via a fluid flow path extending through the device. The fluid flow path receives ambient air and directs the ambient air through the hair care appliance via a motor and fan assembly. The fluid flow path is directed across a heating assembly to generate heated air at an outlet of the hair care appliance. Air is expelled from the hair care appliance via the fluid flow path to enable a user to dry and/or heat hair during styling.
In general, hair care devices are provided for use in drying and/or styling hair. In one embodiment, a hair care appliance is provided and can include a handle having proximal and distal ends with an air inlet at the proximal end. The handle can include a fan assembly configured to draw air in through the air inlet, and a first heater assembly configured to heat the air drawn into the handle by the fan assembly. The hair care appliance can also include a body having proximal and distal ends. The proximal end of the body can be coupled to the distal end of the handle. The body can include a plurality of air outlets positioned there along for allowing air heated by the first heated assembly to exit the body. The body can also include a second heater assembly extending longitudinally there along between the proximal and distal ends of the body. The second heater assembly can include a plurality of longitudinally spaces heating plates configured to receive hair there between and to emit heat. The body can also include a controller disposed within the handle and operatively coupled to the fan assembly. The first heater assembly, and the second heater assembly. The controller can be configured to deactivate the first heater assembly when the second heater assembly is activated, and to deactivate the second heater assembly when the first heater assembly is active.
In another embodiment, the controller can be configured to deactivate the fan when the second heater assembly is activated. In other aspects, the hair care appliance can include at least one actuator on the handle and operatively coupled to the controller for providing instructions to the controller to selectively actuate the first and second heater assemblies. In one embodiment, the hair care appliance can include a plurality of bristles extending radially outward from the body adjacent the plurality of air outlets in the body.
In another embodiment, the hair care appliance can include a third heater assembly extending longitudinally along the body between the proximal and distal ends of the body. The second and third heater assemblies can longitudinally separate the body into first and second regions having the plurality of air outlets therein. In one aspect, the hair care appliance can include a user interface positioned on the handle and configured to provide a visual indication that indicates an operating status of each of the first and second heater assemblies. In another aspect, the hair care appliance can include a plurality of heat insulating spacers positioned adjacent to the plurality of heating plates.
In another aspect, a height of the plurality of heat insulating spacers can be greater than a height of the plurality of heating plates. In one embodiment, the controller can be configured to provide a control signal to a user interface in the handle responsive to activating the second heater assembly.
In another embodiment, a hair care appliance is provided and can include a handle having a fan assembly and a first heater assembly disposed therein. The fan assembly can be configured to draw air into the handle through an air inlet and to direct air along a longitudinal airflow path into the first heater assembly. The first heater assembly can be configured to heat the air. The hair care appliance can also include a body coupled to the handle and having an inner lumen configured to receive heated air from the heater assembly. The body can be configured to divert an amount of heated air flowing longitudinally through the body radially outward toward a plurality of openings formed in the body. The body can include a second heater assembly extending longitudinally along the body and including a plurality of longitudinally spaced heater plates configured to heat hair received therebetween. The first and second heater assemblies can be configured to be alternately activated to alternate between delivering heated air through the plurality of outlets and delivering heat via the heater plates.
In one aspect, the hair care appliance can include at least one actuator on the handle configured to alternately actuate each of the first and second heater assemblies. In another aspect, the at least one actuator further can include at least one first light emitting diode configured provide indications of operating states of the second heater assembly. In one embodiment, the at least one first light emitting diode can be configured to provide a first indication corresponding to a first operating state of the second heater assembly. In another embodiment, the first indication can be a first color indicating heating the second heater assembly to a predetermined temperature. In another embodiment, the at least one first light emitting diode can be configured to provide a second indication corresponding to a second operating state of the second heater assembly. In another aspect, the second indication can be a second color indicating the second heater assembly reaching a predetermined temperature.
