Hot water and steam generator

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 7028643
  • Patent Number
    7,028,643
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 10, 2005
    19 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 18, 2006
    18 years ago
Abstract
A hot water and steam generator includes a base, a first seal plate mounted on the base, a protruding container mounted on a side of the first seal plate, a second seal plate mounted on the base, a mounting ring mounted between the first seal plate and the second seal plate, and a rotation wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting ring. Thus, the hot water and steam generator increases the water temperature rapidly due to collision and friction of water molecules by rotation of the rotation wheel so as to produce hot water and steam easily and rapidly.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention


The present invention relates to a generator, and more particularly to a hot water and steam generator that can produce both of the hot water and the steam.


2. Description of the Related Art


A conventional heater is used to heat the water to produce a hot water, and a conventional vaporizer is used to vaporize the water into a steam or vapor so as to produce the steam. However, the heater and the vaporizer cannot be combined to produce the hot water and steam by the same machine, thereby limiting the versatility of the conventional heater and vaporizer.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a hot water and steam generator, comprising a base; a first seal plate mounted on the base; a protruding container mounted on a side of the first seal plate; a second seal plate mounted on the base; a mounting ring mounted between and sealed by the first seal plate and the second seal plate; and a rotation wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting ring.


The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a hot water and steam generator that can produce both of the hot water and the steam, thereby enhancing the versatility of the hot water and steam generator.


Another objective of the present invention is to provide a hot water and steam generator that increases the water temperature rapidly due to collision and friction of water molecules by rotation of the rotation wheel so as to produce hot water and steam easily, rapidly and conveniently.


A further objective of the present invention is to provide a hot water and steam generator, wherein the receiving space of the container, the rotation wheel, the mounting ring, the hot water outlet and the steam outlet are implanted with far infrared rays so as to produce hot water and steam with far infrared energy.


Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hot water and steam generator in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 is a plan cross-sectional assembly view of the hot water and steam generator as shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 3 is a plan view of a rotation wheel of the hot water and steam generator as shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 is a plan cross-sectional view of the rotation wheel taken along line 44 as shown in FIG. 3;



FIG. 5 is a side plan cross-sectional view of a mounting ring of the hot water and steam generator as shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 6 is a front plan cross-sectional view of the mounting ring of the hot water and steam generator as shown in FIG. 1;



FIG. 7 is a locally enlarged view of the mounting ring as shown in FIG. 6;



FIG. 8 is a locally enlarged view of the mounting ring as shown in FIG. 6;



FIG. 9 is a locally enlarged view of the mounting ring as shown in FIG. 6; and



FIG. 10 is a locally enlarged view of the mounting ring as shown in FIG. 6.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring to the drawings and initially to FIGS. 1–5, a hot water and steam generator 1 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 10, a first seal plate 40 mounted on the base 10, a protruding container 41 mounted on a side of the first seal plate 40, a second seal plate 50 mounted on the base 10, a mounting ring 20 mounted between and sealed by the first seal plate 40 and the second seal plate 50, a rotation wheel 30 rotatably mounted in the mounting ring 20, and a power device 11 mounted on the base 10 for rotating the rotation wheel 30.


The first seal plate 40 is formed with a water inlet 48 connected to a water inlet pipe 480 (see FIG. 2). The first seal plate 40 has a periphery formed with a plurality of positioning holes 43.


The container 41 has an inside formed with a receiving space 47 (see FIG. 2) connected to the water inlet 48 of the first seal plate 40 and a side wall formed with a through hole 42 connected to the receiving space 47. The container 41 has a periphery formed with an annular positioning groove 410 mounted on a first end 21 of the mounting ring 20.


The second seal plate 50 has a periphery formed with an annular positioning groove 500 mounted on a second end of the mounting ring 20. The second seal plate 50 is formed with a hot water outlet 52 and a steam outlet 51 located above the hot water outlet 52. The second seal plate 50 has a periphery formed with a plurality of positioning holes 53.


The hot water and steam generator 1 further comprises a plurality of positioning bolts 60 each extended through a respective one of the positioning holes 43 of the first seal plate 40 and a respective one of the positioning holes 53 of the second seal plate 50, so that the first seal plate 40 and the second seal plate 50 are combined with each other by the positioning bolts 23.


The hot water and steam generator 1 further comprises a positioning device 14 including two spaced positioning plates 15 mounted on the base 10 for supporting the first seal plate 40 and the second seal plate 50 and each formed with a plurality of through holes 16, and a plurality of locking bolts 600 each extended through a respective one of the through holes 16 of each of the positioning plates 15, a respective one of the positioning holes 43 of the first seal plate 40 and a respective one of the positioning holes 53 of the second seal plate 50, so that the first seal plate 40 and the second seal plate 50 are fixed on the positioning plates 15 by the locking bolts 230.


As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rotation wheel 30 is a solid metallic cylindrical body and has a central portion formed with a circular entrance hole 32 connected to the through hole 42 of the container 41 and has a peripheral wall formed with a plurality of impact holes 31 each having a first end formed with a guide hole 33 connected to the entrance hole 32 and a second end directed toward an inner wall of the mounting ring 20. The impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel 30 are arranged in a staggered and radiating manner.


The power device 11 includes a rotation shaft 57 secured in the rotation wheel 30 for rotating the rotation wheel 30 and having a first end extended through the through hole 42 of the container 41 and the first seal plate 40 and a second end extended through the second seal plate 50, a bearing 46 rotatably mounted between the first end of the rotation shaft 57 and the first seal plate 40, a bearing 56 rotatably mounted between the second end of the rotation shaft 57 and the second seal plate 50, a drive motor 18 mounted on the base 10 and having a drive shaft 12, and a coupling device 13 mounted between the drive shaft 12 of the drive motor 18 and the first end of the rotation shaft 57, so that the rotation shaft 57 is rotated by the drive shaft 12 of the drive motor 18.


The rotation shaft 57 is extended through the entrance hole 32 of the rotation wheel 30. The entrance hole 32 of the rotation wheel 30 has a diameter greater than that of the rotation shaft 57 and has a first side 34 located adjacent to the through hole 42 of the container 41 and a second side 35 protruded radially inward therefrom and fixed on the rotation shaft 57 by soldering, so that the rotation wheel 30 is fixed on the rotation shaft 57 to rotate therewith. In addition, the second side 35 of the rotation wheel 30 is sealed by the rotation shaft 57.


A bushing 45 is mounted on the first seal plate 40, and a bearing 44 is rotatably mounted between the bushing 45 and the first end of the rotation wheel 30. A bushing 55 is mounted on the second seal plate 50, and a bearing 54 is rotatably mounted between the bushing 55 and the second end of the rotation wheel 30.


As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the mounting ring 20 is made of a tubular metallic body and has an inner wall 23 formed with a plurality of protrusions 230 extended from a first end of the mounting ring 20 to a second end of the mounting ring 20.


As shown in FIG. 7, each of the protrusions 230A has a semi-circular shape.


As shown in FIG. 8, each of the protrusions 230B has a triangular shape.


As shown in FIG. 9, each of the protrusions 230C has a square shape.


As shown in FIG. 10, each of the protrusions 230D has a fin shape.


In operation, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the rotation shaft 57 is rotated by the drive shaft 12 of the drive motor 18 to rotate the rotation wheel 30, so that the rotation wheel 30 is rotated in the mounting ring 20. Then, the water from the water inlet pipe 480 flows through the water inlet 48 of the first seal plate 40 into the receiving space 47 of the container 41 and then flows through the through hole 42 of the container 41 into the mounting ring 20 and the rotation wheel 30. At this time, the entrance hole 32 of the rotation wheel 30 has a diameter greater than that of the rotation shaft 57 and the first side 34 of the entrance hole 32 is located adjacent to the through hole 42 of the container 41, so that the water from the through hole 42 of the container 41 is introduced from the first side 34 of the entrance hole 32 into the entrance hole 32 of the rotation wheel 30 and is stopped by second side 35 of the entrance hole 32.


Then, the water is guided through the guide holes 33 into the impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel 30. At this time, the rotation wheel 30 is rotated at a high speed to produce a centrifugal force on the water, so that the water hits, rubs and impacts the wall of the impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel 30 strongly so as to increase the temperature of the water rapidly by the greater heat conduction of the rotation wheel 30 which is made of metallic material. After the water leaves the rotation wheel 30, the heated water is injected outward from the impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel 30 and is forced to hit, rub and impact the inner wall of the mounting ring 20 strongly so as to further increase the temperature of the heated water rapidly by the greater heat conduction of the mounting ring 20 which is made of metallic material, thereby producing hot water or steam.


In test, assuming the water temperature is about 20° C. to 25° C. when the water enters the rotation wheel 30, the temperature of the heated water that is rotated by the rotation wheel 30 and impacted rapidly by the impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel 30 during a period of time, about 90 seconds, is lifted to 58° C. to 63° C. Then, the hot water is drained outward from the hot water outlet 52 of the second seal plate 50.


In addition, when the rotation wheel 30 is rotated at a higher speed, the water is impacted more rapidly by the impact holes 31 of the rotation wheel is 30 to further increase the temperature of the heated water until the water is turned into steam. Then, the steam is drained outward from the steam outlet 51 of the second seal plate 50.