In one embodiment, the hair care appliance can include a user interface on the handle. The user interface can be configured with at least one second light emitting diode configured to provide indications of operating states of the second heater assembly. In another embodiment, the at least one second light emitting diode can be configured to provide a third indication indicating the second heater assembly is heating to a predetermined temperature. In one aspect, the at least one second light emitting diode can be configured to provide a fourth indication indicating the second heater assembly has reached a predetermined temperature. In another aspect, the indications can include at least a first color associated with a first operating state in which the second heater assembly is transitioning from an unheated state to a heated state and a second color associated with a second operating state in which the second heater assembly has reached the heated state. The first color can be different than the second color.
These and other features will be more readily understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
It is noted that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. The drawings are intended to depict only typical aspects of the subject matter disclosed herein, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the disclosure.
Certain exemplary embodiments will now be described to provide an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the devices and methods disclosed herein. One or more examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that the devices and methods specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting exemplary embodiments and that the scope of the present invention is defined solely by the claims. The features illustrated or described in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Various exemplary hair care appliances and methods for using the same are provided herein. The exemplary hair care appliances described herein can include a hot brush used for drying, heating, and styling hair. In general, the hair care appliance is in the form of a hair dryer that has an elongate generally cylindrical configuration with a handle coupled to a body. The body can include regions configured for drying hair, with the regions arranged about a circumference of the body, and regions configured for heating hair to aid in straightening the hair.
To enable drying of hair, an inlet in the handle can be fluidically coupled to outlets in the body along a fluid flow path extending along an inner lumen of the hair care appliance. Air can be drawn into the inlet via a fan assembly located in the handle and can be heated via a heater assembly located in the handle. Air can be transmitted through the heater assembly in the handle into an inner lumen of the body. The body can include a baffle positioned therein and configured to evenly distribute the air along the length of the body to outlets located in surfaces of the body. The outlets can be located at one or more locations in the drying regions of the body. The body can also include bristles positioned within the drying regions of the body. The bristles and the outlets of the body enable a user to brush their hair as they are drying their hair.
To enable heating of hair for straightening, the heating regions include one or more heater assemblies. The heater assemblies can include heated plates configured to receive and heat hair therebetween. The heater assemblies can also include spacers configured to allow hair to pass therethrough and into contact with the heated plates. The spacers can protect a user's scalp, head, or hands from contacting the heated plates. The heated plates and spacers enable a user to apply heat to their hair as they are brushing their hair.
The body 300 of the hair care appliance 100 is shown in more detail in
The body 300 of the hair care appliance 100 can have a cross-sectional shape that is circular, oval, or elliptical. As shown in
In some embodiments, the heating regions 114 can be positioned about the circumference of the body 300 at locations corresponding to angle H as measured from the central axis of the body 300. The angle H can be between about 20-30, 25-35, 30-40, 35-45, 40-50, 45-55, or 50-60 degrees such that the heating regions 114 can occupy about 10-15, 15-20, 20-25, 25-30, 30-35 or 35-40% of the circumference of the body 300.
In some embodiments, the drying regions 116 can be positioned about the circumference of the body 300 adjacent to and orthogonal from the heating regions 114. The drying regions 116 can be positioned at locations of the circumference of the body corresponding to angle D as measured from the central axis of the body 300. The angle D can be between about 160-150, 155-145, 150-140, 145-135, 140-130, 135-125, or 130-120 degrees such that the drying regions can occupy about 60-65, 65-70, 70-75, 75-80, 80-85, or 85-90% of the circumference of the body 300.
The drying regions 116 of the body 300 can be formed from various components. As shown in
The bristle frame assembly 310, shown in
The bristle frame assembly 310 can also include support elements 320 configured to extend radially through and away from the cover 306. As shown, two support elements 320 are positioned on the bristle frame assembly 310 adjacent the proximal end. The support elements 320 can be configured to position the body 300 off of a surface on which the hair care appliance 100 can be placed when not in use to style hair. The support elements 320 can help ensure that heating regions 114 of the body 300, e.g., heating regions 114a and 114b, which respectively include heater assemblies 500a and 500b, are located away from the surface when the hair care appliance is not being used to style a user's hair. The support elements 320 can further prevent the bristles 314 from contacting or pressing against a surface on which the hair care appliance 100 can be placed, and thus prevent deformation of the bristles 314.