Accordingly, the hot water and steam generator increases the water temperature rapidly due to collision and friction of water molecules by rotation of the rotation wheel 30 so as to produce hot water and steam easily, rapidly and conveniently. In addition, the hot water and steam generator can produce both of the hot water and the steam, thereby enhancing the versatility of the hot water and steam generator. Further, the receiving space 47 of the container 41, the rotation wheel 30, the mounting ring 20, the hot water outlet 52 and the steam outlet 51 are implanted with far infrared rays so as to produce hot water and steam with far infrared energy.


Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment(s) as mentioned above, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claim or claims will cover such modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.

Claims
  • 1. A hot water and steam generator, comprising: a base;a first seal plate mounted on the base;a protruding container mounted on a side of the first seal plate;a second seal plate mounted on the base;a mounting ring mounted between and sealed by the first seal plate and the second seal plate; anda rotation wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting ring; wherein the first seal plate is formed with a water inlet, the container has an inside formed with a receiving space connected to the water inlet of the first seal plate and a side wall formed with a through hole connected to the receiving space, the rotation wheel has a central portion formed with a circular entrance hole connected to the through hole of the container, and the second seal plate is formed with a hot water outlet and a steam outlet located above the hot water outlet; andthe rotation wheel has a peripheral wall formed with a plurality of impact holes each having a first end formed with a guide hole connected to the entrance hole and a second end directed toward an inner wall of the mounting ring.
  • 2. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the rotation wheel is a solid metallic cylindrical body.
  • 3. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the mounting ring is made of a tubular metallic body.
  • 4. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the receiving space of the container, the rotation wheel, the mounting ring, the hot water outlet and the steam outlet are implanted with far infrared rays so as to produce hot water and steam with far infrared energy.
  • 5. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a rotation shaft extended through the entrance hole of the rotation wheel, wherein the entrance hole of the rotation wheel has a diameter greater than that of the rotation shaft and has a first side located adjacent to the through hole of the container and a second side protruded radially inward therefrom and fixed on the rotation shaft, so that the rotation wheel is fixed on the rotation shaft to rotate therewith.
  • 6. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a power device mounted on the base for rotating the rotation wheel and including a rotation shaft secured in the rotation wheel for rotating the rotation wheel and having a first end extended through the through hole of the container and the first seal plate and a second end extended through the second seal plate, a drive motor mounted on the base and having a drive shaft, and a coupling device mounted between the drive shaft of the drive motor and the first end of the rotation shaft, so that the rotation shaft is rotated by the drive shaft of the drive motor.
  • 7. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the container has a periphery formed with an annular positioning groove mounted on a first end of the mounting ring.
  • 8. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 7, wherein the second seal plate has a periphery formed with an annular positioning groove mounted on a second end of the mounting ring.
  • 9. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the first seal plate has a periphery formed with a plurality of positioning holes, the second seal plate has a periphery formed with a plurality of positioning holes, and the hot water and steam generator further comprises a plurality of positioning bolts each extended through a respective one of the positioning holes of the first seal plate and a respective one of the positioning holes of the second seal plate, so that the first seal plate and the second seal plate are combined with each other by the positioning bolts.
  • 10. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a positioning device including two spaced positioning plates mounted on the base for supporting the first seal plate and the second seal plate and each formed with a plurality of through holes, and a plurality of locking bolts each extended through a respective one of the through holes of each of the positioning plates, a respective one of the positioning holes of the first seal plate and a respective one of the positioning holes of the second seal plate, so that the first seal plate and the second seal plate are fixed on the positioning plates by the locking bolts.
  • 11. A hot water and steam generator, comprising: a base;a first seal plate mounted on the base;a protruding container mounted on a side of the first seal plate;a second seal plate mounted on the base;a mounting ring mounted between and sealed by the first seal plate and the second seal plate; anda rotation wheel rotatable mounted in the mounting ring; wherein the first seal plate is formed with a water inlet, the container has an inside formed with a receiving space connected to the water inlet of the first seal plate and a side wall formed with a through hole connected to the receiving space, the rotation wheel has a central portion formed with a circular entrance hole connected to the through hole of the container, and the second seal plate is formed with a hot water outlet and a steam outlet located above the hot water outlet; andthe impact holes of the rotation wheel are arranged in a staggered and radiating manner.
  • 12. A hot water and steam generator, comprising: a base;a first seal plate mounted on the base;a protruding container mounted on a side of the first seal plate;a second seal plate mounted on the base;a mounting ring mounted between and sealed by the first seal plate and the second seal plate; anda rotation wheel rotatably mounted in the mounting ring; wherein the mounting ring has an inner wall formed with a plurality of protrusions extended from a first end of the mounting ring to a second end of the mounting ring.
  • 13. The hot water and steam generator in accordance with claim 12, wherein each of the protrusions has a semi-circular shape, a triangular shape, a square shape or a fin shape.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2090873 Lasarus Aug 1937 A
4256085 Line Mar 1981 A
5419306 Huffman May 1995 A
6596178 Archibald et al. Jul 2003 B1
6910448 Thoma Jun 2005 B1