In some embodiments, the plurality of bristles 314 and/or the support elements 320 can be friction fit within respective receiving portions configured on the bristle frames 310. In some embodiments, the plurality of bristles 314 and/or the support elements 320 can be retained within respective receiving portions of the bristle frames 310 via retention mechanisms, such as retainer rings.
The bristle frame assembly 310 can also include the second plurality of outlets 318 positioned longitudinally along the periphery of a drying region 116 and adjacent to a heating region 114. The second plurality of outlets 318 can form a second plurality of outlets separate from the plurality of outlets 104. The second plurality of outlets 318 can direct air along the fluid flow path 106 through the outlets 318 and toward heating regions 114. The air directed toward the heating regions 114 via outlets 318 can aid styling a user's hair while heating hair within the heating regions 114. In this way, heating and drying of hair can be provided at the same time.
As indicated above, the first and second bristle frames 310a, 310b are configured to mate to one another. A retainer ring 322, shown in
Turning back to
The arrangement of the heating regions 114 and the drying regions 116 on the hair care appliance 100 provide advantages not found in existing heated or non-heated hair treatment devices. For example, many existing hair treatment devices are single-use devices intended to dry hair or heat hair. In contrast, the hair care appliance 100 includes heating regions 114 provided with respect to drying regions 116 so that the hair care appliance 100 can be a multi-use device that obviates the need for separate devices to heat hair and dry hair. By configuring the location of the heating regions 114 in close proximity to the drying regions 116, a user can easily and quickly transition from drying hair to heating hair (or vice versa) by altering their grip on the handle 200 or rotating the handle 200 in their hand to bring the desired region (e.g., the heating region 116 or the drying region 114) into contact with their hair.
Existing hair straightening devices or heated brushes require a user to hold the distal end of their hair (e.g., the end furthest away from their scalp or the roots of their hair) to contact heated portions of the straightening device or heated brush with their hair. The hair care appliance 100 advantageously includes bristles 314 in the unheated drying regions 116 that can engage hair therein to create tension as the user contacts their hair with the heated plates 508 of the heating region 114. By configuring the heating assemblies 500 and heating regions 114 on portions of the body 300 having a smaller surface area, the drying regions 116 can have a larger surface area and thus hold a greater number of bristles 314. As a result, more bristles 314 can engage the hair to create increased tension on the hair as it is drawn through the heated plates 508 of the heating regions 114.
When drying wet hair, a user can place the drying region 116 in proximity of their scalp so that the bristles 314 are placed under their hair and close to the roots of their hair. The user can further roll the brush away from their scalp (e.g., from the roots toward the ends of their hair) to engage the bristles 314 and grip their hair as air flow is provided through the cover 306 to dry the user's hair.
When styling dry hair, a user can place one of the heating assemblies 500 configured in one of the heating regions 114 under their hair close to the roots. The user can create tension on the hair via the bristles 316 and can then begin to pull their hair through the plates 508 contacting the taut hair with the heated plates 508. As the user pulls their hair through the plates 508 of the first heating assembly 500a, the user can roll the hair care appliance 100 in their hand to engage their hair with a second heating assembly 500b configured opposite to the first heating assembly 500a. The rolling action can cause the hair to engage the second heating assembly 500b as it is released from the first heating assembly 500a. The arrangement of the heating assemblies 500 can allow a user to continuously apply heat to their hair for easy, efficient styling and heating of hair by rotating the hair care appliance 100 in their hand without requiring a separate styling and/or heating device.
As shown in more detail in the exploded view in
As further shown in
The fluid flow path 106 can engage the baffle 400 at the proximal end 410 of the baffle and can be diverted radially to the outlets 104 via the vane pairs 406. The respective vanes 406 can be separated from one another on the central planar element 408 by a gap 416. A width of the gap (e.g., a distance between respective vanes 406 of a vane pair 402) can decrease along the fluid flow path 106 between the proximal end 410 of the baffle 400 and the distal end 412 of the baffle 400. For example, the gap 416 can be larger at the proximal end 410 of the baffle 400 and smaller at the distal end 412 of the baffle. In this way, air pressure is increased along the fluid flow path 106 from the proximal end 410 to the distal end 412 thereby creating a uniform distribution of air provided via the outlets 104 along the entire length of the body 300.
Vanes 406 of the baffle 400 can include a fluid engagement portion 418 and a fluid diversion portion 420. The fluid engagement portion 418 can be located closest to a central axis A of the baffle 400 and the fluid diversion portion 420 can be located radially outward of the central axis A and the fluid engagement portion 418. The fluid engagement portion 418 and the fluid diversion portion 420 can be angled relative to one another and can have varying lengths for each vane 406 along the length of the baffle 400. For example, the length of the fluid engagement portion 418 of a vane 406 at the proximal end 410 of the baffle 400 can be less than the fluid engagement portion 418 of another vane 406 at the distal end 412 of the baffle 400. In this way, the fluid engagement portion 418 can progressively protrude further into the fluid flow path 106 passing along the length of the baffle 400 so that downstream vanes 406 capture portions of the air flow that were not captured by upstream vanes 406. Thus, the surface area of the vanes 406 can increase toward the distal end 412 of the baffle 400. In some embodiments, respective vane pairs of the plurality of vane pairs 402 can be spaced equally from one another along the length of the baffle 400. In some embodiments, respective vane pairs of the plurality of vane pairs 402 may not be spaced equally from one another along the length of the baffle 400 and may include more or less vane pairs at one or more locations along the central planar element 408. In some embodiments, a longitudinal position of the fluid diversion portion 420 along the length of the baffle 400 can correspond to a longitudinal position of the outlets 104 along the length of the bristle frame 310 and cover 306.
Advantageously, the design of the baffle 400 can achieve an even, uniform air flow along the entire length of the body 300, which can be challenging when an inlet is positioned perpendicularly with respect to an outlet. The arrangement of the vane pairs 402 along the length of the baffle 400 guides the air flow directly to the bristle frame openings 312 and on to the cover openings 308 (e.g., directly to the outlets 104) so that the air flow leaves the body 300 in a substantially normal direction relative to the surface of the cover 306.
In use, the hair care appliance 100 can be operated in one or more operational modes. The user interface 110 can display visual indications associated with the one or more operational modes to inform the user about a state of the heating element 512. For example, as shown in
The hair care appliance 100 can include an “OFF” mode in which the hair care appliance 100 is powered off. The hair care appliance 100 can also include a “Cool” mode in which the hair care appliance 100 provides minimally heated air from the outlets 104. In some embodiments, the temperature of the air provided in the “Cool” mode can be about 40 C. The hair care appliance 100 can further include a “Low” mode in which the hair care appliance 100 provides moderately heated air of a low temperature from the outlets 104. In some embodiments, the temperature of the air provided in the “Low” mode can be about 65 C. The hair care appliance 100 can also include a “High” mode in which the hair care appliance 100 provides substantially heated air of a high temperature from the outlets 104. In some embodiments, the temperature of the air provided in the “High” mode can be about 95 C. The hair care appliance 100 can further include a “Dry” mode in which the hair care appliance 100 heats the heater assemblies 500. The heater assemblies 500 can be heated such that a temperature of the plurality of heating plates 508 is about 190 C.
For drying hair, the hair care appliance 100 can be configured to provide air via the outlets 104 arranged within the drying regions 116. During the “Cool”, “Low”, and “High” modes, the fan assembly 208 generates air flow along the fluid flow path 106 at a predetermined velocity. In some embodiments, the predetermined velocity can be about 6-12 m/s. During the “Cool” mode, the heater coil 228 acts as a resistor to reduce voltage supplied to the motor 210. In this mode, when the motor 210 is on, the heater coil 228 is energized and heats air to about 40 C. During the “Low” mode, the heater assembly 214 heats the air flow to a first predetermined temperature and the air provided via the outlets 104 has a temperature of about 65 C. During the “High” mode, the heater assembly 214 heats the air flow to a second predetermined temperature and the air provided via the outlets 104 has a temperature of about 95. During the “Cool”, “Low”, and “High” modes, the heater assemblies 500 are not heated. During the “Dry” or “Thermal” mode, within the drying regions 116, the fan assembly 208 does not generate air flow from the outlets 104, the air flow is not heated via the heater assembly 214. Within the heating regions 114 during “Dry” or “Thermal” mode, the heated plates 508 of the heater assemblies 500 are heated to a temperature of about 190 C.
Responsive to a user selection of an operational mode, the LED 222 provided in relation to the protrusion 218 of the rotatable selector 112 can change. For example, responsive to a user selecting the “Cool”, “Low”, or “High” modes, the LED 222 can be illuminated with a first color or may not be illuminated. Responsive to a user selecting the “Dry” or “Thermal” mode, the LED 222 can be illuminated with a second color and a third color different than the first color. For example, the second color can be orange to indicate the heating elements 512 are in progress heating the heating elements 512 to a predetermined operational temperature. The third color can be red to indicate the heating elements 512 have reached the predetermined operating temperature. In some embodiments, the LED 220 provided in relation to the rotatable selector 112 can be configured to illuminate the rotatable selector 112 with a fourth color that is different from the first, second, or third colors.
Responsive to a user selecting the “Dry” or “Thermal” operational mode the LEDs 216 of the user interface 110 can illuminate one or more colors based on a heating state of the heating element 512. For example, when the user has selected the “Dry” or “Thermal” operational mode via the rotatable selector 112, the LEDs 216 can illuminate a first color as the heating element 512 is heated to its predetermined operational temperature. The LEDs 216 can illuminate a second color, different than the first color, when the heating element 512 has reached its predetermined operational temperature. In this way, the user interface 110 can provide a user with a visual indication of the readiness of the hair care appliance 100 for use heating hair in the “Dry” or “Thermal” operational mode.
Embodiments of the hair care appliance described herein produce a number of advantages. For example, the arrangement of heating and drying regions on the body of the hair care appliance provide an enhanced user experience for styling hair that eliminates the need for separate heating and drying devices. The baffle can provide a uniformly distributed airflow along the entire length of the body and through the outlets arranged in the drying regions. The heater assemblies can include heated tines configured for brushing and heating hair and a protective guard covering the heated tines to reduce risk of burning or injuring a user. The user interface can provide intuitive display of operational status of the heater assemblies in one or more modes of operation of the hair care appliance.
Certain exemplary embodiments have been described to provide an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the systems, devices, and methods disclosed herein. One or more examples of these embodiments have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that the systems, devices, and methods specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting exemplary embodiments and that the scope of the present invention is defined solely by the claims. The features illustrated or described in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Further, in the present disclosure, like-named components of the embodiments generally have similar features, and thus within a particular embodiment each feature of each like-named component is not necessarily fully elaborated upon.
Approximating language, as used herein throughout the specification and claims, may be applied to modify any quantitative representation that could permissibly vary without resulting in a change in the basic function to which it is related. Accordingly, a value modified by a term or terms, such as “about,” “approximately,” and “substantially,” are not to be limited to the precise value specified. In at least some instances, the approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument for measuring the value. Here and throughout the specification and claims, range limitations may be combined and/or interchanged, such ranges are identified and include all the sub-ranges contained therein unless context or language indicates otherwise.
One skilled in the art will appreciate further features and advantages of the invention based on the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, the present application is not to be limited by what has been particularly shown and described, except as indicated by the appended claims. All publications and references cited herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/098,086, filed Jan. 17, 2023, entitled “HOT BRUSH,” which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 18098086 | Jan 2023 | US |
Child | 18155877 | US |